Allosteric effectors: Question 1 options: can lead to a decrease in the availability of a protien alter enzyme activity by binding to the active site of an enzyme can cause large changes in enzymatic activity decrease the sensitivity of the enzyme at nearly all concentrations of substrate do not alter the sensitivity of a metabolic pathway

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

can cause large changes in enzymatic activity

Explanation:

An enzyme refers to a biological catalyst that is typically used to speed up (accelerate) the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of its reactants.

An allosteric effector can be defined as an agent, organ or molecule that is being binded to an enzyme at a site, thereby causing a reduction (negative effect) or an increase (positive effect) in an enzyme activity.

When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy.

Additionally, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates.

Furthermore, an increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction.

In the human body, the optimal temperature for enzymes is around 37 degrees celsius (°C).

In conclusion, an allosteric effector can cause large changes in enzymatic activity because it acts as an intermediary and mediates specific effect in a metabolic pathway.


Related Questions

Question 7 of 10
A cell membrane is very specific about what it allows across. How does this
help the cell?
O A. Transport proteins allow only enzymes to pass through the
membrane.
O B. It is better for the cell if most molecules are prevented from
entering.
O C. The cell works better when it contains fewer proteins.
D. It helps the cell absorb as many different molecules as possible.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

As the cell is mostly dependant on ingested materials so this will help the cell to grow and perform other important activities in the cell

the energy to turn raw materials into food is powered by _____ and occurs in the plants ____

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, chloroplast

Explanation:

If your body lacks enzymes that break down carbohydrates, it would be unable to get __A__ for energy production. If you lacked the enzyme to digest proteins, you may not absorb enough __B__.

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and amino acid.

Explanation:

If your body lacks enzymes that break down carbohydrates, it would be unable to get glucose for energy production while on the other hand, if you lacked the enzyme to digest proteins, you may not absorb enough amino acid that our body needs for the formation of muscles. Enzymes play a great role in the breakdown of macro food particles into simpler molecules so that it can be absorbed by the cells.

Answer:

A: Sugar Molecules

B: Amino Acids

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

The sticky mass in some chemicals on heating was known as _______________________ fibre or fibre _________.

Answers

Answer:

Americans chemical society

Explain how homologous and the fossil records support evolution.
Thanks so much!!!

Answers

Answer:

Los fósiles, una prueba de la evolucion. El estudio de los fósiles nos da una idea muy directa de los cambios que sufrieron las especies al transformarse unas en otras; existen muchas series de fósiles de plantas y animales que nos permiten reconstruir cómo se fueron adaptando a las cambiantes

Explanation:

Answer:

homologous: have identical position, value, or structure

Fossils: In the oldest rocks area unit fossils of the best organisms and within the newest rocks area unit fossils of additional advanced organisms.

 

Explanation:

The evolution theory is supported by multiple sorts of evidence: homologous structures show common ancestry, whereas similar selective pressure will manufacture similar variations. analogous structures (beneficial features).

In the oldest rocks area unit fossils of the best organisms and within the newest rocks area unit fossils of additional advanced organisms. This supports Darwin's organic process theory, whereby straightforward life forms {progressively|increasingly|more and additional} evolved into more advanced. Proof of adolescence forms comes from fossils.

9.
Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?
O number of genes inherited
O amount of sunlight absorbed
O number of linked genes
O amount of food consumed

Answers

QUESTION:-

Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?

O number of genes inherited

O amount of sunlight absorbed

O number of linked genes

O amount of food consumed

ANSWER:-

AMOUNT OF SUNLIGHT ABSORBED.

Number of gene for color of the skin is same in all the human beings and also it's a genetic factors is there will be any absence of gene due to its deletion AMOUNT OF SUNLIGHT it is variable in variable reasons which is a imp factor for the color in variation in earth. In regions near to the equator have high amount of the light so they have darker skin color then the people near the poles as there is less amount of light .Number of gene inherited is also same for each and every individual for single species for human which is 378 gene loci and if there is any variation in number due to any genetics disorder it would be a genetic factor again.amount of food consumed is different for different people with same color in same region as it only depends on the work which is done by the individual in the society for its existence. though it is a environmental factor bit it didn't effect color of the species.

SO ACCORDING TO ABOVE DETAILS WE CAN CONCLUDE (2) AMOUNT OF THE SUNLIGHT IS THE ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR WHICH IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE COLOR OF THE SKIN IN HUMANS

During respiration, carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood across the alveolus and into the lungs. Which factor increases the diffusion rate of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Explanation:

There are some factors which affect the rate of diffusion. These are:-

The partial pressure of oxygen.

The partial pressure of carbon dioxide.

Temperature.

The concentration of gases.

The thickness of the membrane.

hope this helps you

have a nice day :)

Answer:

the thickness of membrane

How do the frequencies of the waves compare?

Wave A has a higher frequency because it has a larger amplitude.
Wave A has a lower frequency because it has a longer wavelength.
The waves have the same frequency because they have the same wavelength.
The waves have the same frequency because they have the same amplitude.

Answers

Answer:

The waves have the same frequency because they have the same amplitude.

What are the effects of global warming on the earth over time?

Answers

Effects that scientists had predicted in the past would result from global climate change are now occurring: loss of sea ice, accelerated sea level rise and longer, more intense heat waves.

A scientist observes rock masses that have moved past each other in opposite horizontal directions. Which feature does the scientist observe?

plateau
syncline
strike-slip fault
fault-block mountai

Answers

The scientist observes strike slip fault feature when rock masses that have moved past each other in opposite horizontal directions.

Answer:

Strike slip fault

Explanation:

when it masses moved away against horizontal directions.

Help me please picture included

Answers

Answer:

umm I'm sorry but the picture is not coming like I mn its blank

In order for natural selection to occur, organisms must (select all that apply) Check All That Apply have variation that can be passed from one generation to the next. have variation that can be passed from one generation to the next. have differential reproductive success. have differential reproductive success. survive longer than another organism. survive longer than another organism. compete for resources. compete for resources. have adaptations to their environment. have adaptations to their environment.

Answers

Answer:

have variation that can be passed from one generation to the nextsurvive longer than another organismhave adaptations to their environment. have differential reproductive success.

Explanation:

Naturla selection is the survival and reproduction of individuals due to different phenotypes. The naturla selection represents a mechanism of evolution and changes in traits of species.

In order for natural selection to occur, organisms must :

have a variation that can be passed from one generation to the next.have differential reproductive success.

Natural Selection is a mechanism of evolution that occurs when there is a heritable variation for a trait and individuals with one version of the trait have greater reproductive success than do individuals with a different version of the trait.

In order for natural selection to occur, three conditions must be met:

There must be variation for the particular trait within a population.The variation must be inheritableIndividuals with one version of the trait must produce more offspring than those with a different version of the trait.

Thus,

In order for natural selection to occur, organisms must :

have a variation that can be passed from one generation to the next.have differential reproductive success.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/15577096

What is nitrogen fixation?List all the ways in which nitrogen fixation takes place in nature.​

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Some forms of bacteria can convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms such as nitrates and nitrites. Such nitrogen fixing bacteria are commonly found in the roots of leguminous plants. These usable forms of nitrogen are absorbed by plants to produce many compounds such as amino acids, which in turn form proteins.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest plss!

Follow me :)

Which of the following is an example of an adaptation?

A. Ducks swim near the shore by a picnic area, where food is always available.

B. A dog walks without pulling on its leash.

C. Wolves work together to catch prey.

D. Birds living near a highway learn not to fly away every time a car passes.

(Zoom the picture for better quality)

Answers

the answer should be D

Answer:

wolves work together to catch prey

Can someone please help me!

Answers

The answer is C.

It is the site of gas exchange in the lungs.

Gas exchange occurs only in alveoli. Alveoli are made of thin-walled parenchymal cells, typically one-cell thick, that look like tiny bubbles within the sacs. Alveoli are in direct contact with capillaries (one-cell thick) of the circulatory system.

1. Identify the taxa labeled A, B, C, and
Din the chart.
A.
B.
C.
D.

Answers

Answer:

A.Species

B.Genus

C.Phylum

D.Kingdom

Describe how living things are involved in the constant cycling of carbon.

Answers

Answer:

plants uses carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. plants use carbon to make carbohydrates and cellulose. animals then eat plants and carbon is passed down. Animals then respire and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

Answer:

Plants uses carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Plants use carbon to make carbohydrates and cellulose. Animals then eat plants and carbon is passed down. Animals then respire and release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

The diagram below shows a light ray striking Medium A and Medium B at the same angle. (4 points)

A rectangle labeled Medium A is drawn on the left. A ray of light travels through air and strikes the surface of medium A making an angle of 50 degrees with the vertical. The light ray bends towards the vertical as it travels through Medium A and makes an angle of about 15 degrees with the vertical. A rectangle labeled Medium B is drawn on the right. A ray of light travels through air and strikes the surface of medium B making an angle of 50 degrees with the vertical. The light ray bends towards the vertical as it travels through Medium B and makes an angle of about 25 degrees with the vertical.

Which statement is correct?
The speed of the light ray is the same in air and Medium A.

The speed of the light ray is the same in air and Medium B.

Medium A and Medium B have different densities because light refracts at different angles.

Medium A and Medium B have the same density because the light ray strikes both at the same angle.

Answers

Answer:

A the speed of the light ray is the same in air and medium

Which is the difference between an antibiotic and an antiviral?

Answers

Answer:

There are no options in this question, the options are as follows:

A. Antibiotics build up immunity, and antivirals increase white blood cells.

B. Antibiotics treat the symptoms, and antivirals destroy the causing organism.

C. Antibiotics are in liquid form, and antivirals are in mist form.

D. Antibiotics treat patients who have Staphylococcus, and antivirals treat patients who have the flu.

The answer is D

Explanation:

Specific drugs are used to curb infection or diseases caused by specific pathogens. An infection can be caused by either bacteria, virus or fungi. Considering their different mechanism of infection, viral infections are treated with the use of ANTIVIRAL DRUGS while bacterial infections are treated with the use of ANTIBIOTICS.

According to this question, staphylococcus is a bacterial genus and hence, patients with staphylococcus can be treated with antibiotics while flu is a viral disease, hence can only be treated with antivirals.

Answer:

A. Antibiotics build up immunity, and antivirals increase white blood cells.

Explanation:

edg

What is a disadvantage of using a space-filling model to show a chemical compound?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The appropriate answer is 'space filling models do not identify the number and type of bonds'. A space filling model is one type of three dimensional (3D) molecular model used to represent molecules of different chemical compounds. The structure of this type of arrangement shows that, for example, two elements are bonded but it does not show if it is a single, double or triple bond.

which of the following statement about carbon dixoide is not true?

a.) increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases the green house effect

b.) carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas

c.) atmospheric carbon dioxide levels have slowly declined over the last 50 years

d.) burning fossil fuels can increase carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

c is not true

Explanation:

c is correct answer because carbon dioxide have been increased not decreased

Within the Phylum Mollusca, what is the
radula?
A. the organ that grinds up food before digestion
B. the organ that turns into the shell of the animals
C. the organ that circulates blood through the organism

Answers

Answer:

I think the ans is no.a ok

please mark as brainliest

Explain the reciprocal relationship between human society and limiting factors

Answers

Answer:

humans try to modify environment factors to suit their needs. Limiting factors can be controlled in a specific area however, we can't control larger area. Like water or energy.

Which of the following statements is MOST accurate?
a. Most people who engage in gambling activities become addicted to it
and end up taking bankruptcy because they cannot pay their bills.
b. People at lower income levels lower use a larger percentage of their
income to buy lottery and scratch tickets than people at higher levels of
income.
c. Gambling is a moral issue, with little or no economic or financial impact
on individuals or society.
d. Casinos only have a positive impact on communities because they create
jobs and generate wealth.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Can someone please help me!

Answers

Answer:

thats the 2 number point okay,plasma contains platelets ,ok

if the velocity of a vehicle starting from rest reaches 5m/2s in 2seconds, is the velocity of the vehicle uniform ?explain.​

Answers

Explanation:

Avg speed × total times = total distance

20×25=500

Since acceleration in the 1st interval is same as deceleration in the 3rd interval and deceleration is from the same velocity achieved after acceleration, t

1

=t

3

s

1

=

2

1

×5t

1

2

s

2

=(5t

1

)t

2

s

3

=(5t

1

)×t

3

2

1

×5×t

1

2

=(5t

1

)×t

1

2

1

×5×t

1

2

s

1

+s

2

+s

3

=5t

1

t

2

+5t

1

2

⇒5t

1

2

+5t

1

t

2

=500−−−−1

2t

1

+t

2

=25−−−−2

Solving (1 ) and (2) ⇒t

1

=5,t

2

=15sec

What goes on during interphase?

Answers

Explanation:

During interphase, the cell grows (G1), replicates its DNA (S) and prepares for mitosis (G2). ... Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them, grows, replicates its DNA in preparation for mitosis, and conducts other "normal" cell functions.

Explanation:

During interphase, the cell grows and the nuclear DNA is duplicated. Interphase is followed by the mitotic phase. During the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm is usually divided as well, resulting in two daughter cells

During a recent hurricane, 25 individuals of the same butterfly species were blown onto a barrier island in southern Florida. Prior to this event, this species did not inhabit the island, but with the ample vegetation on the island and a lack of predators, the displaced individuals were able to survive and reproduce. When the butterflies initially arrived on the island, they did not have to compete for food or space. What type of population growth did they likely exhibit

Answers

Answer: Exponential

Explanation:

The main requirement for the population of a species to grow is food. When there is food, a organisms that are born will be able to live longer because food will be able to sustain them.

This is what happened with humans during the Neolithic Revolution when we began farming.

The general trend is that the more food that is available, the higher the population growth. When these butterflies arrived and found no competition for food, their population would increase in the highest way possible which is exponentially because there would be plenty of food to go around.

Answer:

Exponential growth

Explanation:

Without any competition for food or space, the butterfly species likely experienced exponential growth.

The lack of competition would have allowed the population to flourish, as they would have excess amounts of resources, food, space, and other limiting factors.

So, they most likely exhibited exponential growth.

When can exponential growth happen?

O A. When there are limited resources

O B. When the death rate is high
Han

O C. When carrying capacity is reached

O D. When there is no competition

Answers

Answer:

D. When there is no competition

Explanation:

If there is no competition in a population, exponential growth can occur.

Without competition, resources are not limited and a population can grow rapidly.

With limited resources, a high death rate, and a reached carrying capacity, population growth is strongly limited and cannot grow at an exponential rate.

So, answer choices A, B, and C are all incorrect.

The correct answer is D. When there is no competition

Why does climate change affect so many things?

Answers

Answer:

These have been caused by many natural factors, including changes in the sun, emissions from volcanoes, variations in Earth's orbit and levels of carbon dioxide (CO2). Global climate change has typically occurred very slowly, over thousands or millions of years.

Explanation:

According to me there are several causes of climate change, but all the problems are based upon a major problem which is over population. Either it is deforestation, any kind of pollution, global warming or whatever it is, all these problems are inter-linked and all are due to increasing population.

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