c. The reaction Br2 (l) --> Br2 (g) has ΔH = 30.91 kJ/mol and ΔS = 93.3 J/mol·K. Use this information to show (within close agreement) that the boiling point of bromine is 332 K.

Answers

Answer 1

The boiling temperature of bromine is 331.29 K

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Br₂ (l) —> Br₂(g)

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30.91 KJ/mol

Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K

Boiling temperature (T) =?

Next, we shall convert 30.91 KJ/mol to J/mol. This can be obtained as follow:

1 KJ/mol = 1000 J/mol

Therefore,

30.91 KJ/mol = 30.91 × 1000

30.91 KJ/mol = 30910 J/mol

Thus, 30.91 KJ/mol is equivalent to 30910 J/mol.

Finally, we shall determine the boiling temperature of bromine. This can be obtained as follow:

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30910 J/mol

Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K

Boiling temperature (T) =?

ΔS = ΔH / T

93.3 = 30910 / T

Cross multiply

93.3 × T = 30910

Divide both side by 93.3

T = 30910 / 93.3

T = 331.29 K

Thus, the boiling temperature of bromine is 331.29 K

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Related Questions

How many moles are in 32g of O2?

Answers

Answer:

1 mol of O2

Explanation:

n = m/ M

n = 32/ ( 2× 15.999)

n= 1 mol of O2

Which is another word for 10 meters in the metric system?

Answers

Answer:

Dekameter

Explanation:

I need help with question 5

Answers

Answer:

B a spring being stretched

QUICK CHECK
Use the periodic table to select which type of bond is present and which of the listed properties is most
likely for each substance.
Substance
Type of bond
Likely property
A А
B
A
Cuzm
Ba
lonic
DO
covalent
02
С
D
metallic

Answers

Answer:

Coppell zinc,ironic bond

Explanation:

lt will give away two zinc atoms

Answer:

I will go with Sodium chlorine NaCl

How much heat must be transferred to 55 g of ice to change the ice's
temperature from -13°C to -5.0°C? (The specific heat capacity of ice is 2.11
J/g.°C)


Answers

928.4 J/.C

Q= m x c x t
M= 55 g
C=2.11
T=8

If you hit the surface of Iron with a photon of energy and find that the ejected electron has a wavelength of .75 nm, what is the wavelength of the incoming photon in nanometers?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength of the incoming photon is 172.8 nm

Explanation:

The wavelength of the incoming photon can be calculated with the photoelectric equation:

[tex] KE = h\frac{c}{\lambda_{p}} - \phi [/tex]   (1)

Where:

KE: is the kinetic energy of the electron

h: is Planck's constant = 6.62x10⁻³⁴ J.s  

c: is the speed of light = 3.00x10⁸ m/s

[tex]\lambda_{p}[/tex]: is the wavelength of the photon =?  

Φ: is the work function of the surface (Iron) = 4.5 eV        

The kinetic energy of the electron is given by:

[tex] KE = \frac{p^{2}}{2m} = \frac{(\frac{h}{\lambda_{e}})^{2}}{2m} [/tex]  (2)

Where:  

p: is the linear momentum = h/λ

m: is the electron's mass = 9.1x10⁻³¹ kg

[tex]\lambda_{e}[/tex]: is the wavelength of the electron = 0.75 nm = 0.75x10⁻⁹ m

Hence, the wavelength of the photon is:

[tex] \frac{(\frac{h}{\lambda_{e}})^{2}}{2m} = h\frac{c}{\lambda_{p}} - \phi [/tex]

[tex]\lambda_{p} = \frac{hc}{\frac{h^{2}}{2m\lambda_{e}^{2}} + \phi} = \frac{6.62 \cdot 10^{-34} J.s*3.00\cdot 10^{8} m/s}{\frac{(6.62 \cdot 10^{-34} J.s)^{2}}{2*9.1 \cdot 10^{-31} kg*(0.75 \cdot 10^{-9} m)^{2}} + 4.5 eV*\frac{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J}{1 eV}} = 1.728 \cdot 10^{-7} m = 172.8 nm[/tex]      

Therefore, the wavelength of the incoming photon is 172.8 nm.

I hope it helps you!        

NaC2H3O2 product or reactant

Answers

Answer:

the reaction between vinegar and baking soda, the reactants are vinegar (acetic acid) and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). The products are sodium acetate, water, and carbon dioxide gas.

The carbon atom forms a part of all the major molecules found in living things. Which of the following doesnot contain carbon?​

Answers

Hydrochloric acid or Hcl

Plants in forests take up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis. They transform the carbon dioxide into plant material. When plants die, their organic matter is often worked into the soil by decomposers. Some of this organic matter remains within the soil and forest floor, and some of it is taken up by other living things.

Based on this information, what role do forests play in the carbon cycle?
A.
Forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon.
B.
Forests are carbon sinks because they do not absorb carbon dioxide when plants die.
C.
Forests are carbon sources because they emit carbon.
D.
Forests are carbon sources because they can be burned to emit carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer is A

Because Trees store carbon and make it oxygen

Answer: B. forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon

Explanation:forests take up carbon from the atmosphere through photosynthesis and from organic matter through decomposition. so, forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon

HELLO EVERYONE PLEASE I NEED HELP WITH

Please I REALLY NEED A HELP WITH THIS PLEASE HELP ME

THIS HARRY POTTER LITERARY ESSAY
OUTLINE


1. Love and Friendship is a central theme in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Prove that this statement is true using 2(two) different characters from the novel as examples.


Introductory Statement/ Hook:



Statement of Intent: reason A and B :



thesis reason A and B:



BODY PARAGRAPH



#1 Point #1: Introduce REASON A here, but use general statement



#1: Provide quotations from the novel to support Reason A



Explanation #1:


Proof #2:


Explanation #2:



BODY PARAGRAPH


#2 Point #2: Introduce REASON B here, but use general statements


#1: Provide quotations from the novel to support ReasonB



Explanation #1:


Proof #2:


Explanation #2:



CONCLUSION


Restate/ Summarize Thesis:


Restate/ Summarize Points:

Answers

Answer:

Ron and Hermoine

Explanation:

They always fought over petty things, but at the end, they did end up together!

(Answer for your question about love and friendship being a central theme in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's stone)

*ALSO, MY ANSWER MIGHT BE WRONG* so be sure to use a pencil just in case!

Which statement includes all the steps in the change that is associated with the enthalpy of solution? solute separation and mixing reaction of reactants to form products. solute and solvent mixing and then separating solute separation, solvent separation, and then mixing

Answers

Answer: solute separation, solvent separation, and then mixing

Explanation:

The enthalpy change of solution simply means the amount of heat which can be released or absorbed when dissolving. The enthalpy of solution is usually expressed at constant temperature in kJ/mol.

The enthalpy of solution requires three main stages:

1. Solute separation: This is when the solute is broken down. In this case, all the intramolecular forces which holds the solute together is broken.

2. Solvent separation: This is when the solvent is broken down all the intramolecular forces which holds the solvent together is broken.

3. Mixing- In this case, the solute and the solvent is mixed for a solution.

Question 8 of 10
Which of the following is made of matter?

A. Light
B. Energy
C. The sun
D. Heat

Answers

The answer would have to be letter b. Energy

Answer: i Choose the sun

because it has mass

Explanation: matter is anything that has mass and occupies space / Volume

and the sun has mass though it is not a solid one, and is made up of matter

HOPE THIS HELPSS!!!!

Which diagram represents this molecule

Answers

Answer:

I think it is C

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :)

If I'm wrong, then greatest apologies

A pupil has drawn the electronic structure of fluorine and the diagram is shown below. However,
mistakes have been made. State three mistakes that have been made.

Fl atomic number: 9
Fl atomic mass: 10

(ps i have two of these but can’t figure out the last)

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons in the orbit is wrong they have to be 9 and not 10since flourine is in group 7 the number of electrons in the outer most shell has to be 7 and not 2the first shell has 8 instead of 2 electrons

I hope this helps

if excess nitrogen gas reacts with 600 cm³ of hydrogen gas at room conditions , calculate the maximum volume of ammonia produced from the reaction? the chemical question is N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3​

Answers

Answer:

400 cm³ of ammonia, NH₃.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 cm³ of H₂ reacted to produce 2 cm³ of NH₃.

Finally, we shall determine the maximum volume of ammonia, NH₃ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

3 cm³ of H₂ reacted to produce 2 cm³ of NH₃.

Therefore, 600 cm³ of H₂ will react to produce = (600 × 2)/3 = 400 cm³ of NH₃.

Thus, 400 cm³ of ammonia, NH₃ were obtained from the reaction.

How does the position of an object relate to the energy stored in a object?

Answers

Answer:

An object can store energy as the result of its position. For example, the heavy ball of a demolition machine is storing energy when it is held at an elevated position. This stored energy of position is referred to as potential energy. Similarly, a drawn bow is able to store energy as the result of its position

Answer:

you can see the attached file is scanned the same level of detail of the heart the heart and I am a little bit of an emergency you can see it on the heart the tree is the best of luck for tomorrow be in a few days and times are available in a while back and forth to be a good idea and latitude longitude of

make a 450 gram solution with the mass by mass concentration of 7% how much salt and water do you need to mix​

Answers

you’d need to mix over have the mass of the 450 gram solution

which particle is an atom with only 10 neutrons in its nucleus ?

Answers

Answer:

fluorine

Explanation:

Why does nuclear fusion occur in stars but not on Earth?

A.
There are no elements on Earth that can undergo fusion.
B.
Too many free neutrons are present on Earth.
C.
Fusion reactions require a lot of heat and pressure.
D.
Elements capable of undergoing fusion can’t be enriched on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

C. Fusion reactions require a lot of heat and pressure

Explanation:

A Nuclear fusion doesn't occur naturally on Earth because it requires temperatures far higher than Earth temperatures. Nuclear fusion takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei.

hii pls help me to write the ionic equation ​

Answers

Answer:

net ionic equation

[tex]\boxed{ SO_4{}^{2-} {}_{(aq.)} + Ba^{2+} {}_{(aq.)} \rightarrow BaSO_4 {}_{(s)}} [/tex]

b) The size of a star is a balance between
2 things. Explain this statement.

Answers

Answer:

Luminosity is the amount of light that a star radiates. The size of the star and its surface temperature determine its luminosity. Apparent magnitude of a star is its perceived brightness, factoring in size and distance, while absolute magnitude is its true brightness irrespective of its distance from earth

Explanation:

what is the difference between double salt and complex salt​

Answers

Answer:

The main different of double salt and complex salt is that a double salt is a combination of two salt compounds whereas a complex salt is a molecular structure that is composed of one or more complex ions.

hii pls help me!!
even if u know how to do one, it's okk
anything helps ​

Answers

Explanation:

a) HNO2(aq) = HNO3(aq) + H2O(l) +NO(g)

b) SoCl2 (l) + H2O (l) = So2(g) + 2HCl(aq)

c) CH4 (g) + 2O2(g) = Co2 (g) + 2H2O(g)

d) 3CuO(s) + 2NH3 (g) = 3Cu(s) + 3H2O (l) + N2(g)

What is the pH of a 1.0 x 10-3 M KOH solution?
A. 10
B. 4.0
C. 11
D. 3.0

Answers

Answer:

Option C. 11

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the concentration of the hydroxide ion [OH¯] in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

In solution, KOH will dissociate as follow:

KOH (aq) <=> K⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of KOH reacted to produce 1 mole of OH¯.

Therefore, 1×10¯³ M KOH will also react to produce 1×10¯³ M OH¯.

Thus, the concentration of hydroxide ion [OH¯] in the solution is 1×10¯³ M

Next, we shall determine the pOH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of hydroxide ion [OH¯] = 1×10¯³ M

pOH =?

pOH = –Log [OH¯]

pOH = –Log 1×10¯³

pOH = 3

Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

pOH = 3

pH =?

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 3 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 – 3

pH = 11

plz solve the question and send the answer
I will give u branist, follow u ,rate u 5 star and also give u like ,plz help me​

Answers

Answer:

64g of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}\dashrightarrow[/tex]44.8L

vapour density of [tex]CH_{3}3OH=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex] of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}[/tex]

=64/44.8=10/7=1.43 g/l

Vapour density of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}[/tex]=1.43g/l

64g of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH => 44.8L }[/tex]

vapour density of [tex]\small{\sf{CH_{3}3OH=\frac{mass}{volume} of } \bold{CH_{3}OH}}[/tex]

=64/44.8=10/7=1.43 g/l

Vapour density of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH = 1.43 g/L}[/tex]

Chromium forms a complex with diphenylcarbazide whose molar absorptivity is 4.17*10^4 at 540nm. Calculate the absorbance of a 7.68*10^-6 M solution of the complex at 540nm when measured in a 1.00cm cell and the transmittance of the solution.

Answers

Answer:

0.32 liters/mole cm.

Explanation:

According to Beer Lambert's law;

A= εcl

ε = molar absorptivity

c= concentration

l= path length

A= 4.17*10^4 × 7.68*10^-6 × 1

A= 0.32 liters/mole cm.

Please help me
will give the brainliest!​

Answers

Explanation:

a) The presence of sulfate ions in a solution can be confirmed by the reaction of barium chloride in an acidic medium.

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is shown below:

[tex]BaCl_2(aq)+CuSO_4(aq)->CuCl_2(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

Hence, the white precipitate is barium sulfate and its formation with the ionic equation is shown below:

[tex]Ba^2^+(aq)+SO_4^2^-(aq)->BaSO_4(aq)[/tex]

b) The presence of copper (II) ions can be confirmed by the following test:

Add potassium iodide solution to copper (II) solution.

Then a white ppt of cuprous iodide along with the liberation of iodine is observed and the entire solution attains brown color.

The chemical equation of the reaction is shown below:

[tex]2CuSO_4(aq)+4KI(aq)->Cu_2I_2(s)+I_2(s)+2K_2SO_4(aq)\\[/tex]

c)(i)Due to this reaction, the blue color of the solution becomes white.

Reddish-brown copper is deposited at the bottom of the container.

(ii)In this reaction, zinc is oxidized.

d) (i) Copper is produced at the cathode.

(ii)[tex]Cu^2^+(aq)+2e^-->Cu(s)[/tex]

(iii) The reaction that takes place at the cathode is reduction.

Reduction is gaining of electrons.

Draw the following structures and name them :
I. CH3CH2(OH)
II.CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(Cl)2C(l)2CH(F)OH
III.CH3CH(CH3)CHO
IV.CH2=CH(OH)
V.CH3OCH2CH3

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps.answer is in the picture

Analyse the temperature versus time graph of water, given below.

Which part of graph represent only liquid state and gaseous state and why?​

Answers

Answer:

Phase C - Liquid State

Phase E - Gaseous State

Explanation:

Usually, in phases of water, we have the following;

When temperature is less than zero, it is said to be in its solid phase as ice.

When temperature is between 0 to 100, we can say it is in the liquid phase as water.

When temperature is above 100°C, It is said to be in the gaseous phase as vapour.

From the diagram;

Phase C is the only liquid state because it falls between temperature of 0°C and 100°

Also, only phase E is in the gaseous phase because the temperature is above 100°C.

How many moles of KOH are there in 27.5 mL of 0.250 M KOH?

Question 2 options:

4.31 × 10−3 mol KOH


6.88 × 10−3 mol KOH


7.24 × 10−3 mol KOH


8.13 × 10−3 mol KOH


9.21 × 10−3 mol KOH

Answers

Answer:

6.88 × 10^-3mol

Explanation:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, there in 27.5 mL of 0.250 M KOH, the number of moles of KOH can, therefore, be calculated as follows:

number of moles = molarity × volume

Volume of KOH = 27.5mL = 27.5/1000

= 0.0275L

n = 0.0275 × 0.250

n = 0.006875 mol

n = 6.88 × 10^-3mol

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