Classify each statement about the Federal Reserve System as either true or false.
1. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s.
2. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.
3. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.
4. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.
5. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s

Classification: False

2. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.

Classification: True

3. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.

Classification: False

4. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.

Classification: True

5. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.

Classification: True


Related Questions

Turner's has $3.8 million in net working capital. The firm has fixed assets with a book value of $48.6 million and a market value of $54.2 million. Martin amp; Sons is buying Turner’s for $61.5 million in cash. The acquisition will be recorded using the purchase accounting method. What is the amount of goodwill that Martin amp; Sons will record on its balance sheet as a result of this acquisition?

a. $0
b.$3.5 million
c. $6.6 million
d. $7.2 million
e. $9.1 million

Answers

B. 3.5 million.
You’re welcome, wasn’t sure if you needed an explanation.

Assume the following information: Selling price per unit $200 Contribution margin ratio 50% Total fixed costs $275,000 How many units must be sold to generate a profit of $50,000

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit $200

Contribution margin ratio 50%

Total fixed costs $275,000

Desired profit= $50,000

First, we need to calculate the sales required to obtain the desired profit:

Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= (275,000 + 50,000) / 0.5

Break-even point (dollars)= $650,000

Now, the number of units:

Number of units= 650,000 / 200= 3,250

Or, you can use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (275,000 + 50,000) / (0.5*200)

Break-even point in units= 3,250

Bottum Corporation, a manufacturing Corporation, has provided data concerning its operations for May. The beginning balance in the raw materials account was $22,500 and the ending balance was $41,000. Raw materials purchases during the month totaled $68,000. Manufacturing overhead cost incurred during the month was $113,500, of which $2,500 consisted of raw materials classified as indirect materials. The direct materials cost for May was:

Answers

Answer:

the direct material cost is $47,000

Explanation:

The computation of the direct material cost is shown below:

= Opening balance + purchase made - indirect material - closing balance

= $22,500 + $68,000 - $2,500 - $41,000

= $47,000

hence, the direct material cost is $47,000

The same should be considered and relevant too

You are calculating the volume quantity needed for material that will compact to 95% of its original undisturbed volume. You know that you will need to fill a void with a volume of 1,487 cubic yards. What is the volume of material needed from the borrow pit to equal this amount when fully compacted

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 1565.56 cubic yards

Explanation:

The computation of the volume of material required is shown below:

95% × volume = 1,487 cubic yards

Volume = 1565.56 cubic yards

Basically 95% of volume is equivalent to the 1487 cubic yards

So according to this we determined the volume

Hence, the same should be considered

Kyoko is training for a triathlon, a timed race that combines swimming, biking, and running. Consider the following sentence: In order to swim for an hour, Kyoko must take time away from work, where she earns $11 per hour. This is in addition to paying a $4 entrance fee for the pool. Which basic principle of individual choice do these statements best illustrate?
1) The cost of something is what you give up to get it
2) Markets are usually a good way to organize economic activity
3) People usually exploit opportunities to make themselves better off.
4) Trade can make everyone better off

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

A person trades off one activity for the other when in order to carry out an activity one has to give up something

In order for Kyoko to swim, she has to  take time away from work where she earns $11. This is what she trades off

A rational consumer would only trade off an activity for another only if the satisfaction derived would be greater than that of the activity traded off

Inflation affects the real value of future dollars and can therefore make signing long-term wage and loan agreements seem risky. This illustrates the issue of

Answers

Answer:

future price uncertainty

Explanation:

Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels

Types of inflation

demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise

cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect

Shoe leather cost is when people try to spend money immediately so they would not be holding money for a long time. This is because money loses its value in an inflation.

Menu costs are the costs of changing price constantly as a result of inflation, When there is inflation, prices increases regularly. As a result prices needs to be updated regularly.

The secret to effective sales is to have a

unique selling proposition.

good personality.

memorized pitch.

fantastic product.

Answers

Answer:

unique selling proposition.

Explanation:

Marketing can be defined as the process of developing promotional techniques and sales strategies by a firm, so as to enhance the availability of goods and services to meet the needs of the end users or consumers through advertising and market research. Thus, it comprises of all the activities such as, identifying, anticipating set of medium and processes for creating, promoting, delivering, and exchanging goods and services that has value for customers. It typically, involves understanding customer needs, building and maintaining healthy relationships with them in order to scale up your business.

Generally, the secret to effective sales is to have a unique selling proposition that makes consumers patronize you.

Under variable costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is: Multiple Choice applied directly to Work-in-Process Inventory. expensed immediately when incurred. never expensed. treated in the same manner as variable manufacturing overhead.

Answers

Answer: expensed immediately when incurred.

Explanation:

Under variable costing, only variable costs can be apportioned to the product as product costs. This means that fixed costs have to be expensed immediately they are incurred so that they do not feature in the product costs.

It is not a widely used principle as both U.S. GAAP and IFRS don't allow for its use in financial statements. They prefer absorption costing where fixed costs are apportioned to the products created.

brooks is babysitting this summer while she is home from college. she puts the money in the bank every week. this illustrates one of the advantages of money over bartering, which is

Answers

Answer:

it can be stored overtime

Explanation:

A network externality occurs when: Select one: A. there is production cost savings from being networked with suppliers B. the usefulness of a good is affected by how many others use the good C. the usefulness of a good is affected by celebrities who use the good D. there is production cost savings from being networked with buyers. Clear my choice Previous page

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A company's gross profit (or gross margin) was $110,180 and its net sales were $439,300. Its gross margin ratio is: A. 74.9%. B. 8.4%. C. $110,180.00 D. 25.1%. E. $329,120.00

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Gross profit margin is an example of a profitability ratio.

profitability ratios measures the efficiency with which a company generates profit from its asset

Gross profit margin measures the return on sales

Gross profit margin = gross profit / net sales

$110,180 / $439,300 = 25.1%

Ramblin’ Randy’s Dude Ranch’s daily total cost of accommodating overnight guests is given by TC = 100 + 5 Q. On the basis of this information, the average fixed cost, when there are 25 overnight guests, is:

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation:

The average fixed cost is calculated as:

= Fixed cost / output

Since total cost is given as TC = 100 + 5Q, the fixed cost in this case is 100 as.it doesn't depend on output. In this case, 5Q is the variable cost.

Since average fixed cost is calculated as:

= Fixed cost / output

= 100 / 25

= 4

Therefore, the average fixed cost is 4

a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion

Answers

Answer: $2.5 billion

Explanation:

You need to first calculate the multiplier.

The multiplier is the amount that shows the effect of an increase in government spending on the aggregate demand of a country.

It is calculated as:

= 1 / ( 1 - MPC)

= 1 / ( 1 - 0.9)

= 10

Increase in aggregate demand = Government spending * multiplier

25 billion = G * 10

G = 25 billion / 10

= $2.5 billion

The petty cash fund of the Brooks Agency is established at $150. At the end of the current period, the fund contained $28 and had the following receipts: entertainment, $70; postage, $30; and printing, $22. Prepare journal entries to record (a) establishment of the fund and (b) reimbursement of the fund at the end of the current period.
Identify the two events from the following that cause a Petty Cash account to be credited in a journal entry.
______________ a. Fund amount is being reduced.
_____________ b. Fund amount is being increased.
_______________ c. Fund is being eliminated.
_______________ d. Fund is being established.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Debit Petty cash account for $150; and Credit Bank for $150.

(b) Debit Petty cash account for $122; and Credit Bank for $122.

The correct options are:

a. Fund amount is being reduced.

c. Fund is being eliminated.

Explanation:

(a) Prepare journal entries to record establishment of the fund.

The journal entry will look as follows:

Details                                      Debit ($)          Credit ($)  

Petty cash account                     150

Bank                                                                        150

(To record petty cash fund establishment.)                    

(b) Prepare journal entries to record reimbursement of the fund at the end of the current period.

Since the fund contained $28 at the end of the current period, we have:

Amount to reimburse = entertainment + postage + printing = $70 + $30 + $22 = $122

The journal entry will now look as follows:

Details                                      Debit ($)          Credit ($)  

Petty cash account                      122

Bank                                                                      122

(To record petty cash fund reimbursement.)                      

c. Identify the two events from the following that cause a Petty Cash account to be credited in a journal entry.

The correct options are:

a. Fund amount is being reduced.

c. Fund is being eliminated.

This is because they both in indicate outflows from the petty cash fund.

In deciding who should chair the wellness committee, several members identified Ian, a tall, handsome 40-ish staff accountant with a lively sense of humor, as someone who would do a good job. It is possible that the committee members were operating under which leadership approach?

a. Traits approach
b. Situational approach
c. Functional approach
d. Relational approach

Answers

Answer:

a. Traits approach

Explanation:

It is correct to state that the committee members were operating under the leadership traits approach, which corresponds to the collective perception of an individual's personality through their personal characteristics that are outstanding and that make them stand out among other individuals.

As in the case of Ian, who was perceived by many members as a person with a lively sense of humor, as someone who would do a good job.

If the price of an airline ticket from SFO to LAS were to increase by 10%, from $100 to $110 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevens from rooms per night to rooms per night. Because the cross-price elasticity of demand is

Answers

Answer:

Quantity demanded declined to 250 rooms per night from 300 rooms per night.

Cross price elasticity of demand is negative.

Explanation:

Cross price Elasticity of demand = [change in quantity demand/ current demand] / [ % change in price]

Cross price elasticity of demand = {[300 - 250] / 300 } / 10

Cross price elasticity of demand is = -1.6

How do global logistical systems influence the 4Ps of marketing (price, product, place, and promotion)?

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Because of customised backing to miniscule distributors, fast motion of components, detecting price levels from resting some other nation like China, providing product lines from one nation to some other nation with the assistance of a representative, internet assistance, and even product promotion, global logistic systems have a significant impact on marketing 4Ps like price, product, place, and promotion.

A foreign company (whose sales will not affect Benjamin's market) offers to buy 3,000 units at $6.40 per unit. In addition to variable manufacturing costs, selling these units would increase fixed overhead by $500 and selling and administrative costs by $200. If Benjamin accepts the offer, its profits will:

Answers

Answer:

Increase by $18,500

Explanation:

Data and Calculation

Sales                         $19,200

Less Expenses             $700

Net Income              $18,500

If Benjamin accepts the offer, its profits will: increase by $18,500

Which of the following is NOT one of the components of a firm's business model?
A. strategic resources
B. the industry competitors
C. core strategy
D. customer interface
E. partnership network

Answers

Answer: the industry competitors

Explanation:

A business model simply refers to the strategy that a company will use in making profit and achieving its goals.

The components of the business model of a company include the strategic resources, core strategy, partnership network, and the customer interface.

It should be noted that the industry competitors isn't among the components.

Sebastian received a raise this year so his income climbed from $45,000 to $52,000. Last year Sebastian purchased 2 sunglasses. This year he has purchased 7 sunglasses. Assuming that all of the other things remain constant, what type of a good are sunglasses and what type of income elasticity of demand does Sebastian have

Answers

Answer:

normal good

elastic demand

Explanation:

Income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in income.

Income elasticity = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in income

percentage change in quantity demanded = (7/2) - 1 = 250%

percentage change in income = (52,000 / 45,000) - 1 = 15.6%

250 / 15.6 =  16.07

If the absolute value of income elasticity of demand is greater than one, it means demand is elastic.

Normal goods are goods that are goods whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls

Inferior goods are goods whose demand falls when income rises and increases when income falls.

An investor enters into a short oil futures contract when the futures price is $15.5 per barrel. The contract size of 100 barrels of oil. How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0

Answers

Answer:

$150

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0

Using this formula

Gain or Loss =(Futures price- Ending contract)*Contract size

Let plug in the formula

Gain or Loss=$15.5 per barrel- $14.0* 100 barrels

Gain or Loss=$1.5*100

Gain or Loss=$150

Therefore How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0 will be $150

True or false: A traditional costing system uses more cause-and-effect relationships in tracing costs than does an activity-based cost allocation system.

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

Activity based costing us when the activities of an organisation is classified. After the classification, the costs that are related to those activities will then be traced to the activities.

It should be noted that an activity-based costing system utilizes more cause-and-effect relationships when tracing costs than a traditional cost allocation system.

Therefore, the statement that's givenn in the question is false.

Jack asked Jill to marry​ him, and she has accepted under one​ condition: Jack must buy her a new ​$ ​Rolls-Royce Phantom. Jack currently has ​$ that he may invest. He has found a mutual fund with an expected annual return of ​% in which he will place the money. How long will it take Jack to win​ Jill's hand in​ marriage?

Answers

Answer: 47.8 years

Explanation:

Jack is trying to make up to $330,000 from $50,680 at a rate of 4%.

The relevant formula is the future value formula as Jack is trying to get to a certain amount in future:

330,000 = 50,680 * ( 1 + 4%) ^ number of years

1.04 ^ number of years = 330,000 / 50,680

1.04 ^ N = 6.51144435674822

Use the natural logarithm:

N * In (1.04) = In (6.51144435674822)

N * 0.039220713153281 = 1.873561299007586979

N = 1.873561299007586979 / 0.039220713153281

= 47.8 years

On September 15, Jerome, Inc., paid $8,900 to make a long-term investment in available-for-sale securities by purchasing notes of Topper, Inc.
Complete the necessary journal entry.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Long term investment - AFS $8,900

    To Cash $8,900

(Being cash paid is recorded)

here long term investment is debited as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets  

Answer:

Date                  Account Title                                          Debit             Credit

Sept. 15             Investment in Available For Sale        $8,900

                         Security

                         Cash                                                                             $8,900

Cash will be credited to recognize that it reduced on account of it being used to pay for the investment. The investment will be treated as an asset so it will be debited to recognize that it is an increase.

MC Qu. 116 CWN Company uses a job order costing... CWN Company uses a job order costing system and last period incurred $70,000 of actual overhead and $100,000 of direct labor. CWN estimates that its overhead next period will be $85,000. It also expects to incur $100,000 of direct labor. If CWN bases applied overhead on direct labor cost, its predetermined overhead rate for the next period should be:

Answers

Answer:

85%

Explanation:

With regards to the information above, predetermined overhead will be computed as;

Predetermined overhead = (Estimated overhead / Expected labor cost) × 100

Estimated overhead = $85,000

Expected labor cost = $100,000

Then,

Predetermined overhead = ($85,000 / $100,000) × 100

Predetermined overhead = 85%

Therefore, its predetermined overhead rate for the next period should be 85%

Brenda, the sales manager of a firm, wants to generate a particular report containing sales analyses of the second and third quarter of the year. She should use a ________ to retrieve the information that she wants from the database. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: query

Explanation:

Since Brenda wants to generate a particular report containing sales analyses of the second and third quarter of the year, then she should use a query to get the information.

The query refers to a request that can be used to get data or information from the database table. The data gotten can be in form of graphs, pictorials or complex results, such as trend analyses etc

Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%

Answers

Answer:

Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%

Explanation:

Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%

9.33% is the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of investment, 12% in the second year, and 10% in the third year. The correct option is D.

What is the geometric average return in finance?

The formula for the geometric average return, also known as the geometric mean return, can be used to figure out the average rate of return on an investment that is compounded over a number of time periods. The geometric average return, to put it simply, accounts for compound interest over a number of periods.

Given

Return rate = 6%, 12%, and 10% respectively in years 1, 2, and 3.

The average rate of return = Sum of All year's return / Number of Years

                                             = 6 + 12 + 10 / 3 = 9.33%

The geometric average return is 9.33%

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

Learn more about the geometric average return here:

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For each of the following characteristics, indicate whether it describes a perfectly competitive firm, a monopolistically competitive firm, both, or neither. (Note: If the characteristic describes neither, leave the entire row unchecked.)
Characteristic Perfectly Competitive Monopolistically Competitive
Sells a product differentiated from those of its competitors
Has marginal revenue less than price
Earns economic profit in the long run
Produces at the minimum average total cost in the long run
Equates marginal revenue and marginal cost
Charges a price above marginal cost

Answers

Answer:

Monopolistically Competitive

Monopolistically Competitive

Neither

Perfectly Competitive

both

Monopolistically Competitive

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

In a monopolistic competitive market, firms always set the price higher than their marginal costs. As a result, the market cannot be productively efficient.

.What are economies of scale? Take an analysis example

Answers

Answer:

The summary of the given topic is explained below throughout the following portion.

Explanation:

The production phenomenon known might be why the additional expenses you generate that for each unit, are considered as Economies of scale. Mostly since the greater optimized production operations you develop, the further optimized they are.

Example:

Because of its scale, perhaps the company could be interested in receiving credit standards.

process which is followed to monitor the movement of stock in a company

Answers

Answer:

it known as stock control

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