Answer:
Punishment.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Blake racked up three safety violations in one month and was taken off the construction crew and put in the office, meaning he was no longer eligible for overtime. He pled with his boss, saying he needed the money for rent. Citing that Blake's financial situation was not a concern of the company, he was put in the office until he could demonstrate that safety was a priority. This illustrates punishment.
Punishment can be defined as an act of imposing a penalty or consequences on an individual or group of people for flouting rules, guidelines or instructions and any other wrongdoing.
Generally, punishments are used as a moral tool to discourage wrongdoing or unacceptable behaviors being exhibited by people and to serve as a deterrent to others.
Given that he had violated three safety precautions in just one month, the managers action of removing him from the construction site illustrates punishment.
This is an example of positive punishment in the workplace. Punishment is a way of disapproving of certain work behaviors that are unacceptable.
Safety in the workplace is a matter of grave concern. From this punishment that he is made to receive, he would be more safety conscious when he is allowed to join the crew.
The manager's action was very necessary to avoid negative workplace incidents.
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If a perfectly competitive firm finds that the price exceeds its ATC, then the firm A. will lower its price to increase its economic profit. B. is earning zero economic profit. C. will raise its price to increase its economic profit. D. is earning an economic profit. E. is incurring an economic loss.
Answer:
D. is earning an economic profit
Explanation:
When the price exceeds its average total cost (ATC) so the perfectivity competitive firm would be earned the positive economic profit in the short run
As we know that
Profit = Total revenue - Total cost
= PQ - ATC ×Q
= Q × (P - ATC)
Now if the price is more than the ATC so it would lead to positive profits
Hence, d option is correct
______is a corporate-level strategy that emphasizes re-investing a company's profits in strengthening its competitive position in its current industry. A. Concentration on a single industry.B. Forward vertical integration.C. Diversification.D. Backward vertical integration.E. International expansion.
Answer:
A. Concentration on a single industry
Explanation:
The concentration strategy refers to the strategy in which the company wants to compete successfully handling a single industry. The company focused on a single product or the single market in this type of strategy
Here in the given situation, the reinvesting a company profits to strengthen the competitive position in the current industry represents the concentration on a single industry
Hence, the correct option is A.
If the Central Bank of Macroland puts an additional 1,000 dollars of currency into the economy, the public deposits all currency into the banking system, and banks have a desired reserve/deposit ratio of 0.10, then the banks will eventually make new loans totaling ______ and the money supply will increase by _______.
a. 9,000; 10,000
b. 9,000; 9,000
c. 10,000; 9,000
d. 10,000; 10,000
Answer:
a. 9,000; 10,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The money multiplier is
= 1 ÷ 0.10
= 10
Now If $1,000 are deposited in banks and the expected reserve ratio is 0.10 ration so the lending amount is $900.
And now if we considered the money multiplier, so it would be increased by
= $900 × $10
= $9,000
And, the increase in money supply is
= $9,000 + $1,000
= $10,000
Hence, the correct option is a.
what influences the costumer when she or he is deciding whether to buy a product
Answer:
Price
Explanation:
While there could be more than one factor that influences a customer's decision to buy a product, the underlining factor that has the most weight with regards to decision making is the price.
If a customer wants to buy a jacket that costs $4.99 and sees another store selling a jacket of the same quality or even less quality at $3.50, he is likely to buy the cheaper one in order to save some extra cash. It is linked with the purchasing power of the customer.
Bake Treats is a confectionery that makes cakes for special occasions and delivers them. They use gourmet ingredients while baking and deliver customized treats. In fact, they only start baking once they receive an official request from a customer. It is evident that Bake Treats has adopted a(n) _____ .
Answer: make-to-order operation
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Bake Treats is a confectionery that makes cakes for special occasions and delivers them and that they use gourmet ingredients while baking and deliver customized treats.
We are further told that they only start baking once they receive an official request from a customer. This shows that they are using the make-to-order operation.
For years, the world had used the country of Votnam as a place to assemble goods because of the country's availability of cheap labor. To shift its manufacturing base from simple assembly to full-fledged manufacture of components and finished goods, Votnam introduced a policy that 35 percent of the value of a product must be produced locally. This is an example of a(n) Group of answer choices
Answer:
Local content requirement.
Explanation:
In this scenario, for years, the world had used the country of Votnam as a place to assemble goods because of the country's availability of cheap labor. To shift its manufacturing base from simple assembly to full-fledged manufacture of components and finished goods, Votnam introduced a policy that 35 percent of the value of a product must be produced locally. This is an example of a local content requirement.
A local content requirement can be defined as a measure or strategic policy put in a place by a government to ensure that there's a balance in the level of production through the use of domestically sourced raw materials. It is focused on promoting sustainable economic development in a particular country through the application of various raw materials acquired locally or within the country.
Generally, local content requirement helps to promote and enhance export rather than importation.
The PIO’s primary responsibility to organizational leadership as an advisor is to: A. Be an intermediary between leadership and the news media B. Assess situations for public information implications C. Develop relationships with other organizations’ PIOs D. Set up interviews and write talking points
Answer:
Correct answer:
D. Set up interviews and write talking points
Explanation:
The PIO's primary responsibility to organizational leadership as an advisor is to assist agency leadership to ensure that the mission and goals of the agency are achieved. This could be achieved through series of actions like setting up of interviews, or jotting down important points.
Considering the available options, the PIO’s primary responsibility to organizational leadership as an advisor is to " Be an intermediary between leadership and the news media."
Who is a PIO?PIO is the acronym for Public Information Officer. The role of a PIO is to ensure there is clear communication between the government or leaders and the citizens or followers.
Given that PIO serves as an intermediary between the government and the people in terms of communication, it is concluded that they serve as an intermediary between leadership and the news media.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A.
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LEAP Communications Technology has subsidiaries in each country in which it does business. As the parent company, LEAP runs its research and development department from its home country. As a result, each foreign subsidiary remains dependent on it for new products, processes, and ideas. This illustrates the _____ model for global strategy.
Answer:
International.
Explanation:
This can be explained to be the strategies and plans that a business has put in place to mark bedrocks that his business is strong to ply its trades across the borders of its home country.
This is seen to occur in past decades, even smaller companies have been able to cross national borders and do business abroad. In as much as there have been conditions that have been given to companies operating in multiple nations across the globe which ranges from multinationals, global businesses through transnational companies, international firms too. This is why LEAP communications in the context above as the parent company, LEAP runs its research and development department from its home country.
The market inverse demand curve is P = 90 – Q, where Q is the total market output consisting of Firm 1's output, q1, and Firm 2's output, q2. Both firms have a constant marginal cost of $10. If Firm 1 selects its output level first, how much output does each firm produce?
Answer:
Firm 1 produces 40 and Firm 2 produce 20
Explanation:
Given that:
The market inverse demand curve is P = 90 – Q
Total TC = 10q + 10
and θ = q₁ + q₂
Both firms have a constant marginal cost
Then :
TC₁ = 10q₁ + 10
TC₂ = 10q₂ + 10
If Firm 1 selects its output level first, then it acts as a leader and firm 2 acts as a follower.
So, let have :
Ф₂ = pq₂ - TC₂
Ф₂ = (90 - θ)q₂ - 10q₂ - 10
Ф₂ = 90q₂ - (q₁ + q₂)q₂ - 10q₂ - 10
Ф₂ = 80q₂ - q₁q₂ - q₂² - 10
[tex]\dfrac{d \phi_2}{dq_2} = 80 - q_1 - 2q_2[/tex]
80 - q₁ - 2q₂ = 0
80 - q₁ = 2q₂
2q₂= 80 - q₁
[tex]q_2 = \dfrac{80 - q_1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]q_2 = 40 - \dfrac{ q_1}{2}[/tex]
Ф₁ = pq₁- TC₁
Ф₁ = ( 90 - θ )q₁ - 10q₁ - 10
Ф₁ = 90q₁ - (q₁ + q₂)q₁ - 10q₁ - 10
Ф₁ = 80q₁ - q₁² - q₁q₂ - 10
Replace the value of q₂ in the above equation ,
[tex]\phi _1 = 80q_1 - q_1^2 - q_1 (40 - \dfrac{q_1}{2}) - 10[/tex]
[tex]\phi _1 = 80q_1 - q_1^2 - 40q_1 - \dfrac{q_1^2}{2} - 10[/tex]
[tex]\phi _1 = 40q_1 - \dfrac{q_1^2}{2} - 10[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{ d \phi_1}{ d q_1} = 40 - \dfrac{2q}{2} - 0[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{ d \phi_1}{ d q_1} = 40 - q_1[/tex]
40 - q₁= 0
q₁ = 40
Recall that
[tex]q_2 = 40 - \dfrac{ q_1}{2}[/tex]
[tex]q_2 = 40 - \dfrac{ 40}{2}[/tex]
[tex]q_2 = \dfrac{ 80-40}{2}[/tex]
[tex]q_2 = \dfrac{ 40}{2}[/tex]
q₂ = 20
Firm 1 produces 40 and Firm 2 produce 20
In one year, Hitech Microdevices will pay a common stock dividend of $4.35. You predict that you will be able to sell your Hitech stock for $57 per share after 1 year. If you require a rate of return of 16 percent on Hitech stock, how much would you be willing to pay now for a share of the stock?
Answer:
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.
The stock would be held for just a period, hence we would use the single period return model. This is given as follows:
Price now = D/(1+r) + P×(1+r)
Dividend , r - rate of return, P -year-end price of stock
Dividend = 4.35, r-16%, P- 57
Price = 4.35/(1.16) + 57/(1.16)= $52.89
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Enter the following transactions in the cash book of Sudhir & sons
j jl Ulrich upvpici jl ljc
Phillippe invested $1,000 ten years ago and expected to have $1,800 today. He has not added or withdrawn any money from this account since his initial investment. All interest was reinvested in the account. As it turns out, he only has $1,680 in his account today. Which one of the following must be true?a) He earned simple interest rather than compound interest.b) He did not earn any interest on interest as he expected.c) He ignored the Rule of 72 which caused his account to decrease in value.d) He earned a lower interest rate than he expected.e) The future value interest factor turned out to be higher than he expected.
Answer:
d) He earned a lower interest rate than he expected
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Invested amount ten years ago = $1,000
Expected amount = $1,800
Today amount = $1,680
Based on the above information,
Since the bond is based on the floating rate not the fixed rate that results in the value of the investment to $1,800
And, the today amount is $1,680 i.e. less than the expected amount so the internet rate should be less as compared with the expected rate
hence, correct option is d.
Janine is 25 and has a good job at a biotechnology company. She currently has $5,000 in an IRA, an important part of her retirement nest egg. She believes her IRA will grow at an annual rate of 8 percent, and she plans to leave it untouched until she retires at age 65.
Janine estimates that she will need $875,000 in her total retirement nest egg by the time she is 65 in order to have retirement income of $20,000 a year (she expects that Social Security will pay her an additional $15,000 a year).
How much will Janine's IRA be worth when she needs to start withdrawing money from it when she retires?
Answer:
$108,622.60
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount Janine's IRA will worth when she needs to start withdrawing money from it when she retires
Based on the information given we were told that She has the amount of $5,000 in an IRA, which is a vital part of her retirement nest egg in which She has well believes that her IRA will increase at an annual rate of 8%.
Secondly we were told that she is 25 age and plan to retire at the age of 65 which means that the number of years until her retirement will be 40 years(65 years-25 years)
Now let calculate how much she will be worth using this formula
Amount worth= Present value in IRA*(Annual rate increase)^ Numbers of years until retirement
Let plug in the formula
Amount worth=5,000 *(1 + 0.08)^40 =
Amount worth=5,000*(1.08)^40
Amount worth =5,000*21.72452
Amount worth= $108,622.60
Therefore Janine's IRA will be worth $108,622.60 when she needs to start withdrawing money from it when she retires.
imothy, a laboratory manager at a multinational photography company, manages a team of seven designers. All of them report to him, and he has the power to command them and assign duties to them. In this scenario, Timothy most likely has_____.
Answer:
line authority
Explanation:
Line authority can be defined authority or power given to an individual in a supervisory role to manage and mandate his subordinates to help an organization fulfil its objectives.
From the above definition, it is seen that Timothy has a group of 7 persons under him which means he is in a supervisory role or position within the company. As the supervisor, Timothy assigns duties to the members of the group after which he reports to a higher authority.
Cheers.
There are many restaurants in the city of Charleston, South Carolina, each one offering food and services that differ from those of its competitors. There is also relatively free entry of sellers into the market, and each seller serves a very small fraction of the total number of meals served each day. The restaurant industry in Charleston is best categorized as:
Answer: monopolistically competitve
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition is an industry whereby there are many firms that offer identical products or services but it should be noted that they are not perfect substitutes.
There is a low barriers to entry and exit and other competitors aren't directly affect by the decision of another producer. Based on the above scenario, the restaurant industry in Charleston is best categorized as monopostically competitive.
The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for gasoline in the long run has been estimated to be 1.5. If an extended war in the Middle East caused the price of oil (from which gasoline is made) to increase and remain high for a decade, how would that affect total expenditures on gasoline in the long run, all other things equal? (Hint: Consider the change in gasoline prices.)
Answer:
The demand for gasoline is elastic
As a result of the extended war which raises the price of oil, the price of gasoline would rise as a result. the rise in price would lead to a greater change in the quantity demanded. In the long run, consumers would have enough time to search for suitable substitutes so total expenditures on gasoline would fall more in the long run
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Brick Co. has 170,000 shares of common stock outstanding at January 1, Year 5. On May 1, Year 5, it issued 30,000 additional shares of common stock. Outstanding all year were 12,000 shares of convertible cumulative preferred stock. Each share of the convertible preferred stock, which was dilutive in Year 5, is convertible into one share of Brick's common stock. What is the number of shares that Brick should use to calculate Year 5 diluted earnings per share
Answer:
the number of shares that Brick should use to calculate Year 5 diluted earnings per share is 202,000 shares.
Explanation:
Diluted Earnings per share takes into account the potential voting rights in the calculation of the Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding.
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding Calculation :
Outstanding at beginning of the Year 170,000
Issued May 1 : 30,000 × 8/12 20,000
Convertible cumulative preferred stock 12,000
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding 202,000
Marcus prepared for his upcoming interview by wearing a navy suit, dress shoes, a white shirt, and a patterned tie. He also practiced answering possible interview questions. Marcus was ___________.
Options :
A. Prepared: made ready in advance
B. Fortified: strengthened and secured
C. Qualified: having the required skills
D. Trained: having acquired necessary knowledge or skill
Answer: A. Prepared: made ready in advance
Explanation: Preparedness may be explained as a measure of an individual's state of readiness with respect to an imminent assignment, action or chore. Being prepared could involve physical readiness such as in the case of Marcus donned the attire he intends to use for his upcoming interview before the interview date, this will help him access is physical state in the outfit prior to the main event. Also, Marcus exhibited mental Preparedness by practicing possible interview questions in other to boost his knowledge and mental state. This shows that Marcus was fully ready before the main interview.
If the elasticity of demand for spring break packages to cancun is -5 , and if you notice that this year in cancun the quantity of packages demanded increased by 10% , then what happened to the price of cancun vacation packages ?
Answer: Price reduced by 2%
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand shows how the demand for a good will change as a result of a change in price. Demand will usually increase as a result of a decrease in price because people tend to demand more when goods are cheaper.
The formula is;
Price elasticity of demand = ΔQuantity demanded / Δ Price
-5 = 10% / P
-5P = 10%
ΔP = -2%
Assume that divisional income from operations amounts to $215,000 and top management has established 15% as the minimum rate of return on divisional assets totaling $1,000,000. The residual income for the division is
Answer:
$65,000
Explanation:
The computation of the residual income is shown below;
Residual income = Operating income - target income
where,
Operating income is given in the question
And, the target income could be calculated by
= Average invested assets × required rate of return
= $1000,000 × 15%
= $150,000
So, the residual income is
= $215,000 - $150,000
= $65,000
A local restaurant offers an "all you can eat" Sunday brunch for $12. Susan eats four servings, but leaves half of a fifth helping uneaten. Why
Design of experiments is a technique that helps identify which variables have the most influence on the overall outcome of a process. Understanding which variables affect outcome is a very important part of quality planning.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Design of experiments can be defined as a systematic approach used to determine the relationship between factors (variables) affecting a process and its overall outcome or end result.
Generally, design of experiments involves the process of planning, conducting, evaluating and interpretation of controlled data to yield valid and objective outcomes.
Hence, design of experiments is a technique that helps identify which variables have the most influence on the overall outcome of a process.
This ultimately implies that, in order to achieve greater success and optimum level of output in an organization; design of experiments can be used to find cause-and-effect relationships of a process.
In conclusion, understanding which variables affect outcome is a very important part of quality planning.
All of the following are excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction except A. improved quality of life and the possibility for urban renewal. B. economic growth leading to a return on investment. C. public relations boost of being labeled a "major league city." D. civic pride and community spirit.
Answer:
B. economic growth leading to a return on investment.
Explanation:
All of the following are excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction except economic growth leading to a return on investment. Thus the correct option is B.
What is economic growth ?The economic growth of any country is determined by the ratio of production and consumption that takes place within a year and evaluates the flow of funds in the market by analyzing the purchasing parity of an individual.
The excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction are improved quality of life and the possibility for urban renewal which provides better assistance and job opportunities.
Subsidize stadium/arena construction helps in the improvement in public relations and appears as a "major league city" which helps in growth and development as well as community spirit.
Therefore, option B's economic growth leading to a return on investment is appropriate.
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The controller compares the bank deposit to the journal entry for cash receipts to ensure that the bank deposit matches the accounting records for the _______ account.
Answer:
Cash account
Explanation:
The controller compares the bank deposit to the journal entry for cash receipts to ensure that the bank deposit matches the accounting records for the Cash account.
The comparisms of the bank deposit to the journal by the controller who is the organization's lead accountant
in banking or financial institution is necessary so that accounting record are in order, by making sure that bank deposits are placed into a deposit account, so that it can matches accounting record for cash account. It should be noted that cash account are controlled by Federal Reserve's Regulation.
Economic profit in the long run is: Group of answer choices possible for both a pure monopoly and a pure competitor. possible for a pure monopoly but not for a pure competitor. impossible for both a pure monopolist and a pure competitor. only possible when barriers to entry are nonexistent.
Answer:
possible for a pure monopoly but not for a pure competitor
Explanation:
The economic profits are the profits in which the firm could be earned by the market power
As we know that in the perfect competition there is a freedom for entry and exit to the markets and also in this no market power due to which its profits are zero
Therefore it should be possible for the pure monopoly, not the pure competitor
Hence, option b is correct
Record and analyze installment notes (LO9-2)
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
On January 1, 2021, Stoops Entertainment purchases a building for $420,000, paying $100,000 down and borrowing the remaining $320,000, signing a 7%, 20-year mortgage. Installment payments of $2,480.96 are due at the end of each month, with the first payment due on January 31, 2021. Problem 9-1B Part 1 Required: 1. Record the purchase of the building on January 1, 2021. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Required information Journal entry worksheet Record the purchase of the building. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date General Journal Debit Credit January 01, 2021.
Answer:
January 1, 2021, building purchased
Dr Building 420,000
Cr Cash 100,000
Cr Notes payable 320,000
Explanation:
The building account (asset) must be recorded at the purchase cost. The mortgage is considered a note payable (long term liability), while the cash account (asset) decreases, therefore, it must be credited.
Assume that three identical units are purchased separately on the following three dates and at the respective costs:________. June 1 at $10 June 2 at $15 July 4 at $20 The company sells two units during the period. Conclude which inventory items are sold first and which unit remains in ending inventory if the company is using the LIFO perpetual cost flow assumption.
Answer:
Under last in, first out (LIFO) inventory method, the units purchased last are used to determine the cost of goods sold. This doesn't mean that exactly the last units purchased will be sold first, it is just used as an accounting tool.
In this case, the last unit purchased costed $20, and the immediately previous one costed $15. Under LIFO, these 2 units would have been sold (COGS = $35), and the ending inventory = $10 (the price of the "oldest" unit).
In the context of a production process such as a manufacturing plant, what is the technique used to identify all of the value-adding as well as non-value-adding processes that materials are subjected to within a plant, from raw material coming into the plant through delivery to the customer?
Answer: Value stream mapping
Explanation:
Value stream map is a visual representation of the steps that were taken in a process from the start of the process till the moment it gets to the customer.
The technique is used in the identificstion of all of the value-adding as well as non-value-adding processes that materials are subjected to within a plant, from raw material coming into the plant through delivery to the customer.
In the context of the BCG matrix, which of the following businesses would be classified as a dog? a. Bigs Steel, a metal manufacturer that has negligible market share in a slow-growing industry b. Ultimo Phone, a smartphone manufacturer that is the market leader in a rapidly growing industry c. Cleep Sweep, a detergent company that has been earning steady profits in a slow-growing industry d. Brain Cash, a finance company that is struggling for market share in a fast-growing industry
Answer:
A. Big steel, a metal manufacturer that has negligible market share in a slow-growing industry
Explanation:
All of the following statements regarding technical analysis are correct except A) technical analysts use terms such as trendline, support, and resistance in analyzing stocks. B) technical analysts rely on charts to predict the future prices of stocks. C) technical analysts rely heavily on financial ratios in their analysis of stocks. D) technical analysts attempt to predict the future movement of stock prices based on past trends.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Technical analysis is a trading tool used to evaluate investment and trading opportunities by gathering and analyzing trends from trading activities , thereby it is able to predict future prices of stocks based on past trends.
The analyst does not rely on financial ratios in the analysis of stocks as financial ratio is mostly used by fundamental analyst in financial performance evaluation and not by technical analysts in predicting changes in stock movements
