cells in the nervous system which have various functions related to support and nourishment are called:

Answers

Answer 1

brain or nervous system cells are called as neurons

Answer 2

Cells in the nervous system which have various functions related to support and nourishment are called glial cells.

What are the functions of glial cells?

Glia, also called glial cells (gliocytes) or neuroglia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system that do not produce electrical impulses.

Functions include: clean up brain "debris"; transport nutrients to neurons; hold neurons in place; digest parts of dead neurons; regulate content of extracellular space; promote synaptic connections.

Any of the cells that hold nerve cells in place and help them work the way they should. The types of glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, microglia, and ependymal cells.

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Related Questions

Explain how various depressants affect nervous system activity and behavior (alcohol, barbiturates, and opiates)

Answers

Answer:

They kill you

Explanation:

They kill you

Which of the following is a lipid-protein substance produced by neuroglial cells?

Answers

Answer:

Myelin

Explanation: is correct

Answer:

3: Myelin

Explanation:

what parts of a cell are most likely involved with inherited traits?

Answers

Chromosomes are most likely involved with inherited traits.

What are Chromosomes?

A chromosome is defined as the long DNA molecule which contains part or all of an organism's genetic material. Most chromosomes consist of very long thin DNA fibers coated with packaging proteins where the most important of these proteins in eukaryotic cells are histones.

These structures are found in the nucleus of cells which contain long pieces of DNA. DNA is the material that holds genes and is the building block of the human body.

Chromosomes also contain proteins which help the DNA stay in the proper shape.

Thus, Chromosomes are most likely involved with inherited traits.

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DNA molecules separate into single strands which are then used to construct two identical strands of DNA this process ensures genetic

A)consistency
B)variability
C)diversity
D)reduction

Answers

Answer: A)consistency

Explanation:

Sưa Sống ở đâu cách di chuyển cấu tạo tao dinh dưỡng bằng gì

Answers

Explanation:

Sưa Sống ở đâu cách di chuyển cấu tạo tao dinh dưỡng bằng gì

can you write questions in english

how does food web relate to food chain

Answers

A food chain outlines who eats whom. A food web is all of the food chains in an ecosystem. Each organism in an ecosystem occupies a specific trophic level or position in the food chain or web.

1. Science has limits and cannot answer all questions. Define science, and then give an e question that science is able to answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

science is the study of the structure and behavior of our world and universe.

Things science cannot explain

Why ice is slippery

How many species of animals and living things there are

Explanation:

how do hormones from the hypothalamus get to the anterior pituitary gland?

Answers

Answer:

Hypothalamic releasing and inhibiting hormones are carried directly to the anterior pituitary gland via hypothalamic-hypophyseal portal veins. Specific hypothalamic hormones bind to receptors on specific anterior pituitary cells, modulating the release of the hormone they produce.

Based on this diagram label the positive and negative sides of the DNA fingerprint with a + and – sign.

Answers

We can say that the top of the gel, where the DNA samples were applied, is the negative side, while the bottom of the gel is the positive side.

We can arrive at this answer because:

DNA is a negatively charged molecule.For this reason, when DNA is applied in an electrophoresis vat, it must be placed in the negatively charged portion.This is because the electrophoresis vat will allow an electrical discharge to pass through the vat and drag the DNA from the negative side to the positive side.

This movement allows the DNA to present a series of fragments of different sizes that will be observed in a fingerprint, such as the one presented in the question above.

In the figure below you can more accurately see the positive and negative sides.

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Crossing over is a process that occurs during formation of gametes. How does crossing over lead to genetic variation in offspring?

Answers

Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, and different chromosomes segregate independently of each other.

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Which of the following sentences state a significant conclusion that Gregor Mendel drew from his experiments with pea plants? Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the result of "blending." Genes are composed of DNA. Recessive genes occur more frequently in the F1 generation than do dominant ones. There is considerable genetic variation in garden peas.

Answers

Mendel concluded that the alternative forms of each trait are coded by discrete factors, which were called alleles that combine in pairs to express the trait. Traits are inherited in discrete units and are not the result of "blending."

------------------------

After making many crosses that involved different traits -such as plant height, or flower colors-, Mendel observed that, per trait, the F1 only expressed one of the alternative forms, while de other one disappeared.

Mendel named dominant the expressed variant.

Mendel then let these new plants auto pollinate and observed the results in the second generation, F2.

He saw that the variants that had previously disappeared among the F1, reappeared again. Both alternatives for each trait were present in the F2.

Mendel named recessive the second alternative variant.

Mendel explained his results by arguing that discrete factors were responsible for these phenotypes.

These factors should have been present in the F1 in pairs.

One of them came from one parental plant, and the other factor came from the other plant.

These factors separated again during sex cells formation, producing two types of gametes, each with only one factor.

Mendel conclusion about his experiments was that per trait -flower color of plant length-, each plant had a pair of factors -which he named alleles-, and that each factor coded for one of the alternative forms of the traits -white or purple, tall or short-.

He thought that alleles separate -segregate- during the process of gamete formation.

The First Mendel's Law is the first conclusion he took about his experiments and is known as the segregation principle.

 

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which tarsal bone articulates with the tibia and fibula

Answers

Answer:

the talus bone

Explanation:

hope it helps<3

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spermiogenesis begins with a ________ and ends with a ________.

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

germ cell and four gametes

Explanation:

Spermiogenesis begins with a  germ cell   and ends with    four gametes.

Genes which are expressed all the time.

Answers

Genes that are expressed all the time are dominant ones. They can also be seen all the time if it is a genotype(ie. eye color, hair color, etc.)

A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a:

Answers

The answer is plexus

help plsss
Explain the effect of viruses on living organisms.​

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are microscopic biological agents that invade living hosts and infect their bodies by reproducing within their cell tissue. Viruses are tiny infectious agents that rely on living cells to multiply. They may use an animal, plant, or bacteria host to survive and reproduce

You are infected with a pathogen; it is your first exposure to this pathogen. The first antibody types that will eventually appear in your blood to help fight this infection will be:

Answers

If it is the first time that this pathogen comes into contact with the immune system, IgM antibodies are produced, which are the first type of antibodies produced against a certain microorganism.

Immunoglobulins are molecules that intervene in defense processes against microorganisms and infections.

Each type of immunoglobulin is specific against a certain antigen, this is what allows an immunological memory to exist, which is obtained when coming into contact for the first time with a certain microorganism.

IgM is the first immunoglobulin synthesized by the neonate by itself, and it is also the first to appear during the primary response, which lasts an average of three weeks and then disappears.

In general, the production of IgM antibodies precedes that of IgG, the concentration of antibodies can be high, plateau for a few days and then decrease rapidly.

Therefore, we can conclude that when the immune system first comes into contact with an antigen, a primary response occurs; mediated by IgM antibodies.

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Which event is caused by gravity
1.Water enters an aquifer through infiltration
2. Water exits a person through perspiration
3. Water changes from ice to liquid water through melting
4.Water moves from the atmosphere to a glass surface through condensation

Answers

Answer:

1 water enters an aquifer through infiltration

Which soil-based compounds do plants use to create amino acids from glucose?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrates are the soil-based compounds plants use to create amino acids from glucose

Explanation:

Nitrates soil-based compounds do plants use to create amino acids from glucose.

Why is the muscular system needed for respiration to occur in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the muscular system is needed for respiration to occur in the human body because the diaphragm is a muscle iteslf and the diaphragm inflates the lungs

Edpuzzle: Fermentation - Amoeba Sisters

Answers

Answer:

=amoeba sisters

Explanation:

in DNA, ________ always forms hydrogen bonds with Guanine (G)

Answers

Answer:

in DNA, Cytosine always forms hydrogen bonds with guanine

hope help you

Answer:

cytosine

Explanation:

which parts of the monomers involved in the dimer formation​

Answers

Answer:

A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).

what is the process of producing energy in living organisms ​

Answers

Answer:

cellular respiration

Explanation:

What is commensalism

Answers

Answer:

an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.

Explanation:

A relationship between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the latter

example - one organism using another as a means of transportation

Which of the following is the longest nerve in the body?

Answers

Answer:

a. Sciatic nerve

Explanation: is correct

What molecules are required for the Calvin cycle? (3 answers)

Answers

Answer:After the energy from the sun is converted and packaged into ATP and NADPH, the cell has the fuel needed to build food in the form of carbohydrate molecules. The carbohydrate molecules made will have a backbone of carbon atoms. Where does the carbon come from? The carbon atoms used to build carbohydrate molecules comes from carbon dioxide, the gas that animals exhale with each breath. The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules.

Explanation:The Interworkings of the Calvin Cycle

In plants, carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the chloroplast through the stomata and diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast—the site of the Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is synthesized. The reactions are named after the scientist who discovered them, and reference the fact that the reactions function as a cycle. Others call it the Calvin-Benson cycle to include the name of another scientist involved in its discovery (Figure 5.14).

This illustration shows that ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions are used in the Calvin cycle to make sugar.

Answer:

CO2, ATP, and NADPH

Can a brotha get a brainliest? :)

what is genetic seeds​

Answers

Genetics are the inherited characteristics of the seed—the things a hybrid or variety is bred to do at the DNA level. These characteristics can include maturity, emergence or standability. It is the genetics of the plant, and how those genetics react to the environment,

hope it helps

Answer:

seeds

Explanation:

seeds

receptors for neurotransmitters are of primary functional importance in assuring one-way synaptic transmission because they are mostly found on the _____.

Answers

Answer:

The axonal membrane (place as brainliest so others know its correct)

Receptors for neurotransmitters are of primary functional importance in assuring one-way synaptic transmission because they are mostly found on the Axonal membrane.

What are Neurotransmitters?

Neurotransmitters may be defined as the type of chemical substances that are correspondingly liberated at the end of a nerve fiber by the arrival of a nerve impulse and, by diffusing across the synapse or junction. They are released in the location known as the synaptic cleft.

The receptors of these neurotransmitters are present in the plasma membrane of postsynaptic cells which selectively bind the transmitter. They are integral membrane glycoproteins with multiple transmembrane segments.

Some examples of neurotransmitters may include serotonin, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, etc.

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The purpose of transcription is
a. to make a strand of messenger RNA.
b. to make two copies of the DNA molecule.
c. to line up amino acids to form protein molecules.
d. to allow the cell to grow.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure I took this quiz in K12.

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