Chloride ion is a strong nucleophile and bromide is a good leaving group. The major product of treating (S)-2-bromobutane with NaCl in CH3C(O)CH3 (acetone) is _________. (1S,2R)-1-chloro-2-bromobutane cis-2-butene (1R,2S)-1-chloro-2-bromobutane (S)-2-chlorobutane trans-2-butene (R)-2-chlorobutane

Answer:

4 boiling point elevation

Answer:

0.012 moles of electrons were transferred

Explanation:

We can find the number of electrons transferred from the time in seconds and the current in Amperes using the equation:

n = I*t / F

Where n are moles of electrons transferred

I is current in Amperes = 0.2053A

t is time in seconds:

94.3min*(60s/1min) = 5658s

F is faraday constant 96485A*s/mol

Replacing:

n = 0.2053A*5658s / 96485A*s/mol

n = 0.012 moles of electrons were transferred

Moles are the mass per unit molar mass of compound. The number of moles of electrons that are transferred is 0.012 moles.

An electrolytic cell is a type of electrochemical cell that uses electrical energy from external sources to conduct the chemical energy in a cell.  

The moles transferred in electrolytic cells are measured as:

[tex]\rm n = \rm \dfrac{I\times t}{F}[/tex]

Given,

Current (I) in amperes = 0.2053 A

Time (t) in seconds = 5658 sec

Faraday constant (F) = 96485 A -s/mol

Substituting values in the equation above moles (n) can be calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm n &= \dfrac{ 0.2053 \times 5658 }{96485}\\\\&= 0.012 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 0.012 moles are transferred in this process.

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Answer:

Generation in computer terminology is a change in technology a computer is/was being used. Initially, the generation term was used to distinguish between varying hardware technologies. Nowadays, generation includes both hardware and software, which together make up an entire computer system.

5 generation of computer  

Main electronic component: based on artificial intelligence, uses the Ultra Large-Scale Integration (ULSI) technology and parallel processing method.

ULSI – millions of transistors on a single microchip

Parallel processing method – use two or more microprocessors to run tasks simultaneously.

Language – understand natural language (human language).

Power – consume less power and generate less heat.

Speed – remarkable improvement of speed, accuracy and reliability (in comparison with the fourth generation computers).

Size – portable and small in size, and have a huge storage capacity.

Input / output device – keyboard, monitor, mouse, trackpad (or touchpad), touchscreen, pen, speech input (recognise voice / speech), light scanner, printer, etc.

Example – desktops, laptops, tablets, smartphones, etc.

3 generation of computer

Main electronic component – integrated circuits (ICs)

Memory – large magnetic core, magnetic tape / disk

Programming language – high level language (FORTRAN, BASIC, Pascal, COBOL, C, etc.)

Size – smaller, cheaper, and more efficient than second generation computers (they were called minicomputers).

Speed – improvement of speed and reliability (in comparison with the second generation computers).

Input / output devices – magnetic tape, keyboard, monitor, printer, etc.

Examples – IBM 360, IBM 370, PDP-11, UNIVAC 1108, etc.

4 generations of computer

Main electronic component – very large-scale integration (VLSI) and microprocessor.

VLSI– thousands of transistors on a single microchip.

Memory – semiconductor memory (such as RAM, ROM, etc.)

RAM (random-access memory) – a type of data storage (memory element) used in computers that temporary stores of programs and data (volatile: its contents are lost when the computer is turned off).

ROM (read-only memory) – a type of data storage used in computers that permanently stores data and programs (non-volatile: its contents are retained even when the computer is turned off).

Programming language – high level language (Python, C#, Java, JavaScript, Rust, Kotlin, etc.).

Answer:

The phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.

Explanation:

The structure of nucleic acid polymers is built up from monomers of nucleotides.

A nucleotide consists of a sugar backbone which is either a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, a nitogenous base which is either a purine or pyrimidine, and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base is attached to the carbon number 1 or C-1 of the sugar backbone by a covalent bond. The phosphate group on the other hand is covalently attached to the carbon number 5 or 5' carbon of the sugar backbone.

When polymers of nucleic acids are formed, the phosphate at the 5' carbon of the sugar backbone is covalently linked in a phosphodiester bond to the 3' carbon of the sugar backbone in another nucleotide molecule, thus extending the strands of the nucleic acid molecule.

Nucleases are enzymes that break down the phosphodiseter bonds in nucleic acids resulting in nucleotide monomers. After complete digestion ofmthe nucleic acid polymer by nucleases, the phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.

Answer:

sodium>magenisium>copper

Answer:

Sorry but I know only what ksf stand for

Explanation:

Ksf stand for solubility product constant

Answer:

ksp stands for solubility product constant .

kf stands for molal freezing point depression constant ..

Explanation:

KSP = The solubility product constant, Ksp​, is the equilibrium constant for a solid substance dissolving in an aqueous solution. It represents the level at which a solute dissolves in solution. The more soluble a substance is, the higher the Ksp value it has .

KF = Kf is a constant for a given solvent. Kf is called the molal freezing point depression constant and represents how many degrees the freezing point of the solvent will change when 1.00 mole of a nonvolatile nonionizing (nondissociating) solute dissolves in one kilogram of solvent.

Answer:

A clinical thermometer is a thermometer used to measure human body temperature. Most made in the 20th century are mercury-in-glass thermometers. They are accurate and sensitive, having a narrow place where the mercury level rises very fast. A kink in the tube stops the mercury level from falling on its own.

Stoichiometry refers to the relationship between the moles of reactants and products.

This question must be solved using both stoichiometry and the gas laws

The reaction equation is;

2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) --------> 2 AICI3, (aq) + 3 H2(g)

Number of moles of Al = 3g/27g/mol = 0.11 moles

According to the reaction equation;

2 moles of Al yields 3 moles of H2

0.11 moles of Al yields 0.11 * 3/2 = 0.165 moles

From the ideal gas equation;

PV=nRT

P = ?

n= 0.165 moles

V = 0.85 L

T = 297 K

R = 0.082 atmLK-1mol-1

P= nRT/V

P = 0.165 * 0.082 * 297/0.85

P= 4.73 atm

P1 = 4.73 atm

T1 = 297 K

V1 = 0.85 L

P2 = 1 atm

T2 =273 K

V2 =?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 =  4.73 * 0.85 * 273/1 * 297

V2 = 3.69 L

P1 = 760 mmHg

T1 = 273 K

V1 = 3.69

P2 = 438 mm Hg

T2 = 284.2 K

V2 =?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1

V2 = 760 * 3.69 * 284.2/438 *273

V2 = 797010.48/119574

V2= 6.67 L

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Answer:

0.0061650760770388 mole

Answer:

ester

Explanation:

Carboxylic acids and alcohols react in the presence of strong acid to produce an ester and water. The two carbon chains come together, which is the condensation, and then water is generated, which is dehydration. The resulting compound is an ester.

Answer:

As hydrogen is more electronegative than boron, in BH3 the oxidation number of hydrogen should be taken as -1. (E. N. of B = 2.0 & E. N. of H = 2.1)

Suppose, oxidation number of B is x.

So, we can write, x + 3*(-1) = 0

=> x = +3

Therefore, oxidation num

Explanation:

As hydrogen is more electronegative than boron, in BH3 the oxidation number of hydrogen should be taken as -1. (E. N. of B = 2.0 & E. N. of H = 2.1)

Suppose, oxidation number of B is x.

So, we can write, x + 3*(-1) = 0

=> x = +3

Therefore, oxidation num

Answer:

Sodium acetate is NaC2H3O2

Answer:

The answer is A for the lazy people.

Answer:

mountain

Explanation:

when plates move towards each other they create mountains

Answer:

Sorry I don't know what you

According to law of conservation of mass as mass is neither created nor destroyed mass of compound should be reported as 1.86 g that is by subtracting mass of compound from mass of compound and container.

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.

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The terms that describe sodium atom are;

The terms that describe propane gas are;

Sodium can be described as an element found in the periodic table. Sodium can also be described as an atom as in when we make the statement; 'an atom of sodium'. Sodium can also be regarded as a pure substance as in when we are referring to a substance composed only of sodium atoms.

On the other hand, propane gas can be regarded first as a compound because it is a combination of elements that are chemically combined together. We can also refer to 'a molecule of propane gas' since the substance is molecular in nature. Also, the pure gas (containing no impurity) can be regarded as a pure substance.

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Answer:

3.89 ×10^-5

Explanation:

Since they are gaseous reactants, we obtain the equilibrium constant from the given partial pressures;

p(H2O) = 0.0900 bar

p(H2) = 0.00100 bar

p(O2) = 0.00350 bar

The equation of the reaction is;2H2O(g)⇄2H2(g)+O2(g)

Kp= p(H2) . p(O2)/p(H2O)

Kp= 0.00100 × 0.00350/0.0900

Kp= 3.89 ×10^-5

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The first reaction is;

NO(g) + 1/2O2(g) ---->NO2(g)

K= [NO2]/[NO] [ O2]^1/2

The second reaction is;

2NO(g) + O2(g) ---->2NO2(g)

K'= [NO2]^2/[NO]^2 [O2]

It now follows that;

K'= K^2

Hence the statement in the question is false

Answer:

Six

Explanation:

In those portions, the heat supplied to the substance by the heater does not lead to a temperature rise as intermolecular forces are broken.

When a substance is heated, we normally expect that its temperature will rise as a consequence.

However, heat may be supplied to a substance but its temperature does not rise owing to the fact that the heat energy supplied is used to break intermolecular bonds.

This occurs during fusion and boiling. The heat supplied at these point does not result in temperature rise since it is used to break intermolecular bonds. The temperature remains steady during these processes as shown by the two flat portions on the graph in the image attached to the question. This heat supplied is known as the latent heat.

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Answer:

The answer for me was "These show where changes of state are occuring"

Explanation:

I got it right

Explanation:

[tex]57816 \: moles[/tex]

are present in 4.20x10^24 atoms of Pb

Answer:

7 moles

Explanation:

(4.2*10^24)/(6*10^23)=7

Answer:

8 CO₂(g)

Explanation:

just took the exam

If you don't practice enough it's obviously going to be hard but if you practice enough it's going to be a piece of cake so don't think if it's going to be hard or not just think it's going to be worth the try at the very end

Answer:

gggggggggg

Explanation:

gggggggg

The tripeptide formed from threonine, glycine and alanine is neutral at the pH of 7.3. The carboxylic end is negative charged by donating its proton to form the NH₃⁺ group.

Peptides are protein units formed from two or more amino acids bonded through peptide bonds. There are essential and non-essential amino acids. Essential amino acids have to be uptake from food and non-essential amino acids are synthesized inside the body.

Threonine is an essential amino acid with a CH₃CHOH side group. Glycine has the simplest side group hydrogen and alanine has  CH₃ side chain. Both glycine and alanine are non-essential amino acids.

Each amino acids are represented with a three letter code or one letter symbol. Thus threonine is T,  G for glycine and A for alanine. At a pH of 7.3 the peptide formed from these amino-acids contains a negatively charged carboxylic end.

A positively charged amino end made by protonation from the acid group make the overall charge zero. The structure of the peptide is given in the uploaded image.

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2.8 g is the minimum mass of HCl in grams that would you need to dissolve a 2.2 g iron bar on a padlock.

When a solute is dissolved in a solvent, a solution is created. Dissolution is the process through which solutes, or dissolved parts, combine to form a solution inside a solvent. In this procedure, the gas, liquid, or solid dissolves inside the original solvent and forms a solution.

In some polymer applications, dissolution is also an issue since it results in swelling, a loss of strength and stiffness, and a change in volume. Whether a chemical process is man-made or natural, dissolution is crucial. Catalysts are tested using dissolution. 2.8 g is the minimum mass of HCl in grams that would you need to dissolve a 2.2 g iron bar on a padlock.

Therefore, 2.8 g is the minimum mass of HCl in grams that would you need to dissolve a 2.2 g iron bar on a padlock.

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When phenol is heated with zinc dust benzene is obtained.

Answer:

x= 300m , 38s

answer is 7.9

Answer:

speed=distance/time

Explanation:

speed=300/38

=7.8947368421

to the nearest tenth=7.9

Answer:

Direct relationship.

Explanation:

There is direct relationship between enzyme activity and temperature of reaction. Direct relationship means if one factor is increases the other factor is also increase and vice versa. In chemical reactions, the rate of an enzyme action increases as the temperature of the chemical reaction also increases. we see a flattening of the curve for the 75 degree reaction after 3 minutes because the enzyme action is not working at that temperature or in other words, this temperature is not suitable for the enzyme activity.

the mass percent of sugar in this solution is 46%.

Answer:

Solution given:

mass of solute=34.5g

mass of solvent=75g

mass percent=[tex]\frac{mass\:of\:solute}{mass\:of \:solvent}*100\%[/tex]

=[tex]\bold{\frac{34.5}{75.0}*100\%=46\%}[/tex]

We know that,

[tex]mass \: solute = \frac{mass \: of \: solute}{mass \: of \: solvent} [/tex]×100

[tex] \frac{34.5}{75.0} = 0.46[/tex]

hope it helps..