An ideal gas, such as helium, is in a sealed container made of hard steel. If the container is heated, what would happen to the gas trapped inside the container?
Group of answer choices
The volume of the gas will decrease
The pressure of the gas will increase
The volume of the gas will increase
The pressure of the gas will decrease
Answer:
The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase
The volume of the gas will increase
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The gas in a container is heated, this means the temperature increases
Suppose we start with a temperature of 100 K and a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 1L
Step 2:
V1/T1= V2/T2
⇒V1 = the initial volume = 1L
⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K
⇒V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K
1/100 = V2 / 200
V2 = 2 L
This means when the temperature increases, the volume will increase
P1/T1 = P2/T2
⇒P1 = the initial pressure = 1 atm
⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K
⇒P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K
1/100 = P2 / 200
P2 = 2 atm
This means when the temperature increases, the pressure will increase
The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase
The volume of the gas will increase
What is the primary role of the United States Bureau of Counterterrorism?
о
to plan counterterrorist attacks
to create active counterterrorism groups
to encourage domestic counterterrorism activities
to advance counterterrorism efforts in other countries
o advance counterterrorism efforts in other countries
Answer:
D
Explanation:
E2020
Which of these structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells?
A. Gogi apparatus
B. mitochondria
C. lysosomes
D. cell wall
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:c
Explanation:
I AM GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASEE HELPPPP I NEED HELPPPPPP PLEAEEEEEE
63.2 g of BaCl 2 are dissolved in enough water to make a 634 mL solution. What is the molarity?
Answer:
0.479 M or mol/L
Explanation:
So Molarity is moles/litres of solution...often written as M=mol/L
So here we are given grams of BaCl2 which we have to convert to moles. To convert to moles of BaCl2 we have to divide 63.2 g BaCl2 by molar mass of BaCl2 which is 208.23 g/mol so you get 63.2/208.23 = 0.3035 moles of BaCl2
Second step is converting the 634mL to litres by simply dividing by 1000 because we know 1 litre has 1000ml so 634/1000 = 0.634L
Now we just plug these guys in our molarity formula M=mol/L
M= 0.3035/0.634 = 0.479 M or mol/L
Answer:
Interestingly enough, I'm not getting
0.0341% w/v
either. Here's why.
Start by calculating the percent composition of chlorine,
Cl
, in calcium chloride, This will help you calculate the mass of chloride anions,
Cl
−
, present in your sample.
To do that, use the molar mass of calcium chloride, the molar mass of elemental chlorine, and the fact that
1
mole of calcium chloride contains
2
moles of chlorine atoms.
2
×
35.453
g mol
−
1
110.98
g mol
−
1
⋅
100
%
=
63.89% Cl
This means that for every
100 g
of calcium chloride, you get
63.89 g
of chlorine.
As you know, the mass of an ion is approximately equal to the mass of the neutral atom, so you can say that for every
100 g
of calcium chloride, you get
63.89 g
of chloride anions,
Cl
−
.
This implies that your sample contains
0.543
g CaCl
2
⋅
63.89 g Cl
−
100
g CaCl
2
=
0.3469 g Cl
−
Now, in order to find the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions in the resulting solution, you must determine the mass of chloride anions present in
100 mL
of this solution.
Since you know that
500 mL
of solution contain
0.3469 g
of chloride anions, you can say that
100 mL
of solution will contain
100
mL solution
⋅
0.3469 g Cl
−
500
mL solution
=
0.06938 g Cl
−
Therefore, you can say that the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions will be
% m/v = 0.069% Cl
−
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs, but keep in mind that you have one significant figure for the volume of the solution.
.
Explanation:
The amplitude of a wave is the vertical distance from the midpoint to either the crest or the
trough of the wave
True
False
Why were scientists surprised to find coal in the arctic?
Answer:
coal is made from compressed plant matter and how exactly did plants grow on the surface of an ocean. (as there is no land mass beneath the arctic.)
Explanation:
it would be like finding a fly in an ice cube to simplify it.
They were surprised to find coal in arctic because ordinarily coal was supposed to be found in warm or hot environments and not cold region like the arctic.
The arctic is located at the far northern part of the world which is characterized by its extreme cold weather.
A limited vegetation of plants such as grasses, mosses and lichens are found in this region irrespective of the extreme cold weather through out the year.
Coal is a type of fuel gotten from fossils and deposits of plant vegetation.
Scientist has discovered that continents do move over time through a process called continental drift. This is the reason why limited vegetaion is found in the arctic leading to the formation of coal.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/22647554
what is an example of a strong base?
HCl
NaCl
NaOH
HF
Answer:
The answer is NaOH
Explanation:
Strong bases are characterized by the fact that they dissociate completely in an aqueous solution. In this case, sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is classified as a strong base because it dissociates completely in an aqueous solution to form sodium cations, Na+, and hydroxide anions, OH−. Also, it is strong because it totally breaks in its ion. And the base which breaks totally in its atom called the strong base and which doesn't it that is a weak base.
Answer:
NaOH
Explanation:
Got it right in the test. Please mark as brainliest
Which is usually associated with a faster reaction rate?
A. diluting a solution of the reactants
B. adding modeling clay to the reactants
C. removing heat energy from the reactants
D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants
Answer:
D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants, is your correct answer.
Explanation:
Using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants is usually associated with a higher reaction rate.
Which statement best describes liquid water and water vapor at equilibrium?
A. Liquid water stops entering the gas phase.
O B. The concentration of liquid water equals the concentration of
water vapor.
C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable.
D. The concentration of liquid water is zero.
C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable. it describes the fact that liquid water and water vapor are at equilibrium.
EquilibriumAn equilibrium is achieved when no more water vapor can enter into the gas phase from the liquid water during evaporation process. This happens when a saturation is attained between liquid water and the vapor phase.Hence, option (c) is correct. The concentration of liquid water and water vapor will become stable.
Learn more about water vapor:
https://brainly.com/question/17259832
Why would the pressure of a sample of gas at a constant volume fall .10 atm?
Answer:
As the temperature of a sample of gas falls from 45.0ºC to 30.0ºC, its pressure falls to 300.
Explanation:
Why is wind named from where the wind is blowing from?
Winds are always named from the direction it blows from
Uneven heating of Earth's surface,in turn,causes differences in air pressure at various locations. Heated air rises,creating an area of low pressure beneath. Cooler air descends, creating an area of high pressure
how does the Doppler effect related to the universal expanding?
What Le Chatelier’s factors cause an increase in the concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) in the Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g)Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)
Answer:
Explanation:
Hb(CO)4(aq) + 4O2(g) ⇄ Hb(O2)4(aq) + 4CO(g)
1 ) If we increase the concentration of CO(g) , the reaction above will proceed in reverse direction to decrease its concentration, according to Le Chatelier principle. Hence more of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be formed.
2 ) If we decrease the concentration of O₂ , then also , reaction will proceed in reverse direction . Hence concentration of Hb(CO)4(aq) will be increased .
Which sentence best describes part of the process for generating electricity in a nuclear power plant?
A.Atoms Join together to produce water molecules.
B.An atom releases electrons, producing an electric current.
C.Protons and neutrons Join together to create atoms.
D.Heat is released when atomic nuclel split.
Answer:it is D
Explanation: it is only one that makes sense
How are electrons similar and different to the planet Earth?
Answer:
The planets themselves are composed of several trillions or quadrillions or more atoms. As far as hard science is concerned, it would be really hard to picture them as electrons. Conclusion: It can be said with a great accuracy that our planets are NOT huge electrons.
Rutherford's experiments showed that the mass of atoms was mostly concentrated in a very small region, with charge equal to the atomic number- the nucleus. He absolutely did not show, nor is it true, that electrons orbit the nucleus as if they were planets. That was a guess people made in trying to figure out how to picture the atom.
(Hope this helps) Sky
PLZ HELP OR WILL FAIL!!
Label A drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation
Label B drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation
Label C drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation
How is gold related to suns life cycle?
Answer: Gold is shiny and bright just like the sun. Gold is yellow.
Explanation:
The addition of heat causes the individual particles of a solid to
Answer:
Move rapidly or move fast and farther apart. Hope this helps.
Answer: vibrate more rapidly
Explanation:
Brandon is trying to remember how the physical and chemical properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids compare. He wrote some notes down, then looked in his textbook to see which notes were correct.
Which of Brandon's notes, listed below, are correct?
I. Metals are the best at conducting heat, and nonmetals are the worst.
II. Metals are the worst at conducting electricity, and nonmetals are the best.
III. The shape of nonmetals is easy to change, but the shape of metals or metalloids is difficult to change.
IV. Nonmetals are dull in appearance while metals are usually shiny.
V. Metals tend to have a high density, and nonmetals tend to have a low density.
Answer:
The correct ones are:
|
|||
|V
V
Explanation:
Answer:
1 for and 5
Ex
Study island
Which of the following presents a safety hazard while working in the science laboratory?
A knowing how to use equipment
B wearing safety goggles
C following directions
D working alone
Answer:
D working alone
Explanation:
Working alone is the only option that could potentially be a safety hazard; if you have no one watching your back, errors could occur, like dropping glass or burning your hand, and no one is around to help you.
Choices A, B, and C are not correct because those are all good safety standards.
A pelican is born with a larger bill than other pelicans of the same species. When this pelican
breeds, some of its offspring also have larger bills. What is the most likely explanation for the
larger bills in the pelican and its offspring?
Inheritance of an quoted trait
A mutation
Natural selection
A change in diet
Answer:
natural selection
Explanation:
it is a biological selection of genes, whether dominant or negative.
The process by which complex compounds are broken down by enzymes and by which many organic alcohols are formed is called
Answer:
fermentation
Explanation:
A weather forecast shows 35 m/h on the weather map. Which weather component does this number represent?
A.Humidity
B. Precipitation
C.Wind direction
D.Wind speed
Answer:
D. Wind Speed
Explanation:
When the question brings up 35 m/h, the m/h stands for Miles per Hour. What option can you measure the miles per hour. Here's a hint, it applies to cars as well when cops give your parents speeding tickets. Miles per Hour = Speed. So, you are measuring the wind speed.
EMERGENCY OR I WILL FAIL PLS HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
Answer:
1. sublimation
2.melting
3.melting
4.sublimation
Explanation:
melting is a process when solid changes to liquid
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state.
Where do diamonds come from?
Answer: Diamonds were first discovered and mined in India over 2,400 years ago.
Explanation: Over time, diamonds were found in many other areas around the world, including many in Africa. In today's trade, Africa, Russia, Australia, and Canada produce the most diamonds.
~Wonderopolis
Answer:
Diamonds are formed when under the heat and pressure of the earth's gravity. Diamonds have to be underground to be formed so they should be underground. Digging to Y11 is deep enough to find diamonds .
What slows down heat energy from escaping the Earth?
Answer:
Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor make an atmosphere around the earth and make less heat escape
Explanation:
What improvements have been made in modern farming? Select all that apply.
1. machines can do more work over less time
2. better seeds sprout and grow much more quickly
3. trains can transport food over long distances faster
4. trains can transport the machines to rural farms once built
5. insecticides used to keep insects off the crops
Answer:
all of them except number 2
Explanation:
Answer:
1,3,4,5 the other perosn is correct
Explanation: That what my quiz said
What does X represent for this transmutation?
96242Cm + X→ 98245Cf + 01n
gamma
+10e
24He
−10e
Answer:
24He
Explanation:
When a nuclide is bombarded with alpha particles, we notice an increase in its mass and charge since an alpha particle has a mass of four and a charge of +2. recall that nuclear equations must be balanced. That is, the masses and charges on the left hand six and the right hand side of the nuclear reaction equation must be exactly the same.
Looking at the nuclear reaction at hand, the total mass on the left hand side has to be 246 while the total charge on the left hand side of the equation will be 98. Coming over to the right hand side, the total masses are also found to be the same as a neutron with no charge and a mass of 1 is produced. Hence the nuclear reaction equation is balanced when an alpha particle (helium nucleus) is substituted for X in the equation.
Answer:
24HE
I took the test!
How can the motion of atoms in the solid state of most substances be described?
Answer:
The molecules in a solid are stuck in a specific structure or arrangement of atoms. The atoms still vibrate and the electrons fly around in their orbitals, but the entire atom will not change its position.
What causes a molecule to have a net dipole moment?
A. The presence of only nonpolar bonds in the molecule
B. The presence of Van der Waals forces
C. The presence of a net charge that does not cancel out
D. The presence of both covalent and ionic bonds in the molecule
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Dipole moment being ac vector quantity has both magnitude and direction. All bonding forces have dipole moment ranging from partially positive to negative moment.
Net dipole moment is the dipole moment arising after summation of all the existing dipole moments. On the basis of dipole moment it is determined whether the molecule is polar or non polar.
Hence, option c is correct
Answer:c
Explanation:
