Answer:
51.6058
Explanation:
The percentage of abundance is changed to decimal by dividing 100
1. When a solution of an acid contains larger amount of acid, it is said to be
Answer:
highly concentrated solution of acid
Cotton plant is mainly harvested at flowering stage true false
Look at this balanced chemical reaction: N2 + 3H2 2NH3
How many grams of ammonia can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm?
Answer: A mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
Explanation:
Given: Volume = 450 L
Temperature = 450 K
Pressure = 300 atm
Using ideal gas equation, moles of nitrogen are calculated as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = tempertaure
Substitute values into the above formula as follows.
[tex]PV = nRT\\300 atm \times 450 L = n \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K\\n = \frac{135000}{36.945}\\= 3654.08 mol[/tex]
According to the given equation, 1 mole of nitrogen forms 2 moles of ammonia. So, moles of ammonia formed by 3654.08 moles of nitrogen is as follows.
[tex]2 \times 3654.08 mol\\= 7308.16 mol[/tex]
As moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of ammonia (molar mass = 17.03 g/mol) is as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7308.16 = \frac{mass}{17.03 g/mol}\\mass = 124457.96 g[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that a mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
Suppose that you chose sodium carbonate to precipitate the chromium ions from a solution of chromium (III) chloride. Write and balance the equation of this double-displacement reaction.
If the solution has a volume of 520 mL and the concentration of chromium (III) chloride is 0.224 M, how many grams of sodium carbonate should you add to the solution to precipitate out all the chromium ions?
Answer:
18.5g Na2CO3
Explanation:
Chromium (III) chloride, CrCl3, reacts with Na2CO3 as follows:
2CrCl3 + 3Na2CO3 → Cr2(CO3)3(s) + 6NaCl
Where 2 moles of CrCl3 react with 3 moles of Na2CO3 to produce 1 mole of Cr2(CO3)3 -The precipitate-
To solve this question we need to find the moles of CrCl3 added. With the chemical equation we can find the moles of Na2CO3 and its mass as follows:
Moles CrCl3:
520mL = 0.520L * (0.224mol/L) = 0.116 moles CrCl3
Moles Na2CO3:
0.116 moles CrCl3 * (3 mol Na2CO3 / 2mol CrCl3) = 0.175 moles Na2CO3
Mass Na2CO3 -Molar mass: 105.99g/mol-
0.175 moles Na2CO3 * (105.99g/mol) = 18.5g Na2CO3
How many of each kind of atom is in one molecule of water? 1 hydrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms 1 hydrogen atom and 1 oxygen atom 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom 2 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms
Answer:
What period is the atom in?
1.
What group is the atom in?
What is the name of this atom?
What other atom would have similar
properties to the atom?
Will this atom conduct electricity well
Explanation:
How many of each kind of atom is in one molecule of water? 1 hydrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms 1 hydrogen atom and 1 oxygen atom 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom 2 hydrogen
and 2 oxygen atoms
3. Which of the following is a property of a metal?
A. brittle
B. bendable
C. poor conductor of heat and electricity
D. usually dull in appearance
Answer:
the answer would be d. usually dull in appearance
Explanation:
because brittle bendable and poor conductor of heat and electricity are all for the non-metals
Answer:
C !!
Explanation:
hope this helps! usually people classify metals based on if they can conduct heat or electricity
Dominic needs some bleach to clean up a spill. He finds a bottle of cleaning solution, but there is no label on it. What should he do
Answer:
He should ask an adult if they know what the solution is. if they dont, put it back and find a different cleaning solution to use
Balance the equation of. _C + _O2 -- _CO
Explanation:
2C +O2 = 2CO
this will be the answer
Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why
Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.
In the SI system of units, the mole is one of seven base units. It is frequently used in chemical calculations. However, a mole of something is just a particular quantity of it. It is not a unit of measure in the way that meters, seconds, and kilograms are. Calculations performed with the number of moles of a substance could also be performed with the number of particles of a substance. Based on this information, do you think that the mole should be considered a base unit in the SI system? Explain why or why not.
The international system of units is known as SI and is a metric system. Mostly used as a system of measurement. It is used in science, technology, and nearly in every part of the country. The system includes coherent units known as derived units.
A mole is not a base unit or any property of the units. It can be used for physical and chemical comparison and hence the mole of substance can be performed with the number of particles of the substance.Hence the option B is correct.
Learn more about the frequently used in chemical calculations.
brainly.com/question/26120603.
how to make a sponge
Answer:
Synthetic sponges are made of three basic ingredients: cellulose derived from wood pulp, sodium sulphate, and hemp fiber. Other materials needed are chemical softeners, which break the cellulose down into the proper consistency, bleach, and dye.
Explanation:
IDK, BUT HOPE IT HELPS?
The table shows four reactions.
Reactions
Reaction Equation
1 C3H8 + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
2 C₂H4 + H₂ → C₂H6
3 AgNO3 + NaCl - AgCl + NaNO3
4 2Fe + O₂ → 2Feo
Which of the above reactions is an example of combustion of an organic substance?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Answer:its B
Explanation:
i have done this before! and i got 100 so i hope you got all the other questions right!
The table shows four reactions. The reaction That is an example of combustion of an organic substance is C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆. The correct option is b) 2.
What are combustion reactions?Combustion reactions are those reactions in which the reactant reacts with oxygen and produces heat and light. An example is the burning of wood, it happens in the presence of oxygen.
Organic compounds are those compounds that are made by carbons. They are made by carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds. They are naturally present in nature.
C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆
The equation above shows the reaction between methane and hydrogen, which is forming ethane in the presence of oxygen.
Thus, the correct option is b) 2. C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆.
To learn more about combustion reactions, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12172040
#SPJ5
explain about brownian movement in your own word
Answer:
Brownian moment means zig-Zag motion of particals Randomly anywhere in the free space or in fluids
What are the steps for writing the formula for a molecular compound? Naming a molecular
compound?
Answer:
Your question was explained in my chemistry book so I just shared the picture
Hope that helps
A 80°C la presion de vapor del benceno (C6H6) es de 1 atm. Calcula la cantidad de hexano (C6H14) que debemos añadir a 200g de benceno para que su presion de vapor sea de 700mm de Hg
Answer:
18,9g de hexano son necesarios
Explanation:
Basados en la ley de Raoult, la presión de vapor ejercida por una solución es:
P = P°*Xsolvente
Donde P es la presión de la solución deseada = 700mmHg, P° la presión de vapor de vapor del benceno = 1atm = 760mmHg y X es la fracción molar del solvente (Benceno).
Reemplazando:
700mm Hg = 760mmHg * X(Benceno)
0.9211 = X(Benceno)
La fracción molar de benceno se define como:
X = Moles benceno / Moles benceno + Moles hexano
Moles benceno -Masa molar: 78g/mol-
200g * (1mol/78g) = 2.5641 moles benceno
X = Moles benceno / Moles benceno + Moles hexano
0.9211 = 2.5641 moles benceno / 2.5641 moles benceno + Moles hexano
0.9211moles Hexano + 2.3618 = 2.5641
0.9211*Moles Hexano = 0.2023
Moles hexano = 0.2023/0.9211 = 0.2196 moles hexano.
Masa Hexano -Masa molar: 86g/mol-
0.2196 moles hexano * (86g/mol) =
18,9g de hexano son necesariosLa cantidad de hexano (C6H14) que se debe agregar a 200 g de benceno para permitir que la presión de vapor se convierta en 700 mm de Hg sería:
18.9 g
Usando la ley de Raoult, la presión de vapor que libera una solución se encuentra por:
P = P ° × X disolvente
Donde (P) denota la presión de la solución deseada
P ° denota la presión de vapor del benceno y
X denota la fracción molar del disolvente (benceno).
En el caso dado,
(P) = 700 mmHg,
P° = 1atm = 760mmHg
Fracción molar de benceno = 0,9211 (∵ 700/760)
La fracción molar de benceno (X) = Moles de benceno/Moles de benceno + Moles de hexano
Moles de benceno - Masa molar: 78g / mol - 200 g × (1 mol / 78 g)
= 2.5641 moles de benceno
X = Moles de benceno/Moles de benceno + Moles de hexano
0.9211 = 2.5641 moles Benceno/2.5641 moles Benceno + Moles de Hexano
⇒ 0,9211 × moles de Hexano + 2,3618 = 2,5641
⇒ 0.9211 × moles de Hexano = 0.2023
∵ Moles de Hexano = 0.2023/0.9211
[tex]= 0.2196 moles[/tex]
[tex]Hexane mass - Molar mass = 86g/mol - 0.2196 mole hexane[/tex] × [tex](86g/mole)[/tex]
[tex]= 18.9g[/tex]
Por tanto, 18,9 g es la respuesta correcta.
Learn more about "Benzene" here:
brainly.com/question/25798187
A solar energy company learns of several recent cyber-attacks targeting other companies in their industry and realizes they could be next. The company initiates an analysis to weigh the measures needed to counter the potential threat and minimizing the impact to their business in case those are exploited. Which security principle is illustrated in this example?
Which expression is equal to f(x) · g(x)?
Answer:
C. x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x - 72
Explanation:
The given functions are;
[tex]f(x) =\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex]
g(x) = x³ -12
We have that [tex]f(x) =\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] = [tex]f(x) =\sqrt{(x + 6)^2}[/tex] = (x + 6)
Therefore;
f(x)·g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] × (x³ - 12) = (x + 6) × (x³ - 12)
(x + 6) × (x³ - 12) = x⁴ - 12·x + 6·x³ - 72 = x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x - 72
∴ f(x)·g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x^2 + 12 \cdot x + 36}[/tex] × (x³ - 12) = x⁴ + 6·x³ - 12·x - 72
True or false, The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of a neutron.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
No, the mass of an electron is not equal to the mass of a neutron. Mass of neutron is greater than the mass of an electron.
Which best describes a swimming pool?
A.
It is a solute.
• B.
It IS
solvent.
C.
It is solution.
D.
It is a reactant.
•
E.
It is a product.
Answer:
Swimming pool is an example of solution
Explanation:
It has water (solvent) and dissolve ion (solute)
Answer:
it is a solution
Explanation:
the combining of (water and Cl and other pool chemicals) make it a solution.
The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is Group of answer choices Mg2 and C2H3O2-. Fe3 and OH-. Li and PO43-. Pb2 and NO3-. NH4 and SO42-.
Answer:
The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is a group of answer choices:
lead nitrate soluble in water
Mg2+ and C2H3O2-.
Fe3+ and OH-.
Li+ and PO43-.
Pb2+ and NO3-.
NH4+ and SO42-.
Explanation:
Among the given options,
magnesium acetate, lithium phosphate, lead nitrate, ammonium sulfate are soluble in water.
The only one which is insoluble in water is [tex]Fe^3+[/tex] and [tex]OH^-[/tex] combination.
[tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] is insoluble in water. It forms a precipitate.
What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 28 m? c = λυ where c = 2.998 x 108 m/s
a. 1.07 x 107 Hz
b. 2.3 x 107 Hz
c. 10 Hz
d. 10.7 Hz
Answer:
The frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 28 m is 1.07*10⁷ Hz.
Explanation:
Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. It is expressed in units of length (m).
Frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).
The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation:
v = f * λ.
Being:
v= 2.998*10⁸ m/sf= ?λ= 28 mReplacing:
2.998*10⁸ m/s= f* 28 m
Solving:
[tex]f=\frac{2.998*10^{8}m/s }{28m}[/tex]
f= 1.07*10⁷ Hz
The frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 28 m is 1.07*10⁷ Hz.
Give structural formula of ethylene. What type of bond is found in between carbon and hydrogen? Why is the bond between carbon and carbon weak in it?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The structure of ethylene is shown in the image attached. The two carbon atoms have a double covalent bond between them.
The two carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized. The bond between them is a covalent bond, there is one pi bond and one sigma bond between the carbon atoms. Between carbon and hydrogen, there are covalent bonds also. The covalent bonds are sigma bonds.
The pi bonds between carbon atoms is weaker than the sigma bonds between the carbon atoms. This is because, the side-by-side overlap the p orbitals in a pi bond is less effective than the end-to-end overlap of a sigma bond.
an organic compound on analysis yielded 2.04g carbon, 0.34g hydrogen, 2.73g oxygen. calculate the empirical formula
Answer:
CH2O
Explanation:
According to this question:
C = 2.04g
H = 0.34g
O = 2.73g
First, we divide the mass value of each element by its atomic mass to convert to moles.
C = 2.04g ÷ 12 = 0.17mol
H = 0.34g ÷ 1 = 0.34mol
O = 2.73g ÷ 16 = 0.17mol
Next, we divide by the smallest mole value (0.17):
C = 0.17mol = 0.17 = 1
H = 0.34mol ÷ 0.17 = 2
O = 0.17mol ÷ 0.17 = 1
The whole number ratio of C,H,O is 1:2:1, hence, the empirical formula is CH2O.
Put these atoms in order from most negative overall charge to least negative
overall charge.
11 Atom X: 104 protons, 102 electrons
11 Atom B: 24 protons, 18 electrons
1 Atom Q: 15 protons, 16 electrons
11. Atom P: 7 protons, 10 electrons
Answer:
3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?
Explanation:
Put these atoms in order from most negative overall charge to least negative
overall charge.
11 Atom X: 104 protons, 102 electrons
11 Atom B: 24 protons, 18 electrons
1 Atom Q: 15 protons, 16 electrons
11. Atom P: 7 protons, 10 electrons
need help w the questions in the pic! thankyouu
Answer: Here are the answers
Explanation:
7a) Calcium Chloride +water+carbon dioxide
b)Calcium Oxide +Carbon dioxide
8a) zinc + carbon monoxide
b) Aluminum + Carbon dioxide
c) Lead + carbon dioxide
is an atom of a metal?
Answer:
An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity. ... A metal may be a chemical element such as iron; an alloy such as stainless steel; or a molecular compound such as polymeric sulfur nitride.
why are metal containers not used for storing acids
Metal containers are not used for storing acid because most of the time acid reacts with almost every metal and produces salts or oxides which alters the acid characteristics making it useless....
A substance x has a mass of 0,20g and molecular mass of 40g/mol.Find the number of moles of substance x.
Answer:
0,005
Explanation:
number of moles=mass/molecular mass
therefore it's going to be 0,20g over 40g/mol
which is 0,20g/40g/mol... grams and grams will cancel making the answer 0,005moles
9. Explain why you can't write the formula of the ionic compound that forms between Fe
and S?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to Fajan's rules, the degree of covalent character of a bond depends on the relative polarizing power of ions.
Generally, ions become more polarizing when they are small and highly charged. Large negative ions are more polarizable than small ones.
A very small positive charge concentrated on a small area such as in Fe^2+ makes the ion highly polarizing. Also, a large negative ion such as S^2- is highly polarizable.
As a result of these FeS has considerable covalent character hence we can not simply write the formula of the ionic compound that forms between Fe and S?
heyy guys, so basically i need help with stoichiometric calculation I will give you 100 points just to answer all of these answers accurately with working out (ps ill mark you brainliest x), thanks. PLEASE HELPPP. I'm desperate x
3. What masses of ethanol and ethanoic acid would need to be reacted together to give 1 g of ethyl ethanoate?
C^2H^5OH + CH^3CO^2 H → CH^3CO^2C^2H^5 + H^2O
4. What mass of iron(III) oxide would need to be reduced to produce 100 tonnes of iron in a blast furnace?
Fe^2^O^3 + CO → Fe + CO^2
5. What mass of silver nitrate as a solution in water would need to be added to 5 g of sodium chloride to
ensure complete precipitation of the chloride?
AgNO^3(aq) + NaCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + NaNO^3(aq)
6. Copper(II) oxide reacts with sulphuric acid to produce copper(II) sulphate. If this is allowed to crystallise the formula of the crystals is CuSO 4 .5H 2 O. What mass of copper oxide would be needed to produce 100 g of crystals?
CuO + H^2O + H^2SO^4 = CuSO^4 .5H^2O
7. In the following reactions calculate the mass of precipitate formed from 20 g of the metal salt in each case.
a. ZnSO^4 (aq) + 2NaOH → Zn(OH)^2(s) + Na^2SO^4(aq)
b. Al^2 (SO^4 ) 3(aq) + 6NaOH → 2Al(OH)^3(s) + 3Na^2SO^4(aq)
c. MgSO^4(aq) + 2NaOH → Mg(OH)^2(s) + Na^2^SO^4(aq)
Answer:
3. The mass of ethanol required is approximately 0.522869 g
The mass of ethanoic acid required is approximately 0.68156 g
4. The mass of iron (III) oxide required is approximately 285.952.189.095 tonnes
5. The mass of silver nitrate required is approximately 14.53 grams
6. The mass of copper oxide that would be needed is approximately 31.86 grams
7. a. The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed is approximately 49.712 grams
b. The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed is approximately 13 grams
c. The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed is approximately 14.579925 grams
Explanation:
3. The 1 mole of ethanol and 1 mole of ethanoic acid combines to form 1 mole of ethyl ethanoate
The number of moles of ethyl ethanoate in 1 gram of ethyl ethanoate, n = 1 g/(88.11 g/mol) = 1/88.11 moles
∴ The number of moles of ethanol = 1/88.11 moles
The number of moles of ethanoic acid = 1/88.11 moles
The mass of ethanol = (46.07 g/mol) × 1/88.11 moles = 0.522869 g
The mass of ethanoic acid in the reaction = 60.052 g/mol × 1/88.11 moles ≈ 0.68156 g
4. 1 mole of iron(III) oxide reacts with 1 mole of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of iron
The number of moles in 100 tonnes of iron= 100000000/55.845 = 1790670.60614 moles
The mass of iron (III) oxide required = 159.69 × 1790670.60614 = 285952189.095 g ≈ 285.952.189.095 tonnes
5. The number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams of NaCl = 5 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0855578371 moles
The mass of silver nitrate required, m = 169.87 g/mol × 0.0855578371 moles ≈ 14.53 grams
6. The number of moles of CuSO₄·5H₂O in 100 g of CuSO₄·5H₂O = 100 g/(249.69 g/mol) ≈ 0.4005 moles
The mass of copper oxide required, m = 79.545 g/mol × 0.4005 moles ≈ 31.86 grams
7. a. The number of moles of NaOH in the reaction = 20 g/(39.997 g/mol) ≈ 0.5 moles
2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Zn(OH)₂
0.5 moles of NaOH will produce 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂
The mass of 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂ = 0.5 mole × 99.424 g/mol = 49.712 grams
The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed = 49.712 grams
b. 6 moles of NaOH produces 2 moles Al(OH)₃
20 g, or 0.5 mole of NaOH will produce (1/6) mole of Al(OH)₃
The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed, m = 78 g/mol×(1/6) moles = 13 grams
c. 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂, therefore;
20 g or 0.5 moles of NaOH formed (1/4) mole of Mg(OH)₂
The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed, m = 58.3197 g/mol × (1/4) moles = 14.579925 grams
Answer:
Explanation:
i will show in details how 2 do the 1st Q n u can do the rest by following the way how it is done
3. given C^2H^5OH + CH^3CO^2H → CH^3CO^2C^2H^5 + H^2O
molar ratio of ethanol, ethanoic acid and ethyl ethanoate is 1 : 1 : 1
so mass = no. of moles * molecular mass
for same no. of moles, mass / molecular mass is the same
molecular mass of CH^3CO^2C^2H^5 = 12+1*3+12+16*2+12*2+5*1 = 88
molecular mass of C^2H^5OH = 12*2+1*5+16+1 = 46
molecular mass of CH^3CO^2H = 12+1*3+12+16*2+1 = 60
1 g of ethyl ethanoate = 1/88 mole
it requires 1/88*46 = 0.5227 g of ethanol; and
1/88*60 = 0.6818 g of ethanoic acid
to react together to form 1 g of ethyl ethanoate