__________________ moves the respiratory medium over the respiratory surface.
Group of answer choices
perfusion
percolation
ventilation
diffusion
Answer:
ventilation
Explanation:
Breathing, also known as ventilation, is the process of moving air or water in order to facilitate the gas exchange between the external and internal (body) environment, mostly to eliminate carbon dioxide (CO2) and bring in oxygen (O2). For example, fish are aquatic animals that need to run water over their gills to get the O2 that they need to survive (gills are organs that create a large surface area for ventilation). Moreover, insects ventilate their tracheal system to get O2. Finally, terrestrial vertebrates (i.e., amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) use organs called lungs to exchange O2 and CO2 between their cells and the external environment.
A suspension of yeast cells is being grown under anaerobic conditions such that glucose is degraded to ethanol and carbon dioxide. To follow this process by monitoring the release of CO214, at which positions in the glucose molecule would the C14 label need to be incorporated
Answer:
carbons 3 and 4
Explanation:
Alcoholic fermentation is an anaerobic (non-oxygen-requiring) pathway capable of converting one mole of glucose (C6H12O6) into two moles of ethanol (C2H5OH) and two moles of carbon dioxide (CO2), producing during this process two moles of ATP. The overall chemical reaction is as follow: C6H12O6 (glucose) >> 2 C2H5OH (ethanol) + 2 CO2. During this process (fermentation), energy is obtained from the glycolysis process by which each glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvate molecules (2 CH3COCOO−). Pyruvic acid is an organic acid that ionizes to produce a hydrogen ion and a molecule of pyruvate. Subsequently, this pyruvate is then converted into ethanol and CO2, generating NAD+, i.e., the oxidized form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or NAD, which is required for glycolysis (and therefore to produce ATP). Moreover, dismutation refers to the redox reaction by which one compound with an intermediate oxidation state converts into two compounds. In consequence, the CO2 generated during fermentation arises from the dismutation of pyruvic acid. During this process, the major source of CO2 is carbon 3 (C3) and carbon 4 (C4) of the glucose as a result of the dismutation of pyruvate, and thereby these positions in the glucose molecule would the C14 label need to be incorporated.
write the function of eustachian tube?
Answer:
Equalized air pressure.
Explanation:
The function of eustachian tube enables air pressure to be equalized between the outside air and the middle ear cavity. The eustachian tube also known as pharyngotympanic tube that connects the middle ear cavity with the nasopharynx. Eustachian tube is responsible for the aeration of the middle ear system as well as clears mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx. Opening and closing functions of the eustachian tube are is very important.
Who was Dr. Joseph Bell?
Answer:
Sherlock Holmes
Explanation:
He was the inspiration. Not the actual Holmes.
Answer:
Joseph Bell (2 December 1837 – 4 October 1911) was a Scottish surgeon and lecturer at the medical school of the University of Edinburgh in the 19th century.
what is the minimum weight that requires 2 people to lift a dog
In working with Drosphilia it is common to use a balancer stock to maintain mutations of interest. The balancer chromosomes are generally carrying multiple inversions on them. What effect would the inversions have on meiosis
Answer:
Fusion or pairing does not occur.
Explanation:
Inversions mutation leads to lowered fertility due to production of unbalanced gametes in the meiosis cell division. Chromosome inversions have no effect on mitosis, but they has affect meiosis because inversions changes the gametes which is only present in meiosis. If an inversion present is in the heterozygous condition, pairing of chromosomes cannot occur in a simple linear fashion due to change of sizes. But if the inverted chromosome segment has the proper size so it can paired with each other.
g An Hfr strain is produced when Select one: A. an F episome is transferred to a new cell. B. an F episome leaves the E. coli chromosome. C. an F episome leaves the host chromosome and removes some of the host chromosome. D. an F episome integrates into the E. coli chromosom
Answer:
A. an F episome is transferred to a new cell.
Explanation:
Hfr strains arise from the integration of the plasmid into the bacterial cell in one of several ways such as the recombination of events. Most commonly are formed by the UV-induced integration of E coil F factor. It tries to transfer a copy of the F factors as well the entire chromosome to the recipient bacterium.What is physiological?
why is it important to record all data and procedures in an experiment?
Answer:
Answer:important to record all data and procedures because if we list that data then we can see that which we record
hope this will help you
Answer:
Good record keeping can help user to track errors or refine an experiment.
Records can be used to audit or to check data integrity
12. What would be the other strand of DNA?
-A T C C G A A GTC C GA G-
Answer:
TAGGCTTCAGGCTC
Explanation:
The complementary base of Adenine is Thymine in a DNA strand but it is Uracil if it's a Mrna strand
then the complementary base of cytosine is therefore guanine
How the aging is related with the methylation? The methylation increase or decreased ?
Which two physical properties of graphite make it a good mineral for use in pencils?
1. luster and fracture
2. cleavage and color
3. hardness and streak
4. greasy feel and composition
The physical properties of graphite which makes it good for pencils is ;
( 3 ) hardness and streak
Graphite is made up of carbon atoms which are held together by van der waals forces ( weak force ). They are soft and slippery which is why graphite is used in the manufacture of lubricants. while graphites are used for the manufacture of writing materials such as pencils because of its hardness and streak
Hence we can conclude that the physical properties of graphite which makes graphite good for the production of pencils are hardness and streak
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Which of these actions is likely to prevent the spread of pathogens in the environment?
Washing hands once a week
Coughing out loud
Touching wounds
Washing fruits
Answer:
A or D
Explanation:
Coughing out loud and Touching wounds will spread it, not prevent it, Its most likely D, because only washing your hands once a week is basically useless and will prevent little- to nothing so washing fruits is your best bet I would go with D
What is the role of DNA polymerase enzymes in replication?
(A) unzipping the double helix by breaking down the hydrogen bonds
(B) adding the free nucleotides to the complementary strand of DNA
(C) splitting the DNA molecule
(D)connecting the fragments on the lagging strand of DNA
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the function of DNA polymerase is to unzip the double helix structure of DNA by breaking down the weak hydrogen bond
Answer:
(B) adding the free nucleotides to the complementary strand of DNA
Explanation:
A DNA polymerase is an enzyme capable of creating new DNA molecules by sequentially adding nucleotides to the three prime (3')-end of a DNA strand. A DNA strand is a polynucleotide chain composed of a linear series of nucleotides, each consisting of a deoxyribose sugar, and phosphate, and a base (i.e., thymine, guanine, cytosine and adenine). Before a cell starts to divide, it needs first to replicate its genetic material by using DNA polymerases that duplicate the cell's DNA during the interphase (S phase). During this process (DNA replication), an enzyme known as helicase unwinds the DNA molecule, which is made up of two antiparallel strands oriented in opposite 3′-5′ directions to each other. Subsequently, each strand is used as a template for its replication through DNA polymerases that can add nucleotides (one at time) to an existing short fragment of RNA, i.e., the primer sequence, which is paired with the template DNA strand.
Hola, necesito ayuda con este ejercicio. Regalo 70 puntos, 5 estrellas y corazón.
Respuesta corta: Produciendo un sentimiento de satisfacción.
Explanation
En el texto se hace referencia a una investigación para analizar la relación entre las redes sociales y el cerebro de los adolescentes. Para ello los investigadores utilizaron imágenes magnéticas del cerebros de los 32 adolescentes estudiados. Una vez terminaron el estudio se dan cuenta que "una estructura del cerebro, llamada núcleo accumbens, se activa más cuantos más likes tuviera una imagen". Además, el autor del texto agrega que "Esto es interesante si se tiene en cuenta que este órgano nervioso es el responsable de que experimentemos momentos de placer intensos al ganar un premio, comer helado, etc". De acuerdo a lo anterior se puede interpretar que las redes sociales influyen en el cerebro de los adolescentes debido a que produce en ellos un sentimiento de satisfacción o reconocimiento a recibir "likes" de otras personas. Además, este sentimiento se puede interpretar como aprobación por parte de las demás personas.
Part B
Next, our galaxy can be organized into a galaxy group. This galactic group is a collection of about 50 galaxies that are
gravitationally bound to each other. What is the name of the galaxy group in which our galaxy belongs? As you are
researching, list at least three characteristics that you learned about our galaxy group.
Answer:
The Milky Way galaxy is part of a group of galaxies called the Local Group. Three characteristics that I learned about our galaxy group is The Milky Way is a large barred spiral galaxy, they come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you see it in a really dark area.
Explanation:
Edmentum
The Milky Way galaxy is a member of the Local Group of galaxies named Laniakea . The Milky Way is a massive barred spiral galaxy and can be seen as a milky band of light.
What are the characteristic feature of the Milky Way?
The Milky Way galaxy is a massive, flat, disk-shaped collection of stars, gas, and dust that spans around 100,000 light-years and is several thousand light-years thick.
The Milky Way galaxy contains every star that we can see with our unaided eyes. The Andromeda Galaxy is the only celestial object visible in the night sky with unaided eyes that is not part of the Milky Way.
It is estimated that the Milky Way is 12 billion years old.
Thus, Milky Way is the galaxy we live in amongst others.
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Describe how oxygen is transported in blood, and explain how temperature, pH, BPG, and affect oxygen loading and unloading.
Solution :
The flow of oxygen in the blood is been transported by two ways :
1. in plasma 1.5%
2. bound to hemoglobin 98.5%
As the oxygen loads in the body, affinity of the Hb makes the oxygen loading very efficient in the blood. The Hb molecule gets saturated when all the 4 hemes are oxygen binded.
The decreased pH weakens the hemoglobin oxygen binding in the tissues.
Higher temperatures in the oxygen means a lower affinity and thus more oxygen is released and so the oxygen unloads.
Increase in the temperature, the BPG and the modification of the structure in the hemoglobin decreases the affinity for the oxygen and further enhances the unloading of the oxygen in the blood.
The eurkaryotic cells glycocalyx is..?
Explanation:
The glycocalyx is a carbohydrate-enriched coating that covers the outside of many eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells, particularly bacteria .
What is the closest crop relative of Aloe vera?
Answer:
lily
Explanation:
how does Fibrocartilage receive it's nutrients?
Answer:
These cells receive nutrients through a double diffusion barrier but rely on anaerobic respiration due to low oxygen concentration.
How are meiosis and mitosis different?
Answer:
b. only meiosis results in a reduction in chromosome number
Explanation:
Which is a component of the biosphere?
bacteria
argon
mountains
D.
permafrost
Reset
Next
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
"During cytokinesis of an animal cell, a cell plate grows from the center moves outward"
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
ethyl methane sulfonate is a chemical mutagen that modifies bases in DNA this agent causes c to be mutated to
Ethyl methane sulfonate is a chemical mutagen that modifies bases in DNA. This agent causes C to be mutated to T
If there is an increase in stimulation by the sympathetic nervous system
May i know the complete sentence?
A body of fresh water is shown below.
Which point in this body of water is most likely to have no plants growing?
A. Point C
B. Point D
C. Point A
D. Point B
Answer:
B. Point D
Explanation:
I just took the quiz
In the given image, on point D, it is not possible to have any plant. The correct option is B.
What are the requirements of plants to grow?To grow plants require enough sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. By using all these, plant perform photosynthesis by which it can survive.
As point D in the given image has no light sources, as sunlight cannot penetrate deep into the water, it is impossible to have growing plants here.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Answer:
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nucleotides are the basic
unit for which macro molocules
The correct answer to question is Nucleic Acids, (DNA) AND (RNA).
hope this helps let me know.
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. A man and woman who both produce melanin have one child out of three who has albinism. What are the genotypes of the man and woman
Albinism is a recessive trait where an individual does not produce the pigment melanin. Albinism is an autosomal disease where the gene which is expressed here is having albinism which is the cause of heterozygous condition.
What is the heterozygous ?
Heterozygous is the condition where the genes in the alleles are different to each other where one has a dominant character and one has a recessive character. The genotypes of the woman and man decide the genotype of the offspring.
The genotypes of the man and woman is heterozygous where the dominant once out of 3 will have the dominant traits for the albinism. The condition will have to be heterozygous as in the Ia Ii gene where the gene for the albinism will be i gene.
The same genotype for the male where the Ib i gene in which i i the albinism carrying gene here the ii condition of the gene will express the albinism.
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The area is the brain the controls, temperature, metabolism and water/electrolyte balance is called?
Answer:
The Hypothalamus
Answer:
Hypothalamus
Explanation:
