Cognitive factors such as low self-control, low intelligence, poor decision making, and ineffective social information processing have all been linked to

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Answer 1

Cognitive factors such as low self-control, low intelligence, poor decision making, and ineffective social information processing have all been linked to juvenile delinquency.

Cause of Juvenile delinquency

Teenagers' naughty behavior can be caused by factors from the adolescents themselves (internal) or from outside (external).

Negative Impact of Juvenile Delinquency

Juvenile delinquency can have a negative impact on oneself and others. For yourself resulting in health problems.

This causes other people disturbed by the delinquency.

Ways to Overcome Juvenile Delinquency, including: Failure to achieve role identity and weak self-control can be prevented or overcome by exemplary principles. There is motivation from family, teachers, peers to do the first point. The willingness of parents to meet family conditions so as to create a harmonious, communication, and comfortable family for adolescents. Teenagers are good at choosing friends and a good environment and parents give directions with whom and in which communities teenagers should associate. Teenagers form self-resilience so that they are not easily influenced if it turns out that their peers or the community that is not in line with expectations.

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mr. bear has a comprehensive list of reading and writing strategies that he wants his students to be able to use independently by the end of the year. which of the following describes the best approach he can use in teaching these strategies?

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Mr. bear has a comprehensive list of reading and writing strategies education. Today's experts also concur that increasing the use of student-centered learning strategies in classroom may enhance learning.

The concepts and techniques instructors employ to promote student learning are referred to as a teaching approach. These tactics are influenced by the subject matter to be taught and the learner in different ways. A teaching strategy must consider the learner, its nature of subject matter, as well as the sort of learning its intended to foster in order to be effective.

Teacher-centered and student-centered methods to teaching can be broadly categorized. The primary authority figure in such a teacher-centered (authoritarian) learning approach is the teacher.

The primary function of students is to passively acquire knowledge (through lectures & direct instruction) with the intention of assessment and testing. They are seen as "empty vessels" in this perspective.

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The fraud triangle is a framework commonly used in auditing to explain the reason behind an individual’s decision to commit fraud. The fraud triangle outlines three components that contribute to increasing the risk of fraud: (1) opportunity, (2) incentive, and (3) rationalization.

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True. According to the idea, there are three elements that when combined, result in fraudulent behaviour. There are three of them: a perceived unmet financial need (motivation or pressure), a perceived opportunity to commit fraud, and a justification for doing so.

To ensure internal auditors properly evaluate anti-fraud internal controls and spot crucial controls that might be lacking, use the Fraud Triangle as a great prompt.The Fraud Triangle aids fraud investigators in comprehending the motivations behind the fraud. Perceived pressure, opportunity, and rationalisation combine to form the trifecta of the ideal storm.-Rationalization. the key component of the fraud triangle. The working environment must present opportunities for fraud that an employee can take advantage of. These take place when there are insufficient controls in place at work to prevent and identify fraud.

As a result, the fraud triangle can be described as a framework used frequently in auditing to explain the motivation behind a person's decision to commit fraud.

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A newspaper article citing student input about the growing popularity of caffeinated energy drinks on college campuses would be considered a ________________ information source.
scholarly
primary
secondary
tertiary

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A newspaper article citing student input about the growing popularity of caffeinated energy drinks on college campuses would be considered a secondary information source.

Someone who did not personally encounter or take part in the events or circumstances you are examining developed secondary sources. Secondary sources for a historical research assignment are often scholarly books & articles.

Primary sources are interpreted and analysed by secondary sources. These sources are a step or more away from the incident. Images, phrases, or images from primary sources may be used in secondary sources. Textbooks, journal articles, histories, criticisms, comments, and encyclopaedias are a few examples of secondary sources.

Textbooks, edited works, books & articles that explain or analyse research findings, histories, biographies, literary critique and interpretation, evaluations of law and legislation, and political analyses and commentary are a few examples of secondary sources.

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The U.S. Department of Labor statistics show that workers between the ages of 18 and 38 change jobs an average of ____ times.
A. 4
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12

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The U.S. Department of Labor statistics show that workers between the ages of 18 and 38 change jobs an average of  10 times.

A government organization called the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) gathers and makes available a variety of statistics regarding the American economy and labor market. The Producer Price Index (PPI) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI), both of which are regarded as crucial indicators of inflation, are included in its publications. The BLS, a division of the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), is responsible for collecting, compiling, and publishing a variety of statistical data on the labor market, pricing, and productivity. The figures this government organization generates are among the most important economic indicators for the American economy, and it goes to considerable pains to assure the accuracy, impartiality, and accessibility of its reports.

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The role of mental practice in Singer’s Five-Step General Learning Strategy is most apparent when learners:

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When students: Visually and kinaesthetically imagine themselves performing the skill, the importance of mental training in Singer's Five-Step General Learning Model becomes most clear.

Visualization can be used in the context of mental practice in two ways: internally or externally. Both the phrases "mental practice" and "meditation" are interchangeable. The cognitive explanation of the micro - teaching benefit is in line with the function that cognitive activity serves during the initial phase.

What are the benefits of mental exercise in rehabilitation settings?

In the context of recovery, mindfulness training permits treatments to start very immediately in the healing, when minimal to no mobility may be feasible, can be performed everywhere, and poses no security issues.

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as an intercultural competence entails an awareness that our perspectives, our views on ourselves, others, and the world around us are always and inevitably enabled and constrained.

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Intercultural competence is the capacity to function well across cultural boundaries, to think and behave in the right ways, and to interact and collaborate with people from other cultural backgrounds, whether at home or abroad.

How is intercultural communication competence defined?

Communication that is suitable and effective in a variety of cultural contexts is known as intercultural communication competence (ICC). ICC consists of a number of parts. Motivating oneself, having knowledge of oneself and others, and being tolerant of ambiguity are some essential elements.

Self-awareness in cross-cultural communication: What is it?

It requires two characteristics: the first is awareness of one's own culture, and the second is awareness of another culture.

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regard to behavior modification, instrumental values are those that are core to the meaning of our life.
true

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Operant conditioning differs from classical conditioning, which is a process where stimuli are paired with biologically significant events to produce involuntary and reflexive behaviors.

What is an example of behavior modification and instrumental values?Examples of behavior modification which can be used to increase behavior are: praise and approval, modeling, positive programming, shaping, token economy, self-monitoring, and shaping.Behavior modification involves positive punishment, negative punishment, positive reinforcement, and negative reinforcementInstrumental value is the value that something—an entity, act, or state of affairs—has as a means to an end.That something is an effective means to some end does not itself result in it having instrumental value. The end must also be that of some entity or be valuable or worthwhile.A program of intervention needs to be designed to increase or decrease target behaviour. In other words, for it to be considered functional, the program should address whatever behaviour needs to be modifiedInstrumental values are convictions about a person's desired characteristics or ways of behaving such as "ambitious", "forgiving", or "polite." We possess instrumental values because we believe that each one helps us achieve our terminal values.

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Enforcement of the National Labor Relations Act rests with the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. True or False.

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Answer:tru

Explanation:

the addresses of a given number of free blocks can be found faster using linked list rather than using grouping.

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False. The addresses of a given number of free blocks can be found faster using linked list rather than using grouping.

What is meant by linked list?

A linked list is a linear grouping of data pieces in computer science whose order is not determined by their actual location in memory. Instead, every part relates to the one before it. It is a data structure made up of a number of nodes that collectively stand for a sequence.

Nodes make form a linked list. Every bloom in this specific garland is referred to as a node. Additionally, each node in this list contains data and points to the subsequent node.

A node is a list element that has a reference to another node further down the list. The head of the list is the first node, and the tail is the last node.

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the addresses of a given number of free blocks can be found faster using linked list rather than using grouping. T / F

which of the following is not one of the major obstacles to genuine assent? question 48 options: misrepresentation agreement duress mistake undue influence

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According to objective theory, an expression of assent by one party will be interpreted to signify whatever a logical person in the other party's shoes would infer it to mean.

What is the theory of assent?For determining whether there has been mutual consent to the establishment of a contract, the objective theory of contracts is the predominant method. According to objective theory, an expression of assent by one party will be interpreted to signify whatever a logical person in the other party's shoes would infer it to mean. The objective theory is a sound method for determining assent because it reflects the pragmatic reality that the law must be based primarily on externals rather than the whim of subjective perception, it safeguards the foundation for economic exchanges in our commercial system by enforcing the expectations caused by reliance on external manifestations, and it maintains the cornerstone principles of freedom of contract and personal autonomy.Despite the objective approach's supremacy, there are still at least three ideologies that are incompatible with objective theory when it comes to contract creation. These doctrines include the rule that an offer is void if the offeror dies, the rule that an acceptance is effective when it is sent in the mail (also known as the "mailbox rule"), and the rule that consumer assent to terms in standard form contracts is valid even if the merchant knows the customer will object to one or more of the terms. Insofar as they ever had any merit, these rules' justifications are no longer valid. So that they are in line with objective theory, these norms should be abandoned or at the very least changed.

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Select the example where the court has established personal jurisdiction over the defendant.
Drew is being sued by a man who claims that Drew committed slander by speaking ill of him. Drew lives in Oregon, but the man is from Texas. Drew has received a summons ordering him to appear in court in Texas to respond to the complaint.
Aisha, a resident of New York, is visited by a process officer at her workplace in New York City and delivered a summons to appear in court in Maryland. The lawsuit against her relates to property damage that occurred in a home she rented in New Jersey, which is owned by a woman from Maryland.
Miguel is being sued by an acquaintance of his over unpaid debts. Both Miguel and the plaintiff are residents of Colorado. Miguel has not been personally visited by a process server with a summons to appear in court, but he did receive one in the mail at his home.
Frank, an accountant, is suing a client for unpaid bills. The client is located in Mississippi, and Frank lives and works in Virginia. Frank initiates his lawsuit in his home state, because he knows many of the state judges

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The answer is;( B). Daniel and Lee both live in Illinois. Daniel is personally delivered a summons at his home, ordering him to appear in court in Illinois to defend himself against a lawsuit filed by Lee alleging fraud.

In personal jurisdiction, the judge has the power or authority to make decisions that affect a person. For a judge to be able to make decisions in a court case, the court must have “personal jurisdiction” over all of the parties to that court case.

Personal jurisdiction is a court's jurisdiction over the parties, as determined by the facts in evidence, which bind the parties to a lawsuit, as opposed to subject-matter jurisdiction, which is jurisdiction over the law involved in the suit.

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Dysfunctional behaviors are maladaptive, which means that theya. interfere with normal day-to-day lifeb. are socially unacceptablec. differ from those of most other people in your cultured. can result only from genetic changes

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Dysfunctional behaviors, such as those that are Maladaptive, cause disruption in daily life.

The definition of dysfunctional is "abnormal or impaired functioning" on the part of an individual, between individuals involved in any kind of connection, or among family members.

Any impairment, disruption, or deficit in conduct on the part of an individual, between individuals in a relationship, or among family members is referred to as dysfunction. Poor communication, frequent disagreement, physical or emotional abuse, and many other behaviors can all be signs of dysfunction.

According to the American Psychological Association, a dysfunctional family is one in which "members are unable to achieve intimacy and self-expression and relationships or communication are compromised." If a family consistently exhibits these traits in its relationships, it is considered dysfunctional.

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changes to existing authoritative gaap for nonissuer, nongovernmental entities are communicated by the financial accounting standards board through the issuance of

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Changes to existing authoritative GAAP for non issuer, nongovernmental entities are communicated by the financial accounting standards board through the issuance of 3. Accounting Standards Updates.

An Accounting Standards Update is a document that explains how the Accounting Standards Codification is changing; it is not authoritative in any way. It also offers additional details to assist a user of GAAP in comprehending how, why, and when changes to GAAP will take effect.

Other than SEC published rules and regulations that solely apply to SEC registrants, the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (FASB Codification) is the only source of authoritative GAAP. To transmit updates to the FASB Codification, including updates to non-authoritative SEC content, the FASB produces an Accounting Standards Update (Update or ASU). The ASUs are not recognized standards.

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Complete Question:

Changes to existing authoritative GAAP for non issuer, nongovernmental entities are communicated by the financial accounting standards board through the issuance of:

1. Concept Statements

2. Exposure Drafts

3. Accounting Standards Updates

4. Statements of Financial Accounting Standards

Charles Darwin suggested that violent gestures increase one's anger. This suggestion is most INCONSISTENT with the presumption of those who have advocated the therapeutic value of O catharsis O Type A behavior O the general adaptation syndrome O the ABC program

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Charles Darwin suggested that violent gestures increase one's anger. This suggestion is most inconsistent with the presumption of those who have advocated the therapeutic value of  catharsis.

Hence, Option A is correct

An emotional release is called a catharsis. This emotional release is connected to a need to resolve unconscious tensions, according psychoanalytic thought. For instance, feeling stressed out about a situation at work may result in agitation and tension.Aristotle, a philosopher of the Ancient Greeks, defined catharsis as the emotional release of dread and pity sparked by tragedy. Psychoanalysts Josef Bruer and Sigmund Freud later embraced the name.

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The workers and the work they do in the production of wealth and services

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The workers and the work they do in the production of wealth and services are the most important factor in an economy. They are responsible for producing goods and services that are necessary for the functioning of an economy.

The economy is impacted by what?

Numerous macroeconomic and microeconomic factors, including monetary and fiscal policy, the state of the global economy, productivity levels, unemployment rates, exchange rates, inflation, and many others, have an impact on a nation's economic health.

What is the economic system's significance?

The means by which nations and their governments distribute resources and conduct trade in commodities and services are known as economic systems. They are employed to regulate the five production components, which are labor, capital, entrepreneurs, physical resources, and information resources.

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stuart loves to play golf. he typically plays 2 or 3 times a week. lately, he has been feeling down and has lost interest in the game, and has asked his friends to find someone to play in his place. this loss of interest and pleasure in an activity that stuart used to enjoy is called and is a symptom of depression. question 25 options:

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In schizophrenia, depression, and other mental diseases, anhedonia is seen as a characteristic clinical symptom. Stuart is going through anhedonia.

Anhedonia: What is it?

The absence of pleasure is known as anhedonia. It's a typical sign of various mental health conditions, including depression.

Most people are familiar with the sensation of pleasure. They anticipate that particular items will bring them happiness in life. Perhaps you like shaking hands with others, riding your bike, or hearing the waves. However, some people lose their capacity for joy. The things that formerly brought them delight are no longer enjoyable or fun. Aneurism is that.

What is meant by depression?

Depression is a prevalent mental illness. According to estimates, the condition affects 5% of adults worldwide. Its distinguishing characteristics include persistent sadness and a lack of interest in formerly gratifying or joyous pursuits.Additionally, it may impair appetite and sleep. There is a tendency toward fatigue and poor focus.

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If inventories unexpectedly rise, then production _____ sales and firms will respond by _____ output.a. Trails; expanding.b. Trails; reducing.c. Exceeds; expanding.d. Exceeds; reducing.

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If inventories unexpectedly rise, then production exceeds sales and firms will respond by reducing output.

Inventory refers to all the items, goods, merchandise, and materials held by a business for selling in the market to earn a profit. If inventories unexpectedly rise, then production exceeds sales and firms will respond by reducing output. This is true because if inventories rise unexpectedly, firms will know that they are producing output faster than people want to buy it.

That will cause firms to cut back on production, as it hurts firm profits to produce more output than people want to purchase. That is true because every unit of output is costly to produce.

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T/F in an optimizing model of decision making, the search is not for a single optimal solution but for a solution that will work well enough.

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The given statement "In an optimizing model of decision making, the search is not for a single best solution but for a solution that will work well enough is false because it requires the single best solution.

What is the decision making process?

The decision making process can be defined as a cognitive process that involves gathering (obtaining) information, analyzing them, and then evaluating alternatives, so as to enable the proper selection of an optimum solution (choice) to a particular problem.

What are the steps of the decision making process?

Generally speaking, there are seven (7) main steps in the decision making process and these include the following:

Identify the decision.Gather relevant information.Identify the alternatives.Weigh and evaluate the evidence.Choose among alternatives.Take action.Review the decision and its consequences.

Under an optimizing model of decision making, as much data as possible (potential solutions) must be collected while the optimal choice or solution from the alternatives is then selected in order to solve a particular problem.

In conclusion, the given sentence is false because the search is not for a single optimal solution in a satisficing process, rather it is for determining a solution that would work well enough.

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TRUE/FALSE. answering multiple-choice questions is often easier than fill-in questions or essays, because multiple-choice questions may require only recognition serve as memory aides check for memorization rather than critical thinking are easier to encode when reading the question are based on definitions rather than concepts

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Answer:

I believe the answer is true

The purpose of the data administration group is to protect data and information assets by establishing data standards and data management practices and policies. T/FTrue

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The data administration group's mission is to safeguard data and information resources by defining data standards, data management procedures, and policies.

Which of the aforementioned claims on the maintenance group of information systems is true?

Which of the following claims regarding the IS maintenance group is accurate? Existing systems must be modified to accommodate the new functionality.

Which of the following controls security for the information systems and data of the organization?

Chief information security officer: oversees information and system security for the company. The CIO is notified by the CISO. a team of senior managers from the main business units of a corporation that collaborates with the CIO to determine IS priorities and choose amongst key IS projects and options

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How are the roles of citizens different in modern autocracies and democracies?
O A Citizens directly elect the head of government in democracies, but the legislature elects the head of government in autocracies
OB Citizens choose the government's leaders in autocracies, but have no role in choosing leaders in democracies.
OC Citizens choose the government's leaders in democracies, but have no role in choosing leaders in autocracies.
OD. Citizens directly elect the head of government in autocracies, but the legislature elects the head of government in democracies.

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Citizens choose the government's leaders in democracies, but have no role in choosing leaders in autocracies is the roles of citizens different in modern autocracies and democracies. Hence, option C is correct.

What are modern autocracies?

A system of government known as an autocracy is one in which a single monarch has total control over all governmental decisions and the whole populace. grades 5 through 8. Subjects. Citizenship and social studies.

Joseph Stalin ruled the Soviet Union at this time, along with other Soviet leaders. Vladimir Lenin founded the Soviet Union, whose rulers have historically been viewed as autocratic, after the Russian Civil War.

Thus, option C is correct.

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One reason management may choose the straight-line method of depreciation is because it is easy to compute. O a. True O b. False

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One reason management may choose the straight-line method of depreciation is because it is easy to compute.

The statement is False

The administration and coordination of tasks to accomplish a goal is management. Setting the organization's strategy and directing the staff's efforts to achieve these goals by utilizing the resources at hand are examples of such administrative operations.Top-level managers, middle managers, first-line managers, and team leaders are the four most typical categories of managers. Simply said, firms wouldn't succeed without managers. By creating growth with high-performing teams, managers play a significant role in the sector. Overall, managers will always be a key component of every organization because of their involvement in activities like hiring and training new personnel as well as decision-making.

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As a consequence of the greens movement, many companies are developing strategies and practices that support ________.Environmental sustainability

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Many businesses are creating strategies and practices that support environmental sustainability as a result of the green movement.

Sustainability is simply defined by the UN as "filling current demands without compromising the ability of future generations to fulfill their own needs." Here are seven instances of environmental sustainability: waste administration. Ecologically Sound Water Management. Powerful Lighting. Sustainable Energy Programs, projects, and actions targeted towards the preservation of a specific resource are generally referred to as sustainable.

The term truly relates to the four pillars of sustainability, which are human, social, economic, and environmental. If more sustainable decisions are not taken, we won't be able to protect our planet's ecosystems or carry on as we already do. It's conceivable that humanity will run out of fossil fuels, many animal species will go extinct, and the atmosphere will be permanently harmed if detrimental processes are kept up without any changes.

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What principle was built into the Constitution

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The Constitution was founded on several basic principles that help to keep it relevant today. These are the principles of popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, and federalism.

Uses and gratification assumes that consumers of mass media are active agents who deliberately choose what pleases them. Part of having media literacy is being skeptical of what is presented. The cultural studies syndrome suggests that the world is actually more violent than is portrayed in the media. TRUE

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It is True that Uses and gratification assumes that consumers of mass media are active agents who deliberately choose what pleases them.

A wide range of media technologies that use mass communication to reach a broad audience are referred to as mass media. The technology used for this communication include a wide range of sources.

Electronic information is sent by media like movies, radio, recorded music, or television in broadcast media. Internet and mobile mass communication are both examples of digital media. Email, social media platforms, websites, and Internet-based radio and television are all examples of internet media.

The organizations that control these technologies, such as movie studios, publishing companies, and radio and television stations, are also known as the mass media.

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which of the following describes the concept of schema? responses gustav uses the method of loci to study for all of his classes. gustav uses the method of loci to study for all of his classes. marsha thinks the waiter asked her whether she wanted water even though he did not, because she thinks waiters ask patrons whether they want water. marsha thinks the waiter asked her whether she wanted water even though he did not, because she thinks waiters ask patrons whether they want water. tracy grouped the information she needed to learn into categories that made sense to her. tracy grouped the information she needed to learn into categories that made sense to her. kevin thinks david is not motivated because he showed up late for a meeting, but actually a traffic jam made david late. kevin thinks david is not motivated because he showed up late for a meeting, but actually a traffic jam made david late. naman makes up a story about the information he has to learn to help him remember the information.

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The statement that describes the concept of schema is Marsha thinks the waiter asked her whether she wanted water even though he did not, because she thinks waiters ask patrons whether they want water. The correct option is c.

What is schema?

A schema in psychology and other social sciences describes a mental concept. It provides information to an individual about what to expect from diverse experiences and circumstances. These schemas are developed and based on life experiences and provide a guide to one's cognitive processes and behaviour.

In psychology, there are several types of schemas, such as event schemas, object schemas, person schemas etc.

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FILL IN THE BLANK. in the grocery store one evening, yolanda is in a good mood after earning a promotion at work, but trudy is feeling quite guilty for stealing office supplies from work. when another shopper collapses on the ground unconscious, yolanda would be likely to help according to the___, while trudy would be likely to help according to the___.

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Yolanda is in a happy mood in the local supermarket late afternoon after receiving a promotion at work, while Trudy is feeling very bad for stealing office supplies.

Depending on the feel good, do good effect, Yolanda would be inclined to assist when someone consumer falls on the street unresponsive, but Trudy would indeed be likely to assist based upon the feel terrible, do good impact.

The dilemma of wherever individuals will assist individuals of their own and other groups has a solution, according to experts. People aid persons within their own groups from under empathy and in exchange for incentives.

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trial-and-error learning is based on the idea that learning often occurs by . noticing the consequences of our actions to guide future behavior analyzing and understanding problems watching as another person is reinforced or punished for their behavior random behavior that is immediately forgotten

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Trial-and-error learning is based on the idea that learning often occurs by by noticing the consequences or our actions to guide future behavior.

What is trial-and-error?

A fundamental approach to problem-solving, trial and error[1] is defined by repeated, varied attempts that are sustained until success[2] or until the practitioner gives up. After experimenting with terms like "tried and failure" and "trial and practice," C. Lloyd Morgan (1852-1936) allegedly came up with the term. This is according to W.H. Thorpe. According to Morgan's Canon, an explanation for animal behavior should be as straightforward as feasible. Behavior that appears to be the result of more complex mental processes may be explained by trial-and-error learning. An illustration is the deft manner in which his terrier Tony opened the garden gate, which may be mistakenly interpreted as a perceptive move by someone observing the final behavior. However, Lloyd Morgan had seen and documented the chain of approximations that the dog had used to progressively learn the response.

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Gangrene is often caused by anaerobic bacteria deep in tissues that lack adequate blood flow and oxygen supply. Gangrene can be treated by putting the patient into a hyperbaric chamber. Which statement best describes why this type of therapy is effective? O The increased pressure drives more oxygen into the bloodstream and, therefore, anaerobic bacteria cannot survive in the presence of oxygen. The increased pressure destroys the cell wall of the bacteria. The increased pressure creates a higher pressure in the capillaries of the tissue and drives the toxin produced by the bacteria into the bloodstream, where it is diluted. The increased pressure drives nitrogen into the system and nitrogen gas poisons the bacteria. When the patient is brought back to normalatmospheric pressure, carbon dioxide comes out of solution at high concentrations, which poisons the bacteria

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The increased pressure drives more oxygen into the bloodstream and, therefore, anaerobic bacteria cannot survive in the presence of oxygen.

What are anaerobic bacteria?

The term "anaerobe" refers to bacteria that can survive without the use of oxygen. These bacteria often reside in the gastrointestinal tract of people, but they can also be found outside of the body in things like soil, water, food, and animals. Humans can benefit from some anaerobes, while others are harmful and can lead to conditions including diverticulitis, gingivitis, and appendicitis. Bad-smelling pus, the development of abscesses, and tissue damage are signs of an anaerobic bacterial infection.

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An X.509 v3 certificate binds a _____, which uniquely identifies a certificate entity, to a user's public key.

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An X.509 v3 certificate links a customer's public key to a differentiated name that specifically identifies a certified object.

What connection exists between a certificate and a public key?

Both as internet version of a passports, an asymmetric key credential is sometimes considered of. It gives the holder with identification and is distributed by a reputable organization. The term "Certificate Authority" refers to a reliable company that provides digital certificates (CA). A notary public is comparable to the CA.

What distinguishes a public key from a certificate?

The key pair's owner makes the private key secret while making the public key open to everyone. A certificate demonstrates that an organization is the rightful holder of a specific public key

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Other Questions
This project has you writing a program to analyze data collected on Amazon's top 50 books, collected between the years 2009 and 2019. For this project you will need to load data from a file, generate some common statistics from it, and generate a graph known as a histogram from this data.Below is an example execution of this program on a file containing some of the Amazon data:Enter a filename: bestsellers.csvHistogram of Amazon Bestseller Ratings--------------------------------------3.2 3.3 *3.4 3.5 3.6 *3.7 3.8 **3.9 ***4.0 *************4.1 *****4.2 ****4.3 *********************4.4 ********************************4.5 ***************************************4.6 *****************************************************************************************4.7 **************************************************************************************************4.8 *************************************************************************************************4.9 ***********************************5.0 --------------------------------------Total books rated: 440Median score: 4.7Average score: 4.6Standard Deviation: 0.23The first few lines of the input file bestsellers.csv (used above) looks like the following:Name,Author,User Rating,Reviews,Price,Year,Genre10-Day Green Smoothie Cleanse,JJ Smith,4.7,17350,8,2016,Non Fiction11/22/63: A Novel,Stephen King,4.6,2052,22,2011,Fiction12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos,Jordan B. Peterson,4.7,18979,15,2018,Non Fiction1984 (Signet Classics),George Orwell,4.7,21424,6,2017,FictionA Dance with Dragons (A Song of Ice and Fire),George R. R. Martin,4.4,12643,11,2011,FictionA Game of Thrones / A Clash of Kings / A Storm of Swords / A Feast of Crows / A Dance with Dragons,George R. R. Martin,4.7,19735,30,2014,FictionNote that the first line of the file shows what each column holds. Our primary focus for this project will be the column holding the ratings for the books.Histograms The histogram graph is a graph where the bars in the graph represent a count of some type. In the graph we are asking you to build, each bar represents the count of the number of books with that rating in the data file. For example, in the graph above there is 1 book that has a rating of 3.3, 1 book with a rating of 3.6, 2 books with a rating of 3.8 and so on. One of your tasks for this project is to generate a histogram report on the various datafiles that we have provided.When you generate this graph, note that the minimum and maximum values in the graph should be determined by the data in the file - there should be 1 line with the rating lower than the smallest rating in the file and one line with the rating higher than the highest rating in the file. For example, in the graph above there is a rating for 3.2 because the minimum rating is 3.3. Below is an example from a second file bestsellersLow.csv that has a different range for ratings:Enter a filename: bestsellersLow.csvHistogram of Amazon Bestseller Ratings--------------------------------------3.7 3.8 **3.9 ***4.0 *************4.1 *****4.2 ****4.3 *********************4.4 ********************************4.5 ***************************************4.6 ********************4.7 ****************4.8 **************4.9 ***********************************5.0 --------------------------------------Total books rated: 204Median score: 4.5Average score: 4.5Standard Deviation: 0.27Since this file has 3.8 as its lowest rating, it starts with a 3.7. And since 4.9 is the highest rating in the file, 5.0 is the last rating listed in the histogram graph.Summary StatisticsAt the bottom of the report you need to generate 4 additional statistics - the count of the number of ratings in the file, the median score, the average score and the standard deviation.Median The median score is the "middle" score - given a list of scores, half the scores on the list will be larger than the median score and the other half will be smaller. An algorithm to find the median score is:sort the list of scoresif the list is odd, the middle score is the medianif the list is even, add the two middle scores together and divide it by 2 to find the medianAverage The average score is the sum of all of the scores divided by the count of the scores.Standard Deviation The standard deviation is a measure of how "close" the data is to its average. 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