Please Fill in the blanks (plato)
Immune responses can be either innate (nonspecific) or adaptive (specific). Suppose a person comes into contact with bacteria that cause a disease that the person has experienced previously. The production of antibodies to fight off the infection is considered an _____ response, while the development of a fever to inhibit bacterial growth is considered an _____ response. (the possible answers to the blanks are "Adaptive" and "Innate")
Answer:
adaptive; innate
Explanation:
The adaptive immune system refers to a specific type of immunity which is found only in vertebrates. Adaptive immunity is defined by the presence of specialized immune cells (i.e., lymphocytes such as T and B cells). The B cells produce molecules known as antibodies which destroy specific pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria, viruses) and thus prevent diseases in the future. On the other hand, the innate immune system is the first (and evolutionary more ancient) defense line against pathogenic infections or tissue injury. Innate immunity includes, among others, physical barriers, anatomical barriers, phagocytic enzymes (i.e., lysozymes), phagocytic cells (i.e., macrophages), inflammation, etc. Inflammation is defined as an innate immune response composed of complex biological processes that protect the body by eliminating harmful microorganisms and intracellular danger signals, thereby regulating signaling pathways of many diseases.
Some experts attribute the increase in ADHD diagnoses to an increased awareness of the disorder, while others attribute the increase to ______ diagnoses.
Answer:
incorrect
Explanation:
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders affecting children. ADHD is characterized by different behaviors that include one or more of the following symptoms: inattention (poor concentration), impulsivity (interrupting behavior) and hyperactivity (state abnormally active). It has been reported that DHD diagnoses in children between 4 and 17 years of age dramatically increased from 6 percent (6%) during the period 1997-1998 to 10 percent (10%) during the period 2015-2016. Although the causes of this increase have not been established, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) indicates that the increase might be due to the increased access of communities historically relegated to receive care and decreased stigma to be diagnosed with ADHD. Other possible causes range from chemical factors to unhealthy habits during pregnancy (e.g., smoking, substance abuse, poor nutrition). On the other hand, it has also been proposed that this increase may be as a result that ADHD is often misdiagnosed and confused with other conditions (e.g., bipolar disorder, autism, kids being kids, etc).
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST TO CORRECT ANSWER
Two of the three points of the cell theory are listed below.
• All new cells come from preexisting ones.
• Cells are the basic units of life.
Which of the following is the third point of the cell theory?
O A. All living cells are surrounded by a rigid cell wall.
O B. All living things have many cells.
O C. All living cells have a nucleus.
D. All living things are made of at least one cell.
Answer:
All living things have a nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer:
All living things have a nucleus.
Explanation:
Ape-x
Dichotomous key (PLZ HELPLPP)
Answer:
The answers are the following.
Explanation:
The candy no. 3 and 4 is hard whereas the candy no. 5 and 7 is not hard. The candy no. 3 is on the stick whereas the candy no. 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7 is not on the stick. The snicker and candy no. 7 are long and thin whereas the candy no. 1, 3, 4, 5 are not long and thin. The Snickers candy is made of chocolate whereas the candy no. 1, 3, 4, 5 and 7 are not made of chocolate, they are made of other substances. The candy no. 1 is triangle shaped whereas all the candies except candy no. 1 is not present in triangle shaped.
helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
1. a
2. b
3. b
4. c
Explanation:
Suppose that you are able to sequence a portion of Dr. Ogden's genome. The DNA sequence below is a stretch of one of the genes.
TAC CGT ATA AAA AAT TAA CTT AGA CGT GCT CTT TCT CTT CGA GAA GAC ATA TTA CTT CGT TGA ATC
Given the DNA sequence above type the mRNA processed transcript (assume that TCT CTT CGA GAA GAC ATA is an intron).
Answer:
huh
Explanation:
fam what is that
The mRNA processed transcript will be: AUG GCA UAU UUU UUA AUU GAA UCU GCA CGA GAA AAU GAA GCA ACU UAG.
What is transcription?In genomics, transcription is the method of generating an RNA copy of a gene's DNA sequence. This copy, known as messenger RNA (mRNA), transports the protein information encoded in the gene's DNA.
This RNA copy, known as messenger RNA (mRNA), contains the genetic information required for a cell to produce proteins.
It transports information from the cell's nucleus to the cytoplasm, where proteins are produced.
The entire gene is copied into a pre-mRNA, which includes exons and introns, during transcription. Introns are removed and exons are joined to form a contiguous coding sequence during the RNA splicing process.
Thus, as the introns are getting removed completely, the mRNA sequence for the given DNA sequence will be: AUG GCA UAU UUU UUA AUU GAA UCU GCA CGA GAA AAU GAA GCA ACU UAG.
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In a cell undergoing meiosis, during which stage do the sister chromatids separate from each other?
anaphase l
anaphase ll
telophase l
telophase ll
Answer:
anaphase ll
Explanation:
anaphase ll
BRAINILIEST PLEASE
Here can you help me on this?
Answer:
Selective breeding
Selective breeding is when u choose 2 organisms with certain desirable characteristics and bread then together
Animals are selectively bread 4 many reasons
- To have a higher yield (meat, milk, eggs)
- Be able to run faster
how does the kidney help with excretion
Answer:
kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, removing wastes and extra water to make urine
Please answer both ASAP Will Mark brainliest
Answer:
Mitosis Has Single Nuclear Division results in 2 Nuclei
2 Daughter Cells Are Produced 2 diploid cells.
Meiosis Has 2 Rounds of Nuclear Division resulting in 4 Nuclei
4 Daughter Cells Are Produced. 4 haploid cells
Both Have Cells divide and Reproduce
Explanation:
what is it called when a seismic wave bends as it passed from liquid to solid
Answer:
Refraction
Explanation:
The bending of seismic waves is called refraction. The fact that S-waves do not travel through the outer core suggests that the latter is liquid.
Target
37.16) A
is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being used up in the reaction.
reactant
lamino
product
catalyst
molecule
Answer:
catalyst
Explanation:
only one make sense
Brainliest pls pls pls
21. What determines the kind of genes an organism
possesses?
Answer:
The kind of genes an organism possesses is determined by the order of the nucleotide bases in the organism's DNA.
Answer:
The kind of genes an organism possesses is determined by the order of the nucleotide bases in the organism's DNA. ... The order of bases as you go down the rungs of the ladder determine what genes an organism will have, and therefore, what traits it will have.
Explanation:
Fun facts:
Genes carry the information that determines your traits which are features or characteristics that are passed on to you — or inherited — from your parents. Each cell in the human body contains about 25,000 to 35,000 genes. ... And chromosomes are found inside cells. Your body is made of billions of cells.
how are seasons in the northern hemisphere related to seasons in the southern hemisphere?
Answer: In the Northern Hemisphere, the seasons are the polar opposite of those in the Southern Hemisphere.
Explanation: As a result, winter in Argentina and Australia begins around June. In the Southern Hemisphere, the winter solstice occurs on June 20 or 21, while the summer solstice, the longest day of the year, occurs on December 21 or 22.
hope this helps good luck mate! :)
Answer:
Reveresd.
Explanation:
Northern/Southern
Summer/Winter
Fall/Spring
When it is summer in the northern it is winter in southern. After that the northern goes into fall while the southern goes into spring.
what defies a species?
Answer:
their color, their size, their life I guess
Fat cells are expandable. How does this structure relate to a fat cell's function?
A) Fat cells store energy for the body to use later, so being
expandable would help with storage.
B) Fat cells burn energy quickly when other food source is available, so being expandable would help with the rapid burn.
C) Fall cells protect organs, so being expandable can help with cushioning.
D) Fat cells do not expand
Fat cells burn energy quickly when other food source is available, so being expandable would help with the rapid burn.
The relationship between the expandability of fat cells and a fat cell's function is ; ( A ) Fat cells store energy for the body to use later, so being expandable would help with storage.
Fat cells specialized for the storage of energy in human body is the Adipose tissue which can expand between 60 to 70% of the weight of the human body in response to changes in the energy balance of the body.
Adipose tissues store energy in form of triglycerides and in order to store more energy for later use the Adipose would need to be expandable to accommodate the required amount of energy.
Hence we can conclude that the relationship between the expandability of fat cells and a fat cells' function is Fat cells store energy for the body to use later, so being expandable would help with storage.
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Why is the temperature at the extremities, such as the fingers,
sometimes colder than the core body temperature?
O A. So that less energy is lost in cold environments.
OB. The fingers need to be colder to protect the durability of the nails.
C. The fingers do not have thermoregulation mechanisms.
D. So that more energy is lost in cold environments.
Answer:
A. so that less energy is lost in cold environments.
Explanation:
When it’s cold outside, your body makes sure to keep the blood flowing to your core and vital organs to keep them warm. This can change the amount of blood flow to your hands and feet, making them feel cold. This is normal. The blood vessels in your hands and feet constrict (spasm) when it’s cold, to prevent heat loss from your core
The Nutrition Facts panel provides valuable nutrition information such as serving sizes, nutrient quantities, and Daily Values to assist individuals in making informed food choices. Use the Nutrition Facts panel from a container of cereal below to answer the following questions. Based on one serving, how many grams of total sugar do not come from an added sugar source?
Answer:
The right answer is "3 grams".
Explanation:
Yet another portion doesn't supply about 3 g of sugar from such an increased proportion.
That would be the reason why sugar has been biologically active throughout the cereal's static environment.All cereals that are given above 6 g of sugar for each serving are determined to be harmful as well as reacted by either a cereal that has very little sugar.La polidactilia en la especie humana se debe a un alelo dominante. Entre Francisco y Martha, ambos abuelos de Santiago, uno de ellos tenía polidactilia, sin embargo Juan su hijo (papá de Santiago) nació normal. A pesar de ello Santiago es polidactílico. La explicación a esta situación es que
Respuestas:
A)Como Juan nació normal (aa) la única posibilidad para que Santiago su hijo naciera con polidactilia era que su madre lo fuera también.
B) Como uno de los abuelos era aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal) y el otro Aa (heterocigoto-polidactílico), Juan nació probablemente aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal) y por ello no hay manera que Santiago naciera polidactílico.
C) Como uno de los abuelos era aa (homocigoto recesivo-normal), Juan nació probablemente aa (homocigoto recesivo- normal) y por ello Santiago es polidactílico.
D) Como Francisco y Martha eran Aa (ambos heterocigotos-polidactílicos), Juan nació probablemente AA (homocigoto dominante- polidactílico) y por ello Santiago es polidactílico.
Answer:
A)Como Juan nació normal (aa) la única posibilidad para que Santiago su hijo naciera con polidactilia era que su madre lo fuera también.
Explanation:
La polidactilia es una malformación causada por un alelo dominante asociada con al aparición de más de 5 dedos en cada pie o más de 5 dedos cada mano. Un alelo dominante es una variante génica capaz de enmascarar la expresión de un alelo recesivo en individuos heterocigotos, es decir, en individuos portadores de una copia del alelo dominante y una copia del alelo recesivo para un gen en particular. De este modo, un alelo dominante es por definición aquel que será expresado en el fenotipo, con lo cual el único modo en el cual Santiago sea portador del alelo dominante causante del rasgo "polidactilia" es que él lo haya heredado, ya sea del padre o de la madre (es importante aclarar que también el alelo dominante puede haber surgido por mutación en la línea germinal). En este caso sabemos de acuerdo al enunciado que el padre de Santiago no tiene polidactilia y por lo tanto no es portador del alelo dominante, con lo cual se espera que Santiago haya heredado esta condición de su madre.
What would most likely happen to a unicellular if it was exposed to a hypotonic solution for an extended period of time
pls help!!
What should be the parents genotype if the frequencies of the alleles in F1 are: BB = 25%; Bb= 50%; bb= 25%?Immersive Reader
(2 Points)
A. Mother: BB - Father: BB
B. Mother: Bb - Father: Bb
C. Mother: bb - Father: BB
D. Mother: BB - Father: bb
Answer:
B
Explanation:
hope the picture helps you understand it better:)
pa help naman po....
Answer:.
Explanation:
Answer:
planetrevolution year different Seaons ..( not sure bout this)The compression sleeve would increase the interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure and would decrease the amount of fluid leaking from the capillaries in the right arm.
a. True
b. False
who is the fathers of plants cell
Answer:
explain? are you looking for the male parts of a cell
Which of these provides the best evidence for the plate tectonic theory?
The rise of magma by the convergence of earths plates
The destruction of earths magnetic field by the rotation of earths core
The variations in the age of rocks at different distances from the mid ocean ridges
The difference in the shapes of the Atlantic ridge and the coastlines of continents
Answer: C
Hope this helps!
which of the following hypotheses can be tested with experiments? select all that apply
1.) a diet low in sugar reduces the risk for heart disease
2.) coffee increases subject performance on intelligence tests
3.) people that brush their teeth live longer than those who don't brush their teeth
4.) scientists will find a cure for cancer before the year 2020
I know that 4 isn't the answer so I selected the other three and it said I was wrong. isn't a hypotheses something that can be experimented on so can't all of the three have experiments If I'm making sense
Options 1 and 2 can be tested through experimental procedures.
A hypothesis is an explanation for a given phenomenon from the real world.A testable hypothesis is a plausible explanation that can be proved (or rejected) by an experimental and/or observational procedure. A well-designed experiment should have into account the following characteristics: randomization, replication and local control.Manipulation indicates that one variable (dependent variable) is purposefully changed by the scientist in the environment.The controls must be used to prevent non-controlled factors which might be influencing the outcomes of the experiment.Option 3: it is not possible to carry out an experiment to test this hypothesis.Option 4: it is not a hypothesis and a false anachronic statement (cancer is a multifactorial disease that currently still has not been cured).In conclusion, only Options 1 and 2 can be tested through experimental procedures.
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Give three reasons why you might have a situation in which bacterial colonies were found on the first section of a streak plate, but not on sections two and three.
Hi. You have not shown the sections this question refers to, nor have you provided more information about those sections. This makes it difficult for your question to be answered. However, I will try to help you as best I can.
Generally speaking, we can consider that there was no growth of bacterial colonies in sections 2 and 3, because, for some reason, the bacteria was not inoculated in sections 2 and 3. What could also have happened, is that the bacteria in the sections 2 and 3 were eliminated, but the bacteria from section 1 managed to survive and form colonies.
Another possibility is that after inoculating the bacteria in section 1, you didn't handle the bacteria correctly in the other sections, leaving that bacteria to dry out and die.
Finally, the culture media in sections 2 and 3 could be inappropriate for bacteria to develop and form colonies.
What is stimulated by high extracellular fluid volume (ECFV) and works to increase GFR and urine output?
Stretching of the atrial muscle cells releases a hormone called atrial natriuretic factor (ANF). ANF relaxes the juxtaglomerular (JG) cells of the afferent arteriole and thereby increases GFR and urine output.
Which of the following statements best explains the hypothesis that the development of sexual reproduction has resulted in acceleration of the rate of evolution?
(A) Mutations are more likely to occur in spermatogenesis and oogenesis than in mitotically dividing cells.
(B) Sexual reproduction results in more offspring than does asexual reproduction.
(C) Those members of a species that are best adapted to their environment are most likely to be successful in sexual reproduction.
(D) Mutations usually do not occur in the production of spores or in cells dividing by fission.
(E) Sexual reproduction is more likely to result in genetic recombination than is asexual reproduction.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which nutrient, identified in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, is considered "a nutrient of concern"?
