Kc require (aqueous/gaseous) products to be on the numerator and (aqueous/gaseous) reactants to be in the denominator, whereas Ksp will require (aqueous) products to be on the numerator and (aqueous) reactants to be in the denominator. Both require products on top and reactants in the bottom.
K = [products] / [reactants]
Kc is used when a reaction reaches dynamic equilibrium, whereas Ksp is used when an insoluble ionic solid dissolved by a tiny amount in a solution, as well as in determining whether or not a precipitate will form.
Kc can be used to measure equilibrium concentration for all reactions, whereas Ksp is limited to only ionic compounds' solubility.
The decomposition of HI (g) will required the use of Kc since the species are all gaseous, and gases cannot be ionic.
HELP! How is the mass number of an atom calculated?
A - total number of electrons
B - total number of protons
C - protons plus neutrons
D - electrons plus neutrons
Hypercalcemia sign and symptoms severe symptoms
Answer:
Hypercalcemia can cause stomach upset, nausea, vomiting and constipation. Bones and muscles. In most cases, the excess calcium in your blood was leached from your bones, which weakens them. This can cause bone pain and muscle weakness.
Some symptoms are:
Fatigue, bone pain, headaches.
Nausea, vomiting, constipation, decrease in appetite.
Forgetfulness.
Lethargy, depression, memory loss or irritability.
Muscle aches, weakness, cramping and/or twitches.
A fusion reaction releases energy because the binding energy of the resulting nucleus:______.
a. is released in the process.
b. is equal to the binding energy of the original nuclei.
c. is absorbed in the process.
d. is less than the binding energy of the original nuclei.
e. is greater than the binding energy of the original nuclei.
Answer:
a. is released in the process
Explanation:
In fusion reaction the nucleus is unstable so it releases its binding energy resulting in decreasing its mass so it becomes more stable.
who much the velocity of a body when it travels 600m in 5 min
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
Applying the formulae of velocity,
V = d/t............. Equation 1
Where V = Velocity of the body, d = distance, t = time
From the question,
Given: d = 600 m, t = 5 minutes = (5×60) = 300 seconds.
Substitute these values into equation 1
V = 600/300
V = 2 m/s.
Hence the velocity of the body when it travels is 2 m/s
how do elasticity ang flexibility differ?
Answer:
the object will regain its original form as soon as the deforming force is removed. ... Flexibility means the object is just easily deformed, and will stay that way.
Explanation:
c6h5-c=o-ch3 + br2/oh
Explanation:
here's the molecule you were looking for
The Bohr effect:_____.
a. explains through the Bohr model of the atom why Fe2+ will bind O2 in heme but Fe3+ will not.
b. contributes to binding of O2 by hemoglobin in lungs and release of O2 from hemoglobin in tissues.
c. applies to both myoglobin and hemoglobin.
d. relates [H+] to [CO2].
Answer:
b. contributes to binding of O2 by hemoglobin in lungs and release of O2 from hemoglobin in tissues.
Explanation:
The Bohr effect is a phenomenon described by Christian Bohr. Is an affinity that binds oxygen and hemoglobin and is inversely related to the concentration of carbon dioxide. As CO2 reacts with water and an increase in CO2 results in a decrease in blood ph.Do the tests performed to identify DNA exclude the presence of RNA?
DNA and RNA can also be ISOLATED from the same biological sample.
So the answer is no, both DNA and RNA are together.
Answer:
so the answer is no
both DNA and RNA are together.
Explanation:
DNA and RNA can also be ISOLATED from the same. biological sample
Leo carefully pipets 50.0 mL of 0.500 M NaOH into a test tube. She places the test tube
into a small beaker to keep it from spilling and then pipets 75.0 mL of 0.250 M HCl into
another test tube. When Leo reaches to put this test tube of acid into the beaker along
with test tube of base she accidentally knocks the test tubes together hard enough to
break them and their respective contents combine in the bottom of the beaker. Is the
solution formed from the contents of the two test tubes acidic or basic? What is the pH of
the resulting solution?
Please answer below questions one by one to assist you receive full credits
(Alternatively, you can discard my hints below, solve the problem using your own way
and send me the picture/copy of your complete work through email)
The mole of NaOH before mixing is
mol (save 3 significant figures)
The mole of HCl before mixing is
mol (save 4 significant figures)
After mixing, the solution is
(choose from acidic or basic)
The total volume of mixture is
L (save 3 significant figures)
The concentration of [OH-] is
M (save 3 significant figures)
The concentration of [H'l is
M (save 3 significant figures)
Let's consider the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH.
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
To determine the pH of the resulting mixture, we need to determine the reactant in excess. First, we will calculate the reacting moles of each reactant.
NaOH: 0.0500 L × 0.500 mol/L = 0.0200 mol
HCl: 0.0750 L × 0.250 mol/L = 0.0188 mol
Now, let's determine the reactant in excess and the remaining moles of that reactant.
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Initial 0.0200 0.0188
Reaction -0.0188 -0.0188
Final 1.20 × 10⁻³ 0
The volume of the mixture is 50.0 mL + 75.0 mL = 125.0 mL. Then, 1.20 × 10⁻³ moles of NaOH are in 125.0 mL of solution. The concentration of NaOH is:
[NaOH] = 1.20 × 10⁻³ mol/0.1250 L = 9.60 × 10⁻³ M
NaOH is a strong base according to the following equation.
NaOH ⇒ Na⁺ + OH⁻
The concentration of OH⁻ is 1/1 × 9.60 × 10⁻³ M = 9.60 × 10⁻³ M.
The pOH is:
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 9.60 × 10⁻³ = 2.02
We will calculate the pH using the following expression.
pH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 2.02 = 11.98
The pH is 11.98. Since pH > 7, the solution is basic.
You can learn more about neutralization here: https://brainly.com/question/16255996
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respectively. A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing. The system then re-equilibrates. The chemical equation for this reaction is
Answer:
p'PCl3 = 6.8 torr
p'Cl2 =26.4 torr
p'PCl5 =223.4 torr
Explanation:
An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respectively. A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing. The system then re-equilibrates. The chemical equation for this reaction is
PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) ---> PCl5(g)
Calculate the new partial pressures after equilibrium is reestablished. [in torr]
pPCl3
pCl2
pPCl5
Step 1: Data given
Partial pressure before adding chlorine gas:
Partial pressure of PCl5 = 217.0 torr
Partial pressureof PCl3 = 13.2 torr
Partial pressureof Cl2 = 13.2 torr
A quantity of Cl2(g) is injected into the mixture, and the total pressure jumps to 263.0 Torr at the moment of mixing
Step 2: The equation
PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇔ PCl5(g)
Step 3: The expression of an equilibrium constant before adding chlorine gas
Kp = pPCl5 / (pPCl3 * pCl2)
Kp = 217.0 / (13.2 * 13.2)
Kp = 1.245
Step 4: The expression of an equilibrium constant after adding chlorine gas
Partial pressure of PCl5 = 217.0 torr
Partial pressure of PCl3 = 13.2
Partial pressure of Cl2 = TO BE DETERMINED
Step 5: The total pressure of the system
Ptotal = pPCl5 + pPCl3 + pCl2
263.0 torr = 217.0 torr + 13.2 torr + pCl2
pCl2 = 263.0 - 217.0 -13.2 = 32.8 torr
Step 6: The initial pressure
The equation: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇔ PCl5(g)
pPCl3 = 13.2 torr
pCl2 = 32.8 torr
pPCl5 = 217.0 torr
Step 7: The pressure at the equilibrium
p'PCl3 = (13.2 -x) torr
p'Cl2 = (32.8 - x) torr
p'PCl5 = (217.0 + x) torr
Step 8: The equilibrium constant
'Kp = p'PCl5 / (p'PCl3 * p'Cl2)
1.245 = (217.0+x) / ((13.2-x)(32.8-x)
x = 6.40 torr
p'PCl3 = 13.2 -6.40 = 6.8 torr
p'Cl2 = 32.8 - 6.40 =26.4 torr
p'PCl5 = 217.0 + x) 6.4 = 223.4 torr
Compounds such as butane and isobutane that have the same molecular formula but differ in the order in which the atoms are connected are called ____________
a. trans isomers
b. cis isomers
c. conventional isomers
d. constitutional isomers
Answer:
One compound, called n-butane, where the prefix n- represents normal, has its four carbon atoms bonded in a continuous chain. The other, called isobutane, has a branched chain. Different compounds that have the same molecular formula are called isomers.
Answer:
d. constitutional isomers
Explanation:
i hope it will help
Analyze the data and determine the actual concentration of calcium chloride in the solution. Show all calculations and report in % wt/v concentration.
Known; Mass of CaCl2 present in original solution, based on actual yield= 1.77g moles
CaCl2 present in original solution, based on actual yield= 1.77g/molar mass of CaCl2=1.77g/110.98g/mol=0.016 moles
Total Volume of solution =V, which is 80ml
Answer:
2.21% wt/v
Explanation:
The mass/volume percentage, %wt/v, is an unit of concentration used in chemistry defined as 100 times the ratio of the mass of solute in g (In this case, CaCl2 = 1.77g) and the volume of solution in mL = 80mL
The %wt/v of this solution is:
%wt /v = 1.77g / 80mL * 100
%wt/v = 2.21% wt/v
uses of rare or inert gases
Explanation:
noble gases are useful let's take for instance helium which is used in balloons. they are used to form inert atmosphere and they are used also to deter chemical reaction.
How many milliliters of 0.204 Mol KMnO4 are needed to react with 3.24 g of iron(II) sulfate, FeSO4? The reation is as folows. 10FeSO4(aq) + 2 KMnO4(aq) = 5Fe2(SO4)3(aq) + 2MnSO4(aq) + K2SO4(aq) + 8H2O(l)
Answer:
Explanation:
nFeSo4=3.36/152
nkmno4=1/5nFeSO4
V=17.68 ml
What is the source of energy stored by ATP in cells?
Answers
A.
oxidation of biological compounds
B.
reduction of biological compounds
C.
synthesis of biological compounds
D.
polymerization of biological compounds
Answer:
I think C (synthesis of biological compounds
Explanation:
have a nice day
explain in details how triacylglycerol have an advantage over carbohydrates as stored fuel
Answer:
As stored fuels, triacylglycerols have two significant advantages over polysaccharides such as glycogen and starch. The carbon atoms of fatty acids are more reduced than those of sugars, and oxidation of triacylglycerols yields more than twice as much energy, gram for gram, as that of carbohydrates.
Explanation:
Draw a relative energy diagram showing a conformational analysis of 2,2-dichloropropane along C1-C2 bond. Clearly label all staggered conformations and all eclipsed conformations with the corresponding Newman projections.
Answer:
^#))(899900000)My020
Select all of the following statements that represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell. Group of answer choices The electrodes will change in mass for only the electrolytic cell Reduction happens at the cathode for only the electrolytic cell The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell Electrode with the lowest reduction potential is reduced in an electrolytic cell A potential is generated when the voltaic cell runs
Answer:
The electrodes will change in mass for only the electrolytic cellElectrode with the lowest reduction potential is reduced in an electrolytic cellA potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThe following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThe process occurs spontaneously in the voltaic cells due to chemical reactions.electrolytic cell electrical energy is needed for the chemical reactions to occur.A potential is generated by a chemical reaction and for electrolytic cells, a potential is needed.
there is definitely an exchange of mass in a voltaic cellthe species with lower reduction potential always gets reduced and in any electrochemical cell reduction occurs at the cathode.The following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThus, The following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsLearn more:
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tính ΔH° của phả ứng sau ở 200°C
CO+1÷2O=CO2
ΔH°
An ionic bond is a bond
Answer:
That involve the complete transfer of an electron from one atom of an element to another
why is repetition important in science?
Answer:
the repetition principle is important in scientific research, because the observational indexes are random variables,which requires a certain amount of samples to reveal their changing regularity
The density of a gas cannot be measured.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The first step of electrophilic aromatic substitution involves the formation of the arenium ion intermediate.
a. True
b. Fasle
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Aromatic compounds undergo substitution rather than addition reactions because the aromatic structure is maintained.
Electrophilic aromatic substitution begins with attack of the electrophile on the aromatic ring to yield a delocalized intermediate called the arenium intermediate. Loss of hydrogen from this intermediate yields the final product.
How to prepared sodium chloride solution.
Explanation:
Dissolve 93.52g of NaCl in about 400mL of distilled water, then add more water until final volume is 800mL. If starting with a solution or liquid reagent: When diluting more concentrated solutions, decide what volume(V2) and molarity (M2) the final soluble should be.
Identify the compound with ionic bonds.
CO
H2O
Ne
KCl
O2
Answer:
CO =Coordinate Covalent Bond ,H2O = Water , NE= Nickel or Neon ,KCL=Potassium Chloride and O2 = Water
Explanation:
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Consider the preparation of methyl benzoate by reacting benzoic acid with methanol using sulfuric acid as a catalyst. Reaction scheme of benzoic acid with methanol, conc. sulfuric acid, and heat over the arrow, and methyl benzoate and water as products. Calculate the molar masses of the reactant and product. Report molar masses to 1 decimal place. Molar mass of benzoic acid g/mol Molar mass of methyl benzoate
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The molecular mass is the sum of the relative atomic masses of all the atoms in the molecule.
The relative atomic mass of reactants and products are calculated as follows;
Benzoic acid is C7H6O2 hence the molar mass of benzoic acid is ;
7(12) + 6(1) + 2(16) = 84 + 6 + 32 = 122.0 g/mol
Methyl benzoate is C8H8O2
8(12) + 8(1) + 2(16) = 96 + 8 + 32 = 136.0 g/mol
Hydrogen chloride decomposes to form hydrogen and chlorine, like this:
2HCl(g) + H2(g) â Cl2(g)
Also, a chemist finds that at a certain temperature the equilibrium mixture of hydrogen chloride, hydrogen, and chlorine has the following composition:
compound pressure at equilibrium
HCl 84.4 atm
H2 77.9 atm
Cl2 54.4
Required:
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Solution :
Given :
Partial pressure of HCl, [tex]$P_{HCl}$[/tex] = 84.4 atm
Partial pressure of [tex]H_2[/tex], [tex]$P_{H_2}$[/tex] = 77.9 atm
Partial pressure of [tex]Cl_2[/tex], [tex]$P_{Cl_2}$[/tex] = 54.4 atm
Reaction :
[tex]$2HCl (g) \leftrightharpoons H_2(g) + Cl_2(g)$[/tex]
Using equilibrium concept,
[tex]$k_p=\frac{(P_{H_2})(P_{Cl_{2}})}{(P_{HCl})^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$k_p=\frac{77.9 \times 54.4}{(84.4)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$k_p=0.594$[/tex]
[tex]k_p=0.59[/tex] (in 2 significant figures)
or [tex]k_p=5.9 \times 10^{-1}[/tex]
A 18.0 L gas cylinder is filled with 6.20 moles of gas. The tank is stored at 33 ∘C . What is the pressure in the tank?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
8.65 atm
Explanation:
Using ideal law equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
According to the information given in this question;
V = 18.0 L
n = 6.20 moles
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
T = 33°C = 33 + 273 = 306K
P = ?
Using PV = nRT
P × 18 = 6.20 × 0.0821 × 306
18P = 155.76
P = 155.76/18
P = 8.65 atm
cuales son las caracteristicas de el livermorio
Answer:
Livermorium is a radioactive, artificially produced element about which little is known. It is expected to be a solid and classified as a metal. It is a member of the chalcogen group. Livermorium has four isotopes with known half-lives, all of which decay through alpha decay
A cyclopropane-oxygen mixture is used as an anesthetic. If the partial pressure of cyclopropane in the mixture is 330 mmHg and the partial pressure of the oxygen is 1.0 atm, what is the total pressure of the mixture in torr
Answer:
1090 Torr
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Partial pressure of cyclopropane (pC₃H₆): 330 mmHg (330 Torr)Partial pressure of oxygen (pO₂): 1.0 atmStep 2: Convert pO₂ to Torr
we will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 Torr.
1.0 atm × 760 Torr/1 atm = 760 Torr
Step 3: Calculate the total pressure of the mixture (P)
The total pressure of the mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of the gases.
P = 330 Torr + 760 Torr = 1090 Torr
