Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard costs for one unit of Fludex, as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Direct materials 2.50 ounces $ 22.00 per ounce $ 55.00 Direct labor 0.90 hours $ 16.00 per hour 14.40 Variable manufacturing overhead 0.90 hours $ 2.00 per hour 1.80 Total standard cost per unit $ 71.20 During November, the following activity was recorded related to the production of Fludex: Materials purchased, 14,000 ounces at a cost of $289,800. There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 4,050 ounces of material remained in ending inventory. The company employs 26 lab technicians to work on the production of Fludex. During November, they each worked an average of 150 hours at an average pay rate of $15.00 per hour. Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fludex on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs during November totaled $5,000. During November, the company produced 3,900 units of Fludex. Required: 1. For direct materials: a. Compute the price and quantity variances. b. The materials were purchased from a new supplier who is anxious to enter into a long-term purchase contract. Would you recommend that the company sign the contract

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation is shown below:

Material price variance

= Actual Quantity × (Standard Price - Actual Price)

= 14,000 × ($22 - $289,800 ÷ 14,000)

= 14,000 × ($22 - $20.70)

= 14,000 × $1.30

= $18,200 favorable

Material quantity variance

= Standard Price × (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)

= $22 × (3,900 units × 2.5 - 14,000 ounces - 4,050 ounces)

= $22 × (9,750 - 9,950)

= $22 × 200

= $4,400 unfavorable

b. Yes the contract should be signed as it is the actual price i.e $20.70 is less than the standard price $22


Related Questions

Movers Company manufactures sneakers. Production of its new sneakers for the coming three months is budgeted as follows: August 28,000 September 50,000 October 33,000 Each sneaker requires 2.5 hours of direct labor time. Direct labor wages average $16 per hour. Monthly variable overhead averages $10 per direct labor hour plus fixed overhead of $4,500. What is the total overhead budgeted for the month of September

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted overhead cost =$1,250,000

Explanation:

Budgeted overhead for the month of September = Total labour hours × overhead rate per hour

Total labor hours =  standard hours  × budgeted production units

=2.5 hours × 40,000= 125,000

Budgeted overhead cost Total = $10× 125,000 =$1250000

Budgeted overhead cost =$1,250,000

Answer:

$1,254,500

Explanation:

Solution

Recall that:

Production of sneakers for three months budgets were :

August= 28000

September = 50,000

October = 33,000

Each sneakers requires labor time = 2.5 hours

Labor wages average = $16.

Now,

The total overhead budgeted for the month of September is calculated as follows:

The total overhead budgeted for the month of September = Variable overhead + Fixed overhead

= (50,000 units * 2.5 direct labor hours per unit * $10 per direct labor hour) + $4,500

= $1,254,500

Therefore, the total overhead budgeted for the month of September is $1,254,500

Ahmed, a lawyer, sold his car to Carlos. Has an implied warranty of merchantability been created by this transaction? No, because Ahmed is not a merchant. Yes, because if the car is defective Carlos will have a right to return in to Ahmed. No, Ahmed has not implied so either orally or in written. Yes, because a car is "goods" and the Uniform Commercial Code applies to contracts for the sale of goods.

Answers

Answer:

A.  No, because Ahmed is not a merchant.

Explanation:

Implied warranty of merchantability is a law in contract which states that when there is a transaction between a seller (the merchant), and a buyer, there is an unwritten guarantee from the seller, that the product meets up to the ordinary standards of care. This means that the goods must be fit to do what the merchant says it will do.  Therefore, if the seller finds it defective, he could return it to the seller. and if the seller refuses to make a change, a legal case could be established. The merchant by law is a wholesaler or retailer, who sells goods in which he has expertise or special skills.

Ahmed in the question could be argued in court to not be a merchant of cars and as such, has no expertise with which he can make a guarantee for the car being sold to Carlos.

In its first month of operations, Literacy for the Illiterate opened a new bookstore and bought merchandise in the following order: (1) 150 units at $7 on January 1, (2) 590 units at $8 on January 8, and (3) 890 units at $10 on January 29. M7-12 Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost of Goods Sold, and Ending Inventory under Periodic LIFO [LO 7-3] Assume 1,110 units are on hand at the end of the month, calculate the cost of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold under the LIFO. Assume a periodic inventory system is used. (Round "Cost per Unit" to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Goods available for sale = $14,670

Ending inventory = $9,470

Cost of goods sold = $5,200

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Total units purchased = 150 + 590 + 890 = 1,630

Ending inventory = 1,110

Sales units = 1,630 units - 1,110 units = 520 units

Goods available for sale = 150 × $7 + 590 × $8 + 890 × $10

= $14,670

Ending inventory = 150 × $7 + 590 × $8 + 370 × $10

= $9,470

Cost of goods sold = $14,670 - $9,470

= $5,200

A work center uses kanban containers that hold 200 parts. To produce enough parts to fill a container, 60 minutes of setup plus run time are needed. Moving the container to the next workstation, waiting time, processing time at the next work station, and return of the empty container take 120 minutes. There is an overall demand rate of 10 units per minute. Calculate the number of containers needed for this process.

Answers

Answer:

9 containers

Explanation:

Data given

Container holds (capacity) = 200 units

Demand rate per minute = 10 units

The computation of number of containers needed is shown below:-

Time to fill container = Setup time + Processing time

= 60 + 120

= 180 minutes

Number of containers (n) = (Demand × Time to fill container) ÷ Capacity of the container

= (10 × 180) ÷ 200

= 1,800 ÷ 200

= 9 containers

Therefore for computing the number of containers we simply applied the above formula.

Under the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, a. the cash realizable value of accounts receivable is greater before an account is written off than after it is written off. b. Bad Debts Expense is debited when a specific account is written off as uncollectible. c. the cash realizable value of accounts receivable in the balance sheet is the same before and after an account is written off. d. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is closed each year to Income Summary.

Answers

Answer:

c. the cash realizable value of accounts receivable in the balance sheet is the same before and after an account is written off.

Explanation:

Under the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, the cash realizable value of accounts receivable in the balance sheet is the same before and after an account is written off and bad debt expenses is debited.

This means that in the period in which an account previously written off is collected, the income is unaffected.

Also, under the allowance method of accounting, total assets will remain unchanged when a particular account is being written off.

Indicate whether each of the following is either True/Fasle:
1. An S Corporation is a taxpaying entity.
2. If shareholders elect S Corporation status, the corporation generally pays no tax.
3. Stock received by a transferor in exchange for services does not count in determining whether the 80% control test has been met.
4. Under Sec. 351, no gain or loss is recognized by those who exchange property solely for stock of the recipient corporation.
5. When boot is received by a taxpayer transferring assets in a Sec. 351 exchange, gain must be recognized to the extent of the smaller of the realized gain or the FMV of the boot received.

Answers

Answer:

The following are the answers,

False - S organization could be a taste unit which suggests all the financial gain of the S company are going to be relocated to stockholders and also the tax is to be compensated by the stockholders and not the S organization. True – As per constant rationalization on top of you'll be able to settle this. False – Stock acknowledged on either methodology are going to be enclosed for control purpose. True – The profit or loss is merely predictable once the transmission isn't for sole perseverance. True - When boot is acknowledged by a remunerator shifting possessions in a very Sec. 351 discussion, gain should be documented to the level of the lesser of the complete expansion

Suppose that SoS sells both versions and wants to charge different prices for different versions. What is the highest price of the bluetooth version for the high-valuation buyers? (Hint: Since low-valuation buyers will not have an incentive to buy the more expensive version, the highest price of the stripped-down version for the low-valuation buyers is equal to their willingness to pay, i.e., pL = $250)

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Since the high valuation customers are willing to pay $500 for the Bluetooth headphones, that price should be set for the Bluetooth versions. The problem will arise if the high valuation customers shift to the stripped down version as well. However, since they care for the Bluetooth versions and stripped down versions separately, it is highly likely that they will prefer the Bluetooth headphones.

So the highest price that can be set for the Bluetooth headphones for the high value buyer will be $500.

5) If the price is set at $500 for high value customers and $250 for low value customers, total profit can be given as

Profit = 1,000,000 * (250 - 100) + 800,000 * (500 - 100)

Profit = 150,000,000 + 320,000,000 = $470 million

Dax Pet Foods compiled the following information for the year for its dog division Average operating assets $3,500,000 Controllable margin $315,000 Dax’s corporate office expects the division to earn a minimum return of 8%. Suppose the dog division invests in a new machine that will produce a new dog food product. The machine is expected to generate $19,500 of controllable profit and will cost $150,000. If Dax buys the new machine, what happens to ROI?

Answers

Answer:$2836360

Explanation:

[10 points] Suppose Wilwaukee Telecom offers its users the option of paying either (a) $2.00 per minute for telephone service or (b) a $125 flat charge for a year of unlimited toll-free calls. Consider a customer with an annual demand for telephone service of P = 11 – 0.1Q, where P is the price per minute and Q is the number of minutes of calls made per year. Calculate the consumer surplus for each of the plans (a) and (b).

Answers

Answer:

For plan A, P = 2.

Then from demand curve, 2 = 11-.1Q

So .1Q = 9

Q* = 90

B) under plan b, P = zero

So make 11 = .1Q

Q* = 110

Now Consumer surplus from a)

CS = .5*(11-2)*90 = ∆ABC

= .5*9*90 = 405

From b)

CS = .5*11*110 - 125 = ∆ ADE - fixed fee

= 605-125 = 480

Alex Company prepares its statement of cash flows using the direct method for operating activities. For the year ended December 31, 2018, Alex Company reports the following activity: Sales on account $2,100,000 Cash sales 1,110,000 Decrease in accounts receivable 915,000 Increase in accounts payable 108,000 Increase in inventory 72,000 Cost of good sold 1,575,000 What is the amount of cash collections from customers reported by Alex Company for the year ended December 31, 2018

Answers

Answer:

The amount of cash collections from customers reported by Alex company for the year ended December 31, 2018 is $4,125,000.

Explanation:

Cash collection refers to the collection of cash from from an individual or a business whom invoice has been issued to. Any invoice unpaid are noted as being outstanding.

Cash collection fomular is therefore;

Cash collection = Sales on account + Cash sales + Decrease in accounts receivable

=$2,100,000 +$1,110,000 + $915,000

=$4,125,000

Library, Inc. has 2,500 shares of 4%, $50 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. The board of directors declared and paid a $3,000 dividend in 2017. In 2018, $18,000 of dividends are declared and paid. What are the dividends received by the preferred and common shareholders in 2018?

Answers

Answer:

preferred stocks = 2,500 stocks x 4% x $50 par value = $5,000 preferred dividends per year

common stock = 50,000 stocks outstanding of $1 par value

in 2017, $3,000 in dividends are distributed, all to preferred stocks

In 2018, $18,000 in dividends are distributed, $7,000 to preferred stock ($2,000 cumulative from last year and $5,000 from this year) and $11,000 are distributed to common stockholders.

In 2018, each preferred stock received = $7,000 / 2,500 stocks = $2.80 per preferred stock. Each common stockholder received $11,000 / 50,000 = $0.22 per common stock.

EHW Office Supplies, Inc. uses the perpetual inventory system. On September 4, 2019,EHW sold merchandise inventory on account at a price of $50,000 with payment terms of 1/10, n/30. The merchandise cost EHW $40,000. On September 12, 2019, the customer pays the proper amount due for the merchandise based on the credit terms. How much will be credited to Accounts Receivable when recording the collection

Answers

Answer:

$50,000

Explanation:

The cash payment was made within the discount period of 10 days,hence the amount received in respect of the sales on account is face value minus discount of 1%.

When sales was made EHW would have debited accounts receivable with $50,000 and credited same to sale revenue.

Cash received=$50,000*(1-1%)=$49,500

discount =$50,000-$49,500=$500

The appropriate entries for cash collection:

Dr cash    $49,500

Dr discount allowed  $500

Cr accounts receivable    $50,000

Sports Bar and Tasty Bakery are adjacent businesses with adjoining parking lots. Sports Bar offers Tasty a discount on purchases if the bakery will not tow the cars of Sports Bar's patrons who park in the bakery's lot. The discount is legally sufficient consideration



a. because it is a promise of something of value.


b. only if Tasty uses it.


c. only if Sports Bar adds a cash rebate.


d. under no circumstances.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option A: because it is a promise of something of value.

Explanation:

To begin with, in order to understand that the discount is legally sufficient consideration it is necessary to understand that it is due to the fact that what the company is offering is something of value for them, therefore that they decide to offer it to the other business in order to make an agreement according to the situation that they are both in. Moreover, that promise is consider to be legitim in court if it was stated in a written way in where both parties agree to the terms of use.

Are monopolies economically​ efficient? Consider the market to the right. Compared to the perfectly competitive​ outcome, what would be the change in surplus if instead the market had one supplier that was a ​ monopoly?

Answers

Answer:

Deadweight loss (Triangle between all three lines, hits all three points).

Explanation:

This is explained to be triangle between all three lines as it hits all three points involved.

It can also be explained to be Harberger's triangle in the sense that the loss occurring in the trade of a good or service due to market power of buyers or sellers or a government intervention, or other bodies concerned is lost due when it is not produced maximumly to reach everyone who meeds it.

Deadweight loss, also can be a measure of lost economic efficiency when the socially optimal quantity of a good or a service is not produced. Non-optimal production can be caused by monopoly pricing in the case of artificial scarcity, a positive or negative externality, a tax or subsidy, or a binding price ceiling or price floor such as a minimum wage.

The conversion rate is restated for all stock dividends and splits. Coffee had the following stock transactions in 2005 and 2006:

1/1/2005 - Sold 30,000 shares of common stock at $20 per share.
1/1/2005 - Sold 10,000 shares of preferred stock at $100 per share.
4/1/2005 - Issued at 50 percent stock dividend when the market price is $26 per share.
9/1/2005 - Purchased 4,000 treasury shares at $30 per share.
10/1/2005 - Sold 1,000 of the treasury shares at $32 per share.
11/1/2005 - Sold 2,000 of the treasury shares at $25 per share.
12/1/2005 - Issued a 2-1 for stock split.
12/20/2005 - Declared the required dividend to preferred stock holders and a $.25 per share dividend to common stockholders. Dividends are payable on 12/31/2005.

Prepare journal entries to record all of the above business events

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Jan 1

Cash (30,000 Shares × $20)   $600,000

    To  Common Stock (30,000 Shares × $2)    $60,000

    To Paid In Capital in Excess of Par - Common Stock $540,000

(Being the sale of the common stock is recorded)

On Jan 1

Cash (10,000 Shares × $100)     $600,000

         To Preferred Stock (10,000 Shares × $100)  $1,000,000

(Being the sale of the preferred stock is recorded)

On Jan 4

Retained Earnings (30,000 × 50% × $26)   $390,000

         To Common Stock (15,000 shares × $2)   $30,000

         To Paid In Capital in Excess of Par - Common Stock $360,000

(Being the issued of the stock dividend is recorded)

On Jan 9

Treasury Stock (4,000 Shares × $30)   $120,000

        To Cash   $120,000

(Being the purchase of treasury stock is recorded)

On Jan 10

Cash (1,000 Shares × $32)   $32,000

   To  Treasury Stock (1,000 Shares × $30)  $30,000

     To Paid in Capital from Treasury Stock $2,000

(Being the sale of the treasury stock is recorded)

On Jan 11

Cash (2,000 Shares × $25)     $50,000

Paid in Capital - Treasury Stock   $2,000

Retained Earnings $8,000

           To Treasury Stock (2,000 Shares × $30)    $60,000

(Being the sale of the treasury stock is recorded)

On Jan 12

Since the shares are issued for  2 to 1 i.e the number of shares is rises from 29,000 shares to 58,000 shares due to which the par value is decreased from $2 to $1 per share. So the new 29,000 shares were to be distributed

On Dec 20

Retained Earnings  $74,500

     To Dividend Payable - Preferred Stock (10,000 Shares × 100 × 6%)    $60,000

     To Dividend Payable - Common Stock (58,000 Shares × $0.25)   $14,500

(Being the dividend is declared)

Discussion Questions What project management tasks should Kelvin perform before his next meeting? What change management tasks should Kelvin perform before his next meeting, and how do these tasks fit within the project management process? Had you been in Kelvin’s place, what would you have done differently to prepare for this meeting?

Answers

Answer:

The overview of that same given problem is outlined in the following portion on the explanation.

Explanation:

(1)...

Kelvin will organize a meeting that comprises each trustee of suspense to keep them informed of the mission design communicate, advise to involve all those who may be concerned about the undertaking. All due respect, identity management is the responsibility of everyone in the organization.

(2)...

Kelvin became evidently up to date in ventures. His entitlements with either the beginning of the explanation of his undertaking indicate that he organized without grabbing the task's approval from alternate collaborators.

His key priorities would be to construct a point-by-point business plan as well as assign portions of something to other selection makers. By splitting the task, Kelvin would have the freedom to focus on his project managing operation, whilst the corresponding chiefs might have become experts in interpreting the job, the sets of capabilities assigned to the execution of the task, the start and end deadlines of the contract, the calculation including its effort needed for both the completion costs as well as the identification of circumstances between as well as between chores.

(3)...

Reconsidering organizational change assignments seems to be certainly just something Kelvin requires to reconstitute already when he ends up going with his next conference.

Such adjustments that I will make comprise of revamping the framework of job breakup, as well as internal engagement before and after the development's initial stages. Mostly during the conference, he specifies the idea of his strategy, like:

Tags provided for activities. List among all-time limits. Description of weekly modifications It gets insulin resistance to its management strategy after the presentation.

Assume there is a decrease in the market demand for a good sold by price-taking firms that are initially producing the profit-maximizing level of output. How will the market adjust over time? Firms will exit the market, causing price to fall until positive profits are eliminated. Firms will exit the market, causing price to rise until losses are eliminated. Firms will enter the market, causing price to rise until losses are eliminated. Firms will enter the market, causing price to fall until positive profits are eliminated.

Answers

Answer: Firms will exit the market, causing price to rise until losses are eliminated

Explanation:

When there is a decrease in demand in a Perfectly Competitive Market, firms will have to start producing at a lower Quantity to manage their Marginal cost. This leads to Economic losses on their part in the short run.

In the long run however, should the situation remain the same, the new price would be less than their Average Cost which would deepen Economic losses. Firms would respond by exiting the market in the long run.

As the firms exit, the supply curve shifts left as supply drops. This drop in supply leads to a price rise. The exits will continue until enough firms leave that the market's remaining firms will stop suffering economic losses.

On January 1, 2019, a company issued $401,600 of 10-year, 12% bonds. The interest is payable semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. The issue price was $417,153 based on a 10% market interest rate. The effective-interest method of amortization is used. Rounding all calculations to the nearest whole dollar, what is the interest expense for the six-month period ending June 30, 2019?

Answers

Answer:

$ 20,857.65  

Explanation:

The interest expense for the first interest expense is cash proceeds from the bond issuance multiplied by the 10% market interest rate adjusted for semiannual amount by multiplying by 6 months and dividing by 12 months.

Interest expense=cash proceeds*market interest rate*6/12

cash proceeds is $417,153

market interest rate is 10%

interest expense for the six-month period ending June 30 2019=$417,153*10%*6/12=$ 20,857.65  

The first interest expense is closest to $ 20,857.65  

An outside supplier has offered to provide the annual requirement of 7,200 of the parts for only $13 each. The company estimates that 60% of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost above could be eliminated if the parts are purchased from the outside supplier. Assume that direct labor is an avoidable cost in this decision. Based on these data, the financial advantage (disadvantage) of purchasing the parts from the outside supplier would be:

Answers

Super corporation produces a part in the manufactures of its product. The unit cost is $21 computed as follows:

An outside supplier has offered to provide the annual requirement of 7,200 of the parts for only $13 each. The company estimates that 60% of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost above could be eliminated if the parts are purchased from the outside supplier. Assume that direct labor is an avoidable cost in this decision. Based on these data, the financial advantage (disadvantage) of purchasing the parts from the outside supplier would be:

                                                                        $

Direct material                                                 6

Direct labour                                                    8

Variable manufacturing overhead                2

Fixed manufacturing overhead                     5

Total cost                                                        21

Answer:

Total financial advantage of buying from the supplier $43,200

Explanation:

Unit relevant variable  cost of making= 6+8 +2 = 16

                                                                                    $

Variable cost of making (   16×    7200) =             115,200      

Variable of buying           (13   ×7200)                    93,600

Savings in variable cost                                         21,600

Savings in fixed cost  (60%*72300 × 5)                 21600

Total savings from buying                                   43,200

 Total financial advantage of buying from the supplier $43,200

Money's power to buy goods and services changes ________.

Answers

Answer:

...with rates of inflation.

Explanation:

The more that a particular currency appears in the market without any work (value) being associated with that currency, the smaller the value of that particular form of currency (For example, the U.S. dollar). When inflation is high, banks will increase interest rates on loans in order to get rid of some of the of the surplus currency in the market, bringing down inflation and increasing the total value of a particular form of currency.

At the beginning of last year, Tarind Corporation budgeted $900,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead and chose a denominator level of activity of 600,000 machine-hours. At the end of the year, Tari's fixed manufacturing overhead budget variance was $12,000 favorable. Its fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance was $19,200 favorable. Actual direct labor-hours for the year were 625,000. What was Tari's total standard machine-hours allowed for last year's output?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 612800 hours

Explanation:

Solution

Recall that:

At the start of last year, Tari Corporation budgeted $900,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead and chose a denominator level of activity of 600,000 machine-hours.

At the end of the year, Tari's fixed manufacturing overhead budget variance was $12000 favorable. Its fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance was $19200 favorable. The direct actual labor-hours for the year were 625,000. What was Tari's standard total machine-hours allowed for last year's output?

Now,

The Budgeted at beginning of  the year =  $900,000

fixed manufacturing overhead for =  600,000 machine hours

Thus,

The Standard = $900,000 / 600,000 hours = $1.5 fixed overhead / machine/machining hour

So,

At end of year, manufacturing overhead volume was $19,200 favorable which means  that,

$19200 / $1.5 = 12800 additional hours.

Total Standard Machine Allowance Allowed for output = 600,000 +12800 = 612800 hours

Therefore, Tari's total standard machine-hours allowed for last year's output is 612800 hours

If  Tarind Corporation budgeted $900,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead and chose a denominator level of activity of 600,000 machine-hours. At the end of the year, Its fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance was $19,200 favorable. What Tari's total standard machine-hours allowed for last year's output will be is: 612,800 machine hours

Using this formula

Total standard machine-hours=Machine -hours level of activity+ [Fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance÷(Fixed manufacturing overhead÷ Machine -hours level of activity)]

Where:

Machine -hours level of activity=600,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance=$19,200

Fixed manufacturing overhead=$900,000

Let plug in the formula

Total standard machine-hours=600,000+[$19,200÷($900,000÷600,000)]

Total standard machine-hours=600,000+($19,200÷1.5)

Total standard machine-hours=600,000+12,800

Total standard machine-hours=612,800 machine hours

Inconclusion if Tarind Corporation budgeted $900,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead and chose a denominator level of activity of 600,000 machine-hours. At the end of the year, Its fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance was $19,200 favorable. What Tari's total standard machine-hours allowed for last year's output will be is: 612,800 machine hours

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/17272909

Purdum Farms borrowed $16 million by signing a five-year note on December 31, 2017. Repayments of the principal are payable annually in installments of $3.2 million each. Purdum Farms makes the first payment on December 31, 2018 and then prepares its balance sheet. What amount will be reported as current and long-term liabilities, respectively, in connection with the note at December 31, 2018, after the first payment is made?

Answers

Answer:

Current liabilities   $3.2 million

long-term liabilities =$16 million-$3.2 million-$3.2 million=$9.6 million

Explanation:

The amount classified as current liabilities as at 31st December 2018 is the portion of the loan repayable within a year,that the repayment due at 31st December 2019 which is $3.2 million.

The amount to be classified as long term liabilities is the balance of the loan after having taken out the payment in year 1 as well as the repayment to be made in year 2

On December 31, 2017, Berclair Inc. had 560 million shares of common stock and 5 million shares of 9%, $100 par value cumulative preferred stock issued and outstanding. On March 1, 2018, Berclair purchased 168 million shares of its common stock as treasury stock. Berclair issued a 5% common stock dividend on July 1, 2018. Four million treasury shares were sold on October 1. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018, was $1,050 million.
Also outstanding at December 31 were 30 million incentive stock options granted to key executives on September 13, 2013. The options were exercisable as of September 13, 2017, for 30 million common shares at an exercise price of $56 per share. During 2018, the market price of the common shares averaged $70 per share.
Required:
a. Compute Berclair's basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Basic Earnings Per Share  = $1,44

Diluted Earnings Per Share = $1,38

Explanation:

Basic Earnings Per Share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Calculation of Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018,  $1,050,000,000

Less cumulative preferred stock dividend                      ($45,000,000)

Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock    $1,005,000,000

Calculation of Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

1 January Outstanding Common Shares                        560,000,000

March 1 - Purchases (10/12×168,000,000)                       140,000,000

October 1 - Sold (3/12×4,000,0000)                                    (1,000,000)

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares            699,000,000

Basic Earnings Per Share = $1,005,000,000/699,000,000

                                            = $1,44

Diluted Earnings Per Share = Adjusted Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Calculation of Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares (Basic)            699,000,000

Incentive Stock Options                                                                  30,000,000

Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares        729,000,000

Diluted Earnings Per Share = $1,005,000,000/ 729,000,000

                                               = $1,38

The following data pertain to last year's operations at Tredder Corporation, a company that produces a single product: Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 20,000 Units sold 19,000 Selling price per unit $100.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $12.00 Direct labor $25.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $3.00 Variable selling and administrative $2.00 Fixed expenses per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $500,000 Fixed selling and administrative $600,000 What was the absorption costing net operating income last year?

Answers

Answer:

Net operating income= 27,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units produced 20,000

Units sold 19,000

Selling price per unit $100.00

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials $12.00

Direct labor $25.00

Variable manufacturing overhead $3.00

Variable selling and administrative $2.00

Fixed expenses per year:

Fixed manufacturing overhead $500,000

Fixed selling and administrative $600,000

Under the absorption costing method, the fixed manufacturing overhead gets included in the unitary production cost. First, we need to calculate the unitary product cost.

Unitary product cost= (12 + 25 + 3) + (500,000/20,000)

Unitary product cost= 40 + 25= $65

Income statement:

Sales= 100*19,000= 1,900,000

COGS= 65*19,000= (1,235,000)

Gross profit= 665,000

Variable selling and administrative= (2*19,000)=(38,000)

Fixed selling and administrative= (600,000)

Net operating income= 27,000

When I called about the cost of these items, it was implied that my total would only be $35.00

Answers

Answer:

Each Item Cost 11.6666667

Explanation:

35.00 / 3 = 11.6666667

So each item cost about 11.66 or 11.67

At the beginning of 20D, Braga Company had office supplies inventory of $800. During 20D, the company purchased office supplies amounting to $2,500 (paid for in cash and debited to office supplies inventory). At December 31, 20D, the end of the accounting year, a count of office supplies still on hand reflected $500. The adjusting entry Braga Company will record on December 31, 20D to adjust the office supplies inventory account would include a A) debit to office supplies expense for $2,800. B) debit to office supplies inventory for $2,800. C) debit to supplies expense for $2,500. D) credit to office supplies inventory for $500.

Answers

Answer:

A) debit to office supplies expense for $2,800

Explanation:

When Supplies is purchased, Debit supplies and credit Cash/Accounts payable. As Supplies are used up, debit supplies expense (with the amount used) and Credit Supplies account.

The movement in the balance of supplies at the start and end of a period is as a result of usage and purchases. While usage reduces the balance in supplies, purchases increases the balance. This may be expressed mathematically as  

Opening balance + purchases - units used = closing balance  

Hence,

$800 + $2500 - amount used = $500

amount used up = $800 + $2500 - $500

= $2800

Abbott Landscaping purchased a tractor at a cost of $30,000 and sold it three years later for $16,200. Abbott recorded depreciation using the straight-line method, a five-year service life, and a $4,000 residual value. Tractors are included in the Equipment account.

Assume the tractor was sold for $12,400 instead of $19,800. Record the sale.

Answers

Answer:

                                                                    Debit Credit

Cash                                                         $16,200  

Accumulated depreciation-equipment $15,600  

Gain on sale of equipment                                  1,800

Equipment                                                        30,000

(To record sale of equipment)  

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

Equipment=$30,000

Cash=$16,200

Therefore,The accumulated depreciation would be=($30,000-4,000)/5*3

The accumulated depreciation would be=$15,600

Therefore, the sale to record would be as follows:

                                                                      Debit Credit

Cash                                                         $16,200  

Accumulated depreciation-equipment $15,600  

Gain on sale of equipment                                  1,800

Equipment                                                        30,000

(To record sale of equipment)  

After a retiring from a successful business​ career, you would like to make a donation to your university. This donation will go into the​ school’s endowment pool and the returns generated from the donation will support the salary of a new professor in the business school on a perpetual basis. The university expects to earn returns of​ 5.5% on its endowment pool. You may assume that any distributions to support the salary will be made annually.

Part A) You can make a donation today (t=0) in the amount of $2,500,000. The first cash flow distribution from your donation to cover the professor's salary will take place in one year (at t=1). Which of the following is closest to the annual salary payment that can be made as a result of your donation?

A. $2,500,000
B. $454,545
C. $100,000
D. $137,500

Part B) After further discussions, the university determines that the employment agreement with the new professor will call for annual salary increases of 2%. Given this new requirement, and assuming the first salary distribution will still occur one year from today, what is the starting salary (at t=1) that can be supported with your $2,500,000 donation?

A. $50,000
B. $187,500
C. $140,250
D. $87,500

Answers

Answer:

Part A) D. $137,500

Part B) C. $140,250

Explanation:

Part A) The computation of annual salary payment is shown below:-

Annual salary = Donation made × Interest rate

= $2,500,000 × 5.5%

= $137,500

So, for computing the annual salary we simply multiply the donation made with interest rate.

Part B) The computation of starting salary is shown below:-

Starting salary = Annual salary + Increased annual salary

= $137,500 + 2%

= $140,250

Therefore for computing the starting salary we simply added the annual salary with increased annual salary.

On January 1, a company issued and sold a $408,000, 9%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $403,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Bond interest expense Dr, $18,610

         To Cash $18360

           To Discount on bonds $250

(Being first interest payment is recorded)

For recording the first interest payment we simply debited the bond interest expenses as it increased the expenses and we credited cash and discount on bonds as  it reduced the assets and the discount should be credited

Working Note

Total discount on bonds issued = Sold bonds - Received proceeds

= $408,000 - $403,000

= $5,000

Amortization of Semi Annual Discount = Total discount on bonds issued ÷ Number of periods

= $5,000 ÷ 20

= $250

Cash interest paid = Sold bonds × Interest rate × From Jan to June ÷ Total number of months in a year

= $408,000 × 9% × 6 ÷ 12

= $18,360

Total Interest expense = Cash interest paid + Amortization of Semi Annual Discount

= $18,360 + $250

= $18,610

The following costs result from the production and sale of 5,000 drum sets manufactured by Tight Drums Company for the year ended December 31, 2017. The drum sets sell for $350 each. The company has a 25% income tax rate.

Variable production costs
Plastic for casing $ 185,000
Wages of assembly workers 510,000
Drum stands 230,000
Variable selling costs
Sales commissions 175,000
Fixed manufacturing costs
Taxes on factory 5,000
Factory maintenance 10,000
Factory machinery depreciation 70,000
Fixed selling and administrative costs
Lease of equipment for sales staff 10,000
Accounting staff salaries 60,000
Administrative management salaries 140,000

Prepare contribution margin income statement for the company.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the contribution margin income statement for the company is presented below:

                                 Tight Drums Company

                    Contribution margin income statement

                    For the year ended December 31, 2017

Sales (5,000 drums × $350)      $1,750,000

Less: Variable cost

Plastic for casing -$185,000

Wages of assembly workers $510,000

Drum stands $230,000

Variable selling costs

Sales commissions $175,000

Total variable cost                                         -$1,100,000

Contribution margin                                        $650,000

Less: Fixed cost

Fixed manufacturing costs

Taxes on factory $5,000

Factory maintenance $10,000

Factory machinery depreciation $70,000

Fixed selling and administrative costs

Lease of equipment for sales staff $10,000

Accounting staff salaries $60,000

Administrative management salaries $140,000

Total fixed cost                                                          -$295,000

Net operating income                                                 $355,000

Less: income tax expense at 25%                             -$88,750

Net income                                                                   $266,250

We simply deduct the variable cost and fixed cost from the sales revenue so that the net operating income could come and then deducted the income tax expense so that net income could arrive

Other Questions
Is there more that you and your family could do to recycle? Can you come up with three (3) ideas to reuse some of the waste products in your home? 3.Kitty says, If something happened once, it can happen again. Do you agree with the statement? Why or why not? Why is this important to remember? rectangle with length 11 1/2 in. and width 8 in The area of this rectangle is____________ in2. What times what gives you 1,000,000 I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST, AND 30 POINTS SO PLEASE HELP ME, IT'S URGENT! What is the axis of symmetry for the function f(x)=7-4x+x2?X=-3x = -2x = 2x= 3 Which role is NOT played by the small intestine?aChemical digestion by enzymes bCarbohydrate absorption cPropulsion of digested substances dVitamin Production what is the role of a cytoplasm According to the text, what are the factors contributing to global warming? which civilization played on economic role in expanding cultural connections between Europe and africa What is 15,379 times 51 What can happen if the excretory system doesn't work properly ? What did Hitler call his followers and army? Describe a few ways in which an individual person can help protect biodiversity. at the beginning of the civil war, where was the large coast line, in the north or the south? In a shipping company distribution center, an open cart of mass 50 kg is rolling to the left at a speed of 5 m/s. You can ignore friction between the cart and the floor. A 15 kg package slides down a chute that makes an angle of 27 degrees below the horizontal. The package leaves the chute with a speed of 3 m/s, and lands in the cart after falling for 0.75 seconds. The package comes to a stop in the cart after 4 seconds. What is:a) the speed of the package just before it lands in the cart The area manager of the Red, White, and Brew Restaurants is considering two possible expansion alternatives. The required investments, expected controllable margins, and the ROIs of each are as follows: Project Investment Controllable Margin ROI Phoenix $120,000 $30,000 25% Chicago $540,000 $50,000 9.25% The Red, White, and Brew segment has currently $2,000,000 in invested capital and a controllable margin of $250,000.1. Which one of following projects will increase the Red, White, and Brew divisions ROI?O Both the Phoenix and Chicago optionsO Only the Phoenix optionO Only the Chicago optionO Neither the Phoenix nor the Chicago options Which language is an example of a fifth-generation language? When money is deposited in the bank for later use, it is a ___ The graph of Y = COS X+ is the graph of the y = cos(x) shifted in which direction?T2 units to the left2units to the rightunits up2 units down