A 25 kg box of textbooks rests on a loading ramp that makes an angle α with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25, and the coefficient of static friction is 0.35. As the angle is increased, find the minimum angle at which the box starts to slip.
24.5°
18.5°
21.3°
19.3°
Up until the moment the box starts to slip, the static friction is maximized with magnitude f, so that by Newton's second law,
• the net force acting on the box parallel to the ramp is
∑ F = mg sin(α) - f = 0
where mg sin(α) is the magnitude of the parallel component of the box's weight; and
• the net force acting perpendicular to the ramp is
∑ F = n - mg cos(α) = 0
where n is the magnitude of the normal force and mg cos(α) is the magnitude of the perpendicular component of weight.
From the second equation we have
n = mg cos(α)
and f = µn = µmg cos(α), where µ is the coefficient of static friction. Substituting these into the first equation gives us
mg sin(α) = µmg cos(α) ==> µ = tan(α) ==> α = arctan(0.35) ≈ 19.3°
differentiate between step up and step down transformer
Answer:
The main difference between the step-up and step-down transformer is that the step-up transformer increases the output voltage, while the step-down transformer reduces the output voltage.
if p=2i+4j+3k and q=I+5j-2k,find P×q.
Answer:
[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that
p=2i+4j+3k
q=i+5j-2k
We have to find pxq
We know that
[tex]p\times q=\begin{vmatrix} i&j &k\\ 2&4 & 3\\ 1& 5 & -2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]p\times q=i(-8-15)-j(-4-3)+k(10-4)[/tex]
[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]
Hence,[tex]p\times q=-23i+7j+6k[/tex]
Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?
Silicon
Aluminum
Sulfur
Phosphorous
Answer:
francium
Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.
Help!!
A table is pushed across the floor for a distance of 32 m with a force of 320 N in 150 seconds. How much power was used?
A.70.2W
B.68.3W
C.56.7W
D.49.8W
Compute the work done on the table:
W = Fd = (320 N) (32 m) = 10,240 J
Divide this by the given time duration to get the power output:
P = W/∆t = (10,240 J) / (150 s) ≈ 63.3 W
A pilot wishes to fly from Bayfield to Kitchener, a distance of 100 km on a bearing of 105°. The speed of the plane in still air is 240 km/h. A 20 km/h wind is blowing on a bearing of 210°.
Remembering that she must fly on a bearing of 105° relative to the ground (i.e. the resultant must be on that bearing), find (6 marks)
a) the heading she should take to reach her destination.
b) how long the trip will take.
how to reduce fluid friction
Answer:
By making the object sharp pointed
A truck is hauling a 300-kg log out of a ditch using a winch attached to the back of the truck. Knowing the winch applies a constant force of 2850 N and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the ground and the log is 0.45, determine the time for the log to reach a speed of 0.5 m/s
Answer:
0.1 s
Explanation:
The net force on the log is F - f = ma where F = force due to winch = 2850 N, f = kinetic frictional force = μmg where μ = coefficient of kinetic friction between log and ground = 0.45, m = mass of log = 300 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and a = acceleration of log
So F - f = ma
F - μmg = ma
F/m - μg = a
So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
a = F/m - μg
a = 2850 N/300 kg - 0.45 × 9.8 m/s²
a = 9.5 m/s² - 4.41 m/s²
a = 5.09 m/s²
Since acceleration, a = (v - u)/t where u = initial velocity of log = 0 m/s (since it was a rest before being pulled out of the ditch), v = final velocity of log = 0.5 m/s and t = time taken for the log to reach a speed of 0.5 m/s.
So, making t subject of the formula, we have
t = (v - u)/a
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
t = (v - u)/a
t = (0.5 m/s - 0 m/s)/5.09 m/s²
t = 0.5 m/s ÷ 5.09 m/s²
t = 0.098 s
t ≅ 0.1 s
During the fission reaction shown, how did the target nucleus change ?
Answer:
A. The target nucleus split into two nuclei, each with fewer nucleons than the original.
Explanation:
Answer: A. The target nucleus split into two nuclei, each with fewer nucleons than the original.
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, if the separation between two particles of the same charge increases four times, the potential energy of the two particles:__________.
a. is one-sixteenth as high as it was before the separation.
b. is four times as high as it was before the distance separation.
c. is one-fourth as high as it was before the separation.
d. does not change.
Answer:
c. V = k Q1 * Q2 / R1 potential energy of Q1 and Q2 separated by R
V2 / V1 = (R1 / R2) = 1/4
V2 = V1 / 4
According to Coulomb's law, if the separation between two particles of the same charge increases four times, the potential energy of the two particles is is one-fourth as high as it was before the separation. The correct option is c.
What is Coulomb's law?Coulomb's law states that the force of attraction or repulsion among both two charged bodies is directly related to the sum of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Coulomb force is the attraction or repulsion of particles or objects due to their electric charge. It is also known as electrostatic force or Coulomb interaction.
It denotes the electric force's inverse square dependence. It can also be used to accurately provide relatively simple derivations of Gauss' law for general cases.
Coulomb's law states that if the separation between two particles of the same charge increases four times, the potential energy of the two particles is one-fourth of what it was before the separation.
Thus, the correct option is c.
For more details regarding Coulomb's law, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/506926
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A train moves with a uniform velocity of 36km/hr 10sec. calculate the distance travelled
Given:-
Speed = 36 km/hr
converting speed into m/s
Speed = 36*5/18
Speed = 10 m/s
t = 10 sec
By using the Formula
Distance = Speed * time
D = 10*10
D = 100 m
Hope it helps....
An empty 12,954 kg railroad car, traveling at a speed of 28 m/s strikes a partially filled 17,616 kg railroad car moving in the same direction at a speed of 5 m/s. What is the total momentum of the two railroad cars AFTER the collision?
Answer:
450792 kgm/s
Explanation:
by conservation of momentum,
total momentum AFTER collision = total momentum BEFORE collision
=mv+m'v'
=12954×28+17616×5
=450792 kgm/s
PLEASE ANSWR 1ST AND I WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST
Two statements are given- one labeled Assertion (A) and the other labeled Reason ®. Select
the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below:
a. Both A and R are true, and R is correct explanation of the assertion.
b. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
c. A is true, but R is false.
d. A is false, but R is true.
Assertion: An object has a negative acceleration.
Reason: The velocity of an object decreases in the same direction.
Answer:
Where is the R statement?
you are given a set of facts regarding a lens : object heigh, and dostance to objects. Given this jnformation, how can you tell if you're dealing with a concave or convex lens
Answer:
concave curves inward like an hourglass and convex is an outward curve like a football
Explanation:
hope this helps
Find the ratio of the diameter of copper to iron wire, if they have the same resistance per unit length (as they might in household wiring). dCu dFe =
Answer:
The ratio of diameter of copper wire to the iron wire is 0.42.
Explanation:
length of both the wires is same as L and resistance is R.
resistivity of copper = 1.7 x 10^-8 ohm m
resistivity of iron = 9.7 x 10^-8 ohm m
Let the diameter of copper is d and for iron is d'.
The formula of the resistance is
[tex]R = \rho\times\frac{L}{A}\\\\R = \rho\times\frac{4L}{\pi d^2}.... (1)\\And\\ R = \rho'\times\frac{4L}{\pi d'^2}.... (2)\\\\comparing (1) by (2)\\\\1.7\times10^{-8}\times\frac{4L}{\pi d^2}=9.7\times10^{-8}\times\frac{4L}{\pi d'^2}\\\\d : d' = 0.42[/tex]
Two thin conducting plates, each 56.0 cm on a side, are situated parallel to one another and 7.0 mm apart. If 10^-10 electrons are moved from one plate to the other, what is the electric field between the plates?
Answer:
[tex]E=576.5V/m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Length [tex]l=56.0cm=0.56m[/tex]
Distance apart [tex]d=7.0mm=0.007m[/tex]
Electron Transferred [tex]n=10^{-10}[/tex]
Therefore
Total Charge
Since Charge on each electron is
[tex]e=1.602*10^{-19}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]T=1.602*10^{-19} *10^{10}[/tex]
[tex]T=1.602*10^{-9}[/tex]
Generally the equation for Charge density is mathematically given by
[tex]\rho=T/A[/tex]
Where
Area
[tex]A=0.56*0.56[/tex]
[tex]A=0.3136[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\rho=1.602*10^{-9}/0.3136[/tex]
[tex]\rho=5.10*10^{-9}[/tex]
Generally the equation for Electric Field in the capacitor is mathematically given by
[tex]E=\frac{\rho}{e_0}[/tex]
[tex]E=\frac{5.10*10^{-9}}{8.85x10{-12}}[/tex]
[tex]E=576.5V/m[/tex]
A 8.37*10^-5 F capacitor has 2.15*10^-4 C of charge on its plates. How much energy is stored on the capacitor
Answer:
2.76*10^-4
Explanation:
Trust me :)
What is the friction force on a box that has a mass of 15kg as it slides across the floor. The coefficient of friction of the not very clean floor is 0.25
please explain everything including formula used
Answer:
36.75 N
Explanation:
Applying
F = mgμ................. Equation 1
Where F = Friction force on the box, m = mass of the box, g = acceleration due to gravity of the box, μ = coefficient of static friction
From the question,
Given: m = 15 kg, μ = 0.25
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = 15(9.8)(0.25)
F = 36.75 N
Hence the friction force on the box is 36.75 N
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An intramolecular force (or primary forces) is any force that binds together the atoms making up a molecule or compound, not to be confused with intermolecular forces, which are the forces present between molecules.
A giant chorus of 1000 vocalists is singing the same note. Suddenly, 999 vocalists stop,leaving one soloist. By how many decibels does the sound intensity level decrease? Explain.
Answer:
The decrease in decibels is 0.1 dB.
Explanation:
Let the intensity of one chorus is Io.
let the intensity of 1000 vocalist is dB.
The intensity of 1000 vocalist is 1000 Io.
[tex]dB = 10log\frac{1000Io}{Io}=30[/tex]..... (1)
let the intensity of 999 vocalist is dB'.
[tex]dB' = 10log\frac{999Io}{Io}=29.9[/tex]..... (2)
So, the change is
= dB - dB' = 30 - 29.9 = 0.1 dB
1. Convert the following length into meters
a. 123.50mm
b. 560cm
c. 100dm
d. 125.89km
A swimmer heading directly across a river that is 200 m wide reaches the opposite bank in 6 min 40 s. During this swim, she is swept downstream 480 m. How fast can she swim in still water
Answer:
The speed of the swimmer in stil water is 0.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
total time taken to swim across = 6 mins 40 s = (6 x 60s) + 40 s = 400 s
width of the river, = 200 m
Please find the image attached for explanation.
A constant force moves an object along the line segment from to . Find the work done if the distance is measured in meters and the force in newtons.
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
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A constant force F = 6i+8j-6k moves an object along a straight line from point (6, 0, -10) to point (-6, 7, 2).
Find the work done if the distance is measured in meters and the magnitude of the force is measured in newtons.
Answer:
the work done is -88 J
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that;
Work done = F × S
where constant force F = ( 6i + 8j - 6k )
S = ( -6i + 7j + 2k ) - ( 6i + 0j - 10k )
S = ( (-6i - 6i) + (7j - 0j) + ( 2k - ( -10k) ) )
S = ( -12I + 7j + 12k )
so
Work force = ( 6i + 8j - 6k ) × ( -12I + 7j + 12k )
Work force = ( 6 × -12 ) + ( 8 × 7 ) + ( -6 × 12 )
Work force = -72 + 56 - 72
Work force = -88 J
Therefore, the work done is -88 J
A ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 24 meters per second from the top of a cliff. If the ball hits the ground 6.0 seconds later, approximately how high is the cliff?
Answer:
144 meters
Explanation:
it takes 6 seconds to hit the ground right and the ball lays off 24 m per second .
so by the time the ball hits the ground 6 seconds passed. so that means the cliff is 6.0×24=144
An electric field is given by in units of N/C when is in meters. What is the potential difference from point B at (0,7) m to point A at (7,0) m
Complete Question
An electric field is given by E= (5x, 0, 0) in units of N/C when x is in meters. What is the potential difference VA - VB from point B at (0,7) m to point A at (7,0) m? V
Answer:
[tex]V_A-V_B=-122.5V[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Position of point [tex]B=(0,7) m[/tex]
Position of point [tex]A=(7,0) m[/tex]
Generally the equation for pd across the points is mathematically given by
[tex]V_A-V_B=-\int_0^7(5x)d[/tex]
[tex]V_A-V_B=-[\frac{5x^2}{2}]_0^7[/tex]
[tex]V_A-V_B=-[\frac{5(7)^2}{2}][/tex]
[tex]V_A-V_B=-122.5V[/tex]
A spring scale hung from the ceiling stretches by 6.1cm when a 2.0kg mass is hung from it. The 2.0kg mass is removed and replaced with a 2.8kg mass.What is the stretch of the spring?
A hoop rolls with constant velocity and without sliding along level ground. Its rotational kinetic energy is:______a- half its translational kinetic energyb- the same as its translational kinetic energyc- twice its translational kinetic energyd- four times its translational kinetic energy
Answer:
The same as its translational KE.
The easy way to do this is to make up numbers and use them.
So, I'll say m=2 and r=3. I will also say v=3 .
Rot. Inertia of a hoop is mr^2. So the rot KE is: 1/2 (mr^2)(w^2)
note: (1/2*I*w^2)
Translational kinetic energy is basically normal KE, so 1/2(m)(v^2)
Now, lets plug our made up values in:
Rot Ke : 1/2 (9*2)(3/3) *note w = v/r
Tran Ke: 1/2(2)(9)
Rot Ke: 9
Tran Ke: 9
9=9, same.
explain why this is important for life on earth
Answer:
THIS is very important.
Explanation:
If the word "this" was never invented, people wouldn't have a way to tell another person what is directly in front of them.
BTW this is a joke.
The cycle is a process that returns to its beginning, but it does not repeat
itself.
True
False
Problem
A charged particle is moving in the presence of uniform magnetic field. The mass of the particle
is m = 10−6 kg its charge is Q = 10−5 C and the magnetic field vector is B~ = (1T, 0, 0). At the
beginning the velocity vector of the particle is ~v0 = (12 m/s, 0, 5 m/s).
a.) How large will the x component of the velocity of the particle be in t = 2 s?
b.) Where will the particle be in t = 3.14 s?
c.) How large will the magnitude of the velocity be in t = 2.5 s?
Answer:
Answer is a I checked the work