blood flows more slowly in the capillaries than in the aorta. why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

because it a smaller part

Explanation:

Answer 2

Due to the capillaries' large overall cross-sectional area, blood flow there is slow, allowing for adequate nutrition exchange.

How blood flows through blood vessels?

The rate of blood flow dramatically decreases as it enters arteries, arterioles, and eventually, capillary beds, slowing to roughly 0.026 cm/sec, or 1,000 times slower than the aorta.

The capillaries, where blood flow is the slowest, provide time for the exchange of gases and nutrients. A force that opposes a fluid's flow is called resistance.

The majority of blood vessel resistance is caused by the size of the vessel. Blood flow reduces as vessel diameter shrinks due to an increase in resistance.

Therefore, the high total cross-sectional area capillaries blood flows more slowly.

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Related Questions

What transformation takes place wen u light up a match

Answers

Answer:

Transformation that happens when you strike a match is from mechanical energy to thermal energy.

Explanation:

When you strike a match, it moves through the air until it rubs against a surface. The rubbing produces the heat required to light the match. (Thermal energy is heat energy)

Answer:

mechanical energy to thermal energy.

Explanation:

When the match is struck, it burns and the chemical energy in it produces heat energy and light energy

When you strike a match, it moves through the air until it rubs against a surface. The rubbing produces the heat required to light the match. This is a transformation from mechanical energy to thermal (heat) energy.

as a microbiologist you have been asked to investigate the regulation of a novel gene in a bacterial species. given what is known about bacteria, the logical place to begin your investigation is

Answers

The logical place to begin your investigation is TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL. This field investigates the differential expression of genes.

Transcriptional control refers to the study of how genes are differentially expressed in the genome of cells.

In prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria), genes are expressed in clusters known as operons.

An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter sequence.

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what is the main difference between a biome and an ecosystem

Answers

An ecosystem is quite smaller than a biome and exists within a biome.

A biome refers to a large habitat ocupied by assorted fauna and flora. Biomes are classified based on abiotic conditions such as temperature, soil types, rainfall etc. An ecosystem is a self supporting unit in which materials and energy are exchanged within the system.

The difference between a biome and an ecosystem is that a biome is a collection of different ecosystems that are found within a habitat while an ecosystem is composed of living and nonliving factors. An ecosystem is quite smaller than a biome and exists within a biome.

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the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by

Answers

Answer:

The number of phenotypes produced for a given trait depends on how many genes control the trait.

Explanation:

Based on heredity, the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by the number of alleles for that triat as well as the nature of the alleles.

What is a phenotype?

A phenotype is a physical expression of a gene.

The phenotype of an organism is influenced by the inherited alleles for that gene that an organism has.

Alleles are alternate forms of a gene.

Alleles may either be;

dominant,recessive, incompletely dominant or co-dominant.

The phenotype of that organism will thus depend on the nature of the alleles of that gene or trait.

Therefore, the number of phenotypes in a population is determined by the number of alleles for that triat as well as the nature of the alleles.

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How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?

Answers

The atmosphere of water sources rely on oxygen and under water erosion source

when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.

Answers

Answer:

Ketone Bodies

Explanation:

If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.

1. What charts, tables, or drawings would clearly show what you have learned in this lab?
Each chart, table, or drawing should have the following items:
a. An appropriate title
b. Appropriate labels

Answers

The answer is

B. Appropriate labels

anthropologists are suspicious of naturalizing discourses because

Answers

-They ignore historical evidence showing how present-day arrangements contrast with earlier social arrangements

- They direct attention away from current social inequalities, insisting that these inequalities are so deeply rooted that attempting to change them would be impossible.

-They ignore variations in social arrangements in other present-day societies, which show that social life may be organized differently

Anthropologists are suspicious of naturalizing discourses because they ignore historical evidence showing how present-day arrangements contrast.

What are the roles of anthropologist?

An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of aspects of humans within past and present societies.

Creating research plans that address underrepresented topics. Executing research protocols that adopt a holistic study design. Promoting the co-creation of information by employing participatory approaches.

Anthropologists, people who conduct anthropological studies, identify aspects of being human as their focus. For example, one anthropologist might explore mating rituals of a small tribe in New Guinea.

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dna is a double-stranded molecule made up of complementary, antiparallel strands. based on what you know about complementary base pairing, fill in the rest of the details in the figure.

Answers

The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.

The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.

The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)

In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.

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In experiments with competitive barnacle species distributed along upper and lower intertidal zones, researchers found a trade-off between ability to _____ and ability to _____.

Answers

In this case, researchers observed a trade-off between the ability to tolerate harsh dry conditions and the ability to colonize deeper water. This type of trade-off can increase the fitness of only one phenotypic trait.

An evolutionary trade-off can be defined as an evolutionary mechanism where a trait can increase its adaptive fitness in the detriment of decreased adaptive fitness in another phenotypic trait.

In trade-offs, the evolutionary adaptive processes cannot optimize a given trait without compromising another.

A well-known example of an evolutionary trade-off is the balance between the number of eggs that a bird can produce in a determined clutch.

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What phase of mitosis is pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

Its a Anaphase

because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles

What is a vertebrate?
a) an animal with radial symmetry
b) an animal without a backbone
c)
an animal that is asymetrical
d) an animal with a backbone

Answers

A vertebrate is an animal with a backbone.

Answer:

d) an animal with a backbone

Explanation:

Sofia’s favorite meal is breakfast, and she is careful to include healthy components along with her favorite foods. She knows breakfast helps to keep her energy levels up until lunch. Sophia's digestive system helps her body get energy from food. How do the nutrients from food get to the body's cells? A. The nutrients are distributed by the digestive system to the parts of the body that need them. B. The nutrients are picked up and transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. C. The nutrients are absorbed directly into the cells that need them. D. The circulatory system brings nutrients to the digestive system to be processed for the cells.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:because it needs cells I think…

The nutrients from the food get to the cells of the body by the action of two organ systems i.e. the digestive system and the circulatory system.

What is the role of the digestive system?

The digestive system may be defined as a type of organ system that significantly deals with the breakdown of food substances into simpler components that can easily be consumed by the body.

According to the context of the question, the food that we eat reaches the stomach through the esophagus where multiple enzymes perform their roles. After the stomach, the food may be passed to the small intestine which is absorbed here and then the nutrients assimilate in the blood.

Through the blood, the nutrient can be transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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Which cell makes a pigment that absorbs uv light.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Melanin

Answer:

Explanation:

Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred into the keratinocytes via a cellular organelle called a melanosome

When electrons flow along the electron transport chains of mitochondria, which of the following changes occurs?.

Answers

i dont know why wont you ask your dad

in what ways does transformation play a role in stories meant to scare us essay

Answers

Answer:

Transformation can play a big role in frightening stories because transformation in and of itself can be frightening. This process involves the unknown and a loss of control, two things that very much tend to frighten human beings who prefer the familiar and secure.

what is an important function of the urinary system?

Answers

Answer:

the kidneys are the most important function of the urinary system

Explanation:

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pls and ty

<3 anmol

A bacterium is inoculated into a tube of nutrient broth and incubated. After incubation, it appears turbid throughout, top to bottom, with the most amount of turbidty at the very top. This bacterium would be called a:

Answers

Answer:

facultative anaerobe

Explanation:

Answer:

Can I guess the answer just give me a sec

Scientists can study the human genome using DNA fingerprinting.
DNA fingerprinting allows scientists to

B. break the hydrogen bonds in a gene to allow DNA to replicate itself.

c. determine the location of an abnormal gene on an individual's
chromosome.

A. prevent a gene from matching complementary bases onto a strand of
RNA.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is C.

Explanation:

DNA fingerprinting allows researchers to determine the location of an abnormal gene in a person's chromosomes.

What are the steps in DNA fingerprinting?

DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to determine the likely identity of a person based on the nucleotide sequences of certain regions of a person's DNA that are unique to individuals.

DNA fingerprinting was used early in legal disputes, particularly in solving crimes and establishing paternity. It is also used to detect inherited genetic diseases and can be used to identify genetic matches between tissue donors and recipients.

In DNA fingerprinting, researchers collect DNA samples  from various sources, such as hair from  crime scenes and blood from  victims and suspects. They then narrow down scattered sections of repetitive DNA in these samples.

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The tall allele is dominant and the dwarf allele is recessive. What is the abbreviation for the dwarf allele

Answers

Answer:

t

Explanation:

really just lowercase but I would you T,t because your talking about being tall or dwarf so you need to know that the T is tall and the t is dwarf

Hope this helped

The picture above shows a microscopic view of an animal cell. Which of the following is an observation that can be made about the cell?
A.
The DNA in the cell codes for blue eyes.
B.
The cell is made up of several organelles.
C.
The cell is larger than the cell of a plant.
D.
The cell was taken from the liver of a cat.

Answers

Answer:

Awnser

Explanation:

The Awnser is C _________________

What should be done with the contents of
a composter? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Finally, the number of times the pile is turned influences composting speed. By turning more frequently (about every 2-4 weeks), you will produce compost more quickly. Waiting at least two weeks allows the center of the pile to heat up and promotes maximum bacterial activity. The average composter turns the pile every 4-5 weeks.

When turning the compost pile, make sure that materials in the center are brought to the outsides, and that materials from the outside edges are brought to the center.

With frequent turning, compost can be ready in about 3 months, depending on the time of year. In winter, the activity of the bacteria slows, and it is recommended that you stop turning the pile after November to keep heat from escaping the pile's center. In summer, warm temperatures encourage bacterial activity and the composting process is quicker

Using compost in the yard

Incorporate compost into your garden as you prepare the soil in the spring. Cover the area with 3-4 inches of soil and till it in to at least the upper 6 inches of soil. Add compost to soil in vegetable gardens, annual flower beds, and around new perennials as they are planted.

You may also use compost as mulch around flower beds, vegetable gardens, or around trees or shrubs in landscape beds. Apply a 3 inch layer. Be careful not to apply mulch close to the main stem or trunk of the plant.

Explanation:

1. Which of the following can cause a short circuit? A.When a wire breaks B.When theh insulation around a wire is frayed C.When the battery runs out of electricity D.When there is no resistor in the circuit.​

Answers

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

Explanation:

Im on the quiz!

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

examine the importance of your role as part of the family and community​

Answers

Answer:

The important role of the family is communicating with each other, understanding,helping, and love my family

The important role of community help people how's need help, make my community clean and fresh

Hope it helps!

fish is high in omega-3 fatty acids, which are most beneficial for the __________ as mentioned in the video.

Answers

Based on the information given, it should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids is found in fishes and this is essential for the heart.

Omega-3 fatty acids are typically found in seafoods such as fatty fish, she'll fish, crabs, oysters, etc. They are vital on maintaining a healthy body.

It should be noted that omega-3 fatty acids are key to the structure of the cells that we have in our bodies. They're also a source of energy and vital for the heart and lungs.

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what are two terms used to describe organisms such as humans

(ecology)

Answers

Answer:

Carnivores omnivores reproducers maybe..lol

How is real life fingerprinting different from the techniques used on CSI?

Answers

CSI used various techniques for fingerprinting like powder dusting, iodine fuming, silver nitrate soaking, etc to determine the fingerprint of criminals.

What do you mean by CSI?

CSI stands for Crime Scene Investigation. It is a brach that investigates crime scene evidence.

Real-life fingerprinting does not involve critical techniques for identification. While CSI performs various techniques and is able to find the most similarity between the real criminal involves in any violent activity.

Therefore, CSI used various techniques for fingerprinting like powder dusting, iodine fuming, silver nitrate soaking, etc to determine the fingerprint of criminals.

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Real-life fingerprinting differs from CSI techniques. While CSI portrays fingerprint analysis as rapid and foolproof, reality involves a slower and more nuanced process.

Real-life fingerprinting is a more involved process than the quick and ostensibly error-proof fingerprint analysis seen on CSI. CSI frequently depicts fingerprint matching as a straightforward database search that produces instant identification. However, in the actual world, fingerprint analysis is carried out by skilled experts who painstakingly check ridge patterns, minute spots, and other traits to assure precise matches. To avoid mistakes, this procedure can be time-consuming and requires knowledge.

In addition, the way that huge, networked databases are shown in CSI oversimplifies reality. Although modern technology makes fingerprint comparison easier, the vast network of records that are easily available is more fantasy than reality. Real-world law enforcement databases are subject to stringent guidelines and restrictions.

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the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.

Answers

Answer:

Basilar

Explanation:

The cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are ______.

Answers

The cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are called T-cells.

What do you mean by Target cells?

Target cells may be defined as a cell that is acted on selectively by a specific agent.

T-cells involve helper T cells (TH cells) and cytotoxic T cells (TC cells) which are represented by a cluster of differentiation CD4+ and CD8+ respectively.

Therefore, the cells that have the general role of interacting with target cells and then inducing changes in them are called T-cells.

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Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as ______, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP.

Answers

Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as NITROGENOUS, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP. It is an essential element for life.

Nucleic acids, either DNA or RNA, contain nitrogen in the nitrogen bases of their nucleotides (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine, Uracil).

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy coin of the cell, contains nitrogen in its Thymine nitrogen base.

Finally, proteins are made of amino acids, whose building blocks are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen atoms.

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