Calculate the Experimental Molar Volume in L/mol of the Hydrogen gas, H2, if the volume of H2 at STP is 52.8 mL and the mass of Magnesium metal, Mg, used in the experiment is 0.055 g.

Answer:

energy is the ability to do work

Answer:

2

Explanation:

The number of carbon atoms that are sp²-hybridized in this alkene is 2

Because all the single bonded carbon atoms in the alkene are  sp²-hybridized

There are three(3) single formed via sp² orbitals and one ( 1 ) PI bond formed via Pure-P-orbital

attached below is the some part of the solution

Answer:

0.5024 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the concentration of H⁺

We will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -12.40 = 3.981 × 10⁻¹³ M

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of OH⁻

We will use the ionic product of water expression.

[H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/3.981 × 10⁻¹³ = 0.02512 M

Step 3: Calculate the initial concentration of NaOH

NaOH is a strong base and the molar ratio of NaOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Thus, the initial concentration of NaOH is 1/1 × 0.02512 M = 0.02512 M.

Step 4: Calculate the moles of NaOH

We will use the definition of molarity.

M = moles of NaOH/liters of solution

moles of NaOH = M × liters of solution

moles of NaOH = 0.02512 mol/L × 0.5000 L = 0.01256 mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass of 0.01256 moles of NaOH

The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol.

0.01256 mol × 40.00 g/mol = 0.5024 g

Answer:

2 lone pairs, bent

Explanation:

According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule influences the shape of the molecule.

The presence of lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom causes the observed molecular geometry to deviate from the ideal geometry predicted on the basis of the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

SCl2 has four regions of electron density. This means that its electron domain geometry is tetrahedral. However, there are two lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom hence the observed molecular geometry is bent.

Answer:

1.6 x 10⁻²⁴ moles

Explanation:

We have 0.984 molecules of F₂. We know that 1 mol is equal to 6.022 x 10²³ molecules. Thus, we have a conversion factor: 1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ molecules

So, we multiply the molecules of F₂ by the conversion factor to calculate the moles:

0.984 molecules x  1 mol/6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1.6 x 10⁻²⁴ moles

Answer:

C. K

i took this class before

Answer: The largest element is K

Explanation: As K has the largest radius among O,He and H

Answer:

Explanation:

Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule.

Answer: Molar mass of the unknown gas is 73.153 g/mol.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of each gas = 8.7 g

Volume = 17.28 L

Let us assume that the molar mass of gas is m g/mol.

Molar mass of Ar is 40 g/mol and Ne is 20 g/mol.

Hence, total moles of each gas are as follows.

[tex](\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20} + \frac{8.7}{m}) mol[/tex]

At STP, the total volume of these gases is as follows.

[tex](\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20} + \frac{8.7}{m}) mol \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\(\frac{8.7}{40} + \frac{8.7}{20})22.4 L + \frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\14.616 + \frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 17.28 L\\\frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = (17.28 L - 14.616)\\\frac{8.7}{m} \times 22.4 L = 2.664 \\m = 73.153 g/mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that molar mass of the unknown gas is 73.153 g/mol.

Answer:

answer is first one 1 will be less then that of hg coloumn

Answer:

Mass of sodium produced = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na

Mass of chlorine produce = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂

Explanation:

In the electrolysis of molten NaCl as described above, the quantity of charge used is given by the formula, Q = I × t

Where I isnthe current passed in amperes and t is time in seconds.

Q = 4.0 × 10⁴ A × (8 × 60 × 60) s = 1.152 × 10⁹ C

Equation for the discharge of sodium is; Na+ + e- ---> Na (s)

One mole of electrons is required to discharge one mole of Na

One mole of electron = 1 faraday = 96500 C

One mole of Na has a mass of 23 g

96500 C produces 23 g of Na

1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 23 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 96500 C = 2.74 × 10⁵ g of Na

Equation for the discharge of chlorine gas is; 2 Cl- ---> Cl₂(g) + 2e-

Two mole of electrons are required to discharge one mole of chlorine gas

Two moles of electron = 2 faraday = 2 × 96500 C = 193000

One mole of Cl₂ has a mass of 71 g

193000 C produces 71 g of Cl₂

1.152 × 10⁹ C will produce 71 g × 1.152 × 10⁹ C / 193000 C = 4.24 × 10⁵ g of Cl₂

The amount of Na produced is 274551 g and the amount of Cl₂ produced is 423763.5 g.

Current passed through the cell = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A[/tex]

Time = 8 Hours

We have to calculate the amount of Na and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] produced in 8 hours in the downs cell.

The Downs process is an electrochemical method for the commercial preparation of metallic sodium, in which molten NaCl is electrolyzed in a special apparatus called the Downs cell.

The total charge passed through the cell is calculated by the given formula as

Charge(Q) = Current(I) × time(t)

Q = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A \times t[/tex]

[tex]t = 8 \times 60\times 60[/tex] sec

t = 28800 sec

Q = [tex]4.0\times10^4 A \times 28800[/tex] sec

Q = [tex]115200\times 10^4 A\ sec[/tex]

We know that, Ampere = Coulombs per sec

Q = [tex]115200\times 10^4\ C[/tex]

1 mol of electrons  96500 C charge

Therefore, the number of mols of electrons carries this [tex]115200\times 10^4\ C[/tex] charge = [tex]\frac{115200\times10^4}{96500}[/tex] = 1.1937 × 10⁴ = 11937 mol electrons

In the Down's cell

Half cell reactions are:

Reduction half-reaction: [tex]2Na^+(aq)+2e^- \to 2Na(s)[/tex]

Oxidation half-reaction: [tex]2Cl^-(aq)\to Cl_2(g) + 2e^-[/tex]

We know that no. of moles = [tex]\frac{given \ mass}{molar \ mass}[/tex]

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

The mass of Na formed = 11937 mol × 23 g/mol = 274551 grams

The molar mass of Cl₂ = 71 g/mol

The mass of Cl₂ = [tex]\frac{11937}{2}\times 71 = 423763.5 \ grams[/tex]

Hence, the amount of Na produced is 274551 g and the amount of Cl₂ produced is 423763.5 g.

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Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

Camphor may be reduced as readily in the presence of sodium borohydride(NaHB4). The resulting compound which is stereoselective requires 1 mole of sodium borohydride (NaHB4) to reduce 1 mole of camphor in this reaction. The reaction is shown below.

Through the reduction process of camphor, the reducing agent can reach the carbonyl face with a one-carbon linkage. The product stereoisomer is known as borneol.

If the molecular weight of camphor = 152.24 g/mol

and it mass = 200 mg

The its no of moles = 200 mg/ 152.24 g/mol

= 1.3137 mmol

Now the amount of the required mmol for NaBH4 to be consumed in the reaction = 5.2 × 1.3137 mmol

= 6.831 mmol

since the molar mass of NaBH4 = 37.83 g/mol

Then, using the same formula:

No of moles = mass/molar mass

mass = No of moles × molar mass

mass = 6.831 mmol × 37.83 g/mol

mass of NaBH4 used = 258.42 mg  

Pyruvate Kinase

Pyruvate Kinase performs a substrate level phosphorylation on ADP to generate an ATP and pyruvate, the final product of glycolysis.

PK dificiency is transmitted in an autosomal recessive disorder in which both alleles must contain the mutated gene, PK-LR.

Hope it helps you! ＼(^ᴥ^)／

Answer:

It is equal to the total mass of the products.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

0.9433g

Explanation:

Theoretical yield is defined as the mass produced assuming all reactant reacts producing the product.

Assuming the reaction is 1:1, we need to find the moles of E-stilbene (Reactant). If all reactant reacts, the moles of E-stilbene = Moles of product.

Using the molar mass of the product we can find the theoretical yield as follows:

Moles E-stilbene:

0.50g * (1mol/180.25g) = 0.00277 moles = Moles Product

Mass Product = Theoretical yield:

0.00277 moles * (340.058g/mol) = 0.9433g

Answer:

1.04 g/mL

Explanation:

Applying,

D = (m-m')/V................. Equation 1

Where D = Density of the unknown liquid, m = mass of the pycnometer when filled with unkwon liquid, m' = mass of the empty pycnometer, V = volume of the empty pycnometer

From the question,

Assuming the mass are in grams

Given: m = 20.1 g, m' = 10.3 g, V = 9.4 mL

Substitute these values into equation 1

D = (20.1-10.3)/9.4

D = 9.8/9.4

D = 1.04 g/mL

Answer:

The correct answer is - no not adhere to the law of mass conservation.

Explanation:

According to the law of mass conservation in an isolated system, the mass can not be created or destroyed and in a chemical or physical change, the mass of products should be always equal to the mass of reactants.

On the basis of the law the mass of the chemical reaction-

Mass of products = mass of reactants

33 g of methane + 289g of oxygen = 189g of carbon dioxide + 30g of water

322g ≠ 219 g

which means this reaction does not adhere to the law of conservation.

Answer:

The pressure of O2 will increase. Shift to the right.

The pressure of O3 will increase . Dhift to the left

Explanation:

The perturbations are:

The temperature is lowered. The pressure of O2 will

The temperature is raised. The pressure of O3 will:

We can Apply LeCh's principle and see the heat, ΔH, as a product of the reaction:

NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g) + ΔH

If temperature is lowered, the system will shift to the right in order to produce more heat doing:

The pressure of O2 will increase

In the other way, if temperature is raised, the system will shift to the left in order to decrease the amount of heat produced.

The pressure of O3 will increase

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Thiocyanic acid is made made up of hydrogen, sulphur, carbon and nitrogen atoms. Carbon is the central atom in the molecule.

The molecule has a total of sixteen valence electrons as shown in the image attached. There are no formal charges in the structure of the molecule as shown.

The molecule is linear in shape.

Answer:

39.0229 amu

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to given information, the idea here is to multiply the percent abundance by the mass number of each isotope and then add them all together as shown below:

[tex]=0.0967*38+0.7868*39+0.1134*40+0.0031*41\\\\=3.6746+30.6852+4.536+0.1271\\\\=39.0229amu[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:  The correct answer is B.

Explanation:  Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables.

Answer:

Segregate most organic acids from oxidizing mineral acids. Keep oxidizers away from other chemicals, especially flammables, combustibles, and toxic materials. Keep corrosives away from substances that they may react with and release corrosive, toxic, or flammable vapors.

Answer: Hello the options related to your question are attached below

The slope is related to the rate constant so all four trials should have the same slope since the reactions are all the same ( Option C )

Explanation:

It is important when choosing the order of the reaction because the concentration of the bleaches used in the four trials are in excess hence their slopes have to be roughly the same and also because the reactions are similar and they where done at the same temperature, hence the slope of the first and second-order graphs will be the same.

Answer:

mainly metal oxide use to react with both acid and bases to form salts such as zinc, aluminum etc.

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

What volume (mL) of the sweetened tea described in Example 3.14 contains the same amount of sugar (mol) as 10 mL of the soft drink in this example. The example is attached below.

Answer: 75 mL of sweetened tea will contain the same amount of sugar as in 10 mL of soft drink

Explanation:

We first calculate the number of moles of soft drink in a volume of 10 mL

The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Taking the concentration of soft drink from the example be = 0.375 M

Volume of solution = 10 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.375=\frac{\text{Moles of sugar in soft drink}\times 1000}{10}\\\\\text{Moles of sugar in soft drink}=\frac{0.375\times 10}{1000}=0.00375mol[/tex]

Calculating volume of sweetened tea:

Moles of sugar = 0.00375 mol

Molarity of sweetened tea = 0.05 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.05=\frac{0.00375\times 1000}{\text{Volume of sweetened tea}}\\\\\text{Volume of sweetened tea}=\frac{0.00375\times 1000}{0.05}=75mL[/tex]

Hence, 75 mL of sweetened tea will contain the same amount of sugar as in 10 mL of soft drink

Answer:

Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O

Explanation:

We have the products of a reaction and we have to predict the reactants. Since the products are binary salt and water, this must be a neutralization reaction. In neutralizations, acids react with bases. The acid that gives place to Br⁻ is HBr, while the base the gives place to Ba²⁺ is Ba(OH)₂. The balanced chemical equation is:

Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr ⇒ BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O

The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer

Answer:

A

Explanation:

We can see from the conditions of the reaction that the incoming nucleophile is -SCH3 and there are two possible leaving groups in the substrate.

First of all, we have to look at the conditions of the reaction. We can see that the reaction is taking place in DMF, a polar aprotoc solvent. This condition favours the SN2 synchronous mechanism over the SN1 ionic mechanism.

Hence, the nucleophile at the 1-position is preferentially substituted owing to the conditions of the reaction.

Thus, option A is the major product of the reaction.

Answer:

There are four containers: a 100-mL beaker, 250-mL Erlenmeyer flask, a 500-mL beaker, and a 1-L Florence flask. They contain coffee, tea, water, and milk, although not in that order. Use the following facts to identify the beverage in each container.

a. the 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast.

b. the largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange).

c. the beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it).

d. One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid.

e. The only combustible liquid has exactly twice the volume of an opaque liquid.

Explanation:

a. The 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast is coffee.

b. The largest container has a colorless liquid (i.e. neither yellow nor orange) water.

c. The beverage in the smallest container is opaque. (you cannot see through it) milk.

d. One clear liquid is in a container half the volume of a colored liquid tea.

The 500-mL container has a beverage commonly associated with breakfast is coffee. (rest answers are as follows)

The Indentification of the beverages can be done by knowing the content and optical activity that uniquely identify the container.

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Answer:

a) Attached below

b)  The presence of racemic mixture found as product in both  cases shows that   products are identical ( i.e. they have same configuration

Explanation:

Diagrams of the products obtained from hydroboration-oxidation of cis-2-butene , hydroboration-oxidation of trans-2-butene.

attached below

The presence of racemic mixture found as product in both  cases shows that   products are identical ( i.e. they have same configuration )

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation 2g hydrogen combine with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

The true statement is that d. between 100 and 190 g of HCl is produced.

To find mass of HCL:

H2 + Cl2 = 2HCL

From the equation, 2g of hydrogen combines with 71g of chlorine.

So 35.5 g Cl2 combines with 1g of H2

There are 100g of Cl2 so this will, by proportion, react with 100/35.5 g of hydrogen.

This is 2.8 g hydrogen so the mass of HCl formed = 102.8 g.

Hydrogen chloride may be formed by the direct combination of chlorine (Cl2) gas and hydrogen (H2) gas.

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Answer:

89.35 hour

Explanation:

Recall :

Charge on 1 electron = 1.6 × 10^-19 C

1 mole contains = 6.023 × 10^23

Therefore, the charge on 1 mole of electron will be :

Charge per electron × 1 mole :

(1.6 × 10^-19) * (6.023 * 10^23) = 96500 C = 1 Farad

1 Farad = 96500 C

Using the formula :

Q = Current(I) * time(t)

Q = I*t

t = Q/I

Current, I = 0.3 A

t = 96500 / 0.3

t = 321666.66 second

t = 321666.66 / 3600 = 89.35 hour