Calculating the Direct Materials Price Variance and the Direct Materials Usage Variance Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company is a service company that offers oil changes and lubrication for automobiles and light trucks. On average, Guillermo has found that a typical oil change takes 24 minutes and 6.2 quarts of oil are used. In June, Guillermo's Oil and Lube had 980 oil changes. Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company provided the following information for the production of oil changes during the month of June:

Actual number of oil changes performed: 980
Actual number of quarts of oil used: 6,020 quarts
Actual price paid per quart of oil: $5.10
Standard price per quart of oil: $5.05

Required:
a. Calculate the direct materials price variance (MPV) and the direct materials usage variance (MUV) for June using the formula approach.
b. Calculate the total direct materials variance for oil for June.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (5.05 - 5.1)*6,020

Direct material price variance= $301 unfavorable

To calculate the direct material quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (6,076 - 6,020)*5.05

Direct material quantity variance= $282.8 favorable

Standard quantity= 980*6.2= 6,076

Finally, the total direct material variance:

Total direct material variance= Direct material quantity variance - Direct material price variance

Total direct material variance= 282.8 - 301

Total direct material variance= $18.2 unfavorable


Related Questions

A lender uses these tools to help prequalify you for a mortgage

Answers

Answer:

Following are the summary of tools/documents that are used by lenders to pre-qualify their customers for a mortgage :

1. Tax returns, W-2s, and 1099s are examples of income as well as employment records.

2. Bank, pension, and brokerage accounts property declarations

3. Settlements on your obligations on a regular basis as well as any real estate debt statements.

4. Rent deposits, divorce, insolvency, and repossession records are all kept on file.

A horizontal merger between two firms occurs when: __________

a. the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
b. one firm is a producer of products, and the other firm is a producer of services.
c. one firm is a domestic firm, and the other is a foreign company
d. the firms stood in a buyer-seller relationship before the merger.
e. the merger partners were competitors.

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

A merger can be described as the absorption of one firm by another firm.

When a merger occurs, one of the firms would not exist as a separate entity while the other firm would continue to exist.

Types of merger

1. Horizontal merger : this is a type of merger that occurs between firms in the same industry. The firms are usually competitors.

Reasons for an horizontal merger

It is done to increase the market power of a firmThis type of merger is done to achieve economies of scale.

An example of an horizontal merger is the merger between Mobil and Exxon in 1999.

2. Vertical merger : this is when a firm purchases another firm in the same production line. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company

Reasons for a vertical merger

Cost savingsIt provides the firm acquiring a greater control of the production process.

Types of vertical merger

a. Backward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm ahead of it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company

b. Forward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm that is behind it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a firm that supplies grains

3. Conglomerate merger : This occurs when the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.

A producer of fixed proportion goods X and Y (Q = Qx = Qy) has marginal costs and revenues of MC = 10 Q, MRX = 150 - 6 QX, MRy = 30 - 4 Qy. The producer should produce how many units?
a. Qx =9, Qy=9
b. Qx = 9, Qy = 7.5
c. Qx = 10, Qy = 10
d. Qx = 9, Qy=0

Answers

Answer:

a. Qx =9, Qy=9

Explanation:

As per the given data

Q = QX = QY

MRX = 150 - 6QX = 150 - 6Q

MRY = 30 - 4QY = 30 - 4Q

MC = 10Q

Now calculate the Marginal revenue as follow

MR = MRX + MRY

MR = 150 - 6Q + 30 - 4Q

MR = 150 + 30 - 6Q - 4Q

MR = 180 - 10Q

The Equilibrium of the producer will be

MR = MC

180 - 10Q = 10Q

180 = 10Q + 10Q

180 = 20Q

Q = 180 / 20

Q = 9

As we know

Q = Qx = QY

Hence, the value of Qx  and QY is 9

K. Johnson, Inc.'s managers want to evaluate the firm's prior-year performance in terms of its contribution to shareholder value. This past year, the firm earned an operating income return on investment of 12 percent, compared to an industry norm of 11 percent. It has been estimated that the firm's investors have an opportunity cost on their funds of 15 percent, which is the same as the firm's overall cost of capital. The firm's total assets for the year were exist100 million.

Required:
a. Compute the amount of economic value created or destroyed by the firm.
b. How does your finding support or fail to support what you would conclude using ratio analysis to evaluate the firm's performance?

Answers

Answer:

-3 million dollars

Explanation:

we have EVA = economic value added

to ge the EVA, we use this formula :

(operating return on the assets - cost of the total capital) multiplied by the total assets

total assets = 100 million

operating return = 12 percent

cost of capital = 15 percent

the EVA = 12% - 15% * 100000000

= -0.03 * 100000000

= -3,000,000 dollars

b. The loss of the value of the shareholder is happening even though the firm is earning ROI that is more than the average firm in the industry.

Data concerning Lemelin Corporation's single product appear below:
Per Unit Percent of Sales
Selling price $ 230 100 %
Variable expenses 115 50 %
Contribution margin $ 115 50 %
The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $581,000 per month.
The marketing manager would like to cut the selling price by $18 and increase the advertising budget by $37,000 per month. The marketing manager predicts that these two changes would increase monthly sales by 1,600 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
a. increase of $302,200
b. decrease of $118,200
c. decrease of $7,800
d. increase of $118,200

Answers

Answer:

lol

Explanation:

Now don't get us wrong – not all of these answers raise this excellent question

Meyer Company reported the following for its recent year of operation:

From Income Statement:

Depreciation Expense $1,000
Loss on the Sale of Equipment (3,000)

From the comparative balance sheet:
Beginning balance, equipment $12,500
Ending balance, equipment 8,000
Beginning balance, accumulated depreciation 2,000
Ending balance, accumulated depreciation 2,600

No new equipment was purchased during the year. What was the selling price of the equipment?

Answers

Answer:

$900

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the selling price of the equipment

First step

Cost of equipment sold = Beginning balance - Ending balance

Cost of equipment sold=$12,500-$8,000

Cost of equipment sold=$4,500

Second step

Ending balance= Beginning balance + Depreciation expense - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold

Ending balance=$2,000+$1,000-$600

Ending balance=$2,400

Third step

Book value = Cost of equipment sold - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold

Book value=$4,500-$600

Book value=$3,900

Now let determine the selling price of the equipment

Selling price=$3,000-$3,900

Selling price=$900

Therefore the selling price of the equipment.is $900

Sheridan Industries reported actual sales of $2,125,000 and fixed costs of $562,275. The contribution margin ratio is 30%. Compute the margin of safety in dollars and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.7.)

Answers

Answer:

Margin of safety $250,750

Margin of safety ratio 11.8%

Explanation:

Computation for the margin of safety in dollars and the margin of safety ratio

First step is calculate the Break even point in dollars

Break even point in dollars = Fixed costs / Contribution margin ratio

Break even point in dollars=$562,275/0.30

Break even point in dollars = $1,874,250

Now let determine the the margin of safety in dollars and the margin of safety ratio

Margin of safety = Actual Sales - Break even sales

Margin of safety= $2,125,000 -$1,874,250

Margin of safety=$250,750

Margin of safety ratio= Margin of safety/Actual Sales

Margin of safety ratio = $250,750/$2,125,000

Margin of safety ratio = 0.118*100

Margin of safety ratio = 11.8%

Thereforethe margin of safety in dollars and the margin of safety ratio will be:

Margin of safety $250,750

Margin of safety ratio 11.8%

How much does international trade affect you personally?

Answers

Answer:

maybe a lot for me ok

maybe you

Components of the master budget are the operating budget, the capital expenditures budget, and the financial budget. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

A master budget refers to the lower-level budgets that is within an organization, and the financial plan, the cash flow forecasts, and the budgeted financial statements.

The master budget consists of three main components which are the operating budget, financial budget and the capital expenditures budget.

Therefore, the statement is true.

The following information is available for Birch Company at December 31:

Money market fund balance $2,790
Certificate of deposit maturing June 30 of next year $10,000
Postdated checks from customers $1,475
Cash in bank account $21,430
NSF checks from customers returned by bank $650
Cash in petty cash fund $200
Inventory of postage stamps $24

U.S. Treasury bill purchased on December 15 and maturing on February 28 of following year $5,000. Based on this information, Birch Company should report Cash and Cash Equivalents on December 31 of: ___________

Answers

Answer:

the cash and cash equivalent is $29,420

Explanation:

The computation of cash and cash equivalent is given below:

Money market fund balance $2790

Cash in Bank Account $21,430

Cash in Petty cash funds $200

U.S Treasury bill purchased on Dec.15 $5,000

cash and cash equivalent $29420

Hence, the cash and cash equivalent is $29,420

The same is to be considered and relevant too

Freelife, New Hampshire has a labor force of 78,567 persons and employment of 74,382. The unemployment rate for the city is: Group of answer choices 5.3%. 5.6%. 6.0%. 7.1%

Answers

Answer:

5.3%

Explanation:

There are 4,185 unemployment person(78,567-74,382)

So the rate of unemployment persons = ( the number of unemployment / the total number of persons) × 100

= (4,185/78,567) ×100

In Freelife, New Hampshire, there are 74,382 people employed and 78,567 people in the labor force. The city's unemployment rate is 5.3%.

What is the cause of unemployment?

When someone is actively seeking employment even if they are employable, they are said to be unemployed. Individuals who are employed but do not have the right jobs are included in this group. One of the indices of a nation's economic health is unemployment,

which is typically calculated as the unemployment rate, which is calculated by dividing the number of jobless persons by

the total number of workers. It is common to misunderstand the definition of unemployment, which includes persons who are waiting to start working again after being discharged but excludes those who have given up seeking for a job. Those that aren't looking for work right now.

Learn more about Unemployment, from :

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Tobias has a brokerage account and buys on the margin, which resulted in an interest expense of $52,000 during the year. Income generated through the brokerage account was as follows: Municipal interest $104,000 Taxable dividends and interest 520,000 If required, round any division to two decimal places and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. How much investment interest can Tobias deduct

Answers

Answer: $43,160

Explanation:

The amount of investment interest that can be deducted is:

= Interest expense * Proportion of total income that is taxable

Municipal interest is not taxable so the proportion of total income that is taxable is:

= Taxable dividends and interest / Total income

= 520,000 / (520,000 + 104,000)

= 0.83

Amount of investment interest that is deductible:

= 52,000 * 0.83

= $43,160

Question 4 James Bennett also allocates wealth between youth and old age. He has no cash currently (in his youth), but will inherit $3000 in his old age. He can lend and borrow at the bank at 18% (that is, lending $1 in youth will give him $1.18 in old age). He has an investment opportunity that costs $12,000 now in his youth and has a payoff of $15,000 in his old age. This is the only investment opportunity available to him. What is the most he can consume in his youth

Answers

James Bennet needs us to locate investment opportunities for him.

James divides his fortune between youth and old age, as is shown to us. He is currently cashless.

He has access to bank borrowing and lending at 18%.

Some investment opportunities are presented to him.

Investing is the act of placing money into a bank, a piece of property, or a company.

Savings can also take the form of investments.

The most he should spend while still young is $15,254.23.

This calculation is displayed.

The future value is the present value times 1.18.

Future worth = $15,000 + $3,000

= $ 18,000

Therefore, the present value is equal to $18,000 divided by 1.18.

= $ 15, 254.23.

The value that represents today's value is referred to as present value.

Consequently, we might infer that the greatest amount is $15,254.23 that he can spend during his childhood.

Learn more about  present value here

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Northberg Company is preparing a cash budget for August. The company has $16,000 cash at the beginning of August and anticipates $126,000 in cash receipts and $134,500 in cash payments during August. Northberg Company wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $15,000. To maintain the $15,000 required balance, during August the company must: Group of answer choices Borrow $15,000. Repay $7,500. Repay $8,500. Borrow $7,500. Borrow $8,500.

Answers

Answer:

Borrow $7,500

Explanation:

The calculation of the amount that should be required to maintain the required balance is given below:

Preliminary cash balance

= Opening balance + Cash receipts - Cash disbursements

= $16,000 + $126,000 - $134,500

= $7,500

Since we have to maintain $15,000 so we have to borrow the following amount

= $15,000 - $7,500

= $7,500

Determine the missing amounts. Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Costs Unit Contribution Margin Contribution Margin Ratio 1. $650 $390 $enter a dollar amount (a) enter percentages % (b) 2. $200 $enter a dollar amount (c) $92 enter percentages % (d) 3. $enter a dollar amount (e) $enter a dollar amount (f) $805

Answers

Answer:

(a) $620

(b)  40%

(c) $208

(d) 31%

(e) $2,683

(f) $1,878

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the unit contribution margin

Unit Contribution Margin = Unit Selling Price - Uni variable cost

Use the following formula to calculate the contribution margin ratio

Contribution Margin ratio = ( Unit Contribution margin / Unit Selling Price ) x 100

The working for the question is attached with this answer please find it.

An employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year. How much is the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings? (Use the simplified rate shown in illustrations.)

Answers

Answer: $120

Explanation:

The total employer and employee social security taxes is 6% fir the employee and 6% for the employee which then makes up 12%.

Since the employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year, then the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings will be:

= 12% × $1000

= 0.12 × $1000

= $120

gdp bình quân là gì ?

Answers

Answer:

what type of language is this ??

Fina Corp. had the following transactions during the quarter ended March 31, 2018: Payment of fire insurance premium for calendar year 2018 800,000 What amount should be included in Fina's income statement for the quarter ended March 31, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

$200,000

Explanation:

When a company prepays for  a service, the amount prepaid is recognized as an asset until the service is enjoyed (usually with the passing of time).

This is recorded as follows

Dr Prepaid expense

Cr Cash account

Being entries to recognize amount prepaid.

As the service is enjoyed,

Dr Expense

Cr Prepaid expense

Being entries to recognize expense incurred.

Since 800,00 was the amount prepaid for the calendar year 2018, by 31 March 2018, the amount used up (to be recognized as expense in the income statement) will be

3/12 * $800,000

= $200,000

With the total performance indicators in place at Sears, it can evaluate if a single store improves its employee attitude by 5 percent and therefore predict with confidence that if the revenue growth in the district as a whole is 5 percent, the revenue growth in this particular store would be 5.5 percent. This is an example of the _______ perspective of the balanced scorecard.
A) innovation and learning
B) internal business
C) financial
D) customer

Answers

Answer:

C) financial

Explanation:

In Business management, a balance scorecard can be defined as a performance metrics used for measuring and assessing the quality of performance of a company.

The four (4) performance metrics of a balance scorecard includes the following; customer, learning and growth, internal business processes, and financial.

Generally, there exist a strong causal relationship between customer attitudes, employee attitudes, and financial outcomes that are generated by an organization or business firm.

In this scenario, Sears was able to evaluate that if a single store improves its employee attitude by 5% and revenue in the district as a whole grew by 5%; the revenue growth in this particular store would be 5.5%.

Thus, this is an example of the financial perspective of the balanced scorecard because with its total performance indicators, it was able to measure the level of revenue (finance) that would be generated by the store.

In conclusion, the balance scorecard should be used to determine whether or not the operations of a business is in synchronization with its vision statement and values.

8794979666++++45626563.

Answers

Added, the answer is 8,840,606,229. Was this even the question? Looks like it was just spam lol

An electronics company makes communications devices for military contracts. The company just completed two contracts. The navy contract was for 2,540 devices and took 27 workers two weeks (40 hours per week) to complete. The army contract was for 5,940 devices that were produced by 37 workers in three weeks (40 hours per week). a. Calculate the productivity for navy and army contracts in units produced per labor hour.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For Navy contract, the total number of man hours put into production will be:

= 27 × 40 × 2

= 2160 man hours

Then, the units produced per labor hour will be:

= 2540 devices / 2160

= 1.176 units per labor hour.

For Army contracts, the total number of man hours put into production will be:

= 37 × 40 × 3

= 4440 man hours

Then, the units produced per labor hour will be:

= 5940/4440

= 1.338 units per labor hour.

der owns a hamburger restaurant. Slider's minimum average variable cost is $10$ 10 at a quantity of 100 hamburgers, and his minimum average total cost is $15$ 15 at a quantity of 200 hamburgers. His total fixed cost is $300$ 300 . Use this information to answer the questions. What is Slider's AVC when he sells 200 hamburgers?

Answers

Answer:

$13.50

Explanation:

Average Total Cost = Average Variable Cost + Average Fixed Cost

Average Fixed Cost = total fixed cost / quantity

300 / 200 = 1.5

15 = 1.5 + Average Variable Cost

Average Variable Cost =15 - 1.5 = 13.50

What are targets for a business to achieve?
A. Objectives
B. Smart goals
C. Social enterprises
D. Profits

Answers

D I would believe if not sorry

A portfolio's return is the weighted average of each individual investment's return. However, a portfolio's risk is not the weighted average of each investment's standard deviation.

a. True
b. False

Answers

False
Explanation
Because it didn’t have a standard weight and it was average

True or false: Some contemporary models of communications have reconceptualized the classic Think-Feel-Do model to the Do-Think-Feel model to reflect more accurately actual communications effects given a particular type of product or purchase occasion. True Fals

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

got it from quizlet.

AJ Manufacturing Company incurred $54,500 of fixed product cost and $43,600 of variable product cost during its first year of operation. Also during its first year, AJ incurred $17,350 of fixed and $13,900 of variable selling and administrative costs. The company sold all of the units it produced for $178,000. Required Prepare an income statement using the format required by generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP). Prepare an income statement using the contribution margin approach.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the income statement under following approaches are

Under  generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP)

Sales $178,000

Less: cost of goods sold ($54,500 + $43,600) -$98,100

Gross margin $79,900

Less: selling & general admin ($17,350 + $13,900) -$31,250

Net income $48,650

Under contribution margin approach

Sales $178,000

Less: variable cost ($43,600 + $13,900) -$57.5

Contribution margin $120,500

Less: fixed cost ($54,500 + $17,350) -$71,850

Net income $48,650

mention two demand side Approaches which are used by RSA government to promote economic growth and development​

Answers

The two demand-side approaches will be "Fiscal policy" and "Monetary policy".

Fiscal policy - Through the utilization of public expenditure and fiscal policies that impact economic circumstances, particularly economic variables, comprising overall payment mode as well as productivity expansion, is considered as a Fiscal policy.Monetary policy - It requires the implementation done by that of the banking system of a community to manage supplies of currency and accomplish economic objectives promoting economic development.

So the above is the right answer.

Learn more about the fiscal policy here:

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Suppose you entered a contract to buy your friend's iPad. Without your knowledge, it was malfunctioning at the time you bought it, and it died soon after you started using it. Your friend had recently removed a large number of applications from the iPad that were not working. Although he honestly thought the problem was with the applications and not the iPad itself, he failed to tell you about the problem. You reasonably concluded, based on your inspection of all of the current applications on the iPad, that it was functioning properly. Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?

a. Yes, due to fraud.
b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.
c. Yes, due to mutual mistake.
d. Yes, due to undue influence.
e. No, the latent malfunction was not material, because the iPad was functioning when you bought it.

Answers

Answer:

Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?

b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.

Explanation:

You can rescind the contract without damages or you claim damages based on the loss that you have already incurred for the contract.  An innocent misrepresentation occurs when the misrepresentation is not fraudulent nor negligent.  Therefore, you can rescind the contract or affirm it. But if the misrepresentation is fraudulent or negligent, you can rescind the contract as well as claim damages.

The price of lemonade is $1.50; the price of popcorn is $0.75. If Fred has maximized his utility by purchasing lemonade and popcorn, his marginal rate of substitution will be: Group of answer choices 1/2 lemonade for each popcorn. indeterminate unless more information on Fred's marginal utilities is provided. 2 lemonades for each popcorn. none of these options is correct

Answers

Answer: 1/2 lemonade for each popcorn

Explanation:

Price of lemonade = $1.50

Price of popcorn = $0.75

Let good 1 = popcorn

Let good 2 = lemonade

MRS = MU1/MU2 = P1/P2

= 0.75/1.50

= 1/2

Therefore, the marginal rate of substitution will be 1/2 lemonade for each popcorn.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

A manufacturing firm has a marketable permit that currently allows for 150 tons of emissions. However, the marketable permit is shrinkable and the firm will only be allowed 100 tons of emissions next year. The manufacturing firm projects that its optimal emissions next year will be 160 tons. It is the best interest of the manufacturing firm to purchase permits allowing for _______ tons of emissions.

Answers

Answer: 60

Explanation:

Since we are given the information that the firm will only be allowed 100 tons of emissions next year while the manufacturing firm projects that its optimal emissions next year will be 160 tons, then it will be in the best interest of the manufacturing firm to purchase permits allowing for (160 - 100) = 60 tons of emissions.

The correct answer is 60 tons of emissions.

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