Answer:
Just-in-time
Explanation:
From the question we are informed An automobile assembly plant in Kentucky who purchases several thousand unassembled parts for automobiles and then performs final assembly of the vehicles before delivering them to dealers all over the nation. Purchasing parts several days or weeks before they are assembled would increase the total cash outlay the plant has tied up in inventory at any given time. In order to reduce the expense of large inventories, most assembly plants have successfully adopted Just-in-time inventory systems.
The just in time inventory system can be regarded as a system involving management of inventory which is been designed to bring about improved efficiency as well as reduced waste in a production process , so that at the end inventory carrying costs is minimized.
Greece can produce either 100 bushels of oranges or 20 bushels of tomatoes using all of its available resources, and Turkey can produce either 40 bushels of oranges or 30 bushels of tomatoes using all of its available resources. How many bushels of oranges will Greece produce after specialization and trade, assuming that each country fully specializes in the good in which it has a comparative advantage
Answer:
100 bushels of oranges
Explanation:
A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.
for Greece
opportunity cost of producing oranges = 20 / 100 = 0.2
opportunity cost of producing tomatoes = 100/ 20 = 5
For turkey
opportunity cost of producing oranges = 30 / 40 = 0.75
opportunity cost of producing tomatoes = 40 / 30 = 1.33
Greece has a comparative advantage in the production of oranges. If it specialises in the production of oranges, it would produce 100 bushels
Greece has an advantage in producing oranges i.e. 100 bushels of oranges.
What does the opportunity cost?Opportunity cost is often regarded as an opportunity lost because it means the loss of cost while selecting one alternative in place of another.
Given: Oranges or Tomatoes
Greece = 100 bushels 20 bushels
Turkey= 40 bushels 30 bushels
1. Calculation for Greece=
opportunity cost of oranges production= 20 / 100 = 0.2
opportunity cost of tomatoes production = 100/ 20 = 52.
2. Calculation for Turkey=
opportunity cost of oranges production = 30 / 40 = 0.75
opportunity cost of tomatoes production = 40 / 30 = 1.33
By the above calculations, we can say that Greece has a comparative advantage in the production of oranges. If it specializes in producing oranges.
Therefore, the above calculation shows that Greece has an advantage in producing oranges.
Learn more about opportunity costs here:
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Lil Anthony’s and Amelia’s are two restaurants serving Italian cuisine. While Lil Anthony’s focuses on providing quick, affordable pasta dishes for the lunch crowd, Amelia’s focuses on serving home-style dishes in an upscale, romantic setting. Both companies have been able to gain a competitive advantage. This is most likely because the companies have
Answer:
pursued distinct strategic positions
Explanation:
This is most likely because both companies have pursued distinct strategic positions. Meaning that they have both found a specific niche within the restaurant business and decided to fulfill each their own specific niche. This allows them to be part of the same industry while still offerring their customers completely seperate experiences. These unique and very different experiences is what allows both Lil Anthony's and Amelia's business to thrive. If they instead offered their customers the same experience then they would be directly competing against each other and only one would be able to stay in business and they would steal the other's customers.
Tools to manage service level agreements (SLAs) in a help desk software package probably are of greatest use by ____.
Answer:
help desk manager.
Explanation:
A service level agreement (SLA) is usually between a service provider and its customers (end users).
In order to define and provide satisfactory service, organizations that provide services are expected to implement a service level agreement and it should comprise of the following parameters; responsibilities, expectations, metrics, time and frequency.
An example of a service level agreement is the mean time between failures (MTBF), mean time to repair or mean time to recovery (MTTR) which is generally used by telecommunications firms and internet service providers (ISP) for their respective customers.
Hence, tools to manage service level agreements (SLAs) in a help desk software package probably are of greatest use by help desk manager.
As a recent college graduate, Jonah started working for an export trading company. His job has already taken him around the globe, including Asia on several occasions. He was amazed to see the difference in working conditions in the developing nations he visited, as opposed to similar operations in the United States. The expectations of workers were not the same. Jonah's experience is an example o
Answer: social responsibility differences between similar firms, but in different countries.
Explanation:
From the information given, we can deduce that Jonah's experience is an example of social responsibility differences between similar firms, but in different countries.
The difference in working conditions in the developing nations he visited, is due to the social responsibility as this has resulted in a positive impact on the society as whole.
The painter contracts to paint the exterior of the home for $1,750 plus the cost of paint and any other necessary materials. About three-fourths of the way through the job, the contractor breaks his leg and can't finish. The owner offers to pay the contract price less deductions for the cost of having the job completed by another painter, and the original painter accepts the offer. The contract has been discharged under the principle of
Answer:
substantial performance.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about painter which contracts to paint the exterior of the home for $1,750 plus the cost of paint and any other necessary materials. About three-fourths of the way through the job, the contractor breaks his leg and can't finish. The owner offers to pay the contract price less deductions for the cost of having the job completed by another painter, and the original painter accepts the offer. In this case, the contract has been discharged under the principle of substantial performance.
Substantial performance can be regarded as a term that is been
used as regards contract law, it is a principle that can be explained as
degree of performance of a contract that is not regarded as complete or full performance, but regarded as nearly equivalent which will be considered to be unfair if the contractor is denied the agreed payment in the contract.
Using marketing to promote the idea that a company is more socially responsible than it actually is can be described as ______.
Answer:
Greenwashing
Explanation:
Greenwashing is the process of using marketing to promote the idea that a company is more socially responsible than it actually is. It is the process of passing a false impression or providing false information about how a company's products are more environmentally sound.
Greenwashing can also be called green sheen. It is used to deceive consumers into believing that a company's products are environmentally friendly by providing misleading information about the product.
Greenwashing is considered an unsubstantiated claim to deceive consumers into believing that a company's products are environmentally friendly.
14. Inequality to employees is one of the major demerits of
multinational
company. Explain
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
Inequality to employees is one of the major demerits of a multinational company. This quote can be explained in the following way.
When multinational companies open offices or branches in other countries, regularly they do it in developing nations. The reason why is because in those developing countries these compies can pay cheaper salaries. That is why they leave their native country and open fabrics in regions such as Latin America, Central America, India, or Africa. Labor is cheaper than in the United States or European countries.
So there it is the inequality. Workers labor the same hours or more than workers in developed countries, but h¿they receive less money for their work and fewer perks.
The higher the interest rate, the other the_____ will be
A. Length of time until the investment doubles
B. Future value of money
C. Inflation rate
D. Present value of
The following information pertains to Rik Co.'s two employees: Name Weekly salary Number of weeks worked in 2005 Vacation rights vest or accumulate Ryan $800 52 Yes Todd 600 52 No Neither Ryan nor Todd took the usual two-week vacation in 2005. In Rik's December 31, 2005, financial statements, what amount of vacation expense and liability should be reported
Answer: $1600
Explanation:
From the information given, it can be noted that while Ryan is vested, on the other hand, Todd isn't vested.
Therefore, since the vacation is for two weeks, the amount of vacation expense and liability should be reported will be for Ryan alone and this will be:
= $800 × 2
= $1600
In this case, service has already been rendered ans there's accumulated rights, therefore a vacation expense and liability of $1600 should be reported.
There are many organizational features that can change the direction of the company. Some of these include processes, politics, culture, and environment. Managers must understand how organizational features can influence their business in order to build and use informations systems successfully. Internal and external elements that affect various parts of an organization, for instance the government, competitors, customers, and suppliers, are examples of what organizational feature
Answer:
environmental
Explanation:
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.
In Business management, the five (5) main organizational features which are capable of changing the direction of a company or business firm are classified as;
I. Culture.
II. Processes.
III. Politics.
IV. Environmental.
V. Structure.
Generally, it is expected that managers understand how the aforementioned organizational features can influence their business so as to build and use informations systems (IS) to drive the business successfully.
The internal and external elements such as government, competitors, customers, and suppliers that affect various parts of an organization are examples of environmental organizational feature.
Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.
The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.
On the other hand, external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.
If a stock were overpriced, it would plot A) above the security market line. B) below the security market line. C) on the security market line. D) on the y-axis.
Answer:
A) above the security market line.
Explanation:
A) above the security market line.
Option "a" is correct because all the correct priced stock will be shown on the security market line while the underprice stock is represented above the security market line and the overpriced stock is shown below the security market line.
On October 31, 20X5, West Company received a condemnation award of $450,000 as compensation for the forced sale of a warehouse. On this date the warehouse, including the land on which it was situated, had a book value of $275,000. During December 20X5, West purchased a parcel of land for a new warehouse site at a cost of $125,000. West should report on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 20X5, a gain on condemnation of property of
Answer:
$175,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine West should report on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 20X5, a gain on condemnation of property of
Using this formula
Gain on condemnation=Compensation for the forced sale-Book value
Let plug in the formula
Gain on condemnation=$450,000-$275,000
Gain on condemnation=$175,000
Therefore what should report on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 20X5, a gain on condemnation of property of $175,000
In a closed economy, if Y remained the same, but G rose, T rose by the same amount as G, and C fell but by less than the increase in T, what would happen to private and national saving
Answer:
private saving would rise and national saving falls
Explanation:
private saving is income - consumptiioon= Y-C
if consumption c falls, private saving is going ton rise
public saving is T-G
as G goes up, T-G which is public saving would reduce or fall.
Given that the fall in c is smaller than the rise in G, the rise in private saving would smaller than the fall in public saving.
national saving is change in private saving + change in public saving
given that change in private saving is less than that of public saving, national saving would be negative.
Gummy Co. purchased merchandise on June 10 at a $9,000 invoice price with terms of 2/10,n/30 and paid for the merchandise on June 30. Illustrate the required entries to record and pay for this purchase under the gross method and net methods by matching the action on the left with the method on the right. (Assume a periodic inventory system is used.)
Answer:
June 10
Debit Purchases for $9,000: Gross method
June 30
Debit Discounts lost for $180: Net method
June 30
Credit Cash for $9,000 : Both methods
Explanation:
To Illustrate the required journal entries to record and pay for this purchase under the GROSS METHOD and NET METHODS by matching the action on the left with the method on the right using a PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM.
June 10
Debit Purchases for $9,000: Gross method
June 30
Debit Discounts lost for $180: Net method
(2%*$9,000)
June 30
Credit Cash for $9,000 : Both methods
Bambi is buying a property on an installment sales contract. Due to her financial interest in the property, she retains equitable title. What does the seller retain
Answer:
Legal title
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement and this is generally referred to as mutual assent
In this scenario, Bambi purchased a property using an installment sales contract.
An equitable title can be defined as the right of an individual to use and enjoy an asset (property) due to his or her financial interest in the asset.
On the other hand, a legal title can be defined as the actual (absolute) ownership of a property that is recognized and enforceable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
Hence, Bambi would retain an equitable title from the purchase of the property due to her financial interest in this property while the owner of the property (seller) retains a legal title.
A contract is defined as an agreement that defines and binds the personally legally. It may involve the exchange of goods and services.
Since he is buying a property on an installment of the sales contract which due to her financial insurers in the property remain entitled is know as the legal title. It represents the actual ownership of the proper and is visible by the public records.Learn more about the due to her financial interest in the property
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An open-market sale of securities by the Fed results in ________ in reserves and ________ in the supply of money.
Answer:
increase; increase
Explanation:
In the case of the sale of securities in the open market, there is an increase in reserves also there is an increase in the supply of money as in the fed purchase and sells the securities in order to control the money supply and the rate of interest.
Therefore as per the given situation, the above should be the answers that could fill the blanks
A _____ is composed of temporary arrangements among members that can be assembled and reassembled to meet a changing competitive environment.
Answer:
Modular network
Explanation:
Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.
This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.
In conclusion, competitive advantage is a feature that makes a customer to place a greater value on the product or service of a particular company than they do on similar products or services from its competitors (rivals) in the same industry.
In Business management, a modular network comprises of temporary arrangements among members that can be assembled and reassembled to meet the unending consumer demands and changing competitive environment. Thus, it avails businesses the opportunity to either assemble or reassemble parts depending on the work in process.
Suppose that the price of good X rises from $12.00 to $12.90, and as a result the quantity demanded of good X falls from 5,000 units to 4,600 units. The (absolute value of) price elasticity of demand for good X is ___________________, indicating that good X is price ___________________. This increase in price caused total revenue to ________.
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand is 1.14.
The price is Elastic.
Elasticity is more than one so total revenue will fall.
Explanation:
Given the initial price of good x = $12
Final price of good x = $12.90
% change in price = [(12.90 - 12) / 12] x 100 = 7.5 %
Initial quantity = 5000
Final quantity = 4600
% change in quantity = [(4600 - 5000)/5000] x 100 = -8%
Elasticity = % change in quantity / % change in price
Elasticity = 8% / 7%
Elasticity = 1.14
The price elasticity of demand is 1.14.
The price is Elastic.
Since elasticity is more than one so total revenue will fall.
Three different objectives relate to a firm's profit. One objective, known as _________, is common in many firms because the targets can be set and performance measured quickly. Multiple Choice break-even strategy managing for long-run profits maximizing current profit minimizing risk target return
Answer:
The answer is "managing for long-run profits".
Explanation:
There are 3 distinct targets concern profitability for a business Measured typically in ROI or ROA terms that are
Long-term profitability management
Optimizing existing gains
Reviewer Target
Whenever competence and understanding benefit via the development of high-quality items and penetrate difficult marketplaces throughout the long term.
In contrast with its cost of development, the cost of commodities is relatively low. But the government expects to earn more money eventually due to the significant market stake in a company.
cosA=1/2^-1.find the value of A
Answer:
A = 60°
Explanation:
Since cosA = 1/2, to find the value of A, we take the inverse cosine of both sides.
So, cosA = 1/2
So, taking inverse cosine of both sides, we have
cos⁻¹cosA = cos⁻¹(1/2)
So, A = cos⁻¹(1/2)
Using our calculator, taking cosine inverse of one-half, we find that, cos⁻¹(1/2) = 60°
Since cos⁻¹(1/2) = 60° and A = cos⁻¹(1/2)
This implies that A = 60°
So, we find that the value of A is 60°.
Carlos is taking a class to learn presentation skills. Which type of communication is he using when he improves his PowerPoint slides?
Nonverbal
Verbal
Visual
Written
Answer:
visual ,i like your profile add my sn a p,joel.ewc123
Explanation:
Suppose the population of a country is 1.1 million and the labor force is 800,000. 760,000 are employed. Assume that full-employment occurs at a 4 percent unemployment rate at a real GDP level of $100 billion. Based on the information above use Okun's Law to find how much potential GDP has been lost because the economy is not at full employment
Answer: $2 billion
Explanation:
Okun's law posits that for every percentage point that actual unemployment rate is above the natural unemployment rate, actual GDP will be lower than potential GDP by 2%.
Actual rate of unemployment here is:
= (Labor force - Employed) / Labor force
= (800,000 - 760,000) / 800,000
= 5%
Actual unemployment - Natural unemployment:
= 5 - 4
= 1%
Potential GDP lost is:
= (1% * 2) * 100 billion
= 2% * 100 billion
= $2 billion
A property is generating $100,000 in income and has expenses of $25,000. The investor pays $3,000 toward mortgage principal each year and $32,000 toward interest, plus another $4,000 in income taxes. What is the before-tax cash flow?
Answer:
$40,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the before-tax cash flow
Using this formula
Before-tax cash flow=Income-[Expense+(Debt service)]
Let plug in the formula
Before-tax cash flow=$100,000-[$25,000+($3,000 + $32,000)]
Before-tax cash flow=$100,000-($25,000+$35,000)
Before-tax cash flow=$100,000-$60,000
Before-tax cash flow=$40,000
Therefore the before-tax cash flow is $40,000
The federal government played an important role in assisting the development of industry. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
You have been working with a client for the past six months who has finally been approved by the lender and is ready to close. Two days before closing, interest rates drop and you explain to your customer that you are unable to go with a different lender at the better rate because of the standing commitment to the current lender. You also inform your client that breaking a rate with a lender is very damaging to the broker-lender relationship. After explaining the situation, your client still chooses to back out of the loan and go with a different loan officer. Your client's action in this situation is:
Answer: c. legal but unethical
Explanation:
There is nothing illegal about wanting to back out of a standing commitment to a lender especially if they have bad rates.
It is not considered ethical to do this however because a standing commitment constitutes a promise to do something which means that the other party is expecting that thing to be done. If you then break that promise, the relationship between the person who broke the promise and the affected party will take hit.
True or false: One way a domestic company can successfully compete against a global business giant is by exploiting shortcomings in the global company's local distribution networks.
Answer:
Pretty sure is true
Explanation:
______ involves building relationships and sharing information with colleagues who can help managers achieve the items on their agendas.
Answer:
networking
Explanation:
Networking can be understood as a network of relationships that an individual builds through their professional life, and which can be very beneficial for sharing information and communications relevant to the business, as well as other professional issues, such as aiming for a new job vacancy, achieve professional promotion, etc.
Building a positive relationship with co-workers will always be beneficial in a worker's life, because through interpersonal relationships you can become a reference through your professional achievements, which can open doors and bring prominence to your career.
With the advent of cloud storage and other online storage tools, Micah's company is now able to save all the data it collects from internal sources, external sources, and marketing research studies. The company wasn't able to store all of this with its former database management system. What phenomenon is Micah's company experiencing
Answer:
big data
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about an instance whereby With the advent of cloud storage and other online storage tools, Micah's company is now able to save all the data it collects from internal sources, external sources, and marketing research studies. The company wasn't able to store all of this with its former database management system. In this case, the phenomenon Micah's company is experiencing is big data.
Big data can be regarded as phenomenon involving exponential growth of business data which is attributed to the 21st-century as well as the challenges that is been associated with with it, these could be storage, management as well as holistic collection and analysis of series of data for the owner of the business.
Some consumer electronic products such as plasma TVs, DVD players and digital cameras, are introduced at very high prices but over time, their prices start falling (beyond what could be attributed to falling costs as companies take advantage of economies of scale and cheaper technologies). Which of the following is the best explanation for this observation?
A. More firms are likely to enter the consumer electronic market over time, forcing market prices down.
B. Early adopters of these new products typically have a higher demand and higher income compared to those who are willing to wait.
C. Early adopters are more quality conscious and are willing to pay higher prices for the initial production of these goods.
D. After satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
Answer: D. After satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario given in the question, the reason for the fall in price over time is that after satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
The early adopters are the individuals who use the product before other people starts using it. In this case, once the early adopters have been satisfied, other people will want to buy the product and the price has to be lowered so that such people can afford it.
Spring Resources LLC creates unique value by establishing a learning organization that coordinates various production tactics and assimilates different types of technologies. This knowledge is distributed to the entire organization so that its branches can adapt and perform according to their own markets. These tactics and technologies distributed throughout the organization that create value for Spring Resources LLC are termed _________.
Answer:
core competencies
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about who Spring Resources LLC creates unique value by establishing a learning organization that coordinates various production tactics and assimilates different types of technologies. This knowledge is distributed to the entire organization so that its branches can adapt and perform according to their own markets. These tactics and technologies distributed throughout the organization that create value for Spring Resources LLC are termed
Core competencies.
Core competencies can be regarded as resources as well as capabilities which comprise all strategic advantages of a business.
