Communication in the nervous system is called electrochemical. Why is this so?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The movement of the action potential down the length of the axon is an electrical event, and movement of the neurotransmitter across the synaptic space represents the chemical portion of the process.


Related Questions

What is the most likely
explanation for the DNA found in
mitochondria?
A. Mitochondria was once a prokaryotic
organism.
B. Mitochondria was once a eukaryotic
organism.
C. Mitochondria was once a primkaryotic
organism.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

its a

The most likely explanation here is that mitochondria was once a prokaryotic organism. The correct option is A.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that produce the majority of the chemical energy required to power the cell's biochemical reactions (mitochondrion, singular).

The mitochondrial energy is stored in a small molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Mitochondria are special compartments (organelles) in our cells best known for their role as powerhouses, converting food molecules into ATP, a molecular fuel for the rest of the cell.

Mitochondria and chloroplasts most likely evolved from engulfed prokaryotes that were once self-contained organisms.

At certain point, an aerobic prokaryote was engulfed by a eukaryotic cell, which then formed an endosymbiotic relationship with the host eukaryote, eventually developing into a mitochondrion.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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……………,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

Answers

Answer:

these r so many which one?

Explanation:

What are carbohydrates?
O Water is non-polar which is why other compounds will dissolve in it
O Macromolecules composed of amino acids
O Non-water soluble macromolecules with a high proportion of hydrocarbons
O Macromolecules composed of nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

O Non-water soluble macromolecules with a high proportion of hydrocarbons

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are one of the four biological molecules in nature (asides from proteins, nucleic acid, and lipids). Carbohydrates are a complex polymer consisting of several chains of carbon and hydrogen (hydrocarbons).

According to this question, carbohydrates are non-water soluble macromolecules with a high proportion of hydrocarbons.

Plants convert ________.

Answers

Answer:

sunlight into energy

Explanation:

Comb jellies are:____.
A. Bilaterally symmetrical.
B. Similar to a cnidarian polyp.
C. Distinguished by eight bands of cilia.
D. Colonial animals.
E. Carnivores that use nematocysts to capture prey.

Answers

Answer:

C. Distinguished by eight bands of cilia.

Explanation:

Ctenophora, also known as comb jellies, represents a phylum of transparent, mostly pelagic, invertebrate marine animals that live around the world. This group characterized by eight rows of cilia (singular cilium) that are used for locomotion. Cilia are organelles and/or structures that extend from the surface of eukaryotic cells, which can be used to move the surrounding fluid, resulting in cell movement. This phylum is divided into two classes: Tentaculata (with tentacles) and Nuda (without tentacles).

Identify and describe the protist that was responsible for the Irish potato famine of the 1840s.

A.) brown algae

B.) water mold

C.) Protoza

D.) slime mold​

Answers

Answer:

B.) water mold

Explanation:

The water mold is a filamentous fungus like organisms that lives in  brackish water, fresh water or wet soils. They are saprophytic, that is, they live on dead organisms. Their reproduction is usually by motile asexual spores (zoospores).The zoospores are of two types namely pear-shaped with apical flagella and kidney-shaped with two flagella on the concave side. Water mold are usually identified by their zoospores.

How do organisms have a negative impact on the water cycle? And how can they affect other organisms with your answer? Please help.

Answers

Too much of one organism can cause an imbalance in the habitat because of its niche occupation

What would be the reaction of sea anemone if a glass rod touch the tip of its tentacles?​

Answers

Answer:

releasing venom from the skin

Coffee trees grown in the shade of taller forest trees produce fewer coffee beans than trees grown on cleared forestland. However, unlike coffee grown in full sun, shade-grown coffee preserves some habitat for forest birds and other organisms. What is one advantage of growing coffee in the shade?
A. It harms the environment.
B. It provides farmers with greater profits.
C. It costs more than other growing methods.
D. It helps maintain forest biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

provides animals with homes letting them breed

It helps maintain forest biodiversity. Therefore, option (D) is correct.


Why is coffee grown in shade?

One advantage of growing coffee in the shade is that it helps maintain forest biodiversity. By growing coffee trees in the shade of taller forest trees, farmers preserve some habitat for forest birds and other organisms, which can help to maintain the overall biodiversity of the forest ecosystem.

This is particularly important in regions where forests are being cleared for agricultural purposes, as it can help to mitigate the negative impact on the environment.

While shade-grown coffee may produce fewer coffee beans than trees grown on cleared forestland or in full sun, it provides important ecological benefits that are not captured by purely economic considerations

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Plants are susceptible to bacterial infections, which can damage their structure or even kill them. Which of the following would be the best antibiotic to treat a plant that is infected with bacteria?
A) a drug that interferes with mitochondria function.
B) a drug that disrupts cell wall structure and function.
C) a drug that destroys the central vacuole.
D) a drug that blocks gene expression in circular chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: D) a drug that blocks gene expression in circular chromosomes.

Explanation:

Antibiotics are the drugs that are mostly used when it comes to treating bacterial infections because of their effective mechanisms in killing bacteria and/or preventing their spread.

Bacteria have the ability to colonize and infect different organisms by making use of highly diverse mechanisms, some of which involve the use of toxins or the inhibition of the host's immune system.

Bacteria are prokaryotic individuals - instead of having a nucleus containing DNA in multiple chromosomes like eukaryotes have, they have one single circular chromosome that holds all or most of all their genetic information. If we wanted to treat a plant (which is a eukaryotic being) for a bacterial infection, we should aim to block the expression of genes in circular chromosomes, which is a distinct feature in bacteria.

If we were to give the plant a drug that interferes with mitochondria function or destroys the central vacuole, we would only be affecting plant cells and probably killing the plant. A drug that disrupts cell walls would affect the bacteria but would kill the plant as well (both organisms have cell walls). The only viable option out of the mentioned is using a drug that inhibits gene expression in circular chromosomes.

Chris is studying oxidation and reduction reactions. Which of the following could she use as an example of an oxidation reaction?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are as follows:

A. formation of ATP from glucose during respiration

B. formation of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide during photosynthesis

C. formation of oxygen from water molecules during photosynthesis

The answer is A. formation of ATP from glucose during respiration

Explanation:

Oxidation reaction is a type of reaction that involves the loss of electrons (e-) by a compound or molecule. The compound/molecule that loses the electron is said to be OXIDIZED.

According to this question, Chris is studying oxidation and reduction reactions (redox). An example of oxidation reaction she could use is FORMATION OF ATP FROM GLUCOSE DURING RESPIRATION. Glucose (C6H12O6) undergoes series of oxidation reactions in glycolysis, Krebs cycle and ETC, as it loses electrons to eventually produce energy (ATP).

If producers receive 1,000kcal of energy from the sun, what would the tertiary consumers in that energy pyramid receice? (draw a pyramid to assit you)
A.100 kcal
B.100,000 kcal
C.10 kcal
D.1 kcal

Answers

Answer

D. 0.1kcal

hope it helps?

If producers receive 1,000kcal of energy from the sun, the energy received by the tertiary consumers in that energy pyramid is 1kcal. So, the correct option is D.

What is the food web?

When many food chains of an ecosystem are interconnected with each other to make a complex web-like structure is known as the Foodweb.

Lindeman gave the 10% law which means at each step of the food chain when food energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next trophic level, only about 10% of energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

Producers (100%) → Primary consumer (10%) → Secondary consumer(1%) → Tertiary consumer (0.1%).

Therefore, If producers receive 1,000kcal of energy from the sun, the energy received by the tertiary consumers in that energy pyramid is 1kcal.

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Determine the new concentration, in mg/mL, of the starch solution you diluted in the Erlenmeyer flask. Recall from the Procedures that there are 20 mg/mL of starch in the 2% solution. Use that to determine the milligrams of starch in the diluted starch solution. Then, divide the milligrams of starch by the total volume of the solution, which includes the water plus the starch solution. Record your results for use in future questions.
a. 2 mg/mL
b. 0.05 mg/mL
c. 0.2 mg/mL
d. 10 mg/mL

Answers

Answer:

0.05 mg/mL  ( B )

Explanation:

Given data:

20 mg/ml starch

2% solution = 2g of solute is in 100g of solvent

Determine the new concentration in mg/ml

Dilution equation = C1V1 = C2V2

new concentration ; applying the dilution factor

dilution factor = 1 : 400 ; ( 2 /400 )g = 0.005 g of solute is present in every  100 mL

∴ new concentration = 0.00005 g / 1 mL * ( 1000 mg / 1g ) = 0.05 mg/mL

ONE FOOD CHAIN that was affected by the introduction of wolves and model it

Answers

Answer:

Carnivorous

Explanation:

The wolf, also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. More than thirty subspecies of Canis lupus have been recognized, and gray wolves, as colloquially understood, comprise non-domestic/feral subspecies. Wikipedia

What does the symbiotic relationship commensalism mean? (Question is from GradPoint.)


A. One organism captures and eats another


B. One organism benefits and the other is not affected


C. One organism feeds off of another organism


D. Both organisms benefit

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected.

Answer: B. One organism benefits and the other is not affected

1. What is stimulus?

2. Define response.

3. What are tropic movements
4. What excretory products are produced in plants?

5. When do stomata open and close?

Answers

Answer:

1.someting that causes directly, development, interest.

2.an answer to somebody something

3.directional movement of particular part of a plant in response to environmental stimuli

4. carbon dioxide, oxygen

5. allow for the uptake of carbon dioxide anf to limit the loss of water due to evaporation

Now differentiate between laws and theories

Answers

Answer:

laws are so far permanent and can be amended, other-wise they can't be removed

theories, are different, theories are just theories that are ready to become something like a law, it is still in testing mode, it is like a bill in terms of law and has a possibility to become a passed law, just needs more hypothesis's and conclusions

Explanation:

law = law that is passed

theories = bills in law

I need help on this please and thank you!

Answers

Answer:

I think it's probably 2,3, and 4 :))

Answer:

renewable resources can be replenished.

most renewable resources are easily available in nature.

all renewable resources are cost effective.

Over the past few hundred years, the human population on Earth has

Answers

Answer:

7.9 billion

in June 2021 to the United nations Estimated elaborted by worldmeter.

What does it mean to say science is a systematic process

Answers

Science is a systematic process by

A researcher crossed two plants, and informed an assistant researcher to determine the genotypes and phenotypes of the plants that were crossed by analyzing the offspring. The assistant counted 30 plants with green pods and 10 plants with yellow pods. Which of the following conclusions can accurately be made by the assistant?

a. The researcher had selfed a true-breeding plant with green pods.
b. The researcher had crossed true-breeding plants of differing pod colors.
c. The researcher had crossed two heterozygous plants.
d. The researcher had crossed two plants with yellow pods.
e. The researcher had crossed a plant with green pods to a plant with yellow pods.

Answers

Answer:

c. The researcher had crossed two heterozygous plants.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

what is scientific method ? what are the steps involved in scientific method​

Answers

The scientific method steps are
1. Observe
2. Question
3. Hypothesis
4. Production based on the hypothesis
5. Test
6. Use results to conclude if your hypo was right or not.
7. Make a new hypo

The method is a scientific way of finding the answer to your questions. Or in other words. Gathering knowledge that is based on characterized and developed scientific evidence.

what bond is broken when energy is released?

Answers

Answer:

Bonds are both broken and made in chemical reactions but many biology teachers and textbooks state that "Breaking ATP bonds releases energy." In reactions bonds are broken and made. If the strength of the bonds formed exceeds the strength of the bonds broken the reaction is exothermic.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. :)

What is biotechnology, and what are some examples from the ocean?

Answers

Answer:

Marine biotechnology may include techniques such as bioprocessing, bioharvesting, bioprospecting, bioremediation, using bioreactors etc (so called process biotechnology techniques); aquaculture/fisheries; gene, protein, or other molecule based techniques; while applications may include: health, food, cosmetics

The growth of the human population directly relates to the use of natural resources by humans. Based on the graph, which two statements about human use if natural resources are most likely true?


A. resources use by humans will be higher in 20 years than it is now

B. resource used by humans is much higher now than it was 200 years ago

C. Resource used by humans in steadily decreasing over time

D. Resource used by humans is about the same now as it was 150 years ago​

Answers

Answer:

A. resources use by humans will be higher in 20 years than it is now

B. resource used by humans is much higher now than it was 200 years ago

Explanation:

The growth of the human population has direct relation with the use of natural resources by humans means if the population of humans increases, more natural resources will be consumed by the population. Directly relation means if one increases the other automatically and vice versa. more population needs more resources for their growth  and survival so we can conclude that resources used by humans will be increases if the population increases.

width and size of a cheek cell

Answers

Answer:

it is 0.06milimeters or 60 micrometres

Explanation:

a human cheek cell is about 60 micrometres in diameter.if it was 100000 times bigger, it would have

the length of an average classroom (6m).

Select the correct answer.
How much has the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased since 1750?
А. 10%
B. 30%
C. 50%
D. 40% ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. It has increased about 50% since 1750.

C might be the answer.

How are organisms in the domain Archaea different from those in the domain
Eukarya?

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotes have nucleus, Archaea do not have.

but Archaea have DNA that's not in nuclues.

Eukarya possess organelles in membrane whereby Archaea do not possess membrane around organelles.

Answer: Eukaryotes have a nucleous

Explanation:

Natural selection was acting on the population of radish plants. Which of the following DOES NOT satisfy a condition of natural selection as it relates to our radish populations?

a. there was a purple phenotype and a white phenotype
b. the R allele produced a white plant, and rr produced purple plants
c. competition was affecting the reproductive success of at least one of the morphs
d. our populations of radishes were small
e. all of the above are examples of conditions necessary and sufficient for evolution by natural selection

Answers

Answer:

d. our populations of radishes were small

Explanation:

Natural selection is a type of evolution that allows only individuals with favorable characteristics and better adapted to the environment to survive and reproduce offspring with the same favorable characteristics. In this case, to observe a population where natural selection is taking place, population sizes can be disregarded, as this is not a condition for natural selection to take place. However, the other conditions presented in the response options are necessary for natural selection, since it is necessary that there are different phenotypes and genotypes in the population and that competition between them promotes the survival of one group at the expense of the other.

How and why does the epidermis produce new skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

About 95 percent of the skin cells in the epidermis are devoted to creating new skin cells in the lower two levels of the epidermis, which then cycle to the top layer to help form the stratum corneum. Eventually the dead cells of the stratum corneum flake off as new keratinocytes move up, and the cycle repeats itself.

Hope this answer is right!!

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The leading preventable cause of death in the United States is:A. tobacco useB. drunk drivingC. overdose of prescription drugs.D. illegal drug abuse.__________________________________________4. Snuff and chew are harmful because they:A. contain nicotine.B. increase problems with gum and tooth disease.C. significantly increase the risk of cancers of the mouth, lip, throat, and esophagus.D. All of these choices are correct.__________________________________________5. A person who has Emphysema feels:A. 7 relaxed.B. stimulatedC. suffocatedD. hyperactive__________________________________________6. Binge drinking is consuming:A. five or more drinks at a time for men.B. any form of hard alcohol.C. no more than three drinks per day for men.D. fewer than three drinks per week for women.__________________________________________7. Which of the following choices can speed up how fast alcohol leaves your body's system?A. a cold showerB. coffeeC. walking it offD. None of the choices are correct__________________________________________8. Cirrhosis is:A. an addiction to alcohol.B. cancer of the liver.C. inflammation of the liver.D. scarring of the liver__________________________________________9. At which of the following BAC levels can a person feel effects of the alcohol?A. 0.02B. 0.05C. 0.08D. 0.1__________________________________________10. Alcohol is classified as:A. a suppressant.B. an upper.C. a depressant.D. a stimulant. __________________________________________11. Drug abuse is:A. the consistent misuse of a drug or the use of a drug for something other than what it is intended.B. when a drug is taken by someone for whom it was not prescribed.C. when a drug is used as directed or prescribed for a specific illness or treatment.D. All of these choices are correct.__________________________________________12. Which of the following tips about prescription drugs is not good advice?A. Take medicine in the exact amount and on the same schedule prescribed by your doctor.B. Always tell your doctor about past problems you have had with drugs.C. Keep a daily record of all the drugs you take.D. Stop taking a prescription medicine if you feel better, even if there is left over medication.__________________________________________13. Drug tolerance is when:A. the body reacts negatively to a drug.B. a drug does not produce the same effects over a period of time.C. a person feels physical symptoms if they stop taking a drug.D. a person has a strong craving for a drug.__________________________________________14. Which of the following drugs would be considered a stimulant?A. ValiumB. heroinC. methamphetamineD. aspirin__________________________________________15. Heroin is one of the most addictive examples of:A. narcotics.B. hallucinogens.C. stimulants.D. prescription drugs.__________________________________________16. 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