an organic compound on analysis yielded 2.04g carbon, 0.34g hydrogen, 2.73g oxygen. calculate the empirical formula​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

CH2O

Explanation:

According to this question:

C = 2.04g

H = 0.34g

O = 2.73g

First, we divide the mass value of each element by its atomic mass to convert to moles.

C = 2.04g ÷ 12 = 0.17mol

H = 0.34g ÷ 1 = 0.34mol

O = 2.73g ÷ 16 = 0.17mol

Next, we divide by the smallest mole value (0.17):

C = 0.17mol = 0.17 = 1

H = 0.34mol ÷ 0.17 = 2

O = 0.17mol ÷ 0.17 = 1

The whole number ratio of C,H,O is 1:2:1, hence, the empirical formula is CH2O.


Related Questions

What is the salt produced in the stomach when calcium carbonate reacts with and neutralizes excess hydrochloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

The salt CaCl2 (calcium chloride) and water (H2O) are formed in this reaction. Also formed is the gas carbon dioxide (CO2) which may cause a bloated feeling in the stomach. The acid that is secreted in your stomach is approximately 0.1 M (moles per liter) hydrochloric acid.

I hope it helps ~

Which statements are consistent with Dalton"s atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why? a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass. b. All cobalt atoms are identical. c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potass...

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?

a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.

b. All cobalt atoms are identical.

c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.

d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.

Answer: The correct options are b) and c).

Explanation:

Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:

All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactionsAtoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reactionAtoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical propertiesAtoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.

For the given options:

For a:

The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.

For b:

This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.

For c:

This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.

For d:

The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.

Hence, the correct options are b) and c).

1. All of the following statements are true
regarding spontaneous process, EXCEPT:
A. It occurs without requiring an outside
force.
B. It can be a physical or chemical change
C. It will continue until equilibrium is
reached.
D. It will suddenly stop once products ar
formed.
Which of the following is an example of a
spontaneous process?
A. Melting of ice in room temperature
B. Transfer of heat from a cold objectt
hot object
C. Removing rust on an iron nail
D. Separation of hydrogen and oxygen
atoms via electrolysis​

Answers

Answer:

ïgGshdhdhdhdhdbdhdhdjddk

2. As NH4OH is added to an HCl solution, the pH of the solution
A) increases as the OH- concentration decreases
B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases
C ) decreases as the OH- concentration decreases
D ) decreases as the OH- ion concentration increases

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Nh4OH + HCL ---> NH4Cl + H3O

so ph decreases as H3O increases

and OH also decreases

When NH4OH is added to a solution with HCI, the pH of the solution B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases.

Why would the solution increase?

NH₄OH is a strong base as a result of the presence of the OH compound which is a base as well. Bases have high pH and acids have low pH.

This means that as the OH- concentration increases, the solution is being made to be more basic which would lead to the pH rising.

In conclusion, option B is correct.

Find out more on Bases at https://brainly.com/question/15565260.

which hybridization is found in CO2?​

Answers

The answer is The type of hybridization in CO2 is sp hybridization, and each carbon atom forms two sp hybrid orbitals. Out of two hybrid orbitals, one will be used to produce a bond with one oxygen atom, and the other will be used to produce a bond with another oxygen atom.

Hope this helps :)

Balance equation for. _Mg + _H3(PO4) --_Mg3(PO4)2+ _H2

Answers

3Mg + 2H3(PO4) —> Mg3(PO4)2 + 3H2

I think

HELP PLSSS WOOT WOOT

Answers

The answer is D Transform boundary

The enthalpy of a reaction is -394 kJ/mol. How would you describe the
reaction?
A. Spontaneous
B. Exothermic
C. Endothermic
D. Nonspontaneous

Answers

Answer:

the reaction is spontaneous

6. Sometimes a tire that appears to be fine may be unsafe because: A. There may be perforations too small to see B. The manufacturing date may be incorrect C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber

Answers

Answer:

C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber

Explanation:

A tire ages with time and most of the time this happens due to chemical reactions in the rubber parts. This could happen faster due to heat and sun.

As a tire is deteriorating or aging, a chemical change happens. What happens is that more chemical bonds are going to be produced with time between the molecules. We call this the process of oxidation. This actually bad for the tire, because the rubber would turn out to be stuffs d strong causing the tires thread to separate and also disintegration would occur.

Match the reaction to the type that best describes it.
2HCl → H2 + Cl2
?
Combination
NaF + KBr →
NaBr + KE
?
Decomposition
Mg + MnCl2 →
-Mn + MgCl2
?
Single replacement
2Na + 02 →
Na2O2
?
Double replacement

Answers

Answer:

2HCl → H2 + Cl2 = decomposition

NaF + KBr → NaBr + KF = double replacement

Mg + MnCl2 → Mn + MgCl2 = single replacement

2Na + 02 → Na2O2 = combination

Explanation:

A chemical reaction involves the conversion of one or more substances called REACTANTS into other substances called PRODUCTS. There are different types of reactions depending on how it occurs, they include:

- Combination or synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more elements combine to form a single product. Example is:

2Na + 02 → Na2O2

- Single replacement is a type of reaction where one element is replaced by another in a compound or molecule. Example below shows that Manganese (Mn) is replaced by magnesium (Mg):

Mg + MnCl2 → Mn + MgCl2

- Double replacement is a type of reaction where two elements are replaced by other elements at a time. Example is:

NaF + KBr → NaBr + KF

- Decomposition is a type of reaction in which one molecule or compound is broken down into two or more products. Example is:

2HCl → H2 + Cl2

Which of the following correctly orders the types of radiation from the LONGEST wavelength to the SHORTEST wavelength?

A. Green Visible Light, Red Visible Light, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet
B. Microwave, Orange Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Violet Visible Light
C. Red Visible Light, Infrared, Microwaves, Radio waves
D. Microwave, Blue Visible Light, Ultraviolet, Gamma

Answers

Answer:

For the wavelenth of light spectrum, I believe the order would be red visible light, infrared, microwaves and radio waves.

You burn a log on a fire. You use fire to warm yourself and help you see to read a book. What energy transformation is taking place?

Answers

Answer:

heat energy to keep you warm and light energy to be able to read your book

Explanation:

Consider the balanced reaction below:

2HBr + Ba(OH)2 → BaBr2 + 2H2O

How many moles of barium
hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, would be
required to react with 117 g hydrogen bromide, HBr?

Answers

Answer:

0.723 moles (5 s.f.)

Explanation:

Whenever there is a chemical equation, ensure that it is balanced. This is because a balanced chemical equation tells us the mole ratio (not the ratio of their masses), which means the relationship of the number of moles of reactants or products with one another.

The chemical equation given has already been balanced. Looking at the coefficients of HBr and Ba(OH)₂, the mole ratio of HBr to Ba(OH)₂ is 2: 1.

• 1 mole of Ba(OH)₂ is needed to react with 2 mole of HBr

Find the number of moles of HBr present:

Number of moles= mass ÷mr

Amount of HBr

= 117 ÷(1 +79.9)

= 1.4462 moles (5 s.f.)

Since the amount of Ba(OH)₂ required is half the amount of HBr present,

amount of Ba(OH)₂ required

= 1.4462 ÷2

= 0.723 moles (3 s.f.)

Notes:

mr

= relative molecular mass

= sum of relative atomic masses (which can be found in the periodic table) in a molecule

The weak base ionization
constant (Kb) for Clois
equal to:
A
B
[CIO-][H30+)
[HOCI]
[HCIO][OH-]
[CIO-]

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be [HCIO][OH-]

_________

[CIO-]

Explanation:

So, the answer would be (b).

use a periodic table to write the electron configuration of selenium

Answers

Answer: The electronic configuration of selenium is [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^4[/tex]

Explanation:

The atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons present in a neutral atom.

Number of electrons will be equal to the atomic number of an atom.

Electronic configuration is defined as the representation of electrons in an atom.

Selenium is the 34th element of the periodic table.

The electronic configuration of Selenium is [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^4[/tex]

It has 6 electrons that are present in the outermost shell.

A 10.0 L balloon contains helium gas at a pressure of 655 mmHg. What is the final pressure, in millimeters of mercury, if the final volume is 13.8 L? Please show your work in order to receive credit.

Answers

Answer:

474. 64 mm Hg

Explanation:

P1 = 655 mm Hg V1 = 10 L

P2 = ? V2 = 13. 8 L

using Boyle's Law that is

P1. V1 = P2. V2

655 × 10 = P2 × 13. 8

[tex]P2 = \frac{655 \times 10}{13.8} [/tex]

P2 = 474. 64 mm Hg

What are two factors that determine the concentration of hydronium (or hydroxide) ions in an acid (or base) solution?

Answers

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes, and specific vocabulary has been developed to describe these concentrations in relative terms. A solution is neutral if it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions; acidic if it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions; and basic if it contains a lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water

Explanation:

Not my work! I hope this helps!  

if drop a watermelon from the top of one of the tower dorms at CSU, and it takes 3.34 seconds to hit the ground, calculate how tall the building is in meters and then convert into feet.​

Answers

Answer:

179.5 feet

Explanation:

54.718 m converted to 179.5 feet.

hey armies.. how are you doing​

Answers

Answer:

Nice and you

Explanation:

Please Mark me brainliest

you know it's kinda rough out here for us

Calculate the average atomic mass element X

Answers

Answer:

39.02 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an element can be calculated as follows :

[tex]X=\dfrac{9.67\times 38+78.68\times 39+11.34\times 40+0.31\times 41}{100}\\\\X=\dfrac{3902.29}{100}\\\\X=39.02\ amu[/tex]

So, the atomic mass of the element X is 39.02 amu.


A heat lamp produces____
light.

Answers

Answer:

infrared light

Explanation:

What is the symbol for an ion with a 3+ charge, 28 electrons, and a mass number of 71

Answers

Answer:

Ga3+ is a gallium cation

What is one way to neutralize acidic lakes using an acid-base reaction?

Answers

[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{red}{pink}{Answer ♥}[/tex]

Solutions for Neutralization of Acidic Lakes. ... A common solution to increase water hardness in acid lakes is to add lime, a high-alkalinity calcium compound to the acid lakes. This method is only temporary and very expensive, as it often needs to be applied every year.

Hope it helps uh ✌️✌️

A common solution to increase water hardness in acid lakes is to add lime, a high-alkalinity calcium compound to the acid lakes.

List twelve types of industry ​

Answers

Answer:

-Aerospace Industry.

-Transport Industry.

-Computer Industry.

-Telecommunication industry.

-Agriculture industry.

-Construction Industry.

-Education Industry.

-Pharmaceutical Industry.

-Food Industry

-Health Care Industry

-Hospitality Industry

-Entertainment Industry

How many moles of sodium carbonate in 18.06x10 to the power 22

Answers

Answer:

[tex] moles = \frac{ number \: of \: particles}{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } [/tex]

=1.806×10^22/6.02×10^23

=0.03 moles

hope this helps :)

Answer 1.354
Explanation none

What pollutants can contribute to acid precipitation and how are these pollutants generated?

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can contribute to acid precipitation.

What are pollutants?

A pollutant is a chemical or biological substance which harms water, air, or land quality.

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Learn more  about the pollutants here:

https://brainly.com/question/16101020

#SPJ2

Give reasons: a) Cocoons are boiled in hot water. b) Camel wool considered a natural health product.

Answers

Answer:

•cocoons are boiled in hot water for obtaining silk fibres from cocoons.

•camel wool considered a natural health product because it has excellent thermal proities

9. During a titration, 50.0 ml of 0.2M NaOH were required to neutralize 50.0ml of H_{3}*P * O_{4} What's the concentration of the H_{3}*P * O_{4} solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.067M H3PO4

Explanation:

H3PO4 reacts with NaOH as follows:

H3PO4 + 3NaOH → 3H2O + Na3PO4

Where 1 mole of H3PO4 reacts with 3 moles of NaOH

To solve trhis question we need to find the moles of NaOH required. With the chemical equation we can find the moles of H3PO4 and its concentration as follows:

Moles NaOH:

50.0mL = 0.0500L * (0.20moles /L) = 0.0100 moles NaOH

Moles H3PO4:

0.0100 moles NaOH * (1mol H3PO4 / 3mol NaOH) = 0.00333 moles H3PO4

Concentration:

0.00333 moles H3PO4 / 0.0500L = 0.067M H3PO4

A sodium atom has 11 protons and 12 neutrons. What is the mass number of this sodium atom?​

Answers

Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.

Coupled reactions are: A. reactions in which endergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from exergonic reactions. B. reactions in which exergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from endergonic reactions. C. reactions that lower the activation energy of another reaction. D. any reactions that are accelerated by an enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Coupled reactions are reactions in which endergonic reactions obtain the energy to go forward from exergonic reactions.

When benzene diazonium chloride interacts with phenol, the para position of the phenol molecules is associated with the diazonium salt, resulting in

p-hydroxyazobenzene. The coupling reaction is the name given to this process.

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