Answer:
3.7 atm
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
MolesGas Laws
Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT
P is pressureV is volumen is number of molesR is gas constantT is temperatureExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify variables
[Given] n = 0.68 mol H
[Given] T = 298 K
[Given] V = 4.5 L
[Given] R = 0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹
[Solve] P
Step 2: Find Pressure
Substitute in variables [Ideal Gas Law]: P(4.5 L) = (0.68 mol)(0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]: P(4.5 L) = (0.055828 L · atm · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]: P(4.5 L) = 16.6367 L · atmIsolate P [Cancel out units]: P = 3.69705 atmStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.
3.69705 atm ≈ 3.7 atm
Write a nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165
Answer:
see your answer in pic
Explanation:
There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
What is nuclear decay?Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle. The kinetics that is related to nuclear decay is of first order.
The nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
Beta decay of Promethium-165 is the emission of electron particle from the given isotope. the product is Samarium ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵.
Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
To know more about nuclear decay, here:
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2. Which element below would be the best choice when creating a covalent molecule with an
Oxygen atom?
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Ne
D. O
Calculate weight of anhydrous compound from remains upon dehydration of 2g copper sulphate pentahydrate
Answer:
1.28 g
Explanation:
Mass of anhydrous compound/molar mass of anhydrous compound = mass of hydrated compound/ molar mass of hydrated compound
Mass of anhydrous compound = ?
Mass of hydrated compound = 2g
Molar mass of anhydrous compound= 160 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrated compound = 250 g/mol
x/160 = 2/250
250x = 2 ×160
x= 2 × 160/250
x= 1.28 g
Why increasing the temperature of a gas would increase the volume of its container in gas law?
When the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases. Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.
If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?
Which equation should you use?
__________________________________________________________
Which equation should you use?
B. P₁V₁=P₂V₂
What is the new pressure?
✔ 5000 kPa
__________________________________________________________
Explanation:The problem gives initial volume (2.00 L), final volume (20.0 mL), and initial pressure (50.0 kPa). Then it asks to find the final pressure. Answer B has all these variables, with P₁=initial pressure, P₂=final pressure, V₁=initial volume, and V₂=final volume. Plug the given values into the equation and then solve for the unknown value, which is P₂, final pressure.
When plugging in the values, use consistent units. 2L=2000 mL, I chose to make the consistent unit in mL. You'll get the same answer if you choose to use L as the consistent unit.
[tex]2000*50=20*P2[/tex]
[tex]100000=20*P2[/tex]
Divide both sides by 20
[tex]100000/20=(20*P2)/20[/tex]
[tex]5000=P2[/tex]
Here's a photo of Edge just incase.
A gas fills up a container that has 2.5L has a pressure of 3.5 atm. If the gas gets transferred to a container that holds 4L, what would the new pressure be?
How would the balloons interaction with each other change if the balloons were moved further apart? Explain.
Explanation:
It is known that like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.
As the balloons are facing each other with like charges so they will repel each other. Hence, they will move apart.
But when balloons were moved further apart then interaction between them will decrease and then there will be no force of repulsion or force of attraction.
The photograph below shows the East African Rift Valley in Africa. Which tectonic movement
of Earth’s crust is most likely responsible for this feature?
Answer:
divergence of continental crust
Explanation:
Witch part of an atom is mostly empty space?
sources of magnesium to plants
Which has more molecules in it 10g H, 0 or 10g NaCl*
A)010g of H0
B)10g of NaCl
C)They have the same number of molecules
D)Cannot be determined
Answer:
10 grams of hydrogen
Explanation:
lime water turns milky when carbon dioxide gas passed through it and on further exposure to carbon dioxide the milkiness disappear, why
Resultant carbon dioxide passed through limewater in the right tube, producing a milky solution due to precipitation of the insoluble suspension of calcium carbonate: ... The milkiness disappears since calcium bicarbonate is water-soluble.
co2(g)+H20+148Kcal---->H2Co3 Endotérmica o exotérmica
endothermic
requires energy to occure
Please answer. Brainliest!
The equation is balanced.
Explanation:The number of P atoms in the reactant side is 4 and the number of P atoms in the product side is also 4.
The number of O atoms in the reactant side is 16 and the number of O atoms in the product side is also 16.
The number of H atoms in the reactant side is 12 and the number of H atoms in the product side is also 12.
These results are in accordance with the law of conservation of mass.
#ILoveChemistry
Determine the volume of a helium balloon given the balloon was filled from a container 0.15L of gas at 2 atm if the new pressure is 0.97 atm. Assume constant temperature.
Answer:
The volume of the helium balloon is 0.306 L.
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that the volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure. That is, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Mathematically, Boyle's law indicates that the product of pressure and volume always has the same value:
P*V= k
Assuming that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning, by varying the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:
P1*V1= P2*V2
In this case:
P1= 2 atmV1= 0.15 LP2= 0.97 atmV2= ?Replacing:
2 atm* 0.15 L= 0.97 atm* V2
Solving:
[tex]V2= \frac{2 atm* 0.15 L}{0.97 atm}[/tex]
V2= 0.306 L
The volume of the helium balloon is 0.306 L.
Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
Which kind of energy is stored in the chemical bonds of molecules found in
wood?
A. Mechanical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Gravitational energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer:
B. Potential energy
Explanation:
It's not mechanical energy, because it is not doing work
It's not kinetic energy because it;s not moving
It's not gravitational energy because it is not above the ground
It is potential energy because it is stored energy
If 0.654 g of oxygen dissolves in 1.5 L of water at 1.65 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 1.35 g in the same amount of water?
Explanation:
dylalove464
06/11/2020
Hello,
In this case, we first compute the moles of oxygen in 0.654 g and 1.35 g by using its molar mass (32 g/mol):
Then, by using the ideal gas equation at the both states, given the same both temperature and volume:
We compute the volume at the second moles:
Best regards.
Answer:
3.41
Explanation:
:)
Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state
compare with the temperature at the end of the change?
Answer:
The temperature on the graph is higher at point 5 than at point 1. The correct answer is the last answer choice that you showed.
Explanation:
The temperature at point 1 is -10 degrees Celsius, while the temperature at point 5 is 120 degrees Celsius. This is a 1300% increase.
See the calculation here: https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/algebra/percent-change-calculator.php?v_1=-10&v_2=120&action=solve
I hope this helps.
A neutron collides with a nitrogen atom, resulting in a transmutation. Balance the equation.
on + '
NX+1H
Identify the unknown product by identifying the unknown letters.
Ais
Z is
X is
Answer:
The answer is ¹³₆C
Explanation:
searched it up
Which of these takes place when a chemical change occurs? option 1: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants form. option 2: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants break. option 3: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form. option 4: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants form, and bonds connecting atoms in products break.
Answer: Out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.
Explanation:
A change that leads to the change in chemical composition of a substance is called a chemical change.
For example, [tex]2NH_{3} \rightarrow N_{2} + 3H_{2}[/tex]
Here, bond between the reactant atoms nitrogen and hydrogen is broken down.
On the other hand, bond connecting the products that is [tex]N_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is formed.
Thus,, we can conclude that out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.
Which of the following represents an element ? H2O H2 NaCl CaCO3
Answer:
H₂
Explanation:
H₂ is hydrogen in its elemental form.
H₂O, NaCl, and CaCO₃ are all examples of elements added together to create compounds.
Please help! I don't know how to do and want to understand
Which of these is true for natural selection but not artificial selection?
A.Humans choose specific organisms to reproduce.
B.Competition for resources determines reproductive success.
C.Unfavorable traits decrease in frequency in a population.
D.Genetic engineering introduces new traits into a population.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Describe two situations in which you observed or performed an energy transformation. For each situation, name the starting form of energy and an ending form of energy.
Answer:
The Sun transforms nuclear energy into heat and light energy.
Our bodies converting chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to be able to move.
An electric fan transforming electrical energy into kinetic energy.
What can a nation do to improve the exchange rate of its currency?
A.
try to improve its balance of trade
B.
try to decrease its trade surplus
C.
try to lower its gross domestic product (GDP)
D.
try to export less while importing more
Answer:
A
Explanation:
balance the trades and improving them
Answer:
A:try to improve it's balance of trade
Explanation:
The formula for calclum chloride Is CaCl2. Which argument best describes the type of chemical bond that was formed between the calcium and chlorine atoms? An lonic bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. A covalent bond because calclum is transferring its electrons to the chlorine. A covalent bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Answer:
An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Explanation:
Metals usually form compounds with non-metals through ionic bonding.
Metals are electropositive elements which form ions by the loss of electrons, whereas non-metals are electronegative elements which form ions by the gain of electrons.
Compounds are formed when two or more elements combine together. The formation of compounds involves formation of bonds which may be either ionic or covalent bonds.
The type of bonding that exists between the a metallic calcium atoms and non-metallic chlorine atoms in calcium chloride, CaCl₂, is ionic bonding. In the process of formation of the compound, calcium atoms which have a valency of 2 readily donates their two valence electrons to chlorine atoms to form calcium ions, Ca²+. Each chlorine atoms having a valency of 1 accepts an electron to form chloride ions Cl-. Two chlorine atoms accept the two electrons donated by a calcium ion. Due to strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the calcium ion and the two chloride ions, the ionic compound CaCl₂ is formed.
Which atom attracts electrons most strongly? br F Rb
Fluorine has the highest electronegativity in comparison to other elements therefore, the F atom attracts electrons most strongly.
What is electronegativity?The electronegativity of an atom measures the tendency of an element to attract the bonded electrons pairs towards itself. The electronegativity of an atom is determined with respect to another bonded atom.
Electronegativity can be described as a chemical property of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself. The electronegativity of an atom depends on the atomic number and the distance of valence electrons from the charged nuclei.
When two different atoms are bonded through a bond. More electronegative will attract the electron density of the bond towards itself.
As we know, the electronegativity decreases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table therefore, Fluorine (F) will attract the electrons toward it most strongly.
Learn more about electronegativity, here:
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Write the nuclear equation for the beta decay
of calcium-45.
Answer:
on https://www.ck12.org/book/peoples-physics-concepts/section/20.1/
Explanation:
it shows for calcium 45 and maybe a possible equation on 3/4th's scroll down?
A certain atom has a mass of 16 and an atomic number of 7. What element is this ?
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
According to the Periodic Table, the atom with a mass is 16 but the Atomic number is 7 for Nitrogen. That means that Nitrogen is an isotope.
