[tex]what \: is \: acid \: \: \: {?} [/tex]

Answers

Answer 1

meaning:An acid is a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts. Some acids burn or dissolve other substances that they come into contact with.

Answer 2

Answer:

Hope it help you#CarryOnLearning
[tex]what \: Is \: Acid \: \: \: {?} [/tex]

Related Questions

A certain atom has a mass of 16 and an atomic number of 7. What element is this ?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

According to the Periodic Table, the atom with a mass is 16 but the Atomic number is 7 for Nitrogen. That means that Nitrogen is an isotope.

Which of these takes place when a chemical change occurs? option 1: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants form. option 2: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants break. option 3: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form. option 4: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants form, and bonds connecting atoms in products break.

Answers

Answer: Out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.

Explanation:

A change that leads to the change in chemical composition of a substance is called a chemical change.

For example, [tex]2NH_{3} \rightarrow N_{2} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, bond between the reactant atoms nitrogen and hydrogen is broken down.

On the other hand, bond connecting the products that is [tex]N_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is formed.

Thus,, we can conclude that out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.

Write a nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165

Answers

Answer:

see your answer in pic

Explanation:

There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

What is nuclear decay?

Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle. The kinetics that is related to nuclear decay is of first order.

The nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

Beta decay of  Promethium-165 is the emission of electron particle from the given isotope. the product is Samarium  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵.

Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

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How or why does lead affect bones and teeth?

Answers

Answer:

Lead can harm production of blood cells and the absorption of calcium needed for strong bones and teeth, muscle movements, and the work of nerves and blood vessels. High lead levels can cause brain and kidney damage.

thanks

Once lead enters the body, it is distributed to organs such as the brain, kidneys, liver and bones. The body stores lead in the teeth and bones where it accumulates over time. Lead stored in bone may be remobilized into the blood during pregnancy, thus exposing the fetus.

Which of the following represents an element ? H2O H2 NaCl CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

H₂

Explanation:

H₂ is hydrogen in its elemental form.

H₂O, NaCl, and CaCO₃ are all examples of elements added together to create compounds.

A reaction requires 22.4 L of gas at STP . There are 25.0 L of gas at 101.5 kPa and 373 K.

Which statement is true?

Use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT where R = 8.31 L-kPa/mol-K

A. There is not enough gas for the reaction.

B. Given this information, there is no way to tell if there is enough gas for the reaction.

C. There is excess gas for the reaction.

D. There is enough gas for the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

STP is 101.325 kPa pressure and 273K temperature

Also, at STP, 1 mol of an ideal gas = 22.4 L

Since the question states that 22.4 L are needed at STP, we know that ONE MOLE is needed.  Now, the question is, how many moles are actually present?

V = 25.0 L

P = 101.5 kPa

T = 373K

n = ?

R = 8.31 L-kPa/Kmol

Solving the ideal gas law for n (moles) and comparing that to 1 mole, we have...

n = PV/RT = (101.5)(25.0)/(8.31)(373)

n = 0.82 moles of gas.  THIS IS NOT ENOUGH as it is less than the ONE mole required.

Explanation:

The radius of the large cylinder of a hydrolic press
20cm and that of the small cylinderis 5 cm. If a force of 100N is applied on the small piston Calculate the force on the large piston. if the piston of the small cylinder move through a distance of 0.4m through what distance can the large piston be raised


Answers

Answer: 1) 400N

2)1.6

Explanation:

1) 5cm = 100N of force

so

20cm=400n

2) 0.4 X 4 = 1.6

HELP ;-;
Vanillin, C8H8O3, the principal component of vanilla beans, is very similar to glucose, C6H12O6 a type of sugar. Brittany Spears has a life threatening allergy to vanillin. After one of her concerts she was found dead in her dressing room. A glass lined with a white powder was found smashed on the floor next to her. Police think the glass was lined with vanillin suggesting she was murdered. A 2.54 g sample of this powder underwent carbon-hydrogen analysis. It’s combustion was found to produce 5.875 g of CO2 (g) and 2.41 g of H2O(g) . Find the empirical formula of this compound and determine if Brittany may have been poisoned?
b) Is this evidence enough to conclude for certain that the identity of the powder on the glass is indeed vanillin? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula is: CH2

Th powder is not vainillin

Explanation:

We can find empirical formula of a compound CₐHₓOₙ knowing that moles CO2 = Moles C, 2 Moles H2O = Moles H and that we can find the mass of oxygen by the difference of masses of the atoms:

Moles C = Moles CO2 -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

5.875g * (1mol/44.01g) = 0.1335 moles C * (12.01g/mol) = 1.60gC

Moles H2O and moles H -Molar mass: 18.01g/mol-

2.41g H2O * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.1339 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) =

0.2676 moles H * (1g/mol) = 0.27g H

The empirical formula of this compound is the ratio of C:H:

0.2676 moles H / 0.1335 moles C = 2

The empirical formula is:

CH2

In vainillin, the moles of Carbon = Moles of Hydrogen. the experiment shows the moles of hydrogen are twice the moles of carbon. Thus, the powder is not vainillin

A neutron collides with a nitrogen atom, resulting in a transmutation. Balance the equation.
on + '
NX+1H
Identify the unknown product by identifying the unknown letters.
Ais
Z is
X is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is ¹³₆C

Explanation:

searched it up

Suppose that you want to make 12 g of lithium oxide.

What are the minimum masses of lithium and oxygen you will need?

A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 g
B. Li 6.5 g O2= 4.6 g
C. Li= 0.6 g O2 46.4 g
D. Li= 15.6 g O2 6.4 g

Answers

Answer:

A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 g

Explanation:

Lithium oxide, Li2O, is an oxide that contains 2 moles of Li and 1 mole of O per mole of oxide. To solve this question we must find the mass of each atom in the molecule as follows:

2Li = 2*6.941g/mol = 13.882g/mol

O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol

Molar mass Li2O:

16+13.882 = 29.882g/mol

The mass of lithium is:

12g * (13.882g/mol / 29.882g/mol) = 5.6g Li

And the mass of oxygen:

12g * (16g/mol / 29.882g/mol) = 6.4g O

Right answer is:

A. Li= 5.6 g O2= 6.4 g

Which atom attracts electrons most strongly? br F Rb

Answers

Flourine because it has less energy levels hence strong nuclear force of attraction

Fluorine has the highest electronegativity in comparison to other elements therefore, the F atom attracts electrons most strongly.

What is electronegativity?

The electronegativity of an atom measures the tendency of an element to attract the bonded electrons pairs towards itself. The electronegativity of an atom is determined with respect to another bonded atom.

Electronegativity can be described as a chemical property of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself. The electronegativity of an atom depends on the atomic number and the distance of valence electrons from the charged nuclei.

When two different atoms are bonded through a bond. More electronegative will attract the electron density of the bond towards itself.

As we know, the electronegativity decreases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table therefore, Fluorine (F) will attract the electrons toward it most strongly.

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The ideal gas law equation is: PV = nRT
Use the ideal gas law to calculate the moles of gas in a container that has a pressure
of 700kpa, volume of 2L and a temperature of 450K.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the first option 0.37 moles

Explanation:

the ideal gas law is PV = nRT, so in the terms of n,

n = PV/RT (divide both sides by RT to let n stand alone)

given: P = 700 kpa, V = 2L, T = 450 K , R = 8.31

n = (700 * 2) / (8.31 * 450)

= 1400/3739.5

= 0.34

Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid. This makes bubbles of hydrogen and a colorless solution of magnesium chloride. Write down the name of one of the products of this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The products are already in the question Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride

Explanation:

2Mg +2HCl₂ = 2MgCl₂ + H₂ balanced equation if you need it

When any metal react with acid then salt and hydrogen gas is formed. Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride are formed when Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

The products are Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride. The balanced equation can be written as

Mg +2HCl[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] MgCl₂ + H₂

This makes bubbles of hydrogen and a colorless solution of magnesium chloride.

Therefore Hydrogen gas and Magnesium Chloride are formed when Magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid.

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Explain why the buffering action of these chemical reactions is limited by the present day rate of change for atmospheric CO2 concentration

Answers

Answer:

Due to increase in carbondioxide gas.

Explanation:

The buffering action of these chemical reactions is limited by the present day rate of change for atmospheric carbondioxide concentration because the the rate of atmospheric carbondioxide rises as compared to ancient atmospheric carbondioxide gas. Due to increase of human activities, the concentration of carbondioxide gas increases in the atmosphere which limits the buffering action of these chemical reactions so we can say that carbondioxide gas is responsible for its limited action.

Fossil fuels are considered to be:
a.
irreplaceable resources
c.
renewable resources
b.
nonrenewable resources
d.
hazardous wastes


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

A irreplaceable resources

How would the balloons interaction with each other change if the balloons were moved further apart? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

It is known that like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.

As the balloons are facing each other with like charges so they will repel each other. Hence, they will move apart.

But when balloons were moved further apart then interaction between them will decrease and then there will be no force of repulsion or force of attraction.

Which type of bond is found in an alkane?
O A. Double only
B. Single and double
O C. Single only
O D. Single and triple

Answers

Considering the definition of alkanes, single bonds are found in an alkane.

Definition of Alkanes

Alkanes are a class of hydrocarbons (compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen) that are made up of a variable number of carbon atoms joined together by single bonds. In turn, each carbon atom bonds to hydrogen atoms, which may eventually be replaced by other atoms or functional groups.

In other words, alkanes are open or closed chain molecules that are linked by simple bonds.

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons because the bonds between carbon atoms are simple and stable. And as mentioned, the hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon atom can be replaced by other atoms, such as halogens (fluorine, bromine, chlorine) or various groups or “radicals”. In the latter case, the structure becomes more complex giving rise to branched alkanes.

Summary

In summary, single bonds are found in an alkane.

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Answer: C) single only

Explanation:

just got it right

Which has more molecules in it 10g H, 0 or 10g NaCl*
A)010g of H0
B)10g of NaCl
C)They have the same number of molecules
D)Cannot be determined

Answers

10 grams of hydrogen

Answer:

10 grams of hydrogen

Explanation:

Witch part of an atom is mostly empty space?

Answers

Outside of the nucleus, an atom is mostly empty space, with orbiting negative particles called electrons whizzing through it.

Calculate weight of anhydrous compound from remains upon dehydration of 2g copper sulphate pentahydrate

Answers

Answer:

1.28 g

Explanation:

Mass of anhydrous compound/molar mass of anhydrous compound = mass of hydrated compound/ molar mass of hydrated compound

Mass of anhydrous compound = ?

Mass of hydrated compound = 2g

Molar mass of anhydrous compound= 160 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrated compound = 250 g/mol

x/160 = 2/250

250x = 2 ×160

x= 2 × 160/250

x= 1.28 g

How many moles are in 2.11 x 1014 molecules of LiBr?

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] moles present in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, there are [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules present in 1 mole of a substance.

Hence, moles in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr are calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{2.11 \times 10^{14}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]12.71 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] moles present in [tex]2.11 \times 10^{14}[/tex] molecules of LiBr.

The photograph below shows the East African Rift Valley in Africa. Which tectonic movement
of Earth’s crust is most likely responsible for this feature?

Answers

Answer:

divergence of continental crust

Explanation:

Para la siguiente reacción: 2NH 3(g) + CO 2(g) ———> (NH 2 ) 2 CO (l) + H 2 O (l) a) ¿Cuántos gramos de NH 3 se necesitan para formar 720 g de (NH 2 ) 2 CO? b) ¿Cuántos moléculas de agua se obtienen a partir de 9 litros de CO 2 ayudenme porfa

Answers

Answer:

a. 408g de NH3 son necesarios

b. 2.42x10²³ moléculas de agua se obtienen

Explanation:

a. Basados en la reacción, 2 moles de NH3 producen una mol de (NH2)2CO. Para resolver esta pregunta debemos convertir la masa de (NH2)2CO a moles. Estas moles a moles de NH3 y su respectiva masa:

Moles (NH2)2CO -Masa molar: 60.06g/mol-

720g * (1mol / 60.06g) = 11.99 moles (NH2)2CO

Moles NH3:

11.99 moles (NH2)2CO * (2mol NH3 / 1mol (NH2)2CO) = 23.98 moles NH3

Masa NH3 -17.031g/mol-:

23.98 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) = 408g de NH3 son necesarios

b. 1mol de CO2 produce  1mol de agua. Se debe convertir el volumen a moles usando PV = nRT. Estas moles = Moles de agua. 1mol = 6.022x10²³ moléculas:

Asumiendo STP:

PV = nRT; PV / RT = n

Donde P = 1atm a STP

V = 9L

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K a STP

1atm*9L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 0.402 moles CO2 = Moles H2O

Moléculas:

0.402 moles agua * (6.022x10²³ moléculas / 1mol) =

2.42x10²³ moléculas de agua se obtienen

If you have 3 moles of a gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 8 liters, what is the temperature?
a. 57.86 K
b. 0.81 K
c. 25 K
d. 81.26 K

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

pv=nrt

2.5×1.01×10^5×8×10^-3=3×8.31×T

T=

The value of the temperature can be determined by ideal gas law and the temperature will be 0.81 K.

What is temperature ?

The average kinetic energy of particular atoms and molecules in a system is measured by the temperature.

What is ideal gas Law?

Ideal gas law explain the relationship between pressure. temperature and volume.

Ideal gas law can be expressed as, PV=nRT.

where, P is pressure. V is volume , n is number of moles ,R is gas constant and T is temperature. It is given that, n= 3 mole, P = 2.5 atm, V = 8 L, T=?, R = 8.31.

Calculation of temperature by using ideal gas law is shown as:

Now, put the values of given data in ideal gas law equation.

T = PV/nR

=2.5×8/3×8.32

= 0.81 K

Therefore, the temperature will be 0.81K.

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What can a nation do to improve the exchange rate of its currency?

A.
try to improve its balance of trade
B.
try to decrease its trade surplus
C.
try to lower its gross domestic product (GDP)
D.
try to export less while importing more

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

balance the trades and improving them

Answer:

A:try to improve it's balance of trade

Explanation:

what is the digiMelt Start Temp and the digiMelt Stop Temp for Formic Acid Acetic Acid Propionic Acid

Answers

Explanation:

Melting is defined as the physical process where a solid state of a substance converts into its liquid state. No change of chemical composition takes place, just the physical state of water is changing.

[tex]\text{Solid}\rightleftharpoons \text{Liquid}[/tex]

There are given carboxylic acids. The melting point of these acids increases to its second group member which is ethanoic acid due to prevalent hydrogen bonding. To break this bonding, a high amount of heat needs to be applied.

But as we move forward, the melting point decreases sharply as an increase in the number of carbon atoms decreases the hydrogen bonding.

Melting point of Formic Acid = [tex]8.3^oC[/tex]

Melting point of Acetic Acid = [tex]16.6^oC[/tex]

Melting point of Propionic Acid = [tex]-21^oC[/tex]

What is created when electrons become detached from their local atom?'
a) An Atom
b) Cation
c) Anion
d) Delocalized electrons

Answers

Answer:

B. Cation

Explanation:

As an electron is removed from the atom it is then converted into a positively charged ion known as a Cation.

Hope this helps u

The answer will be B. Cation.

A circuit is set up with two parallel resistors, each of a resistance of 250Ω.
b. If another resistor of resistance 300Ω is added in series with these two parallel resistors, what is the total
resistance?
c. If a voltage of 120V is put across the circuit in b, what will the current be in the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

425 and 0.28A

Explanation:

Resistance for resistors in parallel

1/ R = 1/250 +1/250

=0.008

R = 1/ 0.008 = 125

Total resistance

R= 125+ 300

=425

...

V= IR

I= V/R

I = 120/425

= 0.28 A

Why increasing the temperature of a gas would increase the volume of its container in gas law?

Answers

When the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases. Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.

If 0.654 g of oxygen dissolves in 1.5 L of water at 1.65 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 1.35 g in the same amount of water?

Answers

Explanation:

dylalove464

06/11/2020

Hello,

In this case, we first compute the moles of oxygen in 0.654 g and 1.35 g by using its molar mass (32 g/mol):

Then, by using the ideal gas equation at the both states, given the same both temperature and volume:

We compute the volume at the second moles:

Best regards.

Answer:

3.41

Explanation:

:)

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Next year we are expected to have 500 more employees than our current facility allows, but my analysis reveals that 600 of our employees could telecommute. Therefore, we can avoid costly actions such as moving our offices or building extensions if these workers became telecommuters, job sharing can also reduce facility costs as well as payroll costs. Tamnofsky and Robin would be most likely to disagree about which of the following questions? A. Would telecommuting likely lead to cost savings? B. Does the organization have a moral obligation to offer flextime and job sharing options? C. If offering a job sharing option would not reduce costs, should the organization still offer it? D. Would the organization be better able to keep valuable employees if it offered flextime and job sharing options? E. 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