Based in this information, the subsequent statements is true: B.) John has the comparative gain within side the manufacturing of cakes.
Production is the manner of mixing numerous inputs, both material and immaterial so as to create output. Ideally this output can be a proper or service which has value and contributes to the utility of individuals. The vicinity of economics that specializes in manufacturing is referred to as manufacturing principle, and it's far intently associated with the consumption principle of economics. The manufacturing manner and output at once end result from productively making use of the unique inputs. Known as number one manufacturer items or services, land, labor, and capital are deemed the 3 essential manufacturing elements. These number one inputs aren't notably altered within side the output manner, nor do they come to be an entire factor within side the product. Under classical economics, substances and strength are categorized as secondary elements as they may be byproducts of land, labor and capital.
Delving further, number one elements embody all the resourcing involved, which include land, which incorporates the herbal assets above and beneath the soil. However, there's a distinction in human capital and labor.
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Effective planning of variable overhead costs means that managers must
A) increase the expenditures in the variable overhead budgets
B) focus on activities that add value for the customer and eliminate nonvalue-added activities
C) increase the linearity between total costs and volume of production
D) identify the product advertising requirements and factor those into the variable overhead budget
Effective planning of variable overhead costs means that managers must focus on activities that add value for the customer and eliminate nonvalue-added activities. The correct option is B.
The Effective planning is the method which is used in the business field by the executive and team member to focus on the customer feedback and expectation regarding the products or services.
The effective planning include the objective towards the goal, planning to reach the customer need, aware about the upcoming or ongoing opportunities, focus on activities that add value for the customer and eliminate nonvalue-added activities.
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which of the following is not an exception to the employment-at-will doctrine? multiple choice public policy implied-contract occupational safety and health administration all of these are exceptions to the employment-at-will doctrine implied covenant of good and fair dealing
The option that is not an exception to the employment-at-will doctrine, is C. occupational safety and health administration.
What is the employment-at-will doctrine?With an at-will contract, an employer is free to terminate an employee at any moment for any reason—aside from those that are illegal—or for no reason at all. Similarly, there are no negative legal repercussions if an employee quits their employment at any moment for any reason or for no reason at all.
At-will employment also indicates that an employer may modify the conditions of the employment relationship at any time with no warning and no repercussions. An employer might change pay, stop providing benefits, or cut paid time off, for instance. In its purest form, the U.S. at-will law exposes workers to arbitrary and unexpected termination, a constrained or on-call work schedule depending on the demands of the employer, and sudden reductions in salary and benefits.
However, there are exceptions to the employment-at-will doctrine including, public policy, implied contracts, and implied covenant of good and fair dealing.
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The two broad categories into which capital budgeting decisions fall are ___ decisions and ___ decisions.
screening
preference
Considerations about screening and preferences are the two major areas of capital budgeting decisions.
What is capital budgeting decisions ?Choosing the best alternative long-term investment opportunity is what capital budgeting is all about. Where to put corporate funds is indicated. The years it will take to recoup investment, the return on a plan, and the net present value of the resulting cash flows are all calculated as part of the capital budgeting process. Considerations about screening and preferences are the two major areas of capital budgeting decisions. Whether a project proposal meets a particular accepted standard is the subject of screening judgments. Choosing between conflicting actions is governed by preference decisions.The several capital budgeting approaches are covered in this chapter, including internal rate of return, net present value, deferred payback, payback, and accounting rate of return. In addition, the study takes into account contingent proposals, capital rationing, nondiscretionary initiatives, and the inclusion of risk.
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entrepreneurial new entry is often perceived as a competitive threat because most market needs are not being met, either directly or indirectly, by an existing firm.
Entrepreneurial new entry often poses a competitive threat because it introduces new and innovative solutions to existing market needs that existing firms do not provide.
This can disrupt existing market dynamics and lead to significant changes in prices, products, services, or even entire industries. As a result, existing firms must either adapt to the new environment or lose market share to the new entrant. In addition, the new entrant may also create opportunities for competitors to enter the market, further increasing competition. This can have an effect on the profitability of existing firms and may lead to increased costs for consumers.
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Advertising that is designed to persuade on the basis of human emotions and emotional needs rather than reason relies onGroup of answer choicespuffery.concealed facts.ambiguous wording.psychological appeals.
Society has called for reform as instances of unlawful and unethical business practices are made public.
What exactly do you understand by advertising?A marketing strategy called as advertising involves purchasing real estate to advertise a good, bad, or intangible idea. Ads, as they are commonly known, are the real advertising messaging. Reaching the demographics more likely to be interested in purchasing a company's goods or services is the aim of advertising.
Describe advertising with an example.These particular adverts include: Newspaper, magazine, and brochure advertisements, among other print media Radio and television commercials are examples of broadcast advertising. Hoardings, posters, flags, wraps, etc. are examples of outdoor advertising. Internet and digital gadget advertisements are referred to as "digital advertising."
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the payment of dividends may indirectly result in closer monitoring of management's investment activities, thus increasing shareholder value by group of answer choices increasing information asymmetry. reducing auditing fees. reducing agency costs. increasing a company's amount of free cash flow.
A closer watch on management's investment activities may be indirectly brought about through the payment of dividends, which would increase shareholder value by cutting down on agency fees.
What exactly is dividend on shares?Dividends are consistent payments provided by a firm to its investors as a form of profit-sharing. The price per share, as well as when and how frequently dividend payments are issued, are decided by the board of directors of a firm.
A dividend example is what?One of the four crucial steps in the process of division is the dividend. For instance, if 10 divided by 2 equals 5, then 10 is the dividend in this case and is split into two equal halves, whilst 2 is the divisor and the quotient is 5 and the remainder is 0.
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The intrinsic value (not market value) of an asset is the present value of all expected cash flow it is expected to generate. Identify and carefully explain at least three principles of finance in that statement.
The three principals of finance in the given statement are time value of money, cash flow and risk and return.
Time value of money is the concept that a sum of money is worth more now than the same sum will be at a future date due to its earnings potential in the interim.
Cash flow means the amount of cash or cash equivalents that go in and out of a company.
Risk and return refers to income from a security after a defined period of time on the other hand, risk refers to the uncertainty that the return may not be received. The greater the risk, the higher the potential for profit or loss.
Intrinsic value of an asset measures the value of an investment based on the cash flows. Intrinsic value shows you the asset's value based on an analysis of its actual financial performance.
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____ are structured training programs that mandate that each beginner serve as an assistant to a fully trained worker before gaining full credentials to work in the field.
Before receiving full credentials for work in the industry, participants in structured programmes called apprenticeships are required to work like an assistant to a worker who has received the necessary training.
What credential means?1. something that lends credibility or assurance. additionally: qualification 3a. the candidate with the strongest qualifications. Credentials are testimonies or official records that attest to a person's ability to exert authority or be given credit.
What are examples of credentials?Doctorate levels (PhD, DrPH, Ids, EdD, Np), master's degree (Msc, MS, MA), requires a bachelor ’s degree (BS, BSN, BA), or bachelor degrees are examples of educational credentials (AD, ADN). RN and LPN certifications are required for licensure.
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Break-even quantity is a point wherea. the level of profit is maximized.b. the level of cost is minimized.c. only variable costs are covered.d. there are zero profits.
Break-even quantity is a point where there are zero profits.
Why is the profit at zero break-even?Your total revenue (sales or turnover) and total costs will be equal at this moment. You have reached "break even" at this moment, which means there is no profit or loss. Choosing your selling pricing, creating a sales budget, and creating your company plan can all be aided by understanding your break-even point.
Is zero the break-even point?Overview. The break-even point (BEP) or break-even level denotes the sales amount necessary to cover all costs, including both fixed and variable costs to the business, whether expressed in terms of units sold or income earned. At break-even, there is no profit at all.
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Prior to entering this discussion, review section 4 of the Environmental-Trend Analysis in the Abraham’s textbook.
As you have learned in this week’s readings, many businesses exist in dynamic markets that pose unique economic, political, and technological challenges. Select a medium- to large-sized, publicly traded corporation that currently exists in a challenging business environment. Refer to the seven common categories of trend analysis as laid out in your textbook: Economic, regulatory/legislative, political, demographic, sociocultural, attitude/lifestyle, and technological. Research the company online by accessing the Mergent Ashford University Library online database which offers company financials, descriptions, history, property, subsidiaries, officers and directors. Also, access the Business Insights: Global Ashford University Library online database which offers information on global companies and industries. It includes environment analysis, market share data, financial reports, case studies, business news, and company comparison charts. (View the Mergent tipsheet and Business Insights tipsheet documents for suggested methods of searching Ashford University Library databases generally, as well as specific advice for searching these two databases). You can always conduct research using credible online sources of corporate financial information, just be sure that wherever you obtain financial information that you cite your source. Use this Scholarly, Peer Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. document for guidance. Choose one of the seven categories to use as a basis of analysis for this discussion. Ensure that the time frame is now and that the challenges are continuing.
In your initial post of at least 400 words,
Provide a general description of the publicly traded company you chose.
Describe the challenges facing the company in the chosen category of analysis.
Assess its current performance in your chosen category of analysis.
Forecast its projected performance in your chosen category of analysis.
Evaluate impending opportunities or challenges that result from your environmental scan.
For the purpose of this discussion, I will be focusing on Apple Inc., a publicly traded company whose primary products and services include hardware, software, and online services.
What is company?Company is an association of individuals, whether natural, legal or a mixture of both, with the purpose of carrying on a commercial or industrial enterprise. Companies are organized for the purpose of making a profit, and they can be either private or public. Companies can be divided into different categories, such as corporations, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, and sole proprietorships. Companies range in size from small, privately owned businesses to large, publicly traded corporations. The main purpose of a company is to provide goods or services to customers in exchange for money. Companies also play an important role in the economy, as they create jobs, stimulate economic growth, and promote innovation.
The company is headquartered in Cupertino, California and has operations in several countries around the world.
One of the main challenges that Apple Inc. is facing in its current business environment is the technological environment. Technology is constantly evolving, and Apple needs to stay ahead of the curve in order to remain competitive. This is made even more difficult by the fact that there are many competitors in the market, such as Samsung, Microsoft, and Goo gle, all of which are also trying to stay ahead of the latest trends. Additionally, Apple is also facing the challenge of how to effectively utilize the data that it collects from its customers in order to improve its products and services. This data can be used to better understand customer needs and preferences, as well as to improve internal processes.
Apple's current performance in the technological environment is strong. The company has been able to stay ahead of the curve by consistently introducing new products and services, such as the iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch. Additionally, Apple has also been able to leverage its data to improve its products and services, as evidenced by the introduction.
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suppose that a business incurred implicit costs of $380,000 and explicit costs of $2 million in a specific year. if the firm sold 100,000 units of its output at $27 per unit, its accounting
When the firm sold 100,000 units of its output at $27 per unit, its accounting Profit were $700000 and its Economic profit were $320000
How to calculate the profit?The business incurred implicit costs of $380,000 and explicit costs of $2 million in a specific year.
Accounting Profit = Total Revenue - Explicit Cost
Accounting Profit = Price*quantity - 20,00,000 = 27*100000 - 20.00,000 = 27,00,000 - 20,00,000 = 7,00,000
Economic Profit = Accounting Profit - Implicit Cost = 7,00,000 - 380,000 = 320000
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Complete question
suppose that a business incurred implicit costs of $380,000 and explicit costs of $2 million in a specific year. if the firm sold 100,000 units of its output at $27 per unit, its accounting profit is ...
the ending raw materials and finished goods inventories at december 31, 2021, follow the same percentage relationships to production and sales that occur in 2022. three pounds of raw materials are required to make each unit of finished goods. raw materials purchased are expected to cost $4 per pound.
The total production costs for goods that have been finished but haven't been sold are included in finished goods inventory.
A production budget is frequently created by businesses on a monthly or quarterly basis. Based on anticipated sales and planned ending inventory levels, the Production Budget sets the number of units to create within a specific time period.
The third and final category of inventory that manufacturing companies employ for accounting purposes, which includes the products that are sold to customers, is finished goods inventory. Raw materials are used to create manufactured goods, which subsequently enter the work-in-progress (WIP) stage as they are produced.
Everything from apparel to food to electronics is considered a finished commodity. Since it has finished the process and is prepared to be sold to clients directly or to other businesses, this term simply refers to the finished product.
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it is possible to meet all project specifications and not meet client expectations or fail to meet one or more specifications and still meet or exceed a client's expectation.
The assertion is accurate. It is possible to adhere to all project specifications but yet falling short of or failing to achieve a client's expectations, or vice versa.
Describe specification and provide an example:
A specification is a need that is unambiguously specified, such as the characteristics that must be included in a product's design. I want to purchase a piece of land and have a house constructed to my specifications.
We utilize specifications because:
they provide clear instructions on the project's goal, performance, and construction. It could act as a reminder of the requirements for quality and standards to be met. It is possible to clearly specify materials and create things. It is possible to establish the prerequisites for installation, testing, and handover.
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which of the following would most likely result if the federal government increased spending without increasing tax revenues during a period of full employment? group of answer choices a recession a decrease in interest rates an increase in the price level a decrease in the national debt
In a situation when there is full employment in the economy and the government raises expenditure without boosting tax collection, prices for goods and services will rise.
What happens when the amount spent by the government rises?Government spending boosts overall demand, which drives up prices. More output is prompted by increased pricing, in accordance with the law of supply. More jobs are created in order to do this. Demand growth results in reduced unemployment rates and higher output.
What occurs when governments spend excessively?Overspending by the government results in budget deficits and imbalances. Overspending by the government has drawbacks including higher interest rates, a lack of national savings, and a default risk.
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Policymakers who control monetary and fiscal policy and want to offset the effects on output of an economic contraction caused by a shift in aggregate supply could use policy to shift
Aggregate demand to the right
Policymakers who control monetary and fiscal policy and want to offset the effects on output of an economic contraction caused by a shift in aggregate supply could use policy to shift Aggregate demand to the right.
Which of the following policy options best exemplifies a blend of monetary and fiscal measures intended to lift the economy out of a slump?Expansionary policy aims to generate demand through monetary and fiscal stimulus in order to stimulate an economy. Economic downturns and recessions are expected to be avoided or at least moderated through expansionary policies.
How do monetary and fiscal policies impact the economy?Fiscal and monetary policies are both employed to control economic activity over time. They can be used to either regulate growth and activity when an economy starts to overheat or to boost growth when it starts to slow. Fiscal policy can also be used to redistribute wealth and income.
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If a consumer could pay $100 for a new pair of jeans or $100 toward asteroid deflection,
what would that consumer likely choose?
I. purchase the jeans
II. purchase asteroid deflection
III. purchase both the jeans and asteroid deflection
A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II only
If a consumer could pay $100 for a new pair of jeans or $100 toward asteroid deflection, would that consumer likely choose purchase the jeans I only.
Which of the following products can be both excluded and competed with?A private good is one that is both excludable and competitive in consumption.
Is reducing smog a public good?Option c) is erroneous since pollution reduction, a lighthouse, and national defense are all public goods rather than rival goods.
Which of the following describes why fish from the ocean, like tuna, are a valuable resource?Because it is hard to stop people from fishing in the ocean and because every time someone takes tuna, there is less tuna for the next person, tuna in the ocean is a common resource.
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From the following, prepare a classified balance sheet for Bach Crawlers as of December 31, 2017. Ending merchandise inventory was $4,200 for the year Cash $ 6,200 Accounts payable $ 1,900Prepaid rent 1,700 Salaries payable 1,700 Prepaid insurance 4,200 Note payable (long term)8,200 Office equipment (net) 5,200 P. Bach, capital9,700 " What the owner supplies to the business. Replaces common stock and retained earnings section.
The owner supplied $16,300 total Current Assets and $3,600 total Current Liabilities.
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2017
Current Assets
Cash $6200
Inventory $4200
Prepaid Rent $1700
Prepaid Insurance $4200
Total current assets $16300
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $1900
Salaries Payable $1700
Total Current Liabilities $3600
What is the balance sheet?
The financial statement that provides an entity's financial situation in summary form is the balance sheet.
Assets, liabilities, and equity balances are categorised on the balance sheet of the company.
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Suppose you purchase a Treasury bond that is due in 10 years, with a face value of $10,000 and an annual coupon rate of 6%. Coupons are paid at the end of each year.The annual coupon payment is $If you purchased the bond for $9,230.77, then the current yield is . Suppose interest rates increase. The price of your existing Treasury bond will Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without saving
The current yield is for the annual coupon payment of the purchased bond is 6.50%.
What is current yield?Current yield is the annual rate of return on an investment (interest or dividend) divided by the security's current price. This indicator pays attention at the current price of a bond rather than its face value. The investment yield represents the return an investor would expect if the owner bought the bond and he held it for a year. However, the current yield is not the actual yield an investor would receive by holding the bond to maturity.
Investment yield is most commonly applied to bond investments, which are securities whose par (principal) value is issued to an investor at his $1,000. A bond contains an interest coupon amount stated on the face of the bond and the bond is traded between investors. As the market price of a bond changes, investors may purchase the bond at a discount (below par) or at a premium (above par), and the purchase price of the bond affects its current yield.
Annual coupon payment is:
6% of $10,000
= (6/100) × 100
= $600
If you purchased the bond at $9,230.77, then the yield would be:
$600/$9,230.77
= 6.50%
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g: question at position 20 the underlying assumption of business ethics is not? the underlying assumption of business ethics is not? efficiency respect transparency integrity
Ethics has simple assumptions: one, that guy is a rational being, and , that guy is free. These simple assumptions have an effect on the diploma of our ethical responsibility.
The first of those assumptions is Heidegger's „preontological“ and „PR existential“ assumption, the second one his „existential“ assumption, and the 1/3 his „ontological“assumption.
One of the maximum dependable approaches to locate assumptions is to search for shifts in language among the premises and end of an argument. When new stuff seems withinside the end that wasn't mentioned withinside the premises, it generally was given there with the aid of using manner of an assumption.
An underlying assumption is that the extra generations supported, the extra the safety towards loneliness. The underlying assumption being that those 4 ecological variables are additive in figuring out the suitability of a region. The underlying assumption is that one of a kind styles of reforms have comparable causes.
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Builders Inc. and Concrete Supply Company enter into a contract for a sale of cement. Concrete delivers, but Builders does not pay. Concrete can recover as damages
the purchase price plus incidental damages.
Builders Inc. and Concrete Supply Company enter into a contract for the sale of cement. Concrete delivers, but Builders does not pay. Concrete can recover as the purchase price plus incidental damages
What are the incidental damages?Generally, Consequential losses do not encompass distant or unexpected harm. Incidental damages are expenditures that were legitimately expended by a non-breaching party in conjunction with achieving cover (for example, expenses incurred in seeking substitute performance) or otherwise incident to the breach. These types of losses are not considered to be compensatory damages.
What are some instances of damages that are considered incidental?Incidental Damages
By the buyer in the event that the seller is in violation of the contract, including the expenses of inspection, transportation, care, custody, or disposal of rejected products; and costs connected with obtaining cover, such as the cost of sending the alternative goods...By the seller in the event that the buyer is in violation, including any fees spent as a result of the buyer's decision to cancel the delivery;Read more about incidental damages
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CQ
Builders Inc. and Concrete Supply Company enter into a contract for a sale of cement. Concrete delivers, but Builders does not pay. Concrete can recover as ________damages
All of the following statements are considered to be good advice for the potential investor before
starting his or her personal investment program except:
A. Learn to live within your means.
B. Increase credit purchases and make installment payments in order to increase cash available for
investing.
C. Provide adequate insurance protection.
D. Start an emergency fund.
E. Establish a line of credit.
The following statements are considered to be good advice for the potential investor before starting his or her personal investment program except Increase credit purchases and make installment payments in order to increase cash available for investing.
What are credit purchases?Using your card or account number to buy, rent, or lease products and/or services is known as a credit purchase. Despite the fact that some transactions may qualify as purchases, some quasi-cash transactions are nonetheless subject to the same finance charges that apply to cash advances. on December 10, 2022, an update. A credit purchase, also referred to as buying something "on credit," is when you order something that you will receive today but have to pay for later. For instance, when you use a credit card, your financial institution purchases the items or services in advance and then bills you for the money.
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Common commitment and purpose and mutual accountability are among the elementsthat make teams function.True False
True. Teams function when there is mutual accountability, shared commitment, and a common goal.
Describe functions.An organization's tasks are referred to as business roles, and they may also be broken down into primary and secondary functions. The fabrication of finished goods or services destined for the industry or for other parties is one of a startup's primary operations.
What are the important functions?Functions are the broad classifications of a company's procedures and capabilities that define its work. Business units make ensuring a company is successful for its clients, staff, managers, and investors. A organization may have multiple major business functions or only one.
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A real estate brokerage should __________ that will help to minimize risk and potential liability exposures.
Every brokerage should adopt written policies and procedures that define the company's agency representation policies, competitive practices, fair housing guidelines, personnel policies, communications policies, documentation and record keeping policies, and a statement of the company's overall commitment to the ethical and legal practice of real estate. Once adopted, these policies should become part of each licensee's everyday practice and enforced on a consistent basis.
A real estate brokerage should establish policies and procedures that will help to minimize risk and potential liability exposures.
What is real estate brokerage?A real estate brokerage should adopt written policies and procedures that define the company's agency representation policies, competitive practices, fair housing guidelines, personnel policies, communications policies, documentation and record keeping policies, and a statement of the company's overall commitment to the ethical and legal practice of real estate.
Once adopted, these policies should become part of each licensee's everyday practice and enforced on a consistent basis. This can help to ensure that the brokerage is operating in a compliant and ethical manner, protecting both the brokerage and its clients from potential legal or financial liabilities.
Therefore, It is important for the brokerage to regularly review and update its policies and procedures to ensure that they are current and in line with industry standards and regulatory requirements.
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if the exchange rate is 100 yen per dollar, then a hotel room in tokyo that costs 18,000 yen costs $180 (in $ terms). T/F
Any hotel room in Tokyo that charges or costs 25,000 yen is false if the exchange rate is 80 yen for every given dollar.
The exchange offers layaway, right?
Luis Reyes, senior enlisted advisor to the Exchange. The layaway service is a wonderful option to control costs for both laptops and clothing, shoes, and backpacks, according to research done by The Exchange.
What is the job of an exchange?
An exchange's primary duty is to provide fair and orderly trading as well as effective pricing information distribution for all securities traded there. Exchanges provide a forum for businesses, governments, and other organizations to offer securities to the investing public.
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Refer to Figure 12.1. Assuming the economy is on the production possibilities curve,
crowding out suggests that an increase in government spending financed by
internal borrowing would move the economy from pointA. B to point AB. A to point fC. C to point ED. C to point A
We refer to a country's economic activity as efficient production when it is on its production potential curve.
What assumption is the production possibility curve?Resource availability and stability are the fundamental presumptions behind the production possibility curve. The production process's utilization of technology never changes. Technologies and resources are effectively and fully used.The Production Possibilities Curve (PPC) is a model that illustrates the trade-offs involved in dividing resources between the production of two items. Concepts from the PPC can be utilized as examples.The graph known as the "production possibilities curve" (PPC) depicts all the possible permutations of output that can be created with the available resources and technology. The Production Possibilities Curve (PPC), also referred to as the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF), depicts scarcity and tradeoffs.To Learn more About production potential curve refer to:
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SAL PREPARES HIS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS USING STRAIGHT LINE DEPRECIATION. SAL FILES HIS TAX RETURN USING MACRS.MACHINE DEPRECIABLE BASIS 336,000 LIFE 5 YEARS SALVAGE VALUE 0DATE PLACED IN SERVICE APRIL 1, YEAR 1DATE SOLD JAN 1, YEAR 4 SALES PRICE 127,000 REQUIRED: WHAT IS THE LOSS ON SALE FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENT PURPOSES RECORDED ON JANUARY 1, YEAR 4? (DO NOT ROUND) (INSERT THE AMOUNT ONLY) REQUIRED: WHAT IS THE GAIN ON SALE FOR TAX PURPOSES RECORDED ON JANUARY 1, YEAR 4? (DO NOT ROUND) (INSERT THE AMOUNT ONLY) (INSERT THE AMOUNT ONLY) REQUIRED: WHAT IS THE GAIN ON SALE FOR TAX PURPOSES RECORDED ON JANUARY 1, YEAR 4? (DO NOT ROUND) (INSERT THE AMOUNT ONLY)REQUIRED: WHAT IS SAL'S YEAR 4 M-1 ADJUSTMENT RELATED TO THE SALE? (DO NOT ROUND) (INSERT THE AMOUNT ONLY) REQUIRED: WHAT IS THE NET BOOK VALUE OF THE MACHINE FOR TAX PURPOSES AT DECEMBER 31, YEAR 2?
For tax reasons, the machine's net book value at the end of year two was $2,42,760. A non-cash business expenditure that is spread out and measured over time is depreciation.
What exactly does a depreciation mean?
The fixed assets' book value decreases as a result of depreciation. Due to deterioration and developments in technology, assets lose value over time. Throughout the usable lifespan of the assets, depreciation will continue.
What is an example of depreciation?
The most typical sorts of depreciable assets include things like cars, buildings, furniture for offices, computers and other electronics, machinery and equipment, and certain intangibles like computer software, copyrights, and patents.
Briefing:
1. Loss on Sale for Financial Statement purposes
depreciation p.a = (original cost- salvage value)/ life of asset
= (3,36,000-0) / 5years
= 67,200 per annum
book value at year end 3 = 1,34,400
less:- sales value = 1,27,000
loss on sale of machine = 7,400
2. rate of depreciation on machinery= 15% per annum on WDV method
value at the end of year 3 = 2,06,346
less:- sales value = 1,27,000
gain on sale of machine = 79,346
3. carrying amount as per books = 1,34,400
value for tax base = 2,06,346
timming difference = 71,946
tax rate (assumed) = 30%
DTA = 21,583.80
Journal entry:-
Deferred Tax Asset A/c Dr 21,583.80
To Profit & Loss A/c 21,583.80
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Assets can be described as items that:
Provide market value to the firm.
Generate revenue.
A firm owns.
Assets can be described as items that a firm owns.
What are assets?
A resource having economic worth that a person, business, or nation possesses or controls with the hope that it would someday be useful is referred to as an asset. The balance sheet of a business lists assets. They are divided into four categories: tangible, financial, fixed, and current. Any resource that a company or other economic organisation owns or controls is considered an asset in financial accounting. Anything that has the potential to provide positive economic value qualifies. The ownership value that can be turned into cash is represented by assets. Assets include tangible goods like machinery, real estate, raw materials, and inventories as well as intangible items like intellectual property rights, royalties, and other patents.
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In March, a US investor instructs a broker to sell one July put option contract on a stock. The stock price is $42 and the strike price is $40. The option price is $3. Explain what the investor has agreed to. Under what circumstances will the trade prove to be profitable? What are the risks?
A put option is a right for the option buyer to sell the underlying share to the option seller at the strike price on the date of maturity of the option. In the given case, the investor has sold one July put option with a strike price of $40.
This means that the option buyer can sell the underlying stock to the option-selling investor at the time of the expiry of the options contract in July $40. This is what the selling investor has agreed to. In lieu of taking this risk, the option seller gets an option premium which is $3 in this case.
The option buyer will exercise the option obviously only if the stock price at the time of expiry is below $40 (If the price stays higher than $40, he would prefer to sell directly in the market). The trade will be profitable if, at the time of the expiry of the option in July, the stock price remains above 37. This is because the revenue of the option sellers from the trade is $3. So, if his costs remain below $3, the trade stands profitable for him. If the price goes below $37, the option buyer will sell the stock to him for $40 which will have a market value of less than $37 and his loss would go higher than $3, thus resulting in a net loss to him.
Selling options is a high-risk game. This is because the return is limited and can maximum be equal to the option premium. However, the risk is unlimited depending on the movement of stock price. For e.g.: if in the given case, the stock price falls to $20 by the time of expiry in July, the option buyer would exercise the option by selling the share to him for $40 and the investor's loss would be $20 (I.e. $40-$20) against the premium earned of $3.
Therefore, the risks involved are significant financial losses against the limited returns available. Since the risk-reward scenarios are not too promising, these trades are only successful overall when the odds of their success are very high.
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allens company has raised concerns about network information that can be observed without a hacker being discovered
allens company has raised concerns about network information that can be observed without a hacker being discovered is passive
What does CVE vulnerability stand for?Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures
CVE stands for Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures. CVE is a glossary that classifies vulnerabilities. The glossary analyzes vulnerabilities and then uses the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) to evaluate the threat level of a vulnerability.
What is CVE vs Cvss?CVSS is the overall score assigned to a vulnerability. CVE is simply a list of all publicly disclosed vulnerabilities that includes the CVE ID, a description, dates, and comments. The CVSS score is not reported in the CVE listing – you must use the NVD to find assigned CVSS scores
What is difference between CVE and CWE?CWE refers to the types of software weaknesses, rather than specific instances of vulnerabilities within products or systems. Essentially, CWE is a “dictionary” of software vulnerabilities, while CVE is a list of known instances of vulnerability for specific products or systems.
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macroeconomics concerns the analysis of all except one of the following. give the incorrect response:
Option (c), With the exception of one, macroeconomics examines all of the following. The incorrect answer Decisions made by specific households and businesses.
Which macroeconomic issues are the most important?
Macroeconomics is the study of how economies work, including shifts inside the balance of payments, inflation, interests and foreign exchange rates, as well as economic output. Poverty reduction, social equality, and sustained growth are only possible with sound monetary and fiscal policies.
The macroeconomics process consists of what four steps?The law of supply, which gives the slope of the supply curve, the law of demand, which gives the slope of a demand curve, and the shift factors for both supply and demand are the four fundamental pieces of knowledge that must be used to build the model.
Macroeconomic theories include analysis of issues like inflation, unemployment, economic growth, national output, and more, but they do not include analysis of a particular sector, individual, or company. Therefore, choice C is how to maintain or improve a particular firm's profitability.
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Macroeconomics concerns the analysis of all EXCEPT one of the following. Give the incorrect
response:
a. Business cycles.
b. The inflation rate.
c. Choices made by individual households and firms.
d. Monetary policy.
