An scientist observes a population of cheetahs on the plains in southern Africa and noticed that cheetahs have very little genetic variation. The scientists claims that the cheetahs are susceptible to extinction as a result of climate change. What is the name of the effect the scientist observed and why is it a concern ?(1 point)

Disaster effect, because the cheetahs have mutated to produce ineffective proteins

Frameshift mutation, because it only produces ineffective proteins.

Substitution mutation, because the these mutations cannot be passed to offspring

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses

Answer 2

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses.

 There is a decline in the population size in because bottleneck effect limit the genetic diversity of the species as only a small part of original population is there.

What is bottleneck effect?

The bottleneck effect refers to the way in which a reduction and subsequent increase in population's size affects the distribution of genetic variation among its individual.

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Related Questions

What is the difference between an f donor and an hfr donor?.

Answers

The Hfr donor has an F factor integrated into its main chromosome, but the F+ donor does not. ... The entire F factor would have to be incorporated into the recipient cell's chromosome.

Chitin is all of the following EXCEPT ________. Found in insect and crustacean shells Composed of N-acetylglucosamine subunits Composed of linear fibrils like cellulose Found in plant cell walls

Answers

Answer:

Found in plant cell walls

Chitin is all of the following except it is found in the plant cell wall. So, the correct option is D.

What do you mean by Cell wall?

It is the outermost layer of a cell that can be tough, flexible, and sometimes rigid. Its function is to provide structural support and protection to the complete cell.

The Cell-wall of fungi is made up of chitin. It is composed of N-acetylglucosamine subunits. It is also composed of linear fibrils like cellulose. Mostly, found in insect and crustacean shells.

Therefore, Chitin is all of the following except it is found in the plant cell wall.

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What is the main issue with traditional classification?

Answers

Answer:

A major problem is that classifying according to overall similarities can be misleading. For example, dolphins could be mis-classifed as fishes because they have fins, but dolphins are mammals, not fishes.

Explanation:

When testing the effect of light on flowering patterns of plants, temperature would be considered a?
A.independent variable
B. dependent variable
C. constant

Answers

Answer: Independent Variable

Explanation: Already explained this one in another post.

A. Independent variable

Which of the following is a characteristic of invertebrates

A) highly developed senses

B) backbone

C) eclosed circulatory system

D) multicellular

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

They do not have highly developer senses or surely they don't have a backbone ,every animal that have a backbone isn't an invertebrate. They don't have an enclosed circulatory system neither



Which of the following is a reasonable claim the researchers can make based on the data in the graphs?

Answers

Answer:

First give the options we can't tell random ir may be wrong give options because in question it is asking which of the following if we say any randomly it becomes wrong.

Which of the following are elements? (Select all that apply.)
Na
H2O
C
KCl
Grade -5-

Answers

Answer:

Na & C

Explanation:

Colchicine is a toxin that binds to tubulin proteins and prevents microtubules from elongating. What effect might this have on dividing cells

Answers

The effect Colchicine might have on dividing cells is that the duplicated chromosomes might not be able to segregate into daughter nuclei.

Colchicine is an alkaloid that attaches to tubulin and prevents it from polymerization to microtubules. As we know that Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton of a cell that aids in molecular mobility inside the cell.

During cell division, chromatin condenses into chromosomes, which are then connected to microtubules. The chromosomes are separated into daughter cells by microtubules.

When these cells are treated with colchicine, tubulin polymerization to microtubules may not occur, and the chromosomes containing daughter nucleic might not be separated.

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nterphase lasts for ________ of a cell's life.

Answers

Answer: 12-24 hours

Explanation: Interphase generally lasts at least 12 to 24 hours in mammalian tissue. During this period, the cell is constantly synthesizing RNA, producing protein and growing in size.

Complete the sentence by using the correct word. Studies of levels of poisons in snow were made by a(n) _____. analyzed especially accumulative environmental microscopic particles industrial geochemist exhaust toxicity

Answers

Answer:

I think it may be geochemist. sry if its wrong!

Explanation:

If I'm on an elevator that breaks loose and plummets down the shaft, can I avoid harm by jumping at the last second?

Answers

Answer:

It sounds like it would work but it wont. you need to lay down for the safest

Explanation:

meaning of Natality Rate

Answers

Answer:

It's the same as the birth rate.

PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED!

Answers

Answer:

Interphase is your Answer..........

Why might more and more people be using clean energy instead of fossil fuels ? Use evidence from the text to support your answer .

Answers

Answer:

I don't have the information from the text book but. People might more and more be using clean energy instead of fossil fuel is because fossil fuel is limited. It's a non-renewable, it takes millions of years to form. Also because global warming is making a big impact on our planet, using clean energy instead of fossil fuel can reduce slow green house emission.  

Explanation:

how much time does it take autumn to travel 240 meters at a speed of 80 meters per second

Answers

Using D= S*T, the answer is: 19,200

Which of the following processes does not contribute to carbon cycling?
A. Condensation
B. Photosynthesis
C. Combustion
D. Respiration

Answers

Answer:

A. Condensation

Explanation:

Condensation is the process that does not contribute to carbon cycling. It is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water.

Answer:

A. condensation

Explanation:

#carry on learning

objects are brought into focus on the retina by changes in the curvature and thickness of the

Answers

hi the answer is lens

Objects are brought into focus on the retina by changes in the curvature and thickness of the lens.

What is eye lens?

The lens basically directs light rays onto the retina. The lens is clear and replaceable if necessary. As we age, our lenses deteriorate, necessitating the use of reading glasses.

The lens is normally clear and is located behind the iris. The pupil directs light to the lens.

Small muscles attached to the lens can cause the lens to change shape, allowing the eyes to focus on objects that are close or far away.

Light bends (refracts) and focuses on the retina at the back of the eye as it passes through the lens.

The lens's thickness and curvature can be adjusted to focus on objects at various distances and ensure that the image is as clear as possible (this process is known as accommodation).

Thus, eye lens helps to focus the object.

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Which of the following is a binocular cue for depth perception?.

Answers

Where is the picture ?

A binocular cue used to assess depth between two nearby objects is called retinal disparity.

What is the binocular cue for depth perception?

The pictures that both eyes focus on to create stereopsis, or the feeling of depth, is known as binocular depth cues. Using binoculars, one may see the world in three dimensions.

Binocular depth signals can be classified as either retinal disparity or convergence. Convergence centers on a single object while using both eyes.

A binocular cue used to assess depth between two nearby objects is called retinal disparity. It accomplishes this by contrasting the various pictures from the two retinas. Because the distance between each eye is typically around two and a half inches, each eye sees different pictures.

Therefore, the retinal disparity is a binocular cue for depth perception.

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The given question is incomplete, so the correct is,

Which of the following is a binocular cue for the perception of distance?

a. visual cliff

b. linear perspective

c. relative motion

d. relative size

e. retinal disparity

what is mimicry in biology

Answers

Answer:

mimicry, in biology, phenomenon characterized by the superficial resemblance of two or more organisms that are not closely related taxonomically. This resemblance confers an advantage—such as protection from predation—upon one or both organisms by which the organisms deceive the animate agent of natural selection.

Explanation:

Select two options.
What happens during cell respiration?
O The cell takes in oxygen.
O The cell releases oxygen.
O The cell takes in carbon dioxide.
O The cell releases carbon dioxide.
O The cell splits.

Answers

The cell takes in oxygen , and releases carbon dioxide

Three types of macromolecules are mentioned in the video that are digested and ABSORBED in the small intestine. What do they all get absorbed into first?

Lacteals

Epithelial cells

Capillaries​

Answers

Given what we know about the biology of the small intestine, we can confirm that the macromolecules are being absorbed into the "Epithelial cells".

The small intestine is in charge of absorbing the nutrients, which we require in order to survive and perform even the most basic metabolic processes, from the food that we ingest. In order to be able to perform this function, the cells in question have specialized epithelium which consists of Microvilli.

Microvilli can be thought of as membrane protrusions that serve to expand the surface area of the epithelial cells. This allows the cells to have a greater area through which to absorb nutrients such as the macromolecules mentioned.

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Which sentence best explains how a positive feedback loop affects climate
change?
A. As the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.
B. High clouds have a high albedo and reflect solar energy back into
space.
C. As climate warms, CO2 increases because plants remove less of
it.
D. High precipitation results in increased plant growth, lowering CO2.

Answers

A positive feedback loop that affects climate is change as the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.

The more trees the less CO2?

Scientists agree that one of the most effective ways to absorb part of the CO2 from the atmosphere would be to plant more trees, as they use CO2 to grow and release oxygen, this action brings benefits to the entire environment.

With this information, we can conclude that A positive feedback loop that affects climate is change as the number of plants increases, the amount of CO2 decreases.

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Draw the basic structure of a nucleotide with its three parts.

Answers

Answer: This picture has the answer

Explanation:

The nucleotides which are found in the DNA molecule are made up of nucleoside moieties and phosphate molecule. These are of five types which include adenosine, guanosine, uracil, thymine, and cytosine.

What is a nucleotide?

Nucleotides are the organic molecules which consist of a nucleoside and a phosphate moiety. The nucleotide molecules serve as the monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are the essential biomolecules within all life forms on the Earth.

A nucleotide is one of the main structural components, or the building blocks, of DNA and RNA molecules. A nucleotide consists of a base which has one of four nitrogenous base which could be purine and pyrimidine such as adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine plus a molecule of sugar and one molecule of phosphoric acid.

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Which part of the mitochondrion contains the proteins that carry out oxidative phosphorylation?.

Answers

Answer:

Inner Mitochondrial Membrane

Explanation:

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane, in contrast with most of the reactions of the citric acid cycle and fatty acid oxidation, which take place in the matrix.

The measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance is its​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. It is the kinetic energy of a typical particle. in a substance. It is the kinetic energy of a typical particle.

________happens in the mitochondrial membrane and is where hydrogen ions are
pumped through to create ATP
O glycolysis
Okreb's cycle
O light reactions
electron transport chain

Answers

Explanation: Electron transport chain

How are hydrogen ions pumped across the membrane?

Image result for what is used to make the mitochondrial membrane and is where hydrogen ions are pumped through to create ATP

During electron transport, energy is used to pump hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial inner membrane, from the matrix into the intermembrane space. A chemiosmotic gradient causes hydrogen ions to flow back across the mitochondrial membrane into the matrix, through ATP synthase, producing ATP.

the segment of the dna molecule where messenger rna synthesis begins is called the

Answers

The synthesis is called the Promoter region.

Does “survival of the fittest apply to domesticated animals? Why or why not? *

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

This survival of the fittest is instinct helps domestic animals live. Just because an animal is domesticated, does not mean that instincts go away. Those instincts like hunting may get suppressed, but not taking away.

Answer:

Survival of the fittest does not apply to domesticated animals. This is because these animals don't live in the wild so they don't have to run after things and kill them. Their food comes out of a tin and is provided by human beings. They don't have any predators so their lives are seldom at risk. Thus, they don't need to be fitter or more powerful than other animals in any way.

Lets take the example of pet dogs. We keep them for our support or simply because we enjoy their company. We provide them with food, shelter etc. and protect them. Since, we basically do everything for them; they need not evolve into a stronger, more powerful species.

However, in the case of stray dogs, they have to fight for their survival. They have to fight with other dogs for food and shelter. Hence, survival of the fittest will apply here as the strongest dog gets to eat.

Hope this helps.

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10. Which of the following statements about the leading strand is true?
A. It is synthesized discontinuously and uses 1 RNA primer.
B. It is synthesized discontinuously and uses multiple RNA primers.
C. It is synthesized continuously and uses multiple RNA primers.
D. It is synthesized continuously and uses 1 RNA primer.

Answers

The statement 'the leading strand is synthesized continuously and uses 1 RNA primer' is TRUE. It is replicated in the 3' – 5' direction.

The leading strand refers to the DNA template strand that is synthesized in the 3' – 5' direction during DNA replication.

The 3' – 5' direction that occurs during DNA replication is the direction of the replication fork.

RNA primers are short RNA sequences used for the initiation of the synthesis of DNA (DNA replication) both in the leading DNA strand and the lagging DNA strand.

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how do apocrine glands differ from other skin glands

Answers

Apocrine glands secrete in response to emotional stimuli
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