. Calculate the pH and the pOH of each of the following solutions at 25 °C for which the substances ionize completely:
(a) 0.200 M HCl

(b) 0.0143 M NaOH

(c) 3.0 M HNO3

(d) 0.0031 M Ca(OH)2

Answers

Answer 1
a. HCl:
pH= -log [H3O+]
PH=-log (0.200)
= 0.699

poH= 14-0.699
= 13.301

b. NaOH:
PoH= -log [OH-]
= -log (0.0143)
= 1.845
pH= 14-poH
= 14- 1.845
= 12.16

c. HNO3:
PH= -log[H3O+]
=-log(3.0)
= -0.4771
poH= 14-pH
= 14-9-0.4771
= 14.4771

pH= -0.4771, poH= 14.4771

d. [Ca(OH)2] = 0.0031M
[OH-]= 2X0.0031
[OH-] = 0.0062M

PoH= - log[OH-]
=-log(0.0062)
=-log(6.2x10-3)
=-(-2.21)
= 2.21
PH=14-poH
=14-2.21
=11.79
POH=2.21, PH= 11.79
Answer 2

Based on the molarity of the solutions;

For 0.200 M HCl; pH = 0.699, pOH = 13.301For 0.0143 M NaOH; pOH = 1.845, pH = 12.16For 3.0 M HNO3; pH = -0.4771, poH = 14.4771For 0.0031 M Ca(OH)2; pOH = 2.21, pH = 11.79

What pHand pOH?

pH is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ions concentration of a solution.

pH = -log[H+]

pOH is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydroxide ions concentration.

pOH = -log[OH-]

Also;

pH + pOH = 14

For HCl:

pH = -log [H3O+]

pH =-log (0.200)

pH = 0.699

Then;

poH= 14-0.699

pOH = 13.301

For NaOH:

pOH= -log [OH-]

= -log (0.0143)

pOH = 1.845

Then;

pH= 14-poH

= 14- 1.845

pH = 12.16

For HNO3:

pH= -log[H3O+]

=-log(3.0)

= -0.4771

Then;

pOH = 14-9-0.4771

pOH = 14.4771

For [Ca(OH)2]

molarity = 0.0031M

2 moles of OH- are produced

[OH-]= 2 × 0.0031

[OH-] = 0.0062M

pOH = - log[OH-]

=-log(0.0062)

=-log(6.2x10-3)

=-(-2.21)

pOH = 2.21

Then;

pH =14-2.21

pH =11.79

Learn more about pH and pOH at: https://brainly.com/question/13557815


Related Questions

Which list BEST identifies how the arrows should be arranged around the paper leaf in the model to represent the movement of matter and flow of energy during photosynthesis? A. Point into Leaf: sugars, oxygen (02), Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), water(H2O) B. Point into Leaf: sugars, sunlight, Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), oxygen (02), water(H2O) C. Point into Leaf: water(H2O), sunlight, Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), sugars, oxygen (02) D. Point into Leaf: water(H2O), carbon dioxide(CO2) sunlight, Point away from leaf: sugars, oxygen (02

Answers

Answer:

D. Point into Leaf: water(H₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂) sunlight, Point away from leaf: Sugars, oxygen (O₂)

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process used in the production of chemical energy in the form of energy containing organic compounds and oxygen from atmospheric carbon dioxide and liquid water enabled with the energy captured from light (mainly Sunlight) by the chlorophyll in green plants and other organisms

The basic chemical reaction involved in a photosynthesis reaction is presented as follows;

[tex]{}[/tex]                                    Sunlight

[tex]{}[/tex]                                          ↓

[tex]{}[/tex]       CO₂           +  H₂O (l)  →   C₆H₁₂O₆   +    O₂

Carbon dioxide [tex]{}[/tex]  Water        Glucose       Oxygen    

show using dots to illustrate high population density and low population density in the boxes provided in answer to guide questions ​

Answers

Answer:

Just add a plenty of dots in the first one and very few dots in the second one

An area with high population density will have many dots while areas will low population density will have few dots when using dots to illustrate population density.

What is population density?

Population density is the ratio of the total number of organisms found in a given area to the total of the area of that place or habitat.

Population density = total number of organisms/total area

An area with high population density indicates that more organised ate found per unit area than an area with low population density.

Therefore, using dots to illustrate population density, an area with high population density will have plenty dots while areas will low population density will have few dots scattered over.

Learn more about population density at: https://brainly.com/question/13902749

Which of these is not a mixture?
A) Salt
B) Cooking oil
C) Tea leaves
D) Milk
ty​

Answers

The answer is probably milk.. Answer D

Answer:

the answer is salt because it has a uniform and definite composition

Explanation:

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 16.0 grams H2O from 5.000C to 75.00C? Below is a list of constants.

specific heat for H2O(s) = 2.1 J/g0C

specific heat for H2O(L) = 4.18 J/g0C

specific heat for H2O(g) = 1.7 J/g0C

\bigtriangleup H△Hvap = 40.7 kJ/mol

\bigtriangleup H△Hfus = 6.01 kJ/mol





5.34 J


260 J


4680 J


2350 J

Answers

Answer:

The amount of heat required is 4681.6 J.

Explanation:

mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg

initial temperature, T = 5 C

final temperature, T' = 75 C

specific heat, c = 4.18 J/g C

The amount of heat required is

H = m c (T'- T)

H = 16 x 4.18 x (75 - 5)

H = 4681.6 J

Joelle is a manager at a construction company, and she is interested in the chemistry behind the materials they use. She has begun studying the materials used to fill walls. She knows that to keep the temperature inside a room steady the material must be a thermal insulator, and she predicts that materials should not be acidic or else they would dissolve too easily in water.

Which of these is a molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material ?

C27H36N2O10
Na6Ba6
NeNa
HCl

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A molecular ingredient that could be used in a wall-filling material is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀, is not a good thermal insulator, hence option A is correct.

The big molecule C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is a poor thermal insulator. Since NeNa is a relatively reactive chemical, it would probably dissolve in water far too quickly. The acidic molecule HCl would dissolve far too quickly in water.

Not a good thermal insulator is C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀. It is a big molecule composed of a lot of hydrogen atoms. Since hydrogen atoms are excellent heat conductors, they would be ineffective in stopping heat from passing through a material used to fill a wall.

Thus, the option (A) C₂₇H₃₆N₂O₁₀ is correct.

Learn more about thermal insulator, here:

https://brainly.com/question/23134662

#SPJ6

What is the pH of a solution?
O A. A measure of the strength of the acid
B. A measure of the buffering ability of the solution
O c. A measure of the hydrogen gas concentration
O D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Answers

Answer:

D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Explanation:

pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, and is measured on a scale from 0-14, where 7 is neutral, anything less than 7 is acidic, and anything more than 7 is basic.

Matter takes up _____.
(a) Space and temperature
(b) Space and heat
(c) Space and mass
(d) Heat and temperature

Answers

C. I hope it’s right :)

Por qué razón se fomenta la inmigración Europea?​

Answers

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Which sequence of steps describes the life cycle of a lake?
A. Runoff fills a depression - sediments build up - water becomes
increasingly shallow
B. Runoff fills a depression - sediments are eroded - water becomes deeper
C. Runoff fills a depression - sediments build up
- water rises continuously
D. Runoff fills a depression - sediments are eroded - water spreads over a wider area

Answers

Answer:

The actual sequence of steps which describe the life cycle of a lake is given below:

C. Runoff fills a depression - sediments build up

- water rises continuously

Explanation:

This is because, the water which builds up as a result of the runoff water accumulating on the depression helps towards building up. When it must have accumulated greatly, it ends up forming a lake.

Which of these is true about a pH meter?
It is inexpensive to use.
It measures pH indirectly.
It does not require calibration.
It can be used in any acid-base titration.

Answers

Answer:

That is, a pH meter is useful in detecting or knowing the acidity (due to ions) or alkalinity (due to ions) of a solution. Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options it is true about a pH meter that it can be used in any acid-base titration

Answer: D. It can be used in any acid-base titration.

Explanation:

copper +sulfur + oxygen =

Answers

Copper + sulfur + oxygen = Copper sulphate
Copper solphate hope this helps I

Help me with this this is something i dont know and its not on here please help meeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

it would be option A

Explanation:

This is becuase if you look at the chart you can see tyhat the group of rats that got feed to vitamans did gain more wati then the ones on the normal diet.

Which equation represents the correct net ionic equation for the reaction between Ca(OH)2 and H2SO4?
Upper H superscript plus, plus upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.
2 upper H superscript plus, plus 2 upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Upper C a superscript 2 plus, plus 2 upper O upper H superscript minus, plus upper S upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus right arrow upper C a superscript 2 plus, plus upper S upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus, plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Upper C a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 plus upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 right arrow upper C a upper S upper O subscript 4 plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O.

Answers

Answer: The correct net ionic equation for the reaction is [tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.  

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2(aq)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation follows:

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Ca^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

As calcium and sulfate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

[tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Hence, the correct net ionic equation for the reaction is [tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Answer:

B. no reaction     

Explanation:

Michael is studying the factors that affect corrosion of metals. He wants to test the effect that different concentrations of an acid will have on the corrosion of a metal. As he sets up and completes his experiment, which of the following experimental designs would be most likely to help him answer his question? A. Allow several metal samples to soak in different amounts of acid of a single concentration and then measure the amount of corrosion on each. B. Prepare solutions of different acid concentrations, measure 50 milliliters of each into different beakers, and place metal samples of different types but of the same mass into the beakers. C. After allowing several small metal sheets to be exposed to different acid concentrations, measure the surface area of each that is corroded. D. After allowing a small metal sheet to be exposed to one acid concentration, place it in different acid concentrations, then measure the surface area that is corroded.

Answers

Answer:

B. Prepare solutions of different acid concentrations, measure 50 milliliters of each into different beakers, and place metal samples of different types but of the same mass into the beakers.

Explanation:

Since Michael is studying the factors that affect corrosion of metals, and wants to test the effect that different concentrations of an acid will have on the corrosion of a metal, using different acid concentrations of the same volume on different metal samples of the same size would give a much better than all the other options because, a standard volume of acid is used and also a standard mass of metal is used. So, the effect can be measured quantitatively since we have the same quantity of sample.

So, option B is the answer

What makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects?
O A. They have unique emission spectra.
O B. They decay at a predictable rate.
C. Their decay products are easy to detect.
O D. They all have extremely long half-lives.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Option D. They all have extremely long half-lives makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects.

What are radioisotopes?

Radioisotopes exist as radioactive isotopes of an element. They can also be described as atoms that include an unstable combination of neutrons and protons, or surplus energy in their nucleus.

A radionuclide exists as a nuclide that contains excess nuclear energy, causing it unstable. This excess energy can be utilized in one of three methods: emitted from the nucleus as gamma radiation; assigned to one of its electrons to terminate it as a conversion electron; or utilized to create and emit a unique particle from the nucleus.

Radioactive isotopes of radium, thorium, and uranium, for example, exist found naturally in rocks and soil. Uranium and thorium also happen in trace amounts in water. Radon, induced by the radioactive decay of radium, stands present in the air.

Hence, Option D. They all have extremely long half-lives makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects.

To learn more about radioisotopes refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/18640165

#SPJ2

What is the delta H when 72.0 grams H2O condenses at 100.00C?

Here are some constants that you MAY need.

specific heats heat of fusion heat of vaporization

H2O(s) = 2.1 J/g0C 6.01 kJ/mole 40.7 kJ/mole

H2O(L) = 4.18 J/g0C

H2O(g) = 1.7 J/g0C



2930 kJ


163 kJ


-163 kJ


-2930 kJ

Answers

Answer: The value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is -163 kJZ

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

We are given:

Given mass of water = 72.0 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of water}=\frac{72.0g}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of water}=4mol[/tex]

Calculating the heat released for the condensation process:

[tex]\Delta H=n\times \Delta H_{(vap)}[/tex] ......(2)

where,

[tex]\Delta H[/tex] = amount of heat released

n = number of moles of water = 4 moles

[tex]\Delta H_{(vap)}[/tex] = specific heat of vaporization = -40.7 kJ/mol

Negative sign represents the amount of heat released.

Putting values in equation 2:

[tex]\Delta H=4mol\times (-40.7kJ/mol)=-163kJ[/tex]

Hence, the value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is -163 kJ

Use mathematics to prove that the 5.50 grams of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) used in this experiment is equal to 0.04 mol.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the answer to the question below

Explanation:

In chemistry, the following mathematical formula is used to calculate the number of moles contained by a substance:

mole = mass of substance (g)/molar mass of substance (g/mol)

Molar mass of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) = 12(7) + 1(6) + 16(3)

= 84 + 6 + 48

= 138g/mol

Mass = 5.50grams

mole = 5.5/138

mole = 0.039

Approximately, the number of moles of 5.5grams of salicylic acid is 0.04moles. This is in accordance with the mole value (0.04) given in this question.

Other Questions
pappelbon Enterprises recently acquired a chain of convenience stores offering both fuel and food. Pappelbon is now surprised and dismayed to find that the gas pumps have been poorly maintained and will need to be replaced at considerable expense. All of the following statements accurately reflect this EXCEPT: a. Pappelbon overpaid. b. Pappelbon did not fully evaluate the target. c. Pappelbon's management was overly focused on acquisitions. d. Pappelbon's due diligence was not fully effective. Glycolysis takes place in _________________. The cytoplasm The mitochondrial intermembrane space The mitochondrial matrix The endoplasmic reticulum Kulsums TV uses 45 W. How much does it cost her to watch TV for one month (30 days). She watches TV for 4 hours/day during mid-peak time (10.4 cents/kWh). What are the values of a and b?a = 0.4 and b = 0.15a = 0.4 and b = 0.15a = 8.6 and b = 14.25a = 8.6 and b = 14.25 DUE TODAY PLEASE HELP ME). Only Answer If You Can Truly Help and I'll Give You Brainliest). A debatable topic, one that has two or more sides. It should be a topic that's appropriate for educational purposes and that would interest a broad audience. Consider choosing a topic on which people can take action. You may choose from these topics: 1) violence in video games or movies does or does not influence young people. 2) Using animals as test subjects for medications is ethical or unethical. 3) Argue what is the best way to reduce homelessness in the United States. 4) Green energy is or is not a realistic alternative to fossil fuels. 5) Choose a local issue such as funding cuts or increases for public services like libraries, parks, police, or fire service. 6) Choose a local issue such as homelessness, environmental problems ( waste, water shortages, etc. ) or lack of mental health services. Or, if a different topic comes to mind and meets the criteria, you may use it. Once you have chosen a topic, do a quick online search to see if there is enough information available about it. If the topic is so broad that you think you cannot do it justice in a single paper, try narrowing it. One way to narrow a topic is to ask yourself questions to which you would like to learn the answers. For example, suppose the broad topic is this: Alternative medicines - helpful, unhelpful, or harmful? You might write down questions that make you curious, for example: 1) What types of alternatives medicines exist? 2) What ailments are alternative medicines claimed to be effective for? 3) What studies have been done about alternative medicines? 4) What results have doctors and patients reported? Such questions can guide your research. 1) Write your topic. 2) Write two or more questions that you would like answered about your topic. 3) If you wish to narrow your topic, write the narrow version here. 4) Phrase your topic as a research question that your project will answer. ( Will Mark Brainliest to whomever will be able to help write this). Please write as much as possible). Thank you. if a/4=2/3, then (a-4)/4 would equala. -2/3b. -1/3c. 0d. 1/3 Find the volume of a regular square pyramid with base edge 10 ft. and height 12 ft.120 ft75ft?400 ftD 300 ft? Approximately how long will it take $200 to double to $400 when the annual interest rate is 8 1/2? Plz help me solve this How many quarts of pure antifreeze must be added to 8 quarts of a 40% antifreeze solution to obtain a 60% antifreeze solution what is 1 6/9 +5 9/7 Point Q is the midpoint of GH. GQ=2x+3, and GH=5x5 .What is the length of GQ? If f(x)=2x+3 and g(x)= x^2-8find (f+g (x) For each of the following transactions below, prepare the journal entry (if one is required) to record the initial transaction and then prepare the adjusting entry, if any, required on September 30, the end of the fiscal year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)(a) On September 1, paid rent on the track facility for three months, $213,000. (b) On September 1, sold season tickets for admission to the racetrack. The racing season is year-round with 25 racing days each month. Season ticket sales totaled $840,000. (c) On September 1, borrowed $300,000 from First National Bank by issuing a 6% note payable due in three months. (d) On September 5, programs for 20 racing days in September, 25 racing days in October, and 25 racing days in November were printed for $3,500. (e) The accountant for the concessions company reported that gross receipts for September were $160,000. Eight percent is due to the track and will be remitted by October 10. Malik wanted to give away \frac{1}{5} 5 1 of his bag of balloons to his 3 friends. What fraction of balloons will he give away? Which polynomial below could produce this graph? One batch of trail mix can be made by mixing 3 cups of granola with 0.75 cup of raisins. Hamid needs to make a bigger batch of trail mix. He makes a graph to be sure the mixture will be correct.On a coordinate plane, the point (3, 0.75) is plotted.How can he use the graph to find an equivalent ratio?He can draw a straight line from the origin that passes through (0, 0.75).He can draw a straight line from (3, 0.75) that passes through (6, 2).He can draw a straight line from (3, 0.75) that passes through (6, 1).He can draw a straight line from the origin that passes through (3, 0.75).put it in the comments im out of answers can you help me find the codelink/picture in the comments The purpose of using the binomial scientific names is to Give each organism a unique name Give each species a unique name Study how the environment affects different organisms Study the evolution of life Protect endangered species Please help Ill give brainliest