Answer:
Baker Industries manufactures two products: A and B. The company predicts a sales volume of 10,000 units for product A and ending finished-goods inventory of 2,000 units. These numbers for product B are 12,000 and 3,000, respectively. Bacon currently has 7,000 units of A in inventory and 9,000 units
Explanation:
It is currently the only firm in the market, and it earns $10 million per year by charging the monopoly price of $115 per chip. Baker is concerned that a new firm might soon attempt to clone its product. If successful, this would reduce Baker’s profit to $4 million per year. Estimates indicate that, if Baker increases its output to 280,000
The most likely effect of an decrease in income tax rates would be a(n): increase in interest rates. decrease in the supply of loanable funds. decrease in the savings rate. all of the above would occur none of the above would occur
Answer: none of the above would occur
Explanation:
When there are lower tax rates, people will have more disposable income left aft paying taxes. It is from this disposable income that people are able to save so if it increases, they will be able to save more.
When they save more, supply of loanable funds will increase because loanable funds come from savings. Interest rates would therefore decrease because there are now more loanable funds.
Income tax rate are taxes placed or collected on income of people. The most likely effect of an decrease in income tax rates would be none of the above would occur
Lower tax rates often leads to the following:
An increase the demand for assets An increase in the supply of labor.The economy will react to it by having with lower interest rates, higher employment, higher investment and faster economic growth. It often increase the spending power of consumers It also increase aggregate demand, resulting to higher economic growth.Learn more from
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At the beginning of the recent period, there were 960 units of product in a department, 35% completed. These units were finished and an additional 5,200 units were started and completed during the period. 880 units were still in process at the end of the period, 25% completed. Using the weighted average method, the equivalent units produced by the department were:
Answer:
Using the weighted average method, the equivalent units produced by the department were:
= 5,500 units.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Conversion
Beginning inventory 960 35%
Additional units started 5,200
Units available 6,160
Ending inventory 880
Units completed 5,280
Equivalent units of production:
Units completed 5,280 5,280 (100%)
Ending inventory 880 220 (25%)
Equivalent units of production 5,500
A student takes out a $10,000, 10-year loan with two possible repayment plans, (i) immediate repayment or (ii) a grace period during the college years. The student takes 5 years to graduate. The interest rate is 8%, compounded annually and the loan is paid off as a yearly lump sum. Since the bank is a for-profit business (beholden to its shareholders and required to maximize profit), the bank intends to receive the same return on this loan either way. How much are the annual payments under option (i) and option (ii)
Answer and Explanation:
The calculation is given below:
(i) Immediate Repayment:
Let us assume the annual repayments be $ P
So
$10,000 = P × (1 ÷ 0.08) × [1 - {1 ÷ (1.08)^(10)}]
$10,000 = P × 6.71008
P = $10,000 ÷ 6.71008
= $1490.3
(ii) Grace Period of 5 years:
Let us assume the annual repayments be $N
Now
Accumulated Loan Value after 5 years is
= $10,000 × (1.08)^(5)
= $14,693.3
So, $14,693.3 = N × (1 ÷ 0.08) × [1-{1 ÷ (1.08)^(10)}]
$14,693.3 = N × 6.71008
N = 14693.3 ÷ 6.71008
= $2189.74
On January 1, 20Y2, Hebron Company issued a $175,000, five-year, 8% installment note to Ventsam Bank. The note requires annual payments of $43,830, beginning on December 31, 20Y2.Journalize the entries to record the following:
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash Dr $175,000
To note payable $175,000
(being note payable is issued)
2. Interest expense Dr (8% of $175,000) $14,000
To interest payable $14,000
(being interest expense is recorded)
3. Interest payable $14,000
Note payable $29,830
To cash $43,830
(being cash paid is recorded)
4. Interest expense $6,253
To interest payable $6,253
(being interest expense is recorded)
5. Interest payable $6,253
Note payable $37,577
To cash $43,830
(being cash paid is recorded)
CK Company stockholders expect to receive a year-end dividend of $5 per share and then be sold for $115 dollars per share. If the required rate of return for the stock is 20%, what is the current value of the stock
Answer:
$100
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what is the current value of the stock
Using this formula
P=(Dividend sold per share*Year-end dividend)/(1+Required rate of return)
Let plug in the formula
P = (115 + 5)/(1+.2)
P = (115 + 5)/1.2
P=120/1.2
P= $100
Therefore the current value of the stock is $100
Entrepreneurs who start businesses because they cannot find work any other way are______.?
1. Necessity entrepreneurs
2.Serial entrepreneurs
3.Opportunity entrepreneurs
4. Corporate cast-off
Answer:
Entrepreneurs who start businesses because they cannot find work any other way are______.
4. Corporate cast-off
Explanation:
Corporate cast-off includes former corporate executives who were laid off from their corporate positions as a result of corporate downsizing. Not finding any other corporate employment, they decide to establish their own businesses, using their saved resources and borrowings. They now constitute a sizeable number of small businesses, which eventually grow to medium-sized corporations. Some of them engage in consultancy services depending on their areas of specialty.
MC Qu. 74 If a firm's forecasted sales are... If a firm's forecasted sales are $238,000 and its break-even sales are $184,000, the margin of safety in dollars is: rev: 07_12_2018_QC_CS-131102
Answer:
22.69%
Explanation:
Margin of safety = (forecasted sales - break-even sales) / forecasted sales
( $238,000 - $184,000) / $238,000 x 1000 = 22.69%
In the wake of everything described in the case study, Wells Fargo has fired many employees, clawed back bonuses from executives, replaced many of its directors, dismantled its sales incentive system and made other changes. Do you think these changes were made out of a utilitarian calculation designed to avoid further monetary penalties, a desire to avoid the shame and embarrassment the bank’s managers and employees were feeling, or a combination of both? If a combination, which do you think played a bigger role? Why?
Answer:
These changes made by Wells Fargo were made as a result of a combination of utilitarian calculation to avoid further monetary penalties and the desire to avoid the shame and embarrassment the bank's managers and employees were feeling.
The factor that played a bigger role is the utilitarian calculation because it foresaw that it could lose more through monetary penalties.
Explanation:
Wells Fargo must have factored in the benefits and harms that could result from its actions and then compared them with the benefits and harms that might result from other actions. It then figured out that it could pay it better to make amends instead of facing the torrents of accusations for fraud. Admitting that one is wrong from the beginning and showing signs of changes is less painful overall.
a. A consulting firm that is for sale has an annual operating cash flow of $2,000,000 assuming no future growth in cash flow, what is the value of this business at a 50% cost of capital.
Answer: $4,000,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the value of this business at a 50% cost of capital will be calculated thus:
= Annual cash flow / Cost of capital
= $2,000,000 / 50%
= $2,000,000 / 0.5
= $4,000,000
Therefore, the value of the business is $4,000,000.
All of the following are true regarding implied agreements EXCEPT which one?
An implied agreement is based on actions or behaviors.
An implied agreement is based on a formal
agreement
With an implied agreement it is possible that the other party did not intend to be bound.
With an implied agreement there is an increased chance of confusion.
Answer:
An implied agreement is based on a formal agreement.
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implied contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, executory contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
Simply stated, mutual assent connotes agreement, acceptance and consent to a contract by both parties.
An implied contract can be defined as an informal contract that exists based on an assumption or understanding between two or more parties, rather than on terms that are formally and specifically defined.
This ultimately implies that, an implied agreement is not based on a formal agreement but on assumptions or understanding between the parties involved.
The market will overproduce goods that have external costs because Group of answer choices Producers experience higher costs than society Producers experience lower costs than society Producers cannot keep these goods from consumers who do not pay, so they have to produce greater amounts The government is not able to produce these goods
Answer:
Producers experience lower costs than society
Explanation:
In the case when the market excess produce the goods that contains the external cost so it should be because of producers would have less cost as compared to the society that means the private equilibrium cost should be less than the social equilibrium cost
So as per the given situation, the above statement should be true
Recurring upswings and downswings in an economy's real GDP over time are called Group of answer choices recessions. total product oscillations. business cycles. output yo-yos.
Answer:
Business cycles
Explanation:
Business cycle is the correct answer because when the economy grows then the GDP of the country also grows. While the decrease in economic activities leads to slow down the economy and then GDP of the country falls. Therefore, the complete circle of GDP boost and then contract is called the business cycle.
A company that wanted to provide a single, unified entry point to its network that would allow different types of users access to different types of resources could do so by establishing a(n):____________.
A. enterprise portal.
B. broadband interface.
C. intranet.
D. mainframe network.
Answer: A. Enterprise portal
Explanation:
Enterprise portals is a relatively new type of information portal that works to integrate information and other processes in the company and allow different users in a company access to this information through different types of resources.
This ensures that the employees in the company can get information that they need in a timely and efficient manner and is the reason why enterprise portals are becoming increasingly popular.
The enterprise portal are used by company's that wanted to provide a single or unified entry point to its network to allow users access to different resources.
The Enterprise portals is an information portal that integrate information and processes in the company and allow users have access to this information..
The enterprise portals ensures that the employees in the company can get information that they need in a timely and efficient manner.
So, the enterprise portal are used by company's that wanted to provide a single or unified entry point to its network to allow users access to different resources.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Answer:
How does the bank write off the debt?
Hammond Supplies expects sales of 117,106 units per year with carrying costs of $2.82 per unit and ordering cost of $4.14 per order. Assuming the level of inventory is stable, what is the optimal average number of units in inventory
Economic order quantity: sqrt( (2 x annual
Sales x ordering cost)/ carrying cost)
EOQ = sqrt(2x117106x4.14)/2.82)
EOQ = 586.38
Optimal average in inventory = EOQ/2
Inventory = 586.38/2 = 293.19
Round up:
Answer: 294 units
A(n) ______ is a network that links the intranets of business partners via the Internet in such a way that the result is a virtually private network.a. intranet b. browser c. extranet
Answer:
c. extranet
Explanation:
The controlled, and the private network that permits the third-party partners in order to received the information that related to the particualr company and also it can be done without any access for an overall network of an organization
So as per the given situation, it is an extranet
Hence, the same is to be considered
The Milken Company is offering you an investment that promises you $10,000 at the end of 7 years if you invest $ 6,330 today. What is the annual return on this investment?
Answer:
The Milken Company
The annual return on this investment is:
= 8.3%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total returns at the end of 7 years = $10,000
Total investment today = 6,330
Total returns from the investment = $3,670
Annual return = $524 ($3,670/7)
= 8.3% ($524/$6,330 * 100)
b) The annual return on this investment is the total returns of $3,670 annualized to 7 years. This gives an average annual return of $524, which is then used to calculate the percentage return, weighing it against the investment cost of $6,330.
A change in an accounting estimate is:__________
a) Reflected in past financial statements.
b) Reflected in future financial statements and also requires modification of past statements.
c) Reflected in current and future years' financial statements, not in prior statements.
d) Not allowed under current accounting rules.
e) Considered an error in the financial statements.
The Kretovich Company had a quick ratio of 1.0, a current ratio of 3.5, a days' sales outstanding of 36.5 days (based on a 365-day year), total current assets of $980,000, and cash and marketable securities of $115,000. What were Kretovich's annual sales
Answer:
Total sales = $1650000
Explanation:
Below is the given values:
Quick ratio = 1.0
Current ratio = 3.5
Current assets = $980000
Marketable security = $115000
Current ratio=Current assets/Current liabilities
3.5 = 980000 / Current liabilities
Current liabilities = 980000/3.5
Current liabilities = 280000
Quick ratio=Quick assets/Current liabilities
1.0 =Quick assets/280000
Quick assets = 1.0 x 280000 = 280000
Quick assets = Marketable security + Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable = 280000 - 115000
Accounts receivable = $165000
Days sales outstanding=(Accounts receivable/Total sales)*Days in a period
36.5 = (165000 / total sales ) x 365
Total sales=$165,000/(36.5 days/365 days
Total sales = $1650000
On July 1, Hanson Corporation issued 10 shares of $100 par value preferred stock for cash of $1,000 per share. Write down the necessary journal entry.
Answer:
Debit Cash 10,000
Credit Preferred stock 1000
Credit Paid in capital in excess of par value 9,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the necessary journal entry
July 1
Debit Cash 10,000
($10*1,000)
Credit Preferred stock 1000
Credit Paid in capital in excess of par value 9,000
($10,000-$1,000)
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer:
Debit Cash 10,000
Credit Preferred stock 1000
Credit Paid in capital in excess of par value 9,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the necessary journal entry
July 1
Debit Cash 10,000
($10*1,000)
Credit Preferred stock 1000
Credit Paid in capital in excess of par value 9,000
($10,000-$1,000)
The Accounts Receivable account of Brownstone Company has the following postings: Accounts Receivable Calculate the ending balance of the account. A. debit B. credit C. debit D. debit
Answer:
D. $16,000 debit
Explanation:
As we know Account receivable is a current asset account that has a normal debit balance. A debit entry in this account would increase the balance of the account and a credit entry in this account would decrease the account balance.
In the given question, There are two entries in the debit side.
Hence, The debit balance should be
Debit side total = 20,000 + 2,000 = 22,000
There is a credit entry in the account that will decrease the account balance
Account ending balance = 22,000 - 6,000
Account ending balance = 16,000
As the balance of the debit side is greater than the credit side. The answer will be debit 16,000
The question is incomplete
The complete question is provided in the attachement and the answer is made accordingly.
You would like to have enough money saved to receive a growing annuity for 25 years, growing at a rate of 4 percent per year, with the first payment of $60,000 occurring exactly one year after retirement. How much would you need to save in your retirement fund to achieve this goal
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
You would like to have enough money saved to receive a growing annuity for 25 years, growing at a rate of 4 percent per year, with the first payment of $60,000 occurring exactly one year after retirement. How much would you need to save in your retirement fund to achieve this goal? (The interest rate is 12%.)
Solution :
Given data :
pv of growing annuity, i = 0.04
Rate of interest, r = 0.12
Therefore,
[tex]$pv=\frac{60000}{(1+r) } + \frac{60000(1+i)}{(1+r)^2 } + \frac{60000(1+i)^2}{(1+r)^3 } + ...+ \frac{60000(1+r)^{24}}{(1+r)^{25} } $[/tex]
[tex]$pv=\frac{\frac{60000}{(1+r)}\left(1-\left(\frac{1+i}{1+r}\right)^{25}\right)}{1-\left(\frac{1+i}{1+r}\right)}$[/tex]
[tex]$pv=\frac{\frac{60000}{(1.12)}\left(1-\left(\frac{1.05}{1.12}\right)^{25}\right)}{1-\left(\frac{1.04}{1.12}\right)}$[/tex]
[tex]$pv = \frac{60000}{1.12} \times 11.80461368$[/tex]
[tex]$pv = \$ 632390.0191$[/tex]
pv = $ 632390.02 (rounding off)
The February contribution format income statement of XYZ Corporation appears below: Sales $ 169,500 Variable expenses 96,000 Contribution margin 73,500 Fixed expenses 58,000 Net operating income $ 15,500 The degree of operating leverage is closest to:
Answer:
degree of operating leverage= 4.742
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Contribution margin 73,500
Net operating income $ 15,500
To calculate the degree of operational leverage, we need to use the following formula:
degree of operating leverage= Total contribution margin / operating income
degree of operating leverage= 73,500 / 15,500
degree of operating leverage= 4.742
One observation we made this week was that consumer surplus is maximized at a price of zero. We also learned that this is impractical for market provided goods. If this is the case (and it is), why then do we choose free markets over the public provision of an important good like high-speed internet?
Answer:
The description of the given problem is described in the below explanation segment.
Explanation:
A supply as well as the demand-based economy with hardly any government regulation whilst general populace provisioning is fully controlled by the government, which would be aimed at satisfying person's welfare programs, is considered as the free market.
For commodities like the slightly elevated internet, we support free market rather than governmental provision for the aforementioned purposes:
In something like a free market system, buyers decide the final success or failure of the items.Throughout the event of general populace procurement then perhaps the capitalist economy, there seem to be numerous failures such as time delays as well as misinformation.Strait Co. manufactures office furniture. During the most productive month of the year, 3,200 desks were manufactured at a total cost of $82,800. In the month of lowest production, the company made 1,290 desks at a cost of $64,900. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs are a.$52,816 b.$82,800 c.$64,900 d.$17,900
Answer:
a.$52,816
Explanation:
Calculation to determine total fixed costs
First step
Variable cost per unit = (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/(Highest activity - Lowest activity)
Variable cost per unit= ( 82,800-64,900)/(3,200-1,290)
Variable cost per unit= 17,900/1910
Variable cost per unit= $9.37 per unit
Now let determine the Fixed cost
Fixed cost = Highest activity cost - Highest activity x Variable cost per hour
Fixed cost= $82,800 - 3,200 x 9.37
Fixed cost= $82,800-$29,984
Fixed cost= $52,816
Therefore Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs are $52,816
Sheridan Company can produce 100 units of a component part with the following costs: Direct Materials $22000 Direct Labor 6500 Variable Overhead 20000 Fixed Overhead 11000 If Sheridan Company can purchase the component part externally for $55000 and only $4000 of the fixed costs can be avoided, what is the correct make-or-buy decision
Answer:
If the company makes the component, it will save $2,500.
Explanation:
To determine which option is better, we need to calculate the total cost of each option and choose the cheapest one. We will take into account the avoidable fixed overhead cost, thus the rest is inconsequential to the decision-making process.
Make in-house:
Direct material= $22,000
Direct labor= $6,500
Variable overhead= $20,000
Avoidable fixed overhead= $4,000
Total cost= $52,500
Buy:
Total cost= $55,000
If the company makes the component, it will save $2,500.
Fallgater, Inc. expects to sell 15,000 units. Each unit requires 3 pound of direct material at $12 per pound and direct labor hours at $10 per direct labor hour. The manufacturing overhead rate is $8 per direct labor hour. The beginning inventories are as follows: direct material, 2,000 pound; finish goods 2,500 units. The planned ending unventories are as follows: direct materials, 5,000 pounds finished goods,3000 units. given a planned production of 10,000 units what are the planned direct materials purchases? A. $324,000 B.$288,000 C.$360,000, D $396,000
Answer:
Purchase cost= $396,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Each unit requires 3 pounds of direct material at $12 per pound
Beginning inventory= 2,000 pounds
Desired ending invnetory= 5,000 pounds
Production= 10,000 units
To calculate the direct material purchases, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 10,000*3 + 5,000 - 2,000
Purchases= 33,000 pounds
Purchase cost= 33,000*12= $396,000
What is the term for a portion of a company's profit paid to common and preferred shareholders? For example: a stock selling for $20 per share has an annual ________ of $1 per share, yielding the investor guaranteed gains of 5% annually.
Answer:
Dividend
Explanation:
The dividend is the amount of the portion that should be paid to the common and preferred shareholders
Like in the question it is mentioned that the stock has been sold for $20 per share that contains the annual dividend of $1 per share where the investor guaranteed of gaining 5% on annual basis
So it is a dividend
The same is relevant and considered too
Calculate the standard deviation of this scenario Outcome 1: Recession. Probability = 40%. Return = 7.38%. Outcome 1: Recovery. Probability = 60%. Return = 17.27%.
Answer:
4.845%
Explanation:
Expected return X = 0.40 * 7.38% + 0.60 * 17.27%
Expected return X = 0.02952 + 0.10362
Expected return X = 0.13314
Expected return X = 13.314%
Particulars Prob. Return(x) (x-Xbar) (x-Xbar)^2 Prob*(x-Xbar)^2
Recession 40% 7.38% -5.9340% 0.3521% 0.1408%
Recovery 60% 17.27% 3.9560% 0.1565% 0.0939%
Sum 0.2347%
Standard deviation = [tex]\sqrt{Sumof Prob*(x-Xbar)^2}[/tex]
Standard deviation = [tex]\sqrt{0.002347}[/tex]
Standard deviation = 0.0484458461
Standard deviation = 4.845%
Emma noticed that she was almost out of gas, so she pulled into the nearest gas station and filled up her tank. Emma's decision on which gas to purchase is characterized by
Answer: a low level of purchase involvement
Explanation:
A low-involvement purchase simply means a decision making process that's abridged. In such situations, the buyer hardly does any information gathering, and he or she makes a simple and straightforward decision.
Since when Emma noticed that she was almost out of gas, she pulled into the nearest gas station and filled up her tank. Emma's decision here is straightforward as she doesn't analyse other alternatives. Therefore, it's a low level of purchase involvement.
