Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
1.
Tap water - Mixtures
Sodium - Compound
Nitrate - Compound
Rust - Compound
Distilled - Compound
Water - Compound
Paint - Mixture
Sugar - Compound
Carbon dioxide - Compound
Brine - Mixture
Apple Juice - Mixture
Petrol - Mixture
Ink - Mixture
Alcohol - Compound
____________________________________________
A) - Chromatography
B) - Fractional Distillation
C) Simple Distillation
D) Filtration
Q.1 Classify the following as mixture or compound :
MIXTURE :
Tap water Paint Brine Apple juice InkCOMPOUND :
Sodium nitrate Rust Distilled water Sugar Carbon dioxidePetrol AlcoholQ.2
Chromatography fractional distillationsimple distillation filtrationHOPE SO IT HELPS YOU
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What is the purpose of a catalyst in the production of hydrogen?
Select the correct answer.
- to increase the rate at which water molecules decompose
- to decrease the amount of oxygen produced
- to decrease the temperature of the reaction
- to increase the activation energy of the reaction
The purpose of a catalyst in the production of hydrogen is to increase the rate at which water molecules decompose.
What is a catalyst-A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed or produced during the reaction. As a result, catalysts assist in speeding up chemical reactions while also decreasing the amount of energy needed for the reaction to occur. In hydrogen production, catalysts are used to speed up the decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen. The use of catalysts lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, resulting in a faster reaction rate and lower operating temperatures.What is the process of hydrogen production?Hydrogen production has various methods, and one of the most commonly used methods is water electrolysis. In this method, water molecules are split into hydrogen and oxygen using an electric current passed through an electrode. Water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen during the process, with the assistance of a catalyst. During this process, a catalyst like platinum or nickel is employed to speed up the chemical reaction of water decomposition.
When an electric current is applied to the catalyst, water molecules are broken apart, releasing hydrogen and oxygen atoms.Catalysts lower the activation energy of the reaction, allowing it to occur faster than it would otherwise. In hydrogen production, catalysts are crucial since they enable the reaction to occur at a lower temperature, reducing energy consumption and minimizing operating costs. As a result, the use of catalysts is essential to the production of hydrogen.
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g) silver nitrate + magnesium chloride → silver chloride + magnesium nitrate
Answer:
AgNo3+Mgcl2--->Agcl2+Mg(No3)2
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Give the structural formula of CH3CH(CH3)CH3
In the structure, we essentially have a Carbon with 3 methyl groups and a hydrogen attached to it
What is the pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H2 gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC? R = 0.821(L*atm) / (mol*K)
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The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm
What is Ideal gas law ?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Let's convert grams to moles (via molar mass).
Molar Mass (H₂) : 2 (1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂) : 2.016 g/mol
1.8 grams H₂ 1 mole
---------------------- x ---------------------- = 0.893 moles H₂
2.016 grams
The Ideal Gas Law equation looks like this:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
P = pressure (atm) V = volume (L) n = moles R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)T = temperature (K)After converting Celsius to Kelvin, you can put the given values into the equation and simplify to find the pressure.
P = ? atm R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K
V = 4.3 L T = 27 °C + 273.15 = 300.15 K
n = 0.893 moles
PV = nRT
P (4.3 L) = (0.893 moles) (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)( 300.15 K)
P (4.3 L) = 22.0021
P = 5.12 atm
Therefore, The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm
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Determine the mass in grams of 3.60 mol of H2 SO4
Answer:
Explanation:
There are 353 grams of H2SO4 in 3.60 moles of H2SO4.
What is the mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water?
The mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water is 29.7%.
What is mass percent ?Mass percent is a means to describe a component in a specific combination or to convey a concentration. The mass percentage used to describe the solution composition indicates the mass of solute contained in a given mass of solution.
To determine the mass percent of an element in a compound, we divide the mass of the element in one mole of the compound by the compound's molar mass and multiply the result by 100.
Given:
Number of moles = 0.64 moles
Moles of sodium fluoride = Given mass/molar mass
0.64 moles = Mass / 42
Mass = 26.88gram
Mass % = Mass of solute/ mass of solution × 100
= 26.88/90.48 × 100
= 29.7 %
Thus, 29.7 % is the mass percent of a sodium fluoride solution prepared by dissolving 0.64 moles of sodium fluoride into 63.5 grams of water
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Describe what happens to the particles when a substance:
1. Melts
2. Freezes
3. Boils
4. Condenses
In the figure a cyclist moves A to B and then to C.he could also go through the shortest path AC. Depending on this fact solve the following questions: Find the length of AC .Find the displacement and total distance covered.
Answer:
hope it helps you see the attachment for further information
Sugar is made up of clear, colorless crystals that dissolve easily in water, but the crystals and their solution do not conduct electricity. Which statement describes sugar? It is made up of atoms that are held together by metallic bonds. It is made up of atoms that are held together by covalent bonds. It is made up of atoms that are held together by weak ionic bonds. It is made up of atoms that are held together by strong ionic bonds.
Answer:
it is made up of atoms that are held together by covalent bond
If 56 grams of carbon monoxide burns in oxygen to produce 88 grams of carbon dioxide, the mass of oxygen involved in the reaction is
grams.
The answer is 32 grams!
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In a chemical equation, the symbol that means "dissolved in water" is _____. (s) (l) (aq) (g)
Which among the following mixtures will show tyndal effect?
i) copper sulphate solution
ii) sand in water.
iii) milk.
iv) starch solution
Answer:
milk and starch solution are the colloids, hence these will show the tyndall effect
Answer:
milk and starch solution
Explanation:
Tyndall effect is shown by colloidal solutions. It is not shown by true solutions or suspensions.
Milk and starch solution are colloidal solutions. They show tyndall effect. On the other hand, common salt and copper sulphate solution are true solutions. They do not show tyndall effect.
c. The element in group 2 and period 3 is -
Answer:
Magnesium
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
PLZ HELP Matthew wants to study how the body responds when the skin is broken. He learns that particles in the blood clump together at the site of the wound to stop the bleeding while the skin heals. Which of the following body systems is involved in carrying the blood to the site of the wound?
A. Cardiovascular
B. Skeletal
C. Respiratory
D. Muscular
Answer:
A, Cardiovascular system
cardiovascular system
what is filtration? ㅜㅜ ㅜㅜ
Answer:
filtration is the process of using a filter to remove solids from liquids or gasses.
Example:
an example of this is tea.
3.
Melting point of four solids A, B, C and D are 299 K, 111K, 150K, 340K.their inter
particle forces of attraction are in the order:
(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) B
Answer:
You have provided wrong option.
Their interparticle forces of attraction are in the order D>A>C>B
So, option (d) D should be there.
Can compound take part in chemical reaction?
Answer:
YES!
Explanation:
Which is the electron configuration for lithium?
1s2
2s3
1s22s1
1s12s2
Answer:
1s2, 2s1
Explanation:
Lithium is the first element in the 2nd row of elements meaning its 1s orbital is completely filled and 1 electron is in the 2s orbital.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
If an object is travelling 25.0 meters/second, how far will it travel in 45 minutes?
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Distance=Speed(Time)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Distance=25(2700)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Distance=67500m[/tex]
The object travelling at 25 m/s, will travel a distance of 67500 m in 45 mins.
We'll begin by converting 45 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:1 min = 60 s
Therefore,
45 mins = 45 × 60
45 mins = 2700 sFinally, we shall determine the distance travelled by the object in 2700 s (i.e 45 mins). This can be obtained as follow:Time = 2700
Speed = 25 m/s
Distance =?Distance = speed × time
Distance = 25 × 2700
Distance = 67500 mTherefore, the object will cover a distance of 67500 m in 2700 s (i.e 45 mins)
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Convert 50 m to mm
using the method of dimensional analysis
Answer:
Explanation:
meters has to go on the bottom of the bracket used for conversion
50m [ 1000 mm / 1 m]= 50000 mm The meters cancel
How long can crater fires burn?
Answer:
I would have to say More than 40 years
Technician A says that the freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes state from a solid to a liquid. Technician B says that the freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes state from a liquid to a solid. Who is correct
Answer: Technician B
Explanation:
Technician B is correct. The freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes state from a liquid to a solid.
Technician A is incorrect. On the other hand, the melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the substance changes state from a solid to a liquid.
During an experiment the students prepared three mixtures A)Starch in water B) Sodium chloride solution C) Tincture of Iodine. i) Students observed a visible beam of light through mixture A. Why? ii) Tincture of Iodine did not show Tyndall effect . Explain reason. iii) How can you relate particle size to Tyndall effect?
The question requires a good knowledge of the meaning of Tyndall effect or scattering of light by false solutions in chemistry
The student observed a beam of visible light through mixture A because A exhibits Tyndall effect
Tincture of Iodine does not show Tyndall effect because its solution consists of particles less than 1 nanometer in solution.
A solution may be classified as a true solution or a false solution. A true solution consists of particles which are less than 1 nanometer in solution. A true solution does not scatter visible light.
A false solution, on the other hand consists of particles larger than 1 nanometer and does scatter visible light.
Starch in water is an example of a false solution or colloid hence it exhibits Tyndall effect. The scattering of visible light by a solution is known as Tyndall effect.
Tincture of iodine and sodium chloride in water are all true solutions hence they do not scatter visible light.
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Which of the following molecules does not have a permanent dipole?
A CF4
B CHF3
C CH2F2
D CH3F
Explain please ❤️
Answer:
I think no b
Explanation:
because in chemistry I have nothing listen
CHF3
Answer the following questions based on the above graph(Electron affinity vs Atomic no.)
i)Why on moving from Li to Be, the value of electron gain enthalpy drops.
ii)Cl has a higher peak than fluorine. Explain.
iii)Why Fluorine has the highest value among its period members.
i) Be has a fully filled 2s level.
ii) This is because chlorine is larger than fluorine.
iii) Fluorine needs only one electron to attain the octet configuration.
Electron affinity is the ability of an electron to accept gaseous electrons to yield gaseous ions with a negative charge.
Electron affinity depends on the size of an atom. Larger atoms have a higher electron affinity because they are better able to accept electrons.
The drop between Li and Be is because the 2s orbital in Be is already fully filled while Li has incompletely filled 2s level. electrons do not easily go into the higher energy 2p level.
The higher peak of chlorine is because chlorine is larger than fluorine hence the electron affinity of fluorine is less than that of chlorine. The smaller the ion the lesser the electron affinity.
Fluorine has the highest electron affinity in period 2 because it needs only one electron to attain the octet structure.
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Question 3 of 10
How are prefixes used to name compounds?
O A. Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms in both
covalent and ionic compounds.
O B. Prefixes are used to tell how many of each kind of atom are in
covalent compounds.
O C. Prefixes are used to tell how many of each kind of atom are in
ionic compounds.
O D. A prefix is used only for the name of the second element in
covalent compounds.
the answer is highly possible to be C
Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms in both
covalent and ionic compounds.
Covalent or molecular compounds form when elements share electrons in a covalent bond to form molecules. Molecular compounds are electrically neutral.
Ionic compounds are (usually) formed when a metal reacts with a nonmetal (or a polyatomic ion). Covalent compounds are formed when two nonmetals react with each other. Since hydrogen is a nonmetal, binary compounds containing hydrogen are also usually covalent compounds.
Metal + Nonmetal —> ionic compound (usually)Metal + Polyatomic ion —> ionic compound (usually)Nonmetal + Nonmetal —> covalent compound (usually)Hydrogen + Nonmetal —> covalent compound (usually)Learn more about covalent and ionic compounds.
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Atom A and Atom B have the same number of protons and neutrons, but they do not have the same number of electrons. ASAP
Answer:
They will be considered ions of the same element.
Explanation:
Ions form from elements when they gain or loss an electron, causing the number of protons (positively charged) to be unequal to the number of electrons (negatively charged), resulting in a net charge.
If there are more electrons than protons (from an element gaining 1 or more electrons), the ion is negatively charged and is called an anion.
If there are more protons than electrons (via the loss of electrons), the ion is positively charged and is called a cation.
1.Which of the following forms only Ionic Bond?
1)Ca 2)C 3)Si 4)P
2.How many atoms of Na are present in 92 a.m.u of it?
a)4 b)5 c)6 d)7
The Answer is A)4 atoms of NA are present in 92 a.m.u
what is the percentage composition of water in crystallization of oxalic acid
Answer:
5.17 percentage is water
Explanation:
answer from gauth math
Question 5
1.00 g of He, 14.0g F2, and 19.0 g Ar are placed in a 13.0-L container at 20.0 °C.
The total pressure (in atm) in the container is _____ atm.
1 point
Answer:
2.03 atm
Explanation:
Number of moles of He = 1g/4g/mol = 0.25 moles
Number of moles of F2 = 14.0g/38 g/mol = 0.37 moles
Number of moles of Ar=19.0g/40g/mol = 0.48 moles
Total number of moles = 0.25 + 0.37 + 0.48 = 1.1 moles
From;
PV=nRT
P= pressure of the gas mixture
V= volume of the gas mixture
n= total number of moles of the gas mixture
R= gas constant
T= temperature of the gas mixture
P= nRT/V
P= 1.1 × 0.082 × 293/13
P= 2.03 atm