Answer:
Earth's temperature gradually cooled.
Explanation:
As the Cenozoic era proceeded from about 65 million years ago until the start of the ice ages, Earth's temperature gradually cooled. The Cenozoic era, which spans the time from the end of the dinosaurs to the present day, is characterized by a series of major climatic changes, including the transition from a warm, tropical climate to a cooler, more temperate climate.
There are several factors that may have contributed to the cooling of Earth's climate during the Cenozoic era. One possible factor is the changing composition of the Earth's atmosphere, as the concentration of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, may have declined over time. This could have led to a reduction in the amount of heat trapped in the atmosphere, causing the Earth's surface to cool.
Another possible factor is the movement of the Earth's continents, which can affect the global climate by changing the distribution of land and water on the planet's surface. As the continents moved and shifted over time, they may have created new patterns of ocean currents and wind patterns, which could have affected the Earth's climate.
Finally, the evolution of plant and animal life on Earth may also have played a role in the cooling of the planet's climate. As plants and animals adapted to the changing environment, they may have altered the composition of the Earth's atmosphere and the global climate in ways that contributed to the cooling trend.
Overall, the exact causes of the cooling of Earth's climate during the Cenozoic era are not fully understood, and the subject is a topic of ongoing research and debate among scientists.
The Cenozoic era experienced a warm climate initially, but towards the end, the Earth's temperature started to cool, leading to the start of the Ice Ages.
During the Cenozoic era, which started about 65 million years ago and lasted until the onset of the Ice Ages, the Earth's temperature underwent significant changes. Initially, the Cenozoic was a time of global warming, where the average global temperature was much warmer than it is today. However, during the late Cenozoic, the Earth's climate became gradually cooler, leading to the start of the Ice Ages.
These temperature and climate shifts were likely caused by the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates, which can influence global wind patterns, sea levels, and the amount of sunlight reaching the Earth's surface.
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which type of cyclone is the largest in size? a. supercell thunderstorm b. hurricane c. tornado d. mid-latitude cyclone
The correct answer is c. tornado type of cyclone is the largest in size.
The multiple vortex tornado, landspout, and waterspout are a few examples of different types of tornadoes. A massive cumulus or cumulonimbus cloud connected to a spiralling funnel-shaped wind current is what gives rise to a waterspout. People are exposed to risks from extremely strong winds and run the chance of being hit by flying and falling debris during a tornado. The destruction left behind by a tornado increases the chance of harm. While there is nothing you can do to stop tornadoes, there are things you can do to safeguard your safety and health.With the exception of the United States, Canada most likely experiences the most tornadoes. The most often hit regions include portions of the southern Prairies and southwestern Ontario.
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Using complete sentences, compare citizens’ rights in Germany, the United Kingdom, and Russia. WILL GIVE YOU 5 STARS
in the climate system, which phase of water is most dense? a. gas b. liquid c. solid d. all have the same density.
The correct answer is b. liquid in the climate system, which phase of water is most dense.
When water is in the liquid phase, its density is highest at roughly 4 °C (39.2 °F). Since ice is more buoyant than water, it develops at the surface of bodies of water and freezes downward. Ice is a kind of solid water that is less dense than liquid water. Because of the way hydrogen bonds are oriented, ice has a lower density than water because the molecules are forced apart more. The unit of density is mass (g) per cubic millimetre (cm3). Water is least dense at 0°C and most dense at 3.98°C (freezing point). Salinity and temperature have an impact on water density. A stiff open lattice of hydrogen-bonded molecules, like a web, is created when water freezes at absolute zero degrees.
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Analyze the map of southern Africa below and answer the question that follows.
A topographic map of Southern Africa with labels A, B, C, D, E, and F. A is a river through the Congo. B is a lake near Uganda and Kenya. C is a lake on the border of Tanzania. D is a river near Zambia and Zimbabwe. E is a lake near Malawi. F is an island in the Indian Ocean.
Image by Tom Patterson and Eric Gaba
On the map above, what is the name of landform F?
A.
the Great Rift Valley
B.
the Horn of Africa
C.
the island of Madagascar
D.
the Sahel
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
The landform F, given the topographic map of Southern Africa, is C. the island of Madagascar
Where is Madagascar located ?Madagascar is an island nation off of Africa's southeast coast. After Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo, Madagascar is the fourth-largest island in the world by area.
The majority of the population of Madagascar is linked to Indonesians, who are located more than 3,000 miles (4,800 km) to the east.
The landform labelled F, is said to be an island in the Indian Ocean. As mentioned above, Madagascar is an island located in the Indian Ocean, to the east of Southern Africa.
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compared to western boundary currents, eastern boundary currents are: group of answer choices deep and swift. narrow and deep. shallow and swift. broad and deep. broad and slow.
The correct answer is narrow and deep. compared to western boundary currents, eastern boundary currents are: group of answer choices deep and swift.
Western border currents are quicker, deeper, and narrower than eastern boundary currents to carry the same amount of water through either side. Additionally, the gyre's centre of rotation is located nearer to its western edge (blue dots) (PW). The North Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Pacific, South Pacific, and Indian Ocean gyres are the five largest ocean-wide gyres. A strong and narrow "western border current" and a weak and large "eastern boundary current" surround each other (Ross, 1995). A rapid, confined eastern boundary current. The margins of western boundary currents can be clearly recognised.
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The lengths of two sides of a triangle are 26 meters and 46 meters. What is the range of possible lengths for the third side, x of the triangle. what is x
The possible length for the third side of triangle x = 72. with the possible range of side .
Calculating the side x :Le-the third side be X.
We know that the sum of 2 sides of a triangle must be greater than the third side.
So we can get.
x + 26 > 46 - 1
26 + 46 > x ---------- (2)
and
From => x+26 = 46
=> x> 46-26
⇒ x > 20 ---------- (3 )
From ⇒ 26 + 46 >x
⇒ 72>x
⇒ x < 72
From (3) and( 4) equation we get → 20 < x <72
What is Triangle ?
A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three vertices. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry. A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is represented by equilateral triangle. A triangle is a polygon with three sides and three vertices. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry. A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is represented by triangle ABC. In Euclidean geometry, a unique triangle as well as a unique plane are determined when the three points are not collinear.
Why is it called a triangle?Each polygon has a special name based on the number of sides. For example, "tri" is a prefix meaning "three", so a three-sided polygon is called a triangle. Its name also indicates that this polygon has three angles. The prefix "poly" means many.
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A parallel pattern of rock material found at identical locations on each side of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge reveals rock of the same geologic age and polarity
Answer:
True
Explanation:
That is true
The Question Is In The Image. Explain and show your work of how you got your answer.
The values of B and C in the triangle are 40° and 55° respectively.
How to calculate the value of the angles in a triangle?It should be noted that the value of the total angles on a triangle is 180°. In this case, the angles are given as:
A = 85
B = 3x - 20
C = 2x + 15
This will be illustrated as:
85 + 3x - 20 + 2x + 15 = 180
Collect like terms
80 + 5x = 180
5x = 180 - 80
5x = 100
Divide
x = 100 / 5
x = 20
Therefore B will be:
= 3(20) - 20
= 40°
C = 2x + 15
C = 2(20) + 15
C = 40 + 15
C = 55°
This illustrates the angles in the triangle.
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Two students designed the experiment shown below to study stream erosion.
Faucet
Tray with sand
and gravel
Asteady stream of water flows from a faucet into a tray holding sand and gravel. The water forms a channel by eroding some of
he sand and gravel.
How can the students increase the amount of sand and gravel being eroded?
A by Increasing the water temperature
B by adding coarse gravel to the tray
by increasing the amount/speed of water flowing
D) by reducing the amount of flowing water
Answer:
B. by increasing the amount/speed of water flowing
Explanation:
The more water flowing and the faster it flows, the more the ground is eroded
Romans planted grapes on hillsides so that the ripe grapes would role down to the valley floor, which facilitated easy collection and processing.a. Trueb. False
The statement, "Romans planted grapes on hillsides so that the ripe grapes would role down to the valley floor, which facilitated easy collection and processing." is true.
The Middle East is typically referred to be the grape's native land, and grape cultivation there has existed for 6,000–8,000 years. One of the earliest domesticated bacteria, yeast, is naturally present in the skin of grapes, which is how alcoholic drinks like wine were first discovered. There is 8,000-year-old archaeological evidence from Georgia demonstrating the importance of winemaking to human history.
The world's oldest winery, which goes back to around 4000 BC, is located in Armenia. By the ninth century AD, Shiraz was well known for producing some of the greatest wines in the Middle East. Therefore, it has been proposed that the name of the Syrah red wine was inspired by Shiraz, a city in Persia.
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what is the advantage & compact shape
Answer:
small and centralized. it is easily to manage since the government is close to all portions of the state. the state gets easy access to the coast and the local resources around it.
What is the most important physical environmental factor in intertidal communities?
Answer:
rise and fall of tides
Explanation:
rise and fall of tides
What is the best title for the list above?
a
Key Socio-Economic Indicators
b
Factors of Gross National Products
c
Physical Factors of Less Developed Countries
d
Political Indicators for the United States
Answer:
B. Factors of Gross National Products
Explanation:
I did an elimination strategy on this one. Here's my logic:
For A, GDPPC cannot be considered a "key socio-economic indicator", because everybody in a country, no matter their socioeconomic status, has the same GDPPC obviously.
For C, GDPPC isn't considered physical... I think?
For D, It's not political and it's not strictly in the US
7. The Amazon rain forest covers approximately 6 million km² in the northern part of
South America. Large portions of this rain forest have been destroyed as result of
lumbering and clearing for farmland. Explain the effect of continued destruction of
this rain forest on the global climate.
The effect of continued destruction of this rain forest is that there are increased storage of carbon which are released into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide (CO2, thus, this is how deforestation and forest degradation contribute to global warming.
What are the attributes of the Amazon Rainforest?The Amazon Rainforest is a large tropical rainforest in northern South America that occupies the drainage basin of the Amazon River and its tributaries and covers an area of 2,300,000 square miles (6,000,000 square km).
It is bounded to the north by the Guiana Highlands, to the west by the Andes Mountains, to the south by the Brazilian central plateau, and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean.
The Amazon River Basin is home to the world's largest rainforest. The basin, which is roughly the size of the 48 contiguous United States, covers roughly 40% of the South American continent and includes parts of eight South American countries.
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Walking among the top canopy in a tropical rainforest requires _______.
a. bridges suspended almost 100 feet off the ground b. bridges suspended almost 60 feet off the ground c. bridges suspended almost 20 feet off the ground d. no special conditions
Answer:
a. bridges suspended almost 100 feet off the ground
Explanation:
It is difficult to determine exactly how high a bridge would have to be suspended above the ground to walk among the top canopy in a tropical rainforest, as the height of the canopy can vary depending on the specific location and the type of trees present. In general, however, the canopy of a tropical rainforest is typically found at a height of around 30-40 meters (100-130 feet) above the ground. This means that a bridge would need to be suspended at least this high in order to allow people to walk among the canopy. Keep in mind that this is just a general estimate, and the actual height of the bridge would depend on the specific conditions of the forest where it is located.
What is the geographical name given to the narrow strip of land connecting two large land masses?
A. Island
B. Tombolo
C. Isthmus
D. Land bridge
Answer: D. Land Bridge
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Isthmus
Explanation:
which of the following is not correct regarding the pleistocene? question 74 options: the ohio and missouri river systems marked the southern terminus of continuous ice at its greatest extent. sea levels were 100 m (330 ft.) higher than today. at its height, almost a third of earth was covered with ice.
Option A is correct. Ice age is another name for the Pleistocene epoch. There are numerous accounts of events that followed that contributed to global warming.
One of these is true: the globe began warming 18,000 years ago when it began to emerge from the Pleistocene Ice Age. Despite the fact that sea levels have risen by roughly 300 feet, forests have also returned. Some animal species, like mammoths and mastodons, went extinct. These were the Pleistocene epochs: A geological age known as the Gelasian is thought to have started around 2,588 million years ago and ended about 1,806 years ago.
Which of the following is not correct regarding the Pleistocene?
A) Sea levels were 100 m (330 ft.) higher than today.
B) At its height almost a third of Earth was covered with ice.
C) It began 1.65 mya and had at least 18 glacial/interglacial cycles.
D) The Ohio and Missouri River systems marked the southern terminus of continuous ice at its greatest extent.
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the principle that physical processes we observe today also operated in the past at roughly the same rates, and that these processes were responsible for the formation of geologic features that we now see in outcrops is called the principle of
The belief that the same natural rules and processes that govern the universe today and have always governed it in the past and apply to all of it is known as uniformitarianism, also known as the Doctrine of Uniformity or the Uniformitarian Principle.
According to the uniformitarian concept, the past may be understood via the present. The science of geology has been greatly impacted by this idea. According to uniformitarianism, the forces and processes in operation now have been in place for a very long period. The three conditions or concepts that made up the theoretical framework Lyell outlined in 1830 were as follows: 1) The uniformity principle, which claims that geological occurrences in the past must be explained by the same forces that are active now; 2) the uniformity of rate principle, which states that geological laws have the same power.
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Find the surface area and volume of the sphere.Round yours anwers to the nearest whole number.
Volume of sphere is V = (4/3)πr3
Area of the sphere is A = 4πr2.
where r= radius of the sphere
The question is incomplete that is the answer provide is of the question how to find surface area from volume:
The formula for surface area of a sphere is given by SA= 4/3π(r^2) (let us assume this as step 1), while its volume (V) is equal to (4/3)π(r^3) where "r" is the radius of the sphere.
To calculate the surface area for a sphere with a volume of 4.5π cubic meters where π= 3.14 approximately.
Step 2: The radius of the sphere by substituting 4.5π ft^3 for V in the formula in Step 1 to get:
V=4.5π cubic feet.= (4/3)π(r^3)
Step 3: Multiply each side of the equation by 3 and the equation becomes: 13.5π cubic feet =4π(r^3)
Step 4 : Divide both sides of the equation by 4π. Solve for the radius of the sphere.
To get:
(13.5π cubic feet)/(4π) = (4π )(r^3)/ (4π),
which then becomes: 3.38 cubic feet= (r^3)
Step 5: After calculating the value of "r" is 1.50ft
Therefore, putting the value of r in step 1; we get
SA = 4π(1.50^2) = 4π(1.50X1.50) is equal to 9π square ft.
The question is incomplete that is the answer provide is of the question how to find surface area from volume.
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A map is best described as a tool that helps people understand their __________.
what are the two air mases that have the greatest influence on the weather east of the rocky mountains in north america?
Answer:
The polar air mass and the Gulf of Mexico air mass
Explanation:
The two air masses that have the greatest influence on the weather east of the Rocky Mountains in North America are the polar air mass and the warm, moist air mass from the Gulf of Mexico. The polar air mass is typically cold and dry, and can bring cold temperatures and clear skies to the region. The warm, moist air mass from the Gulf of Mexico is typically warmer and more humid, and can bring mild temperatures and precipitation to the region. These two air masses can interact and combine to produce a variety of weather conditions, including snowstorms, thunderstorms, and tornadoes. The specific type of weather that occurs in a given location can depend on a number of factors, including the time of year and the location's geography.
How can climate change affect natural disasters?
Answer:Climate change can affect natural disasters in a number of ways. For example, rising global temperatures can lead to more frequent and severe heatwaves, droughts, and wildfires. Warmer temperatures can also cause glaciers and polar ice caps to melt, leading to sea level rise and an increased risk of flooding. In addition, extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and storms, can become more intense and destructive as a result of climate change. These changes can have a significant impact on communities and ecosystems around the world, and can exacerbate the damage caused by natural disasters.
Explanation: hope this helps0^0
One of the busiest, largest, most crowded cities in the world;
home of the Japanese emperor
Answer: China Pekin
Explanation:
what variables would you investigate to determine what causes a rock to change into another type?
Answer:
1. The type of rock
2. The conditions of the environment
3. The presence of living organisms
4. The duration of the change
Explanation:
To determine what causes a rock to change into another type, there are several variables that would need to be investigated. These variables could include:
The type of rock: Different types of rocks have different compositions and structures, and they are more or less susceptible to certain types of changes. For example, some rocks, such as granite, are more resistant to weathering and erosion, while others, such as shale, are more easily altered.
The conditions of the environment: The forces of nature, such as heat, pressure, and the action of water and air, can all affect the stability of rocks and cause them to change over time. The specific conditions of the environment, such as the temperature, the pressure, and the presence of water or other chemicals, can all play a role in determining how a rock will change.
The presence of living organisms: The activities of plants, animals, and other living organisms can also affect the stability of rocks and cause them to change over time. For example, the roots of plants can exert pressure on rocks and cause them to crack or break, and the burrowing of animals can create spaces within the rock that allow water and other substances to enter and alter its composition.
The duration of the change: The length of time over which a rock is subjected to changing conditions can also play a role in determining how it will change.
what is accurate about the land surface today, that you can observe in places such as pennsylvania? group of answer choices sediment is being deposited in most places, but a few places are eroding. sediment is being deposited everywhere, covering the land surface deeper and deeper. sediment is not being deposited anywhere, and it never has been. sediment is being deposited in a few places, but most places are eroding.
Option C. Sediment is not being deposited anywhere, so everywhere is eroding, The bottom of waterfalls, riverbanks, and deltas are frequent places for silt to collect.
Since sediment is not being deposited somewhere, erosion is occurring everywhere. The rest of the lands of Pensylvania are eroding as a result of silt accumulation in some man-made lakes, natural lakes, caves, and marshes. As the ice sculpts the terrain or melts, glaciers may freeze sediment and then dump it elsewhere. Sediment generated and deposited by glaciers is termed moraine. In dust or sandstorms, wind can blow dirt across a plain.
What is accurate about the land surface today, that you can observe in places such as Pennsylvania?
A) Sediment is not being deposited anywhere, and it never has been.
B) Sediment is being deposited in most places, but a few places are eroding.
C) Sediment is not being deposited anywhere, so everywhere is eroding.
D) Sediment is being deposited in a few places, but most places are eroding.
E) Sediment is being deposited everywhere, covering the land surface deeper and deeper
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How would you describe the place you live using the five themes of geography? Remember, the themes are location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region.
Landforms, water bodies, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life are just a few examples of the physical attributes that make up a place's natural environment. A place acquires its human qualities through the ideas and deeds of people.
What is the environment?The environment can be defined as a sum absolute of all the realistic and non-living atmospheric condition and their effects that influence human life. While all living or biotic elements are animals, plants, forests, fisheries, and birds, non-living or abiotic weather conditions include water, land, sunshine, rocks, and air.
Geographers use both physical and human elements to characterize a location. A place's natural environment is made up of its physical features, which are produced by geological, hydrological, atmospheric, and biological processes.
Therefore, The physical attributes that make up a place's natural environment.
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when the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun, how does this affect the length of our day?
Our planet stays quite close to the same distance from the sun throughout the year thanks to the Earth's hardly elliptical orbit. In fact, during the summer in the Northern Hemisphere, Earth is a little further away from the sun.
The hemisphere that is inclined toward the sun, whether it be the Northern or Southern Hemisphere, receives more direct sunlight. Additionally, the hemisphere slanted toward the sun has more daylight hours than the hemisphere tilted away from it. Hence, the daytime increases.
The hemisphere tilted toward the sun receives more solar radiation and experiences greater temperatures as a result of more hours of daylight and direct sunshine. Summer is experienced between the equator and 90°N (the North Pole) latitudes when the Northern Hemisphere is turned toward the sun.
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What is the capital city of France?
Answer:
The capital of France is Paris
approximately, what percentage of colorado's electricity is generated from renewable energy sources?
25 percentage of Colorado's electricity is generated from renewable energy sources.
The state of Colorado is located in the Western United States' Mountain West area. It includes the majority of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the western margin of the Great Plains, the Colorado Plateau's northeastern region, and most of the Southern Rocky Mountains. The eighth-largest and 21st-most populated U.S. state is Colorado.
There are abundant hydrocarbon resources in Colorado. Seven of the largest natural gas fields and two of the largest oil fields in the country are located in Colorado. Wind energy development is possible in Colorado's eastern plains and high Rocky Mountain ridges, and there is also potential for geothermal energy production in the mountainous regions. The state's sunny regions might generate solar energy. The Rocky Mountains' major rivers provide hydroelectric power sources.
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Create a list of at least 10 pros and cons of removing obsolete oil rigs from the continental shelf
By removing only the upper portion of the structure that is floating on water, oil companies can convert the rigs into reefs instead of removing the oil and gas platforms.
The industry is able to save millions of dollars annually because reefing is less expensive than the entire process of removing rigs.
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Working on an Offshore Oil Rig Excellent Salary Structure...
Con: Long working hours.Pro: Extended Time Off...Con: Extended absence from home.Pro: Education and Training...Con: Factor of Danger...Pro: Insurance for health...Pro: Fantastic Opportunities for PromotionWhat drawbacks does oil drilling have?Offshore oil drilling has the following drawbacks.Exorbitant and Possibly Hazardous: Because it requires sophisticated equipment, offshore oil drilling is expensive. Likewise, it presents critical dangers to laborers.Numerous Damages to the Environment: Mass pollution is caused by offshore oil drilling, particularly when oil spills occur.To learn more about Offshore oil drilling here
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