Answer:
794 composite units.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the firm's break-even point in composite units
First step
Contribution Margin per Composite Unit:
Youth model $700
($140× sales mix of 5 )
Adult model model $4,365
($485× sales mix of 9)
Recreational model $3,210
( $535 × sales mix of 6 )
Contribution Margin per Composite Unit=8,275
($700+$4,365+$3,210)
Now let determine the Break-even Sales in Composite Units using this formula
Break-even Sales in Composite Units = Total Fixed Costs/Contribution Margin per Composite Unit
Let plug in the formula
Break-even Sales in Composite Units = $6,570,000/$8,275
Break-even Sales in Composite Units = $793.9
Break-even Sales in Composite Units = 794 composite units
Therefore the firm's break-even point in composite units is 794 composite units.
The Rolling Department of Oak Ridge Steel Company had 3,600 tons in beginning work in process inventory (50% complete). During July, 59,500 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on July 31 was 3,000 tons (40% complete).
What are the total equivalent units for direct materials for July if materials are added at the beginning of the process?
Hellman Industries is estimating the weighted average cost of capital of its new project. The company plan to finance this new project by 50 percent ordinary shares, 10 percent preference equity and rest by issuing debt. The return on FTSE 100 index is 11.4 percent and the 3 months’ treasury bills yield is 4%. The Hellman beta is 1.05. The average yield to maturity of Hellman semiannual coupon bonds is 8.3 percent. The Preference share are currently valued at £76, with a par value of £100 and an 8% dividend. The Hellman Industries is in the 40% marginal Tax bracket. a. Find the Pretax cost of Debt,
Question Completion:
a. Find the Pretax cost of Debt, cost of preference, and ordinary shares.
b. Calculate Hellman Pre- tax and after Tax WACC.
Answer:
Hellman Industries
a) Pretax cost of debt = Yield on bonds = 8.3%
b) Cost of Common equity
= 11.77%
c) Cost of preferred stock
= 10.53%
d) Pre-tax WACC
= 10.3%
e) After-tax WACC
= 8.93%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Weight of Common stock = 50%
Weight of Preferred stock = 10%
Weight of Debts (Bonds) = 40% (100% - 50% - 10%)
Market return on common stock = 11.4%
Risk-free return (treasury bills yield) = 4%
Beta = 1.05
Average yield to maturity of Hellman semiannual coupon bonds = 8.3%
Market price of Preferred stock = £76 per share
Par value of Preferred stock = £100
Dividend rate of Preferred stock = 8%
Dividend per share = £8 (£100 * 8%)
Cost of Preferred stock = £8/£76 * 100 = 10.53%
Marginal tax rate = 40%
a) Pretax cost of debt = Yield on bonds = 8.3%
After-tax cost of debt = 8.3% (1 - 0.4) = 4.98%
b) Cost of Common equity, Re = Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Market Return - Risk Free Rate) = 4% + 1.05 x (11.4% - 4%)
= 4% + 1.05 * 7.4%
= 4% + 7.77%
= 11.77%
c) Cost of preferred stock = Dividend per share/Price * 100
= $8/$76 * 100
= 10.53%
d) Pre-tax WACC = 50% * 11.77% + 10% * 10.53% + 40% * 8.3%
= 5.885 + 1.053 + 3.32
= 10.258
= 10.3%
e) After-tax WACC = 50% * 11.77% + 10% * 10.53% + 40% * 4.98%
= 5.885 + 1.053 + 1.992
= 8.93%
According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., $110,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, $25,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes.a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%.
Answer: $9,800
Explanation:
Payroll taxes = Social security + Medicare +State unemployment + Federal unemployment
= (110,000 * 6%) + (110,000 * 1.5%) + (25,000 * 5.4%) + (25,000 * 0.8%)
= 6,600 + 1,650 + 1,350 + 200
= $9,800
The papilla supplies nourishment to the
Answer:
Papilla: Cells filled with capillaries that supply nourishment to the cells around it.
Susan uses her office building as collateral to access credit and take out a loan from the bank. Because of the loan, she can hire three people to help her manage her business.
Answer:
property rights
Explanation:
edmentum/plato
Preparing a Budgeted Income Statement Oliver Company provided the following information for the coming year: Units produced and sold 160,000 Cost of goods sold per unit $6.30 Selling price $11 Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit $1.10 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $423,000 Tax rate 33 % Required: Prepare a budgeted income statement for Oliver Company for the coming year. Round all income statement amounts to the nearest dollar.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement is presented below:
Sales $1,760,000 (160,000 × $11)
Less: cost of goods sold ($1,008,000) (160,000 × $6.30)
Gross margin $752,000
Less: Variable selling and administrative expenses ($176,000) (160,000 × $1.10)
Less: Fixed selling and administrative expenses ($423,000)
Operating income $153,000
Less: INcome taxes ($50,490)
Net income $102,510
a face value of $450 million. The bonds pay interest each March 31 and September 30, beginning March 31, 2022. The effective interest rate established by the market was 8%. Assuming that Auerbach issued the bonds for $388,844,955, what interest expense would it recognize in its 2021 income statement
Answer:
$7,776,899
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what interest expense would it recognize in its 2021 income statement
Interest expense= $388,844,955 * 8% * (3 months/12 months)
Interest expense= $31,107,596.4 * 3/12
Interest expense= $7,776,899
Therefore the interest expense that would be recognize in its 2021 income statement is $7,776,899
Identify a new product that is based on an innovation in technology, and draw up a strategic technical plan for its development. Be sure to discuss the risk factors at each stage, and indicate how you would deal with each.
"An electric car" is a new product that depends upon technological innovation.
Its progress is guided by a strategic technology plan:
The production of new ideas:
The lithium-ion battery throughout the electric vehicle will provide the energy needed to run its engine. Installation of the battery would ensure it can do all the functions which the consumer would expect from a typical vehicle.The idea is evaluated:
The lithium-ion battery-powered electric car ought to be able to equal the speed of a gasoline or diesel-powered vehicle.Analysis of the business environment:
Due to its reduced mileage, such a car would be perfect for customers who are unable to pay the rising cost of oil for the vehicles. Thus, electric vehicles would've been ideal to clients with fundamental part from middle income to high class. Its car would attract a huge number of customers, as consumers are looking for vehicles that may help them save cash on gasoline prices.Development:
The fuel or diesel cylinder and batteries would be fitted in the car's bonnet. The rest of the car assembly process will proceed normally usual.Commercialization:
Customers will be able to buy cars through a countrywide dealer network.The car's battery plays a significant role in each step of the process. Whereas if a car's batteries run out while it was on the road, it could be recharged using another energy source. During a crisis, solar plates will absorb the sun and power a battery. As a result, the vehicle will keep running smoothly.Learn more:
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Which of the following statements is the most correct?
a. A borrower's long-term debt typically has a higher interest rate than its short-term debt.
b. Debt that is infrequently traded (less liquid) typically has a lower interest rate than similar but highly traded debt.
c. Variable (floating) rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are low.
d. Variable (floating) rate debt should never be used by healthcare providers because it is too risky.
e. Fixed interest rate debt is more prevalent when long-term borrowing rates are high.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i think it has been explain according to the option
Labor data for making one gallon of finished product in Bing Company are as follows. (1) Price—hourly wage rate $16.70, payroll taxes $0.60, and fringe benefits $1.40. (2) Quantity—actual production time 1.60 hours, rest periods and cleanup 0.30 hours, and setup and downtime 0.20 hours. Compute the following. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)
(a) Standard direct labor rate per hour. $ ______
(b) Standard direct labor hours per gallon. hours
(c) Standard labor cost per gallon. $______
Answer:
a. Standard direct labor rate per hour = Hourly wage rate + Payroll taxes + Fringe benefits
Standard direct labor rate per hour = $16.70 + $0.60 + $1.40
Standard direct labor rate per hour = $18.70
b. Standard direct labor hours per gallon = Actual production time + Rest periods and cleanup + Setup and downtime
Standard direct labor hours per gallon = 1.60 hours + 0.30 hours + 0.20 hours
Standard direct labor hours per gallon = 2.1 hours
c. Standard labor cost per gallon = Standard direct hours per gallon * Standard direct labor rate per hour
Standard labor cost per gallon = 2.1 hours * $18.70
Standard labor cost per gallon = $39.27
Old Tired Professor Mullen, Inc. has $20,000 of ending (EI) finished goods inventory. If beginning (BI) finished goods inventory was $10,000 and Cost of Goods Sold (CGS) (OUT) was $40,000, how much would the Old Tired Professor report for Cost of Goods Manufactured (CGM) (IN)
Difference between beginning and ending CoG: 20,000-10,000 = 10,000
Difference + sold:
10,000 + 40,000 = 50,000
Answer: $50,000
Chad is the founder of a firm producing self-driving vehicles. Because the industry is so new and chaotic, Chad favors a top-down strategic planning approach in which he exerts strong control over all aspects of the business, from product development and design to manufacturing and marketing. What is wrong with this scenario?
a. The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top- down approach to be effective.
b. The top-down approach can only be applied to specific business functions.
c. The top-down approach leaves other employees uncertain about their roles in the company.
d. The top-down approach is expensive to maintain, leaving the company at a competitive disadvantage.
Answer:
A)The self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Explanation:
Top-down analysis can be regarded as utilization of comprehensive factors to serve as basis for making decision . This top-down approach helps in
identifying the big picture as well as all of its components. It usually serves as
driving force as regards the end goal.
Top-down is commonly used in domain of macroeconomics.
Hence, the problem here is self-driving vehicle industry is changing too much for the top-down approach to be effective.
Sybil, age 40, is single and supports her dependent parents who live with her, as well as her grandfather who is in a nursing home. She has AGI of $80,000 and itemized deductions of $8,000. What is the taxable income?
Answer:
$61,650
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the taxable income
Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) $80,000
Deduct Standard deduction (head of household) ($18,350)
Taxable Income $61,650
($80,000-$18,350)
Therefore the vthe taxable income is $61,650
On January 1, 2021, G Corp. granted stock options to key employees for the purchase of 87,000 shares of the company's common stock at $26 per share. The options are intended to compensate employees for the next two years. The options are exercisable within a four-year period beginning January 1, 2023, by the grantees still in the employ of the company. No options were terminated during 2021, but the company does have an experience of 6% forfeitures over the life of the stock options. The market price of the common stock was $32 per share at the date of the grant. G Corp. used the Binomial pricing model and estimated the fair value of each of the options at $8. What amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2021
Answer:
the compensation expense for the year is $327,120
Explanation:
The computation of the compensation expense for the year is given below:
= (Number of stock options to be purchased × (1 - forefeiture percentage) × fair value per option)) ÷ 2
= (87,000 shares × (1 - 0.06) × $8)) ÷ 2
= $327,120
Hence, the compensation expense for the year is $327,120
The same should be considered and relevant too
The furniture store offers you no-money-down on a new set of living room furniture. Further, you may pay for the furniture in three equal annual end-of-the-year payments of $1,000 each with the first payment to be made one year from today. If the discount rate is 6%, what is the present value of the furniture payments
Answer: $2,673
Explanation:
The amounts to be paid are constant so this is an annuity. The present value will therefore be the present value of an annuity.
Present value of annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 3 periods, 6%
= 1,000 * 2.6730
= $2,673
Copy equipment was acquired at the beginning of the year at a cost of $50,320 that has an estimated residual value of $4,600 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. It is estimated that the machine will output an estimated 1,143,000 copies. This year, 288,000 copies were made. a. Determine the depreciable cost. $fill in the blank 1 b. Determine the depreciation rate. Round your answer to two decimal places. $fill in the blank 2 per copy c. Determine the units-of-output depreciation for the year
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $11,520
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $50,320
Salvage value= $4,600
Estimated copies= 1,143,000
First, we need to calculate the depreciable value:
Depreciable value= purchase price - salvage value
Depreciable value= 50,320 - 4,600
Depreciable value= $45,720
Now, the depreciable rate:
Depreciable rate= depreciable value / /useful life of production in copies
Depreciable rate= 45,720/1,143,000
Depreciable rate= $0.04 per copie
Finally, the annual depreciation:
Number of copies= 288,000
Annual depreciation= 0.04*288,000
Annual depreciation= $11,520
To ensure that a borrower is not using short-term bank credit to finance a part of its permanent needs for funds, banks often require borrowers to clean up their short-term loans for a 30-45 day period during the year.
a. True
b. False
A machine costs $5240 and produces benefits of $1000 at the end of each year for eight years. Assume an annual interest rate of 10%. Use engineering economics principals a.) What is the payback period in years
Answer:
5.24 YEARS
Explanation:
Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow
5240 / 1000 = 5.24 YEARS
Opportunity cost is the amount of increase or decrease in cost that would result from the best available alternative to the proposed use of cash or its equivalent.
a) true
b) false
The given statement is "False". A further explanation is provided below.
Whenever a decision had been made above another, the profit losses are determined as an Opportunity cost. This same notion is merely beneficial as a refresher or recalls to consider all acceptable possibilities well before a person decides.Opportunity costs aren't just an equity account method and hence are not included throughout a company's financial statements. This is simply a notion of the financial assessment.
Thus the above is the right answer.
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A journal entry for a payment for rent expense was posted as a debit to Salaries Expense and a credit to Cash. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error on the trialâ balance?
A. The sum of the credits will equal the sum of the debits.
B. The sum of the debits will exceed the sum of the credits by .
C. The sum of the debits will exceed the sum of the credits by .
D. The sum of the credits will exceed the sum of the debits by .
Answer:
A). The sum of the credits will equal the sum of the debits.
Explanation:
journal entry journal entry can be regarded as record of the business transactions which is made in a accountingbooks of a business.
journal entry that is documented properly will contains correct date as well as amounts to be debited and description of the transaction, it contain amount to be credited as well as a unique reference number.Note that "There is equal amount of credit as well as debit in a journal entry"
Trial balance can be regarded as report that give lists of balances of all general ledger accounts in a firm at a particular point in time, there is compilation of all ledger balance into debit as well as credit account column totals. As rule in trial balance, the total of the debit balances as well as credit balances that is been extracted from the ledger must tally with each other.
Áp dụng một trong các phương pháp quản trị chất lượng để phân tích thực trạng công tác quản trị chất lượng tại một tổ chức/doanh nghiệp cụ thể.
Answer:
Bench marking and Continuous improvement.
Explanation:
Quality management is essential for any business. It is necessary to inspect quality of goods before they are sold to customers so that faulty products are identified at an earlier stage. There are various quality management techniques which are used by businesses. Kaizen, Six sigma, and zero defect programs are various total quality management techniques. There should be strict inspection of finished goods before they are dispatched to the customers.
Let illustrate what you you know about materiality concept.
Answer:
rfb rgab rko
its a study meeting of girls i am also girl here we only study boy were not allowed because he disturb here we only study its safe meeting of girl here we only study
The following data relate to direct materials for the month for the Hodge Wax Company: The standard costs for the work done was 5,900 pounds of wax at $9.50 per pound. The actual costs were 6,300 pounds at $9 per pound. What is the direct materials efficiency variance
Answer: $3800 U
Explanation:
The direct material efficiency variance will be calculated as follows:
Direct material efficiency variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price of material
= (5900 - 6300) × 9.50
= 400 × 9.50
= $3800 U
Therefore, the direct material efficiency variance is $3800 Unfavorable.
Classification of cash flows [LO21-3, 21-4, 21-5, 21-6]
Listed below are several transactions that typically produce either an increase or a decrease in cash. Indicate by letter whether the cash effect of each transaction is reported on a statement of cash flows as an operating (O), investing (I), or financing (F) activity.
Transactions
1. Sale of Common Stock.
2. Sale of Land
3. Purchase of Treasury Stock
4. Merchandise Sales
5. Issuance of a long-term note payable
6. Purchase of merchandise
7. Repayment of note payable
8. Employee salaries
9. Sale of equipment at a gain.
10. Issuance of bonds
11. Acquisition of bonds of a another corporation
12. Payment of semiannual interest on bonds payable
13. Payment of a cash dividend
14. Purchase of a building
15. Collection of a nontrade note receivable (principal amount)
16. Loan to another firm.
17. Retirement of common stock.
18. Income taxes.
19. Issuance of short-term note payable
20. Sale of copyright
Answer and Explanation:
The classification is as follows:
1. This is the Financing activitiy
2. This is the investing activity
3. This is the Financing activity
4 This is an operating activity
5 This is the Financing activity
6 This is an operating activity
7 This is the Financing activity
8 This is an operating activity
9 This is an operating activity
10 This is the Financing activitiy
11 This is the investing activity
12 This is an operating activity
13 This is the Financing activitiy
14 This is the investing activity
15 This is the investing activity
16 This is the investing activity
17 This is the Financing activitiy
18 This is an operating activity
19 This is the Financing activitiy
20 This is the investing activity
Buffet Company was organized in January 2018 and has 1,000 shares of $200 par value, 10 percent, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding and 3,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding. Dividends declared and paid each year are $10,000 in 2018, $15,000 in 2019, and $75,000 in 2020. During 2020, the dividends that must be paid to the preferred and common stockholders, respectively, total _____. multiple choice $35,000 and $40,000 $75,000 and $0 $20,000 and $55,000 $100,000 and $0
Answer:
$20,000 and $55,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the dividends that must be paid to the preferred and common stockholders, respectively
PREFERRED
Preferred stock holders = 1,000 × $200 × 10%
Preferred stock holders=$20,000
COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Common stockholders =$75,000-(1,000 × $200 × 10%)
Common stockholders = $75,000 - $20,000
Common stockholders = $55,000
During 2020, the dividends that must be paid to the preferred and common stockholders, respectively, total $20,000 and $55,000
Local currency debt is valuable to the foreign subsidiary that has substantial local currency cash inflows from its business activities. It provides a foreign exchange financial hedge.
a. True
b. False
Assume that Zonk is a potential leveraged buyout candidate. Assume that the buyer intends to put in place a capital structure that has 70 percent debt with a pretax borrowing cost of 14 percent and 30 percent common equity. Compute the revised equity beta for Zonk based on the new capital structure.
Answer: 4.35
Explanation:
The revised equity beta for Zonk based on the new capital structure will be gotten as follows:
= 1.13 × [1 + (1 - 35%)][70% /30%]
= 1.13 × [1+(1-0.35)][0.70/0.30]
= 1.13 × [1 + 0.65][2.33]
= 1.13 × (1.65)(2.33)
= 4.35
Therefore, the revised equity beta for Zonk is 4.35.
Beech Company produced and sold 105,000 units of its product in May. For the level of production achieved in May, the budgeted amounts were: sales, $1,300,000; variable costs, $750,000; and fixed costs, $300,000. The following actual financial results are available for May.
Actual
Sales (105,000 units) $ 1,275,000
Variable costs 712,500
Fixed costs 300,000
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for May.
Beech Company
Flexible Budget Performance Report
For Month Ended May 31
Flexible Budget
Actual Results
Variance
Favorable/Un fav.
Sales
Variable Expense
Contribution Margin
Fixed Expense
Income from Operations
(Could you please show how to get the Flexible Budget)
Answer:
I will answer next time not this
Cucina Corp. signed a new installment note on January 1, 2018, and deposited the proceeds of $50,000 in its bank account. The note has a three-year term, compounds 5 percent interest annually, and requires an annual installment payment on December 31. Cucina Corp. has a December 31 year-end and adjusts its accounts only at year-end. Required:
Question Completion:
Required:
1.Use an online application, such as the loan calculator with annual payments at mycalculators.com, to generate an amortization schedule. Enter that information into an amortization schedule with the following headings: Year, Beginning Notes Payable, Interest Expense, Repaid Principal on Notes Payable, and Ending Notes Payable.
2.Prepare the journal entries on (a) January 1, 2018, and December 31 of (b) 2018, (c) 2019, and (d) 2020.
3.If Cucina Corp.’s year-end were March 31, rather than December 31, prepare the adjusting journal entry it would make for this note on March 31, 2018?
Answer:
Cucina Corp.
1. Annual Amortization Schedule
Year Beginning Interest Expense Repaid Principal Ending Notes
Notes Payable on Notes Payable Payable
1 $50,000.00 $2,140.23 $15,842.25 $34,157.68
2 $34,157.68 $1,329.68 $16,652.80 $17,504.84
3 $17,504.84 $477.71 $17,504.77 $0.00
2. (a) January 1, 2018
Debit Cash $50,000
Credit Installment Note Payable $50,000
To record the issuance of the installment note.
December 31 of
(b) 2018
Debit Interest Expense $2,140.23
Debit Installment Note Payable $15,842.25
Credit Cash $17,982.48
To record the first installment repayment, including interest.
(c) 2019
Debit Interest Expense $1,329.68
Debit Installment Note Payable $16,652.80
Credit Cash $17,982.48
To record the second installment repayment, including interest.
(d) 2020
Debit Interest Expense $477.71
Debit Installment Note Payable $17,504.77
Credit Cash $17,982.48
To record the third and final installment repayment, including interest.
3. (b) 2018
Debit Interest Expense $625
Credit Interest Payable $625
To accrue interest expense for the year ($50,000 * 5% * 3/12)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Installment note payable obtained on January 1, 2018 = $50,000
Period of note payable = 3 years
Interest rate = 5% compounded annually
Annual interest payment = December 31
A company's managers should almost always give serious consideration to making significant adjustments in its camera/drone strategies and competitive approaches when:
a. all or most of its competitors are using mostly different competitive approaches and therefore the marketplace is not big enough to accommodate all of the competitors.
b. all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor-expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets.
c. the number of camera and drone workstations the company has installed is NOT well above the industry-averages (as reported on pages 6 and 7 of the most recent Camera & Drone Journal).
d. the company's market share for action cameras has not been the largest for two straight years and when its EPS and ROE have also not been the highest in the industry for two straight years.
e. the company's operating profits per action camera sold are not substantially above the industry-average benchmarks in at least three geographic regions (as reported on p. 6 of the most recent Camera & Drone Journal),
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option b - All are most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets.
Explanation:
A company's management should nearly always give serious consideration to creating significant adjustments in its camera or drawn strategies and competitive approaches when all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of those companies to capture sales volumes and revenues large enough to earn profits large enough to satisfy investor expected EPS ROE and stock price appreciation targets.
The correct option for the given question is "all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor-expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets."
What is camera/drone strategies?The camera/drone strategy involves the strategic approach of a company in which the company overlooks its competitors, their market, and strategies and modify its strategies accordingly.
If the competitors are using copycat competitive approaches and hence are making it difficult for the company to achieve sales volume and revenue and the expectations of the companies' investors regarding the EPS, ROE and stock price appreciation are difficult to meet, the company should consider its camera/drone strategies and competitive approaches.
Therefore the correct option is b.
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