Answer:
The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915, respectively. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature.It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm, including astronomy.
The theory transformed theoretical physics and astronomy during the 20th century, superseding a 200-year-old theory of mechanics created primarily by Isaac Newton. It introduced concepts including spacetime as a unified entity of space and time, relativity of simultaneity, kinematic and gravitational time dilation, and length contraction. In the field of physics, relativity improved the science of elementary particles and their fundamental interactions, along with ushering in the nuclear age. With relativity, cosmology and astrophysics predicted extraordinary astronomical phenomena such as neutron stars, black holes, and gravitational waves
What kind of circuit is the one shown below?
A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Open
D. Combination
That's a parallel circuit. (B)
When current from Point-A reaches the 3-way intersection just to the right of Point-B, it has to make a choice: Either turn left, go through B, and light the lower bulb, or go straight and light the upper bulb.
A circuit that has any "decision" points in it is a parallel circuit. What happens in the real world is: The current splits up. Some of the current that reaches the intersection turns left toward Point-B, and the rest of it goes straight up.
A series circuit is one in which there's only one possible path all the way around. There are no intersections of more than 2 roads, and no electron ever has to decide which way to flow.
An open circuit is one in which there's a break somewhere along the line and electrons can't jump across it. It's like a railroad where a big piece is cut out of the track somewhere. So no trains can travel on that route, and there's no current flowing anywhere in the circuit.
I'm not so sure about a "combination" circuit. I guess you could give that name to a complicated circuit that has some series parts and some parallel-parts. Personally, I'd call that a "series-parallel" circuit. But it really doesn't matter right now. Whatever the word means, the circuit in the picture is definitely not a "combination" circuit.
Answer:
B. Parallel Circuits
Explanation:
A parallel circuit is constructed by connecting the terminals of all the individual load devices so that the same value of voltage appears across each component. In a parallel circuit, charge divides up into separate branches such that there can be more current in one branch than there is in another.
hope i helped
2. ¿Puede haber trabajo en un sistema si no hay movimiento
a. Sí, si hay una fuerza siempre.
b. Sí, ya que el movimiento es sólo relativo.
c. No, ya que un sistema que no se mueve no tiene energía.
d. No, porque la ecuación de trabajo lo define.
Answer:
d. No, porque la ecuación de trabajo lo define.
Explanation:
En Física, el trabajo realizado se puede definir como la cantidad de energía transferida cuando un objeto o cuerpo se mueve a lo largo de una distancia debido a la acción de una fuerza externa.
Matemáticamente, el trabajo realizado viene dado por la fórmula;
[tex] W = F * d [/tex]
Dónde;
W es el trabajo realizado.F representa la fuerza que actúa sobre un cuerpo. d representa la distancia recorrida por el cuerpo.Por lo tanto, podemos deducir de la definición de trabajo y su fórmula que el trabajo se realiza cuando un objeto (cuerpo) se mueve una distancia o experimenta cualquier forma de desplazamiento mientras transfiere energía.
Un muelle se alarga 20 cm cuando ejercemos sobre él una fuerza de 24 N. Calcula:El valor de la constante elástica del muelle
Answer:
120 Nm-1
Explanation:
Según la ley de Hooke;
F = Ke
F = fuerza sobre el resorte
K = constante de fuerza
e = extensión
Por eso;
K = F / e
K = 24N / 20 × 10 ^ -2m
K = 120 Nm-1
Given: F = k· m. g
Solve for "k"
Answer:
[tex]F = kmg \\ k = \frac{F}{mg} [/tex]
Explanation:
F = k . m . g
=> F = k . mg
[tex] = > k = \frac{F}{mg} (ans)[/tex]
define Neutons 3rd law .
Answer:
that when two object interact, they apply forces to one another that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
Explanation:
Newton's third law: the law of action and reaction
why Fossil fuel has been used more in the existing world ?
A converging lens of focal length 20cm, forms a real image twice the size of the object. Calculate:
i) the power of the lens;
ii) the position of the image.
Answer:
Solition given:
focal length(f)=20cm
size of image(v)=2x
size of object(u)=x
we have
power of lens= reciprocal to focal length=1/20=0.05/cm
ii.
the position of the image is beyond C.
Explanation:
See the attachment !!!!!!!
What is not one of the main uses of springs?
A. Bike suspension
B. The seasons
C. Clock making
D. Car suspension
Quick answer
Answer:
b. the seasons
Explanation:
What is the relationship between electric field lines and equipotential lines that you observed in doing the lab
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Generally speaking, we know in physics that Electric field lines are lines which usually start at positive charges and deflect away from them to terminate at the negative charges. Meanwhile Equipotential lines are lines that are used to connect points located on the same electric potential.
Finally, in conclusion, electric field lines are usually lines that go through in a perpendicular manner across every equipotential lines.
what give negative acceleration ?
Answer:
But negative acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is negative or velocity decreases. Example: (1) When we apply brakes in a moving car, then negative acceleration acts on it and the car stops. (2) When we throw a ball upwards, then also negative acceleration acts on it.
Explanation:
If it helps you mark me as a brainleast
MATHEMATICALLY A NEGATIVE ACCELERATION MEANS YOU WILL SUBTRACT FROM THE CURRENT VALUE OF THE VELOCITY.
Two astronomy students travel to South Dakota. One stands on Earth’s surface and enjoys some sunshine. At the same time, the other descends into a gold mine where neutrinos are detected, arriving in time to detect the creation of a new radioactive argon nucleus. Although the photon at the surface and the neutrinos in the mine arrive at the same time, they have had very different histories. Describe the differences.
Answer:
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Explanation:
Although The Photon ( sunshine from the sun's surface ) heating up the student standing on the Earth's surface and the neutrinos discovered by the other student inside the gold mine are both formed in the Sun's core.
The difference between both are
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Two forces whose resultant is 100N are at right angle to eachother. if one of them makes an angle of 30° with the resultant, determine its magnitude
Let F₁ and F₂ denote the two forces, and R the resultant force.
F₁ and F₂ point perpendicularly to one another, so their dot product is
F₁ • F₂ = 0
We're given that one of these vectors, say F₁, makes an angle with R of 30°, so that
F₁ • R = ||F₁|| ||R|| cos(30°)
But we also have
F₁ • R = F₁ • (F₁ + F₂) = (F₁ • F₁) + (F₁ • F₂) = F₁ • F₁ = ||F₁||²
So, knowing that ||R|| = 100 N, we get that
(100 N) ||F₁|| cos(30°) = ||F₁||²
(100 N) cos(30°) = ||F₁||
||F₁|| ≈ 86.6 N
(And the same would be true for F₂.)
what do you mean by scattering of light
Answer:
Scattering of light is the phenomenon in which light rays get deviated from its straight path on striking an obstacle like dust or gas molecules, water vapours etc. Scattering of light gives rise to many spectacular phenomena such as Tyndall effect and the “red hues of sunrise and sunset”.
What do is mean by environment friendly behaviour?
the weight of a body is 420 newton.calculate it's mass
Answer:
42g
Explanation:
the mass of a body is given by
m=weight/gravity
=420/10
=42
I hope this helps
Answer the following questions 1 What is the difference between mass and weight of an object. Will the mass and weight of an object on the earth be same as their values on Mars ? Why?
Answer:
difference between mass and weight is that mass is amount of matter in a material while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon that mass.the mass of an object will be same on earth and mars but its weight on both planets will be different.
Saul is testing an installation and discovers a short circuit what’s causing this
A.high current
B.high voltage
C.low resistance
D.low voltage
Answer:
im pretty sure that it's (A.) High current
Explanation:
pf
not 100% sure, tho
A car has a mass of 2000 kg. While it is traveling along a perfectly flat road, it goes around an unbanked turn that has a radius of 40.0 m. The coefficient of static friction between the car tires and the road is 0.500. The car travels successfully around the turn at a constant speed of 10.0 m/s. Calculate the magnitude of the car's acceleration as it goes around the turn. _______ m/s^2
Answer:
2.5 m/s²
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the car, m = 2,000 kg
The radius of the car, r = 40.0 m
The coefficient of friction between the car tires and the road, μ = 0.500
The constant speed with which the car moves, v = 10.0 m/s
The normal reaction of the road on the car, N = The weight of the car;
∴ N = m × g
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
N ≈ 2,000 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 19,620 N
The frictional force, [tex]F_f[/tex] = μ × N
The centripetal force, [tex]F_c[/tex] = m·v²/r
The car moves without slipping when [tex]F_f[/tex] = [tex]F_c[/tex]
Therefore, [tex]F_f[/tex] = 0.500 × 19,620 N = 2,000 kg × [tex]v_{max}[/tex]²/40.0 m
∴ [tex]v_{max}[/tex] = √(0.500 × 19,620 N × 40.0 m/2,000 kg) ≈ 14.007 m/s
Therefore, the velocity with which the car moves, v < [tex]v_{max}[/tex]
The cars centripetal acceleration, [tex]a_c[/tex] = v²/r
∴ [tex]a_c[/tex] = (10.0 m/s)²/40.0 m = 2.5 m/s²
The cars centripetal acceleration as it goes round the turn, [tex]a_c[/tex] = 2.5 m/s².
In----- theory, the actual wishes that are threatening to the dreamers conscious awareness are disguised
Answer:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
Explanation:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
(In the unconscious wish fulfillment theory, the actual wishes of the dreamer that are threatening to the dreamer's conscious awareness are disguised.)
Define measurement with 10 points
Answer:
the process of comparing unknown quantities with known standards quantities are known as measurement
What is the difference between heat capacity and specific heat capacity? I want the meaning please.
Answer:
The heat capacity of a body is defined as the heat required to raise it's temperature by me degree or one kelvin.while specific heat capacity of a substance is defined as the heat required to the temperature of a unit mass of it through one degree or one kelvin.
I hope it helps
Ag,Au and Cu are called coinage metals why plzzzz hurry its urgent plzzz
Answer:
This is because these metals are used for minting (making) coins.
Answer:
It is bcz it is used for making coins
1. How much heat energy ( Q ) is required to heat 2.0 kg of copper from 30.0 oC to 80.0 oC?
Answer:
38500
Explanation:
I looked it up so it may be wrong
derive an expression for resistivity of conductor of length l and area of cross section A
Answer
Resistivity R = K * L / A where resistivity is constant for material, L the length of the material and A the area of the material
K = R * A / L where R is the resistance of the material
Which is an outer planet?
Answer:
pluto
Explanation:
Dwarf because it is very minut
Answer:
I think Saturn.
Explanation:
I think the inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars whereas the outer ones are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Pls help asap!!
A bucket contains hot water at 95°c. A man wants to bath with water at 40°c. What is the ratio of the mass of hot water to the mass of cold water that he needs.
Answer:
55
Explanation:95-40=55
i hope i did the math right if i didnt please tell me
the slope of a line on a position vs time graph is the
a. velocity
b. time
c. distance
d. displacement
It's the velocity, but only the magnitude. It can't show the direction of the velocity. So it's better to call it speed.
