Blood vessel diameter fluctuates between being constricted and being dilated. This is the primary contributor to blood pressure. In order for blood vessels (arterioles) to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of what ion in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol

Answers

Answer 1

In order for blood vessels to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of CALCIUM ions in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol. This ion initiates smooth muscle contraction.

Arterioles are blood vessels that have muscular walls consisting of one or two layers of smooth muscle cells.

Calcium (Ca2+) ions start the contraction of the smooth muscle cells by binding to calmodulin protein and thereby activating myosin.

In consequence, Ca2+ ions act as a secondary messenger that activates calmodulin, stimulating the phosphorylation of the myosin light chain and thus triggering muscle contraction.

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Related Questions

the two organs that play an important role in maintaining acid-base balance are the

Answers

Answer:

the lungs and kidneys.

Explanation:

distinguish between uric acid, urea and ammonia​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ammonia is associated with aquatic animals; urea is associated with most terrestrial and semiterrestrial vertebrates, but rarely land invertebrates (Campbell et al., 1972); and uric acid is the major product of terrestrial invertebrates, birds and reptiles (Prosser & Brown, 1961).

Istanding Laws, Theories, and Hypotheses
Question 5 of 10
What does it mean that evolution by natural selection is a theory?
A. Evolution by natural selection is an educated guess about how
organisms have changed over time.
B. The results of many different studies suggest natural selection as
a common explanation of how organisms have changed over time.
C. Darwin presented this new idea, which other scientists found
useful.
D. Evolution by natural selection explains how and why organisms
have changed over time.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Explanation:

In the theory of natural selection, organisms produce more offspring than are able to survive in their environment. ... This means that if an environment changes, the traits that enhance survival in that environment will also gradually change, or evolve

Without land regulations to protect rainforests, and continues to be destroyed using slash and burn methods Which environmental impact of rainforest deforestation makes rainforest species less resilient to
change?
Increased fire and drought
Increased pollution
Displaced inbes
Habitat fragmentation

Answers

Answer:

Increased pollution is your answer!

Explanation:

Increased pollution is your answer because:

1. ⇒ Burning of mostly anything creats, and all the materials in the forest are one of those materials that will create smoke. And smoke is made out of carbon dioxide, and other poisonous gases that are very bad for our atmosphere.

2. ⇒ The damage from the fire will also cause a lot of damage to the trees and plants. That is very bad because trees are very important for our environment, in their leaves, they have a chemical called chlorophyll, this chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and turns it into oxygen. Not only sunlight is needed, there is also, water, nutrients needed.

I hope I could help you today! Thanks!

Have a great day studying!

Name some organisms that are producers

Answers

First of all, we must understand what we are looking for. We know that producers are basically organisms which make their own food. Therefor some examples are:

1) Algae (creates its own food using energy from the sun)

2) Plants (creates its own food using energy from the sun)

3) Phytoplankton

I hope this helps!

Which of the following are molecules? (Select all that apply.)
K
MgCl2
H2
Mg
Grade -5-

Answers

Answer:

MgCI2

H2

Explanation:

any combination of elements is a molecule

What could happen if the brain stem were damage

Answers

ANSWER:

A brain stem injury can cause DIZZINESS or LACK OF MOTOR FUNCTION,with more severe cases resulting in PARALYSIS,COMA,or DEATH.Treatment can be extremely expensive and many victims are unable to work while coping with a brain stem injury.

11. What are the proteins used in active transport called?​

Answers

In active transport carrier proteins are used.

The answer  carrier proteins

white blood cells that engulf and destroy pathogens

Answers

There are 2 of them :-

1) Phagocytes

2) Macrophages.

These WBCs attach themselves to disease causing pathogens & then engulf them resulting in the destruction of the pathogens.

_________

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Which part of the vascular system functions as a blood reservoir and contains over 60% of the body's blood

Answers

Answer:

Veins are also called capacitance vessels because they contain 60% of the body's blood volume.

Explanation:

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Ribosomes are the site where— are produced.
Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called—.

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are the site where proteins are produced. Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called codons

Explanation:

where does sperm production occur within the testis?

Answers

Answer:

seminiferous tubules

Explanation:

Sperm production happens in coiled structures known as seminiferous tubules.

What are c3, c4, and cam plants?.

Answers

C3 photosynthesis produces a three-carbon compound via the Calvin cycle while C4 photosynthesis makes an intermediate four-carbon compound that splits into a three-carbon compound for the Calvin cycle. Plants that use CAM photosynthesis gather sunlight during the day and fix carbon dioxide molecules at night.

7)When a body cell divides through the process of mitosis, the chromosomes in the daughter cells *

are formed when chromosomes from the parent cell cross over.
are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell.
represent only the healthiest chromosomes from the parent cell.
represent only half of the chromosomes in the parent cell.

8)Before a cell enters mitosis, what happens to the genetic information in that cell? *

The information is duplicated.
The information is selectively mutated.
The information is halved.
The information is completely changed.

9)Which of the following best describes how mitosis is related to cellular reproduction? *

Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.



Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.

10)Which of the following occurs during the interphase stage of the cell cycle? I. DNA is replicated. II. The cell divides. III. The cell grows in size. *

II only
I and III only
I, II, and III
I and II only

11)A diagram of the cell cycle is shown below. Which of the following statements best describes what happens during the S phase of the cell cycle? *


The cell's chromosomes separate.
The contents of the cell divide.
The cell's DNA is replicated.
The cell prepares for mitosis.

12)At a point during a cell's development, it begins to differentiate. How does differentiation occur? *

Certain genes are turned on and others are turned off; this action produces adult cells that are specialized
As a cell matures, genes that are not necessary to its function are ejected out of the cell through active transport.
The number of chromosomes in the cell is reduced by half; this action triggers the specialization of the cell.
A developing cell's function is determined by the number of organelles that are contained in the cell.

Answers

Answer:

are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell

Explanation:

What happens to the peak wavelength in the blackbody spectrum as the temperature of a star increases?
A. The peak wavelength decreases.
B. The peak wavelength increases.
C. The peak wavelength doesn't change.
D. The peak wavelength decreases and then increases

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: the peak wavelength in the blackbody decreases

The primary function of the stomach is which of the following?

Answers

A) to serve as a holding tank

To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.

What is Stomach?

The J-shaped organ that digests food is the stomach. It generates acids and enzymes, which are molecules that cause chemical reactions (digestive juices).

Food is broken down by this mixture of enzymes and digestive juices so that it may move to our small intestine.

A portion of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract includes your stomach. Your mouth is the beginning of the GI tract, which is a long tube. The stool (poop) exits your body through your anus. A crucial component of your digestive system is the GI tract.

Therefore, To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.

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What is the role of chromosomes in the cell nucleus?
Explain in 5 - 10 sentences

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes are tightly packed DNA and proteins. The DNA and proteins take on a tightly coiled structure within the chromosome. The chromosomes are then kept inside the nucleus. Their role is to carry basic genetic material. This provides the cell with genetic information that's used to carry out different cellular functions. These functions include survival, growth, and the ability to reproduce.

why is it important photosynthetic organisms to have access to water

Answers

Answer:

Plants also need water for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is what plants do to create their food, and water is critical to this process. ... The water from the leaves evaporates through the stomata, and carbon dioxide enters the stomata, taking the water's place. Plants need this carbon dioxide to make food.

Two women gave birth to girls in the same hospital at the same time. The nurses think they may have accidentally switched the babies' name tags and given the babies to the wrong parents. One baby, Jane, is type O blood. The other baby, Mary, it type A blood. The father in the first set of parents, the Reds, is blood type A and the mother is blood type B.The father in the second set of parents, the Greens, is blood type AB and the mother is blood type O.Which baby belongs to the Reds?

Answers

Answer:

Jane belongs to the greens

Mary belongs to the Reds

Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).

What is the ABO blood system?

The blood system is an allele system that determines the presence of antigens in the red blood cells.

In the ABO blood system, the A and B alleles are codominant, whereas the O allele is recessive and masked by A and B.

Mary is type A blood, whereas Jane is type O blood which can be due to the following allele combinations:

Reds

        A    O

B    AB  OB

O   OA  OO

Greens

        A        B

O    AO    OB

O    AO    OB

In conclusion, Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).

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ilang hati ang gagawin mo sa pizza? bakit? ​

Answers

Answer:

I will make 8 slices....

because I do love it....

it depends on you and ur choice how many pieces of what type of shape you want to have...

What does the type of animals and plants brought to the New World demonstrate about the needs of Pre-Columbian civilizations

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be D because Pre-Columbian civilizations didn't have any domesticated animals such as cows, chickens, and horses. This fact limited the accessibility to meat for the Pre-Columbian civilizations.Explanation:

100!!! Points
Part A
Tectonic plate movement is the reason why northern California has a very different landscape than southern California. Two different tectonic plates, each moving in different directions, border the western side of the North American Plate. Use the map to identify the two tectonic plates that border the North American Plate to the west.

map of the world's major and minor tectonic plates


Part B
On the map, take a close look at the boundary along southern California and Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula. The arrows on the map show the direction and speed of the plates along this boundary in millimeters per year. Based on the speed and direction of the arrows, identify the type of plate boundary at this location. Which landforms or events are likely to occur there as a result? (Hint: It may be helpful to model the motion of the plates using your hands or pieces of paper.)

a map of North America with the fault lines marked

Answers

Answer:

Where's the map?

Explanation:

Is there something missing? I don’t fully understand m

When does osteogenesis begin?

Answers

Answer:

a. When a fetus is 13-15 weeks old

Explanation: is correct

Which of the following statements correctly describes genes?

Answers

Answer:

Genes are made of DNA and are carried on chromosomes

Explanation:

A farmer planned to plant 120 seeds in all. After planting 10 more seeds each day than was planned.

Answers

Answer:

120+10x=x

Explanation:

120+10 times the number of days equals answer

the process of ending a conflict through cooperation and compromise is called

Answers

Answer:

the process of ending a conflict through cooperation and compromise is called. conflict resolution. the use of communication and, in many cases, compromise to settle a disagreement is known as. negotiation.

Explanation:

the process of ending a conflict through cooperation and compromise is called. conflict resolution. the use of communication and, in many cases, compromise to settle a disagreement is known as. negotiation.

wha molecules absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis

Answers

Explanation:

The energy from light causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the molecules of carbon dioxide and water and reorganizes them to make the sugar (glucose) and oxygen gas.

How can offspring be created that have a specific phenotype and genotype?

Answers

Explanation:

The two things a Punnett square can tell you are the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring. A genotype is the genetic makeup of the organism. This is shown by the three genetic conditions described earlier (BB, Bb, bb). The phenotype is the trait those genes express. But when it comes to  apperences, a phenotype is an individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color, and blood type. The genetic contribution to the phenotype is called the genotype. Some traits are largely determined by the genotype, while other traits are largely determined by environmental factors.

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the middle primary brain vesicle, the mesencephalon, gives rise to which adult brain structure?

Answers

The midbrain

The term mesencephalon means "midbrain." As it develops from a primary brain vesicle to a secondary brain vesicle and finally an adult brain structure, it retains its name--the midbrain.

What are differences between the structures ofDNA and RNA?

Answers

Sources:

The Differences Between DNA and RNA - ThoughtcoDifference Between DNA and RNA - Byjus

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