Andy Tyre manages Tyre's Wheels, Inc. Andy has received an order for 1000 standard wheels and 1200 deluxe wheels for next month, and for 750 standard wheels and 1000 deluxe wheels the following months. He must fill all the orders. The cost of regular time production for standard wheels is $25 and for deluxe wheels, $40. Overtime production costs 50% more. For each of the next two months there are 1000 hours of regular time production and 500 hours of overtime production available. A standard wheel requires .5 hour of production time and a deluxe wheel, .6 hour. The cost of carrying a wheel from one month to the next is $2.
a) Define the decision variables and objective function for this problem.
b) Write the constraints for this problem.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) S1R = The number of standard wheels that are produced on regular time production in the first month

S1O = The number of standard wheels that are produced on overtime production in the first month

S2R = The number of standard wheels that are produced on regular time production in the second month

S2O = The number of standard wheels that are produced on overtime production in the second month

D1R = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on regular time in the first month

D1O = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on overtime time in the first month

D2R = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on regular time in the second month

D2O = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on overtime time in the second month

Y1 = The number of standard wheels that are stored from the first month to the second month.

Y2 = The number of deluxe wheels that are stored from the first month to the second month.

B) S1R + S1O – Y1 = 1000

D1R + D1O – Y2 = 1200

S2R + S2O + Y1 = 750

D2R + D2O + Y2 = 1000

0.5 S1R + 0.6 D1R ≤ 1000

0.5 S2R + 0.6 D2R ≤ 1000

0.5 S1O + 0.6 D1O ≤ 500

0.5 S2O + 0.6D2O ≤ 500

Explanation:

A) Let's first define the decision variables and objective functions;

S1R = The number of standard wheels that are produced on regular time production in the first month

S1O = The number of standard wheels that are produced on overtime production in the first month

S2R = The number of standard wheels that are produced on regular time production in the second month

S2O = The number of standard wheels that are produced on overtime production in the second month

D1R = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on regular time in the first month

D1O = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on overtime time in the first month

D2R = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on regular time in the second month

D2O = The number of deluxe wheels that are produced on overtime time in the second month

Y1 = The number of standard wheels that are stored from the first month to the second month.

Y2 = The number of deluxe wheels that are stored from the first month to the second month.

B) They received an order for 1000 standard wheels and 1200 deluxe wheels. Thus;

S1R + S1O – Y1 = 1000

D1R + D1O – Y2 = 1200

For the second month they received 750 standard wheels and 1000 deluxe wheels. Thus;

S2R + S2O + Y1 = 750

D2R + D2O + Y2 = 1000

For each of the next two months, we are told that there are 1000 hours of regular time production and 500 hours of overtime production. And that standard wheel requires 0.5 hour of production time & deluxe wheel requires 0.6 hour.

Thus;

0.5 S1R + 0.6 D1R ≤ 1000

0.5 S2R + 0.6 D2R ≤ 1000

0.5 S1O + 0.6 D1O ≤ 500

0.5 S2O + 0.6D2O ≤ 500


Related Questions

The annual demand of a product is 12,000 units, the ordering cost is $6 per order, and the holding cost is $2.50 per unit per year. Calculate the optimal order quantity using the fixed-order quantity model. [Select the appropriate range in which your answer falls.]

Answers

Answer: 240

Explanation:

Since the annual demand of a product is 12,000 units, the ordering cost is $6 per order, and the holding cost is $2.50 per unit per year, then the optimal order quantity will be calculated as:

Optimal order quantity = √(2 × Annual demand × Ordering cost / Holding cost)

where,

Annual demand = 12000

Ordering cost = 6

Holding cost = 2.5

Optimal order quantity will be:

= √(2 × 12000 × 6/2.5)

== √(144000/2.5)

= ✓57600

= 240

You sell 25,000 loaf of bread per year. The carrying cost associated the main ingredient wheat flour is estimated to be $8 per unit (amount used for 1 loaf of bread) per year, and the ordering cost is $10 per order. And assume 1 year is 300 days and lead time is 3 days.

Required:
a. What is the EOQ?
b. How much money you will lose if you order 300 units of wheat flour? Calculate the total cost of inventory with EOQ model and with order size is 300. The difference will give you the answer.
c. Calculate the re-order point (assuming no uncertainty)?

Answers

Answer:

Annual Demand (D) = 25000

Carrying Cost (H) = 8

Ordering Costs (S) = 10

Number of working days = 300

Lead Time (Lt) = 3 days

a. EOQ = Sqrt (2*D*S/H)

EOQ = Sqrt (2*25000*10/8)

EOQ = Sqrt (62500)

EOQ = 250

b. Total Cost = (D * S) / EOQ + (EOQ * H) / 2

Total Cost = (25000 * 10) / 250 + (250 * 8) / 2

Total Cost = 1000 + 1000

Total Cost = 2000

Now, we calculate total Cost with order size: of 300

Total Cost = (25000 * 10) / 300 + (300 * 8) / 2

Total Costs = 833.3333 + 1200

Total Cost = 2,033.3333

The amount to lost if we order 300 units of wheat flour is as follows

= 2033.33 - 2000

= $33.33

3. ROP = (D / Number of working days) x Lt

ROP = (25000 / 300) * 3

ROP = 83.3333 * 3

ROP = 249.9999

ROP = 250

Cape Corp. will pay a dividend of $3.60 next year. The company has stated that it will maintain a constant growth rate of 5 percent a year forever. a. If you want a return of 17 percent, how much will you pay for the stock

Answers

Answer:

$30

Explanation:

according to the constant dividend growth model

price = d1 / (r - g)

d1 = next dividend to be paid

r = cost of equity

g = growth rate

$3.6 / (0.17 - 0.05)

$3.60 / 0.12  = $30

You are now 20 years of age and decide to save $100 at the end of each month until you are 65. If the interest rate is 9.2%, how much money will you have when you are 65?

Answers

Answer:

FV= $804,326.91

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Monthly deposit (A)= $100

Interest rate (i)= 0.092/12= 0.0077

Number of periods= 45*12= 540 months

To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

FV= {100*[(1.0077^540) - 1]} / 0.0077

FV= $804,326.91

Product G10 used the following quantity of activity drivers to produce 100 units of final product: 12 setups 22 material moves, and 32 machine hours. The total ABC cost and unit ABC cost assigned to Product G10 is:

Answers

Complete Question:

Ace, Inc. has three activity pools which have the following costs: Machine setups $15,000 Material moves $22,000 Machine operations $14,000 The activity cost drivers (and driver quantity) for the three pools are, respectively, number of setups (100), number of material moves (220), and number of machine hours (175). Product G10 used the following quantity of activity drivers to produce 100 units of final product: 12 setups, 20 material moves, and 32 machine hours. The total ABC cost and unit ABC cost assigned to Product G10 is: Select one: A. $3,630 total ABC cost and $36.30 unit ABC cost B. $10,300 total ABC cost and $103. unit ABC cost C. $6,360 total ABC cost and $63.60 unit ABC cost D. $3,300 total ABC cost and $330 unit ABC cost

Answer:

Ace, Inc.

The total ABC cost is:

= $6,560 and

Unit ABC cost assigned to Product G10 is:

= $65.60.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Activity Pools            Costs        Cost Drivers                              Activity Rate

Machine setups        $15,000   number of setups (100)              $150/setup

Material moves        $22,000   number of material moves (220) 100/move

Machine operations $14,000   number of machine hours (175)    80/m.hr

Product G10

Number of units produced = 100

Machine setups cost =    $1,800 (12 * $150)

Material moves cost =      2,200 (22 * $100)

Machine operations cost 2,580 (32 * $80)

Total ABC cost =            $6,560

Unit ABC cost = $65.60 ($6,560/100)

On June 30, 2024, L. N. Bean issued $30 million of its 8% bonds for $28 million. The bonds were priced to yield 10%. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and July 1. If the effective interest method is used, how much bond interest expense should the company report for the 6 months ended December 31, 2024

Answers

Answer:

$1,400,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much bond interest expense should the company report for the 6 months ended December 31, 2024

December 31, 2024 Bond interest expense = Carrying value * Effective interest rate/2

Let plug in the formula

December 31, 2024 Bond interest expense= $28,000,000 * 10% / 2

December 31, 2024 Bond interest expense= $1,400,000

Therefore the amount of bond interest expense should the company should report for the 6 months ended December 31, 2024 is $1,400,000

Ramble On Co. wishes to maintain a growth rate of 13.6 percent per year, a debt-equity ratio of 1.8, and a dividend payout ratio of 30 percent. The ratio of total assets to sales is constant at .98. What profit margin must the firm achieve

Answers

Answer: 5.99%

Explanation:

Based on the question,

Dividend payout ratio = 30%

Therefore, the retention ratio will be:

= 1 - 30%

= 70%

Growth rate = 13.6%

We'll the use the sustainable growth rate formula which will be:

0.136 = (ROE x 0.7)/ (1-(ROE x 0.7))

0.136(1 - (0.7ROE)) = 0.7ROE

ROE = 0.136/0.7952

ROE = 0.171026

Then, the Profit margin will be:

ROE = Profit Margin x Asset Turnover x Equity multiplier

0.171026 = PM x (1/0.98) x (1 + 1.8)

0.171026 = PM x (1/0.98) x 2.8

PM = 0.171026 x 0.98/2.8

PM = 0.0598591

Profit margin = 5.99%

In the liquidation of a partnership, any gain or loss on the realization of noncash assets should be allocated Group of answer choices first to creditors and the remainder to partners. to the partners on the basis of their capital balances. to the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio. only after all creditors have been paid.

Answers

Answer:

to the partners on the basis of their capital balances.

Explanation:

When the partnership is liquidated so any gain or loss that should be realized on non-cash asset should be distributed to the partners based on their capital balances. As at the time of gain or loss the sale of the non-cash assets should be distributed to the partners at their profit sharing ratio

therefore as per the given situation, the above represent the answer

Assume a sales price per unit of $10, variable cost per unit $6, and total fixed costs of $184800. What is the breakeven point in units

Answers

Answer:

The correct solution is "$462000".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Selling price per unit,

= $10

Variable cost per unit,

= $6

Now,

The contribution margin ratio will be:

= [tex]\frac{Selling \ price \ per \ unit-Variable \ cost \ oer \ unit}{Selling \ price \ per \ unit}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

= [tex]\frac{10-6}{10}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{4}{10}[/tex]

= [tex]0.4[/tex]

hence,

The break-even point will be:

= [tex]\frac{Fixed \ costs}{Contribution \ mar gin \ ratio}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{184800}{0.4}[/tex]

= [tex]462000[/tex] ($)

Here are the U.S. tax rates and their corresponding tax brackets based on filing status for single individuals (i.e. not corporations) If taxable income is: Then income tax equals: Not over $9,875 10% of the taxable income Over $9,875 but not over $40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875 Over $40,125 but not over $85,525 $4,617.5 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125 Over $85,525 but not over $163,300 $14,605.5 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525 Over $163,300 but not over $207,350 $33,271.5 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300 Over $207,350 but not over $518,400 $47,367.5 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350 Over $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Layla's taxable income for 2019 was $182,431. How much are her federal income taxes to the nearest dollar

Answers

Answer:

Layla's federal income taxes to the nearest dollar are:

= $39,393.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Layla's taxable income

 for 2019 =                 $182,431    Income Tax

Income tax on            (163,300) = $33,271.50

Excess of $163,300        19,131 =    $6,121.92 ($19,131 * 32%)

Total income tax payable =       $39,393.42

U.S. Tax Rates and Corresponding Tax Brackets (Single Individuals)

If taxable income is:            Then income tax equals:

Not over $9,875 10% of the taxable income Over $9,875 but not over $40,125 $987.50 plus 12% of the excess over $9,875

Over $40,125 but not over $85,525 $4,617.5 plus 22% of the excess over $40,125

Over $85,525 but not over $163,300 $14,605.5 plus 24% of the excess over $85,525

Over $163,300 but not over $207,350 $33,271.5 plus 32% of the excess over $163,300

Over $207,350 but not over $518,400 $47,367.5 plus 35% of the excess over $207,350

Over $518,400 $156,235 plus 37% of the excess over $518,400 Layla's taxable income for 2019 was $182,431

A zero-coupon bond is a security that pays no interest, and is therefore bought at a substantial discount from its face value. If stated interest rates are 5% annually (with monthly compounding) how much would you pay today for a zero-coupon bond with a face value of $1,900 that matures in 8 years

Answers

Answer:

Zero-cupon bond= $1,286

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Interest rate= 5%

Face value= $1,900

Years to maturity= 8 years

To calculate the value of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]

Zero-cupon bond= [1,900 / (1.05)^8]

Zero-cupon bond= $1,286

Cal Lury owes $21,000 now. A lender will carry the debt for five more years at 6 percent interest. That is, in this particular case, the amount owed will go up by 6 percent per year for five years. The lender then will require that Cal pay off the loan over the next 13 years at 9 percent interest. What will his annual payment be

Answers

Answer:

$3,753.59

Explanation:

Value of debt at end of 5 years = $21,000 * (1 + 6%)^5

Value of debt at end of 5 years = $21,000 * 1.3382255776

Value of debt at end of 5 years = $28102.7371296

Value of debt at end of 5 years = $28,102.74

Let x be the annual payments:

x*[1 - (1 + 9%)^-13] / 9% = $28,102.74

x * [1-0.32617864688] / 0.09 = $28,102.74

x * 7.486904 = $28,102.74

x = $28,102.74 / 7.486904

x = 3753.58626

x = $3,753.59

Sheridan Company's prepaid insurance was $192000 at December 31, 2021 and $89600 at December 31, 2020. Insurance expense was $62000 for 2021 and $53300 for 2020. What amount of cash disbursements for insurance would be reported in Sheridan's 2021 net cash provided by operating activities presented on a direct basis

Answers

Answer:

$164,400

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What amount of cash disbursements for insurance would be reported in Sheridan's 2021 net cash provided by operating activities presented on a direct basis

Using this formula

Cash disbursements for insurance =2021 prepaid insurance +Insurance expense-BOY prepaid insurance

Let plug in the formula

Cash disbursements for insurance=$192,000+ $62,000-$89,600

Cash disbursements for insurance=$164,400

Therefore the amount of cash disbursements for insurance that would be reported in Sheridan's 2021 cash provided by operating activities presented on a direct basis is $164,400

Carol Co. prepares a statement of cash flows starting with net income and then adjusting for items necessary to obtain net cash provided or used by operating activities. Carol Co. must be using the______method of reporting the statement of cash flows.

Answers

Answer:

indirect

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Carol Co. prepares a statement of cash flows which start with net income and then adjusting for items necessary to obtain net cash provided or used by operating activities. In this case, Carol Co. must be using the

indirect method of reporting the statement of cash flows. In financial accounting, cash flow statement can be regarded as financial statement which express the way changes in balance sheet accounts as well as income affect cash and cash equivalents, and also give the analysis breakdown to operating, financing as well as investingactivities.

The methods for reporting statement of cash flows could be Direct or indirect method.

The indirect method can be regarded as method that gives presentation of the statement of cash flows by strating

with net income or net loss, along with deduction or additions to the amount for non-cash revenue and expense items or from them which comes subsequently, which then results to cash flow from operating activities.

Miracle Clean's variable costs are $3.00 per bottle and Fixed Expenses are $350,000 per year. The company currently sells 150,000 bottles for $6.50 which results in profit of $175,000. The company is considering raising the selling price to $7.00 per bottle which is expected to decrease sales by 20%. If the price is raised, the number of units that must be sold to keep the profits unchanged is

Answers

Answer:

131,250= number of units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

We need to calculate the number of units to be sold to maintain a profit of $175,000.

Unitary variable cost= $3

Fixed expenses= $350,000

Selling price= $7

Net income= total contribution margin - fixed cost

175,000= number of units*(7 - 3) - 350,000

525,000 = number of units*4

525,000 / 4= number of units

131,250= number of units

At a total cost of $2,480,000, Herrera Corporation acquired 160,000 shares of Tran Corp. common stock as a long-term investment. Tran Corp. has 400,000 shares of common stock outstanding, including the shares acquired by Herrera Corporation.

Required:
Journalize the entries by Herrera Corporation.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Journalizing is the approach taken by corporate organizations for recording daily operations and transactions in the organization. Organizations use it to produce the final accounts and assess the company's performance and productivity.

Assuming:

the current net income of the Tran Corp. = $510,000  &

A cash dividend of $1.10 / common share is paid by Tran Corp.

Then:

To record entry for income of Trans Corp:

Description                                 Debit ($)        Credit($)

Investment - Tran Corp. stock  

(510000*(160000/400000)         204000

Tran Corp COmpany Income                            204000

(To record income of Tran Corp Company)

The entry record for dividend received by cash:

Description                                    Debit ($)     Credit ($)

Cash  (160000/1.10)                        145,455

Investment - Tran Corp stock                           145,455

(Record recieved dividend)

Claire and Don are farmers who produce beef and corn. In a​ year, Claire can produce 40 tons of beef or 160 bushels of corn. In a​ year, Don can produce 10 tons of beef or 20 bushels of corn. How do Clair and Don maximize their total output of beef and​ corn?
A. Claire produces beef and corn while Don produces nothing.
B. Claire produces beef and Don produces com.
C. Claire and Don each spend half of their time producing beef and the other half producing corn.
D. Don produces beef and Claire produces com.

Answers

I think it should be c

Net Zero Products, a wholesaler of sustainable raw materials. Prepared the following aging of receivables analysis. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $ 115,200 $ 80,000 $ 18,000 $ 7,200 $ 4,000 $ 6,000 Percent uncollectible 1 % 3 % 5 % 8 % 11 % 1. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method. 2. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense assuming the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $1,000 credit.

Answers

Answer:

Net Zero Products

1. The balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts using the aging of accounts receivable method is:

= $2,680.

2. The Adjusting Entry:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $1,680

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,680

To record bad debts expense and to bring the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to a credit balance of $2,680.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Days Past Due  Total         Percent           Amount

                            AR      Uncollectible   Uncollectible

0                     $80,000       1 %                   $800

1 to 30             $18,000      3 %                     540

31 to 60            $7,200      5 %                     360

61 to 90           $4,000       8 %                     320

Over 90          $6,000       11 %                     660

Total            $ 115,200                             $2,680

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

Unadjusted balance = $1,000

Adjusted balance         2,680

Bad Debts Expense = $1,680

Lucy has decided to save for a vacation in 18 months. She will save the money into a short-term investment account returning 4% annually. How much will she have to put away at the beginning of each month if the vacation cost is $15,000

Answers

Answer:

Monthly deposit= $810.20

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Number of periods (n)= 18 months

Interest rate (i)= 0.04/12= 0.0033

Future value (FV)= $15,000

To calculate the monthly deposit, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

Isolating A:

A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}

A= (15,000*0.0033) / [(1.0033^18) - 1]

A= $810.20

Suppose that the production function is y= 9k^0.5 N^0.5. With this production function, the marginal product of labor is MPN= 4.5K^0.5 N^-0.5. The capital stock is K= 25. The labor supply curve is NS= 100[(1-t)w]^2, where w is the real wage rate, t is the tax rate on labor income, and hence (1-t)w is the after-tax real wage rate.

Required:
a. Assume that the tax rate on labor income, t, equals zero. Find the equation of the labor demand curve. Calculate the equilibrium levels of the real wage and employ- ment, the level of full-employment output, and the total after-tax wage income of workers.
b. Repeat part (a) under the assumption that the tax rate on labor income, t, equals 0.6.

Answers

Answer:

A) i)  w/P = MPN , ( NS ) = 100[ (1-t) w]^2

   ii) w = 1.5 ,  N = 225,  

   iii)  y  =  675 ,      

   iv) 337.5

B) i) ( NS ) =  100[(1-0.6)w]^2

   ii)  w = 2.372 , N = 90

   iii) y = 426.91

   iv)  85.839

Explanation:

Given data :

Production function ( y ) =  9k^0.5 N^0.5

MPN = 4.5k^0.5N^-0.5

capital stock ( K ) = 25

labor supply curve ( NS ) = 100[ (1-t) w]^2

assume P = 1

a) Determine

i) equation of labor demand curve =  w/P = MPN

where; w = 22.5 N^-0.5 , N=506.25/(w^2)

labor supply curve ( NS ) = 100[ (1-t) w]^2

ii) equilibrium levels of real wage and employment

506.25/(w^2) = 100[(1-t)w]^2   ( equilibrium condition )

w ( equilibrium level of real wage ) = 1.5

equilibrium level of employment  = 100[(1-t)w]^2 ; where t = 0 , w = 1.5

                                                  = 100 ( 1 * 1.5 )^2

                                               N = 225

iii) level of full-employment  y = 9k^0.5 N^0.5 ; where N = 225 , k = 25

                                                =  9(25)^0.5 * (225)^0.5

                                               y  = 675

iv) Total after-tax wage income of workers

     =  w*N = ( 225 * 1.5 ) = 337.5

B) assuming t = 0.6

i) equation of labor demand curve

labor supply curve ( NS ) =  100[(1-0.6)w]^2  = 16 w^2

ii) equilibrium levels ; 16w^2 = 506.25/(w^2).

w( equilibrium real wage ) = 2.372

Equilibrium employment ( N )=  16 * ( 2.372 )^2 =90

iii) level of full employment y = 9k^0.5 * 90^0.5

                                                = 9(25)^0.5 * 90^0.5 = 426.91

iv) Total after tax wage/income of workers

 =  (1-0.6)*2.372*90 = 85.839

Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 9,000 for July and 9,200 for August. The direct labor requirement per unit is 0.50 hours. Labor is paid at the rate of $22 per hour. The total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is:

Answers

Answer:

the  total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is $101,200

Explanation:

The computation of the total cost of direct labor budgeted is shown below:

Direct labor cost is

= 9,200 ×  .50 hours × $22 per hour  

= $101,200

Hence, the  total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is $101,200

The same should be relevant

Which of the following statements are true about the chart of accounts? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)

Answers

Answer:

The following statements are true about the chart of accounts:

a. Different companies use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

c. The chart of accounts should be ordered in a logical sequence based on type of account.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Which of the following statements are true about the chart of accounts? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)

a. Different companies use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

b. The chart of accounts contains the balance of all of the accounts in a ledger.

c. The chart of accounts should be ordered in a logical sequence based on type of account.

d. The chart of accounts can be ordered in any sequence because they are not formal financial systems.

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

A chart of accounts can be described as a list of financial accounts that an accountant sets up for an organization and makes available to the bookkeeper for inputting transactions into the general ledger.

Therefore, the chart of accounts for each account type should be organized in a logical sequence. Depending on the needs of the business, different organizations employ different charts of accounts.

Based on the explanation above, the following statements are true about the chart of accounts:

a. Different companies use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

c. The chart of accounts should be ordered in a logical sequence based on type of account.

Short Answer 7: If the government announced that they were going to reduce the income tax next year, financed by finding a large and previously-unknown warehouse of real goods. What would happen to labor

Answers

Answer:

The labor would increase

Explanation:

When the government decides to lower the income tax in the coming year, which is financed by the findings of a large as well as a previously unknown warehouse for real goods, then there would be an increase in the labor as the reduction in the income tax would cause more and more investment. And thus organizations and firms increase their efficiencies and create more and more output by increasing the labor.

Select financial statement data for two recent years for Davenport Company are as follows:
20Y5 20Y4
Sales $1,776,000 $1,020,000
Fixed assets: Beginning of year 720,000 640,000
End of year 760,000 720,000
a. Determine the fixed asset turnover ratio for 20Y4 and 20Y5. Round to one decimal place.
20Y5 20Y4
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio
b. Does the change in the fixed asset turnover ratio from 20Y4 to 20Y5 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable change?

Answers

Answer:

20Y5 = 2.4

20Y4 = 1.5

It is favourable

Explanation:

Fixed asset turnover = revenue / average net fixed assets

Average fixed asset =( fixed asset at the beginning of year + fixed asset at the end of year) / 2

20y5 = (720,000 + 760,000) / 2 = 740,000

20y4 = (720,000 + 640000) / 2 = 680,000

Fixed asset turnover = $1,776,000 / 740,000 = 2.4

$1,020,000 / 680,000 = 1.5

the higher the ratio, the better for a firm. it means that less fixed asset is generating higher revenues

Contingency approach notion

Answers

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given choices:

Explanation:

The contingency approach is also an organizational argument that assumes that the best way to manage, manage, or choice is not feasible. Instead, it is also the internally and externally situation that depends again on the best course of action.

It helps the manager improve leadership and decision-making. Emergency provides employees various options which enable people to grow & share their thoughts with the company. It helps develop the structure as an organizational structure and to design appropriate systems for data choices.

1. Prepare the December 31 adjusting entries for the following transactions. Omit explanations. 1. Fees accrued but not billed, $6,300. 2. The supplies account balance on December 31, $4,750; supplies on hand, $960. 3. Wages accrued but not paid, $2,700. 4. Depreciation of office equipment, $1,650. 5. Rent expired during year, $10,800.

Answers

Answer:

1. Debit Accounts Receivable $6300

Credit Fees Revenue $6300

2. Debit Supplies Expense $3790

Credit Supplies $3790

3. Debit Wages Expense $2700

Credit Wages Payable $2700

4. Debit Depreciation Expense $1650

Credit Accumulated Depreciation-office equip. $1650

5. Debit Rent Expense $10800

Credit Prepaid Rent $10800

Explanation:

Preparation of the December 31 adjusting entries

1. Debit Accounts Receivable $6300

Credit Fees Revenue $6300

2. Debit Supplies Expense $3790

Credit Supplies $3790

(4750-960)

3. Debit Wages Expense $2700

Credit Wages Payable $2700

4. Debit Depreciation Expense $1650

Credit Accumulated Depreciation-office equip. $1650

5. Debit Rent Expense $10800

Credit Prepaid Rent $10800

At the beginning of the year, American International had inventory worth $325,500 at cost. At the end of the year, the cost value of the inventory was $540,250. If annual cost of goods sold was $1,978,250 find the inventory turnover at cost for the year. (Round your answer to the nearest tenth) Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Inventory turnover= 4.57

Explanation:

To calculate the inventory turnover, we need to use the following formula:

Inventory turnover= Cost of goods sold/ average inventory

Average inventory= (beginning inventory + ending inventory) / 2

Average inventory= (325,500 + 540,250) / 2

Average inventory= 432,875

Inventory turnover= 1,978,250 / 432,875

Inventory turnover= 4.57

A total materials variance is analyzed in terms of quantity and quality variances. tight and loose variances. price and quantity variances. buy and sell variances.

Answers

Answer:

price and quantity variances.

Explanation:

In Financial accounting, costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.

Manufacturing costs can be defined as the overall costs associated with the acquisition of resources such as materials and the cost of converting these raw materials into finished goods. Manufacturing costs include direct labor costs, direct materials cost and manufacturing overhead costs.

Total direct materials variance gives the difference between the budgeted cost and actual cost of a unit of goods produced.

Generally, a total materials variance is analyzed in terms of price and quantity variances used by a manufacturer in the manufacturing of a particular product.

Assume the single-factor model applies and a portfolio exists such that 65 percent of the funds are invested in risky Security Q and the rest in the risk-free asset. Security Q has a beta of 1.5. The portfolio has a beta of:________
a. 1.500.
b. .925.
c. .650.
d. .975.
e. 1.000.

Answers

Answer:

d. .975.

Explanation:

The computation of the portfolio beta is shown below;

Portfolio beta = Respective betas × Respective weights

= (0.65 × 1.5) + (0.35 × 0)

= 0.975 + 0

= 0.975

Hence, the  portfolio has a beta of 0.975

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct beta could come

The cost of preferred stock is different from the cost of _____ because there is no maturity date on which principal must be paid.

Answers

Answer:

debt

Explanation:

One of the cheapest source used by organizations to finance their businesses after financing a debt they incurred is preferred stock.

Cost of preferred stock can be defined as the rate or price that a company pays their investors in return for the income generated through the issuance and sales of its stocks.

Generally, the cost of preferred stock is different from the cost of debt because there is no maturity date on which principal must be paid by the company to the investors.

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