Answer:
Internal failure costs
Explanation:
Internal failure costs are those costs that occur because of product failure when quality of goods is reviewed.
This occurs before goods are released from the factory for use by the consumer.
Discovery of these failures is done by the internal inspection team of the company.
We have 4 costs of quality: preventive cost, appraisal cost, external failure cost, and internal failure cost.
In this scenario a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired, resulting in reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter.
The incurred cost is internal failure cost
The span of control for a manager: a. should never exceed 7 subordinates. b. varies somewhat from manager to manager, but most managers operate best with a span of control of about 9 employees. c. depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees. d. is no longer a relevant issue in this day of computerized offices .
Answer:
c. depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees.
Explanation:
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of supervising and ensuring his subordinates (employees) are working effectively and efficiently with the organization's goals and objectives.
In Business management or human resource management, span of control can be defined as the number of subordinates or junior level staffs who are directly controlled by a superior (manager).
Basically, the span of control for a manager depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees.
This ultimately implies that, span of control is directly proportional to the organizational structure and any other factor around them.
In the absence of a specific contract provision regarding the details of payment, the UCC provides that payment be made in full:A) within 10 days of the time and place that delivery occurs.B) within 20 days of the time and place that delivery occurs.C) within 30 days of the time and place that delivery occurs.D) at the time and place that delivery occurs.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
D) at the time and place that delivery occurs.
Explanation:
When there is no available specific contract provision between two or more individual over a business transaction, there will be difficulty in keeping track of the payment and it subsequent structuring. To overcome this, there is need to make payment at the time and place the delivery occurs.
Which of the following will happen when the economy makes the transition from its short-run equilibrium to its long-run equilibrium? (Note: Do not adjust the graphs to reflect the transition to the long run.) Check all that apply.
A. The price level will fall.
B. The demand for money will fall.
C. The equilibrium interest rate will rise.
Answer:
C. The equilibrium interest rate will rise.
Explanation:
According to the question, When the economy made the transition from the short run equilibrium to the long run equilibrium than there is a rise in the supply that results in rise in the nominal wages but the real wage would remain unchanged or constant
Therefore the option c is correct and the rest of the options are wrong
Answer:
C. The equilibrium interest rate will rise.
Explanation:
Nominal wages, prices, and perceptions adjust upward to this new price level.
For February, sales revenue is $900,000, sales commissions are 5% of sales, the sales manager's salary is $96,000, advertising expenses are $80,000, shipping expenses total 2% of sales, and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,100 plus 1/2 of 1% of sales. Total selling expenses for the month of February are
Answer:
$245,600
Explanation:
The computation of Total selling expenses is shown below:-
Particulars Calculation Amount
Sales Commissions ($900,000 × 5%) $45,000
Salary expenses $96,000
Advertising expenses $80,000
Shipping expenses ($900,000 × 2%) $18,000
Miscellaneous selling
expenses ($2,100 + 1 ÷ 2 × $6,600
($900,000 × 1%)
Total Sales expenses $245,600
We simply added all the items
Trident's corporate headquarters has assessed the performance of its various unrelated business units. In allocating money across these units, Trident uses its general organizational competencies to:
Answer: Increase value through internal capital market
Explanation: The general organizational competence may be regarded as the skills, personalities or industrial expertise showcased or exhibited by employees of a firm particularly it's top ranking workers who are involved in critical decision making. These competencies could help foster strategic plans required to accelerate the growth and development of the organization. Venturing into different markets by organizationa is called unrelated diversification which is the case with Trident as described in the scenario above, the method of resource and funding allocation on the basis performance of each of the business performed by the corporate headquarters which is achieved through general organizational competence has helped increase organization's value through internal capital markets.
Alto Company issued 7% preferred stock with a $100 par value. This means that: Multiple Choice Only 7% of the total paid-in capital can be preferred stock. Preferred shareholders are entitled to 7% of the annual income. The amount of the potential dividend is $7 per year per preferred share. Preferred shareholders have a guaranteed dividend. The market price per share will approximate $100 per share.
Answer:
The amount of the potential dividend is $7 per year per preferred share. [$100 x 7%] = $7
Explanation:
The preferred stockholder will receive $ 7 per share held each year provided there are sufficient net income to distribute those dividend.
In the second case study, why did the court MOST likely feel that the agent's limited dealings with the buyer did not constitute the creation of an agency? A) The agent never spoke directly with the buyer. B) Dual agency is illegal. C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written. D) The buyer did not like the agent from the very beginning.
Answer:
C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written.
Explanation:
Agency agreement, which is a binding contract between an agent and another person, (most likely a buyer) is an important document which helps to establish the relationship between both and the agency which renders the help. Since, there was no agreement whether oral or written, their dealings do not constitute the creation of an agency.
A company sells DVD players for $200 per unit. The players have a unit variable cost of $160. The company estimates that it will sell one home entertainment system for every four DVD players sold. Home entertainment systems have a unit variable cost of $460 and sell for $600 per unit. The company's fixed costs are $90,000. Assuming that the sales mix estimate is correct, how many DVD players need to be sold for the company to break even?
Answer:
Break-even point= 1,200 DVDs
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the sales proportion:
DVD= 4/5= 0.8
Home entertainment= 1/5= 0.2
Now, we need to calculate the break-even point for the whole company:
Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin
Weighted average contribution margin= (weighted average selling price - weighted average unitary variable cost)
Weighted average contribution margin= (200*0.8 + 600*0.2) - (160*0.8 + 460*0.2)
Weighted average contribution margin= 60
Break-even point (units)= 90,000/60= 1,500
Finally, the number of DVDs:
DVD= 1,500*0.8= 1,200 DVDs
DVD players need to be sold for the company to break even point :
Formula :
Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution marginBreak-even point (units)= 90,000/60Break-even point (units)= 1,500
Therefore, the number of DVDs:
DVDs= Break-Even Point-Sales Proportion DVD= 1,500*0.8DVD= 1,200 DVDsWorking Notes :
Sales Proportion:DVD= 4/5= 0.8
Home entertainment= 1/5= 0.2
Weighted average contribution margin= (weighted average selling price - weighted average unitary variable cost)Weighted average contribution margin= (200*0.8 + 600*0.2) - (160*0.8 + 460*0.2) Weighted average contribution margin= 60
DVD players need to be sold for the company to break even is 1200DVDs.
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In increasingly fast-paced markets, price and technology are not enough. ________ is the factor that will often give a company its competitive edge and is defined as the totality of features that affect how a product looks, feels, and functions in terms of customer requirements
Answer:
Design
Explanation:
Product design involves development of of ideas that will lead to new or different areas products.
Design of a product gives it a unique looks, feels, and functions in terms of customer requirements.
This provides a competitive advantage to the seller by differentiating this product from others in the market.
For example customers that purchase Sony televisions enjoy a unique quality that is associated with Sony televisions. They prefer to buy this product because of these unique traits
Ken, a real estate agent, assures Lily that a certain parcel of commercial property fronts on the most highly trafficked street in Metro City. Lily buys the property and then discovers that the street has no more traffic than any other in its vicinity. Lily is most likely a victim of Group of answer choices
Options :
a. mistake.
b. opinion.
c. an adhesion contract.
d. fraud.
Answer: Fraud
Explanation: From the scenario described above, it could be inferred that Ken, the real estate agent used trickery to lure Lily into purchasing the property. Hence, Lily could be said to have been defrauded by Ken who used what Lily needed to trick her into making the purchase because the main specification, that is high traffic, which Ken used to lure Lily was actually false. Fraud remains a grave offence as it could only be carried out by lying, issuing false statement, blackmail, impersonation and other grave offences.
You were asked to provide a report on performance of the project. The project is composed of 6 phases with each phase lasting for 2 weeks and an approved budget of $10,000 for the entire project. You are now at end of week 6. At this point you've spent exactly half your budget and the work that was planned for phases 1, 2, and 3 has been completed.
A. Project is on time and on budget
B. The project is on time, but we cannot determine whether the project is on budget
C. The project is on budget, but we cannot determine whether the project is on time
D. It's impossible to tell anything
Answer:
Option B. The project is on time, but we cannot determine whether the project is on budget
Explanation:
Each of the phase takes 2 weeks and $100,000 and at the end of the week 6 we can say that 3 phases of the project have been completed. Therefore, the task of completing 3rd phase is within time (3*2=6), which means that the project is on time.
But here we can't tell which phase exceeded the budget and which didn't exceeded the budget. So this can not be estimated here because of lack of information. Hence we can say that we are unable to form opinion on whether the project was on budget or not.
Many economists believe that the market for wheat in the United States is an almost perfectly competitive market. If one firm discovers a technology that makes its wheat taste better and have fewer calories than all other wheat offered in the market, the wheat market would become less competitive:
Answer: c. the products would no longer be similar in the wheat market.
Explanation;
In a perfectly competitive market, goods are meant to be homogeneous which leads to stiffer competition as a consumer could just switch from one seller to another and still get the same utility as all products are similar.
If one product starts to taste better and have fewer calories, the products in the market will no longer be homogeneous and competition will decrease because switching to this newer wheat would increase a consumer's utility as opposed to not therefore more people will switch and other competitors will not be able to compete unless they start producing better wheat as well.
Frank wants to add contact information for his references to his resume what should he obtained before including this contact information
A.Training certificates
B. Each person’s approval
C. Experience letter
D. Membership certificates.
Answer: B
Explanation: You should always contact someone before you list them as a reference to confirm that they are comfortable giving you a good recommendation if the potential employer contacts them, and also to confirm that you are listing the correct contact information on your resume.
Which term describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders?
Complete Question:
Which term describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders?
Group of answer choices.
A. Critical infrastructure category
B. Unstructured threat category
C. Highly structured threat category
D. Structured threat category
Answer:
B. Unstructured threat category.
Explanation:
An unstructured threat category is a term which describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders.
The introduction of automatic elevator equipment allowed firms to handle the movement of people in a multistory building at less cost, thus decreasing the demand for elevator operators. The best explanation for this change is that the Multiple Choice marginal product of elevator operators was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators. marginal product of elevator operators divided by its price was greater than that for automatic elevator equipment.
Answer:
The marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is mentioned that the automatic elevator introduction permit the firms to handle the movement of the people at least cost also it declines the demand for the operators of the elevator
This represents that the marginal product of elevator equipment would be divided by price and also it is more than for operators who are dealing in elevators
Margarita, age 30, used to work 80 hours a week as a corporate lawyer. this year she quit her job to take care of her five-month-old daughter. she is currently not looking for a job. the survey conducted by the bureau of labor statistics will count margarita today as choose one:
a. not in the labor force.
b. not in the working-age population.
c. a discouraged worker.
d. employed.
e. unemployed.
Answer: a) Not in the labor force
Explanation:
The category of people not in the labour force are those who either have no interest in working for someone, have retired, or has resigned(with no intentions to work for anyone). This category of persons have no interest in taking up job positions as they want to either rest, face another aspect of their life or can't work again due to their age. Margarita is in the category of those not in the labour force as she looks towards taking care of her daughter and won't be in for any job at the moment.
Assume that you plan to buy a share of XYZ stock today and to hold it for 2 years. Your expectations are that you will not receive a dividend at the end of Year 1, but you will receive a dividend of $9.25 at the end of Year 2. In addition, you expect to sell the stock for $150 at the end of Year 2. If your expected rate of return is 16 percent, how much should you be willing to pay for this stock today?
Answer:
Price to be paid today = $118.35
Explanation:
The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model
According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
The model can applied as follows:
PV of dividend = D×(1+r) ^(-n)
D- dividend , r - required rate , n- number of year
D- 9.25, r - 16%, n = 2
PV of dividend = 9.25 × (1.16)^(-2)= 6.9
PV of disposal value
PV of dividend = F × (1+r) ^(-n)
D- disposal value , r - required rate , n- number of year
PV of disposal value = 150 × (1.16)^(-2)= 111.47
Price to be paid today
Total present value = 6.9 + 111.47 = 118.35
Price to be paid today = $118.35
The Greek government decides to introduce new austerity measures, which reduce government direct spending by $16 billion. Greece has a marginal propensity to consume of 0.6. What will be the final change in real GDP as a result of this decreased spending? Please give your answer as a whole number in billions of dollars.
Answer:
-$40 billion
Explanation:
Given that
Reduction in government spending = $16 billion
Marginal propensity to consume = 0.6
Change in spending = $16 billion
Based on the above information
As we know that
Multiplier = 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)
= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.06)
= 1 ÷ 0.4
= 2.5
Now
The final change in real GDP is
= Multiplier × Change in spending
= 2.5 × -$16 billion
= -$40 billion
The general expenses necessary to run the business are called Question 30 options: operating expenses. annual projections. 10-year forecasts. profits.
Answer:
Operating expenses
Explanation:
Before a business yields a profit as an output , there is a need for some input from the business owners. One of these input is operating expenses .
Operating expenses is supporting cost of keeping the business running in the course of normal production , different from the cost of production and is necessary as every form of other cost may not get a desired result without the operating cost.
Examples include rent , payroll ,transportation , security fees among others.
Answer:
operating expenses
Explanation:
textbook
While your hands are on home row, your left hand rests lightly on _____. z x c v j k l ; q w e r a s d f
it will rest lightly on the pinky finger on the right hand
Answer:
While your hands are on home row, your left hand rests lightly on A S D F AND The Space Bar
Explanation:
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Bob has been training with you for three months. He has lost 15 pounds (7 kg) and has changed his eating habits. A new position with his company is going to require him to travel around the country almost every week. In terms to eating healthy in restaurants, what information would be most beneficial to him
Answer: Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces
Exercise often
Explanation:
Dieting asides it involving food has great discipline that is most important. In as much as an individual stops some meal or limit taking some, he needs to be consistent in the decision to stick by appying discipline in eating irrespective of their location, with the goal that was in the mind when the process began. Bob would have to continue with the same routine of food that made him loose weight and what I'll recommend for him would be Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces. Then, exercise often.
John has an escalator clause in his labor contract by which his salary increases automatically by the amount of the previous year's inflation rate. If John's salary is $100,000, this year's consumer price index is 105, and the previous year's CPI was 100, by what percent will John's salary be increased?
Answer: 5%
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that John has an escalator clause in his labor contract by which his salary has to be increased automatically by the amount of the previous year's inflation rate.
If John's salary is $100,000, this year's consumer price index is 105, and the previous year's CPI was 100, the percent by which John's salary be increased will be (105 - 100) = 5%.
Dave, the president of a small corporation, has a wild weekend. He spends a night with a prostitute, gambles illegally, drinks excessively, and uses drugs. Some would suggest he has committed various
Answer:
victimless crimes.
Explanation:
A harmless wrongdoing is an unlawful demonstration that is consensual and comes up short on a griping member, including such exercises as medication use, galnblina, sex entertainment, and prostitution. Nobody is hurt, or if hurt happens, it is discredited by the educated assent regarding willing members.
Dave, the president of a small corporation, is committing victimless crimes.
What are the Victimless Crimes?An illegal act that usually only directly concerns the perpetrator or takes place between two willing adults is referred to as a "victimless crime." It is debatable whether a victim is involved because it is very much in nature.
A victimless crime occurs whenever the victim is not aware of the crime or the harm that has been done to him. Victimless crimes include many things.
Public order violations are another name for victimless crimes. Gambling is the most frequently mentioned victimless crime, and there has been some debate about whether crimes fall under this category. Crimes that cause injury to another person are not regarded as victimless crimes.
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The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for ground beef has been estimated to be 0.5. If mad cow disease strikes the United States and a large percentage of the cattle are removed from the market, how will that affect total expenditures on hamburger, all other things equal
Answer:
total expenditure would increase
Explanation:
the demand for ground beef is inelastic.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one.
As a result of the disease, the supply of ground beef would fall. this would lead to a hike in the price of ground beef. But since demand for ground beef is inelastic, the the fall in demand would be less than the rise in price, so total expenditures would rise.
A fishery with populations well below historic levels that has reduced reproductive capacity is called ___________.
Those who make dispositional attributions regarding poverty and unemployment tend to adopt political positions that:________
a. offer more direct support to the poor.
b. are unsympathetic to the poor.
c. tend to blame the poor for their problems.
d. are more neutral regarding poverty and unemployment.
Answer:
a. offer more direct support to the poor.
Explanation:
Kela Corporation reports net income of $450,000 that includes depreciation expense of $70,000. Also, cash of $50,000 was borrowed on a 5-year note payable. Based on this data, total cash inflows from operating activities are:
Answer:
$520,000
Explanation:
Kela corporation reports a net income of $450,000
The depreciation is $70,000
A cash of $50,000 was borrowed on a 5-year note payable
Therefore, the total cash inflows from operating activities can be calculated as follows
= Net income+depreciation
= $450,000+$70,000
= $520,000
Hence the total cash inflow from operating activities is $520,000
"If a customer calls his registered representative and states the following: "I just got my account statement and I see that your recommendations have lost 15% in value. Clearly, you have made unsuitable recommendations and you will be hearing from my attorney." Which statement is TRUE under FINRA rules regarding how the representative should handle this?"
Answer:
The representative does not need to take any actions
Explanation:
The representative should not take any actions yet because the customer has not made his complaints in writing. Under FINRA, a customer's complaint is defined as one received by the company in writing through mail(hand written)or electronic mail(email). The financial regulatory authority abbreviated FINRA is a self regulatory organization and non governmental organization in the US that makes and enforces rules and best practices that govern brokerage/security/broker-dealer firms and safeguard the public against fraud and malpractices that might emanate from such firms.
"A customer buys 300 shares of ABC at $40, depositing the Regulation T requirement on the 3rd business day after trade date. He holds the position for two months, during which $100 of interest is charged on the debit balance. What is the adjusted debit balance at the end of the two month period?"
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following :
Number of shares = 300
Cost per share = $40
Interest charge = $100
Total cost of shares = (number of shares * purchase price)
Total cost of shares = 300 * $40 = $12000
The regulation T says an investor cannot borrow more than 50% of the purchase price.
Therefore, 50% of shares cost :
(50/100) * $12,000
0.5 * $12,000
= $6000
Therefore, Adjusted debit balance :
$6000 + $100 = $6,100
In February, a homeowner contracted with a general contractor to have a basement storage space converted to a sauna, but never paid for the work. The homeowner stopped making mortgage payments in June. The owner is two years delinquent in property taxes to the county. The state gives mechanics' liens priority. If all of these creditors obtain judgments against the owner in November, what will be the priority of their liens (first to last)
Answer:
Generally real estate liens are prioritized following a temporal order, from first to last. This applies to all liens except taxes. Taxes are always first and they are collected before any other lien in the event of a foreclosure.
In this case, the following priority would go to the mechanic's lien from the the general contractor (as a result from court order), then the mortgage, and finally the other creditors.
