How are oxidation states of transition metals indicated in the names of metal
compounds?
A. Prefixes are used to indicate oxidation states.
B. Group numbers are used to indicate oxidation states.
C. Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states.
D. Subscripts are used to indicate oxidation states.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The anser is c

Answer 2

Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states. Hence, option C is correct.

What is the oxidation state?

An oxidation state is a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states of transition metals.

The names for transition metal compounds often have roman numerals in them, because the roman numerals indicate the charge on the transition metal. But the oxidation state of Cu in CuO is +2, and the oxidation state of Cu in [tex]Cu_2O[/tex] is +1. Name metal first and charge and transition metal with a roman numeral.

The transition metals may form more than one ion, thus it is needed to be specified which particular ion we are talking about. This is indicated by assigning a Roman numeral after the metal. The Roman numeral denotes the charge and the oxidation state of the transition metal ion.

[tex]Fe^{2+}[/tex] would be named iron (II) and [tex]Fe^{3+}[/tex] would be named iron (III).

Hence, option C is correct.

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Related Questions

What is the charge of this atom?
65 protons
60 electrons

A)-5
B)+5
C)0

Answers

Answer:

B. +5

Explanation:

B is the answer to your ?????? C

(100 points) Atleast 5 slogans on saving fuel.

Answers

Answer:

Save Fuel, Save Earth

Fuel and time wait for none!

Be wise, don’t waste fuel

Save fuel, stop being cruel

Don’t contribute towards global warming

Care for future, save fuel

Hope That Helps!!!

Explanation:

Here are Best Slogans on Save Fuel.

-Towards a better future.

-Save to sustain.

-Save fuel for a better world.

-Make sure to keep some for the next generation.

-Our resources are limited.

-Save to expand.

-Saving fuel has no alternatives.

-Save money while saving fuels.

carbon + oxygen -->
carbon dioxide
balancing equation

Answers

Carbon = C

Oxygen = O

CO2 = Carbondioxide

Balanced equation :

C + O2 = CO2

Answer:

co2

Explanation:

c+o2-------------> co2

If the mass is 7150 kg, and the
acceleration is 2 m/s2, then what is the
force?

Answers

Explanation:

f= ma

f= 7150 *2

f= 14300N

The force will be equal to 14300N when the mass is 7150 kg and the

acceleration is 2m/s².

What is force?

Force is an external agent that can change a body’s state of rest or motion. Force has a direction and a magnitude so it is a vector quantity. The SI unit of force is Newton and the unit used is Kgm/s².

Force can change the state of a body from rest to motion and can accelerate the speed of a moving body.  The direction of a moving object can be changed by applying force.

The force is expressed by the product of the mass (m) and acceleration (a) of an object. The mathematical equation for force can be expressed in the form of:

F = ma

Given, the mass (m) = 7150 Kg and acceleration (a) = 2 m/s²

Then, force, F = (7150 Kg) × (2 m/s²)

F = 14300 Kgm/s²

or, F = 14300 N

Therefore, the force of the object will be equal to 14300 N.

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what further observation led mendeleev to create the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

;,knbbbknnbkhbln bhbj k; b; m j

Explanation:

can you help me ? directions at the top of the pic.. I only have 30 minutes to do it

Answers

This is an example bro
I can’t see the top because I need the directions

Which of these describes a challenge that the engineer of a high-altitude
airplane would need to consider?
A. More fuel is used at higher altitudes.
B. The airplane may succumb to the power of gravity as lift
decreases at higher altitudes.
C. The airplane may need a heat shield for protection from sonic
booms.
O D. The airplane will create more drag at higher altitudes than lower
altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

I think its (B)

Explanation:

as when the air thins out at higher elevations, your lift decreases so at some point, the plane cant produce enough lift to overcome gravity.

The answer is option B.

who know how to do this thank you

Answers

Number of neutrons :

Argon=22

Boron=6

Further explanation

There are two components that accompany an element, the mass number and atomic number

Atoms are composed of 3 types of basic particles (subatomic particles): protons, electrons, and neutrons

The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons and electrons in an atom of an element.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons ⇒ neutral number

Atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons

Atomic Number (Z) = Atomic mass (A) - Number of Neutrons

Argon has an atomic number of 18 and a mass number of 39,948

number of neutrons =

[tex]\tt 39.948-18=21,948\approx 22[/tex]

Boron has an atomic number of 5 and a mass number of 10,811

number of neutrons =

[tex]\tt 10.811-5=5.811\approx 6[/tex]

Which indicates how evidence of climate change supports the theory of continental drift?

coal fields in several continents
volcano formation
glacial evidence found in South America
folded mountains in Africa and South America

Answers

Glacial evidence found in South America, do indicate how evidence of climate change has supports the theory of continental drift.

Climate change occurs daily all over the world. This is largely due to man's activities that has affected the atmosphere and the earth.

Continental drift is simply known as the theory that states that the continents at a time has formed a single landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present locations.

Glacial evidence in South America has made man to believe more in the continental drift hypothesis.

Conclusively, we can therefore say that Glacial evidence found in South America, do indicate how evidence of climate change has supports the theory of continental drift.

Learn more from

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Answer:

glacial evidence found in South America

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a controllable risk factor?
a. smoking
b. inactivity
c. aging
d. over eating

Answers

Answer:

C) Aging

Explanation:

You can't stop that or change the rate that you age at. its inevetable :D

what are green boxes on periodic tables

Answers

Answer:

The basic metal ones?

Explanation:

...

Isopentyl acetate is the molecule largely responsible for the aroma and taste of bananas. It is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of a 3.256-g sample of isopentyl acetate produces 7.706 g CO2 and 3.156 g H2O. Using these results, what is the correct empirical formula for isopentyl acetate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

7.706 g of CO₂ will contain 12 x 7.706 / 44 g of C

= 2.1 g of C .

This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

3.156 g of H₂O will contain 2 x 3.156 / 18 g of H

= .351 g of H

This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

Rest will be oxygen

amount of oxygen in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate

= 3.256 - ( 2.1 + .351 )

= .805 g

ratio of C , H , O in isopentyl acetate

= 2.1 g : .351 g : .805 g

2.1 / 12 : .351 / 1 : 0.805 / 16 ratio of moles

= .175 : .351 : .05  ratio of moles

= 3.5 : 7.02: 1

= 7 : 14 : 2

empirical formula of  isopentyl acetate

= C₇ H₁₄ O₂ .

Calcium nitrate and calcium carbonate are both ionic compounds.

Calcium nitrate mixed with water behaves as an electrolyte.

Calcium carbonate mixed with water does not behave as an electrolyte.

Explain, in terms of solubility and movement of ions, this difference in behaviour​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium nitrate is soluble in water and dissociate into ions whereas calcium carbonate is insoluble and water and do not form ions.

Explanation:

An electrolyte is a substance which conducts electricity in molten form or when dissolved in water.

The ability of an electrolyte to conduct electricity is due the movement of charged particles called ions. The ions are of two types: negatively charged ions called anions and positively charged ions called cations.

Calcium nitrate is a soluble in water, and when dissolved in water produces two ions; negatively charged nitrate ions,NO₃⁻, and positively charged calcium ions, Ca²⁺. These ions enable it to conduct electricity.

Calcium carbonate on the other hand is insoluble in water, and thus, do not produces any ions capable of carrying current.

Which is composed of aromatic hydrocarbons?
clothing
barbeque fuel
pain relievers
O polyvinyl chloride

Answers

Answer:

the answer is pain relievers

Which is composed of aromatic hydrocarbons?

clothing

barbeque fuel

pain relievers

polyvinyl chloride

Pain relievers are composed of aromatic hydrocarbons. Therefore, option C is correct.

What are aromatic hydrocarbons ?

Hydrocarbons with delocalized pi electrons and sigma bonds between their carbon atoms are known as aromatic hydrocarbons. One example is benzene. Since they smell, they are said to as aromatic.

One aromatic ring makes up monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs). The well-known environmental contaminants benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes are among the most combustible and water-soluble aromatic hydrocarbons (BTEX).

The typical aromatic parent structure is benzene. When the benzene ring is a substituent, it is referred to as a phenyl group.

Thus, Pain relievers are make up of aromatic hydrocarbons, option C is correct.

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If a net force of 4 N caused a football to accelerate 8 m/s2 across a football field, what was the mass of the football?

Answers

Answer:

Mass is .5kg

Explanation:

F=ma, plug in your numbers:

F=4N

A=8m/s^2

4=m8

m=4/8

Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases

Answers

Answer:

a. Reactants: F₂ and HCl molecules

Products: Cl₂ and HF

b. 4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. Single replacement reaction

Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is found below as well as in the attachment.

Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases:

a. write a formula for each of the reactants

b. write a balanced equation for the reaction

c. indicate the type of reaction as combination,decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion

Explanation:

a. From the models shown in the diagram, The reactants are F₂, HCl while the products are Cl₂ and HF respectively

b. Equation for the reaction is given below;

4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. The reaction is single replacement reaction such that fluorine gas molecules replace the chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride to form hydrogen fluoride with the liberation of chlorine atoms as gaseous molecules.

4 Identify What are the starting materials
and products of photosynthesis and cellular
respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Detail is given below.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis:

Reactants =   Carbon dioxide + water + energy

Products =    glucose + oxygen

Chemical equation:

6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy  →   C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.

water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture  by chloroplast.

Cellular respiration:

Reactants =  Glucose + oxygen

Products =  carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP

Chemical equation:

Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP

It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.

Which family of elements has six electrons in d-type orbitals?

Answers

Answer: Selenium is a member of the sulfur family with elements including tellurium and polonium. This family has six electrons in the outermost shell. Selenium specifically has an electron configuration of 2-8-18-6. The six electrons in the outermost shell allow selenium to have a variety of valence numbers.

Explanation:

Tendency of an object to float

Answers

Answer:

Buoyancy is the ability or tendency of an object to float in a fluid: a liquid or a gas. This happens because fluid pressure increases with depth. According to Archimedes' Principle, the buoyant force on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the object.

Explanation:

1 Select the correct answer! Which statement best explains the octet rule? A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell. D B. Compounds always consist of eight electrons. oa. |||||Molecules always consist of eight atoms. OD. All atoms require eight electrons to form bonds. Reset Next Entum. All rights reserved.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell

Explanation:

The octet rule is best explained as the process in which atoms lose or gain or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell.

In this process bonds are formed when there is an attraction between the two substances. For electrovalent compounds, an atom will lose electrons or gain electron to form an ion, the electrostatic attraction causes the bond formation. Covalent compounds, form by sharing of electrons.

Therefore, the octet rule is attained when atoms gain full valence configuration.

An ionic compound is

A.a salt

B.held together by a transfer of electrons

C.composed of anions and cations

D.held together by sharing of valence electrons

Answers

The answer is C , composed of anions and cations .

A year has 365 days, and a day has 24 hours. If an hour has 60 minutes and a minute has 60 seconds, how many seconds are there in 1 year?

54,750 s
525,600 s
3.15 Times. 107 s
1.89 Times. 109 s

Answers

Answer:

31,536,000 seconds

Explanation:

off google

Answer:

3.15 x 10^7s

Explanation:

Now look closely at the patterns in the table. Compare the elements in each column and
row. What can we say about elements in the same group and elements in the same period
of the periodic table?
Select all the correct answers.
- The number of electrons in the second energy level increases by one down each
column.
Elements in the same row have the same number of ocupied energy levels.
For each column, the last occupied energy level has the same number of electrons.
The number of electrons in the first energy level increases by one from Li to Ne.

Answers

Answer:

A the first 1

Explanation:

What is the difference between a hyrdrogen atom and a hydrogen molecule?

Answers

Answer:smaller

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

A hydrogen atom (H) is bonded to form hydrogen gas(H2)(a molecule)

what is the formula for dihydrogen tetraoxide

Answers

It's been a while... but I'm pretty sure it's

H₂O₄

What is the density of a 6 g of pure copper with a volume of 12 mL?
a 0.25 g/mL
b 1.5 g/mL
c 2.3 g/mL
d 0.5 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

The density of copper is 0.5 g/mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of copper = 6 g

Volume of copper = 12 mL

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

d = 6 g/ 12 mL

d = 0.5 g/mL

Thus, the density of copper is 0.5 g/mL


Why do you think Earth's plates move on the surface?

Answers

Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move. It moves in a pattern called a convection cell that forms when warm material rises, cools, and eventually sink down.

Explanation:

heat in the Earth's core

10. A(n) eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes indeed

Explanation:

24H2S + 16HNO3 3Sg+ 16NO + 32H2O

Answers

Answer:

24 sultur with 48hydrogen+16 hydrogen,nitrogen and 48 oxygen+16 nitrogen,16 oxygen+62hydrogen and 32 oxygen

Explanation:

plsss helpppp
im confused i dont know the answer
pls

Answers

GREETINGS!_____________________________________Answer:

N and C

_____________________________________WHY OPTION A?

Because Lithium and Sodium belong to group 1A whereas Magnesium is from group 2A, which are S block elements and they form ionic bond.

_____________________________________HOPE IT HELPS!

Answer:

N and C

Explanation:

Os the right answer

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