Answer:
Surface.
Explanation:
An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.
Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).
Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.
In this scenario, Alfredo was one of many employees who received a generous Christmas bonus, which carried surface value to him because it's an amount of money that was received by all.
Which strategies is suggested to help build strong interpersonal business relationships?
Answer and Explanation:
Gain trust: Business relationship is sealed with trust. If you are able to make a business partner trust you, you are sure to keep doing business with them. Do not try to take advantage of them and be sure they ate not thinking in that direction.
Show interest in people: keeping up with people and always showing that you actually care, and want to assist in any way you can is a sure way to seal a client for life. Be family.
Work hard: you can not build business relationships if you are not a person that delivers. It doesn't matter if you are a nice person that always cares, if you cannot bring results and be trusted to deliver you cannot have any useful business relationship. This is the most important strategy.
Networking: networking is a popular form of building business relationships. Formal occasions, conferences, informal hangout spots, the gym are all places where you can meet new people and start a business relationship.
We discussed two types of demand in class. The first type is associated with the primary product (e.g., automobiles) and the second type is related to a component part of the primary product (e.g., tires). In order, these are:_______.
a. Dependent and independent demand
b. Primary and forecast demand
c. Independent and dependent demand
d. Independent and secondary demand
e. Dependent and linked demand
Answer:
Actually I can demand 1 class OK?!
Explanation:
BECAUSE I CAN
A is the answer
When Simple Semiconductors was operating at the minimum efficient scale of 10,000–12,000 units per month, the firm's cost per unit was $45. However, when the output level was increased beyond 12,000 units, the cost per unit increased to $47. This increase was attributed to the wear-and-tear of the machinery, and complexities of managing and coordinating. What is this phenomenon known as?
a) minimum efficient scale
b) diseconomies of scale
c) experience curve effect
d) learning-curve effect
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Diseconomies of scale is when a firm increases its output and cost per unit increases. This occurs when a firm produces beyond its minimum efficient scale
The minimum efficient scale is the lowest point on the cost curve where a firm can produce its output at the lowest cost
Diseconomies of scale is the opposite of economies of scale. Economies of scale is when as output is increases, cost per output falls.
Perdue Company purchased equipment on October 1 for $55,060. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of three years, or 7,600 operating hours, and a residual value of $1,860. The equipment was used for 1,400 hours during Year 1, 2,700 hours in Year 2, 2,300 hours in Year 3, and 1,200 hours in Year 4.
Required:
Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) units-of-output method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method.
Answer:
$13,300 for each of the four years
Unit of output
$9800
$18900
$16100
$8400
double declining
27530
13765
6882.5
3441.25
Explanation:
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
( $55,060 - $1,860) / 4 = $13,300 each year
Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
( $55,060 - $1,860) / 7600 = 7
year 1 = 7 x 1400 = 9800
year 2 = 7 x 2700 = $18900
year 3 = 7 x 2300 = $16100
year 4 = 7 x 1200 = $8400
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/4 = 0.5
Year 1 = $55,060 x 0.5 = 27530
book value = $55,060 - 27530 = 27530
year 2 = 27530 x 0.5 = 13765
book value = 27530 - 13765 = 13765
year 3 = 13765 x 0.5 = 6882.50
Jane Smith, MD, has had a great year in her pediatrics practice and has cash that she wants to invest. Her financial adviser suggests she buy a seven-year, $1,500 par value bond with an annual coupon rate of 10 percent and three years remaining to maturity. Dr. Smith decides to explore her options. She discovers that new, similarly risky bonds have an average annual rate of return of 12 percent. Bank certificates of deposit are returning 5 percent annually on average while a mutual fund investing in high-risk-growth stocks has an average annual rate of return of 20 percent. If Dr. Smith follows her financial adviser’s advice, what is the maximum amount she should pay for the bond? Explain your answer
Answer: $1427.95
Explanation:
If Dr. Smith follows her financial adviser’s advice, the maximum amount that she should pay for the bond will be calculated thus:
This question can be solved using Excel.
Face value = $1500
Coupon rate = 10%
Years left = 3
Coupon = 10% × $1500 = $150
Yield to maturity = 12%
The bond price will be:
= PV(12%,3,-150,-1500)
= PV(0.12,3,-150,-1500)
= 1427.95
The bond price is $1427.95
The types of management skills
Answer:
Technical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...
Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...
Human or Interpersonal Skills:
One thousand dollars is invested at 5% continuous annual interest. This means the value of the investment will grow exponentially, with k equaling the decimal rate of interest. What will the value of the investment be after 7 1/2 years
Answer:
$1454.99
Explanation:
Just did this question the other day
Vacation Inns of America (VIA) has recently announced intentions to build a new hotel/resort complex in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Assume that the hotel/resort market in Myrtle Beach is characterized by monopolistic competition. As a result of the new VIA hotel/resort, tourists who stay in Myrtle Beach are likely to experience a :__________
a. a product-variety externality, which harms consumers.
b. product-variety externality, which benefits consumers.
c. business-stealing externality, which harms consumers.
d. business-stealing externality, which benefits consumers.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
in the long run, only normal profit is earned
The product-variety externality: When new firms enter into an industry, competition drives price down. This increases consumer surplus. As a result, entry of firms into an industry results in a positive externality on consumers.
The business-stealing externality: When a new firm enters into an industry, existing firms lose customers and profits fall. As a result, entry of a new firm results in a negative externality on existing firms.
XYZ has contribution margin of 30% with fixed costs of $550,000. Next year, sales are projected to be $3,100,000. An advertising with additional $120,000 is being evaluated. How much would sales have to increase to justify the additional ad expense
Answer:
$400,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much would sales have to increase to justify the additional ad expense
Using this formula
Required sales=Additional advertising value/Fontribution margin
Let plug in the formula
Required sales = $120,000 / 0.3
Required sales = $400,000
Therefore How much would sales have to increase to justify the additional ad expense is $400,000
The demand function for a certain commodity is given by , where p is the price per unit and q is the number of units. a. At what price per unit will the quantity b. If the price is $1.87 per unit, demanded equal 8 units
Answer:
(a) The price per unit is $1.83 when the quantity demanded is 8 units
(b) The quantity demanded is approximately 8 units when the price per unit is $1.87
Explanation:
Given
[tex]p = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]
[tex]p \to[/tex] price per unit
[tex]q \to[/tex] quantity demanded
Solving (a): Price per unit when quantity is 8
This means that we calculate p(8)
We have:
[tex]p(q) = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]
So:
[tex]p(8) = 100e^{-8/2}[/tex]
[tex]p(8) = 100e^{-4}[/tex]
[tex]p(8) = 1.83[/tex]
Solving (b): Quantity demanded when price per unit is $1.87
This means that:
[tex]p(q) = 1.87[/tex] ---- find q
We have:
[tex]p(q) = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]
So:
[tex]1.87 = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]
Divide both sides by 100
[tex]0.0187 = e^{-q/2}[/tex]
Take natural logarithm of both sides
[tex]\ln(0.0187) = \ln(e^{-q/2})[/tex]
[tex]-3.980 = \ln(e^{-q/2})[/tex]
Rewrite as:
[tex]-3.980 = -q/2}*\ln(e)[/tex]
[tex]-3.980 = -q/2[/tex]
Multiply by -2
[tex]7.96 = q[/tex]
[tex]q = 7.96[/tex]
Approximate
[tex]q = 8[/tex]
Eastwick produces and sells three products. Last month's results are as follows: P1 P2 P3 Revenues $ 100,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 Variable costs 40,000 140,000 80,000 Fixed costs total $200,000. What is Eastwick's break-even sales volume
Answer:
$416,667
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Eastwick's break-even sales volume
First step is to calculate the Contribution margin (CM)
CM = ($100,000 – $40,000) + ($200,000 – $140,000) + ($200,000 – $80,000)
CM=$60,000+$60,000+$120,000
CM = $240,000
Second step is to calculate CM%
CM% = $240,000/$500,000
CM% = 48%
Now let calculate the Break-even sales volume
Break-even sales volume = $200,000/.48
Break-even sales volume = $416,667
Therefore Break-even sales volume is $416,667
What is the expected constant growth rate of dividends for a stock currently priced at Php 50, that is expected to pay a dividend of Php 5 next year, and has a required return of 20%?
Answer: 10%
Explanation:
Using the Gordon Growth Model, the price of a stock can be calculated as follows:
Price = Next dividend / (Required return - growth rate)
Notice that we are provided with all the figures in the formula above except the growth rate so we can calculate the growth rate with these figures:
50 = 5 / (20% - growth rate)
50 * (20% - growth rate) = 5
20% - growth rate = 5 / 50
-growth rate = 10% - 20%
-Growth rate / -1 = -10% / -1
Growth rate = 10%
To maintain competitive prices, control of costs is critical. Management has considered moving production overseas, but so far they are committed to remaining in the U.S. Management has decided to permit their employees to participate in setting up a new standard cost system. Management likely expects the new standard cost system, along with the employee input, to provide all of the following benefits except that:_______
a. Employees who participate in setting standards may be more efficient.
b. Standard costs will help management in uncovering potential cost problems.
c. Unfavorable variances are more likely to occur
d. Standard costing permits management by exception, which should save some time.
Answer:
C)Unfavorable variances are more likely to occur.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about an instance, whereby To maintain competitive prices, control of costs is critical. Management has considered moving production overseas, but so far they are committed to remaining in the U.S. Management has decided to permit their employees to participate in setting up a new standard cost system. In this case, Management likely expects the new standard cost system, along with the employee input, to provide all of the following benefits
✓ Employees who participate in setting standards may be more efficient.
✓Standard costs will help management in uncovering potential cost problems.
✓Standard costing permits management by exception, which should save some time.
Competitive pricing can be regarded as process involving selection of strategic price points so that advantage of a product/service can be take base on market relative to competition. Competitive pricing can be utilized in a case whereby price for a product/ service has gotten to level of equilibrium. Cost control can be regarded as practice which involves identification as well as reduction of business expenses so that profit can be increased usually begins as budgeting process.
1.8 Advise businesses on FIVE ways in which professional, responsible, ethical and
effective business practice should be conducted.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are various ways in which professional, responsible, ethical and
effective business practice should be conducted. Five of them are:
1. Payment of fair wages and salaries to employees
2. Equal treatment among workers
3. Accountability and responsibility on business decisions made from top to bottom or managers to workers
4. Provision of quality goods and services to the masses
5. Transparency, including adequate internal controls, monitoring, and evaluation.
Given that inflation in the U.S. is projected at 2% annually for the next 5 years and at 8% annually in India for the same time period, and Rupee/Dollar spot rate (R/$) is currently equal to 73.2115, obtain the exact relative PPP value of the spot rate (R/$) five years from now. Group of answer choices 97.4310 69.1442 55.0125 79.4310 77.5181
Answer:
97.4310
Explanation:
Forward rate = Spot rate * (1 + Rate of inflation in India)/(1 + Rate of inflation in US)
Spot rate in 5 years = 73.2115 * (1+0.08)^5/(1+0.02)^5
Spot rate in 5 years = 73.2115 * (1.08)^5/(1.02)^5
Spot rate in 5 years = 73.2115 * (1.4693281/1.104081)
Spot rate in 5 years = 73.2115 * 1.330815493
Spot rate in 5 years = 97.4309984657695
Spot rate in 5 years = 97.4310
Identify whether a debit or credit results in the indicated change for each of the following accounts.
a. To increase Land
b. To decrease Cash
c. To increase Fees Earned (Revenues)
d. To increase Office Expense
e. To decrease Unearned Revenue
f. To decrease Prepaid Rent
g. To increase Notes Payable
h. To decrease Accounts Receivable
i. To increase Common Stock
j. To increase Store Equipment
Answer:
a. To increase Land - Debit
b. To decrease Cash - Credit
c. To increase Fees Earned (Revenues) - Credit
d. To increase Office Expense - Debit
e. To decrease Unearned Revenue - Debit
f. To decrease Prepaid Rent - Credit
g. To increase Notes Payable - Credit
h. To decrease Accounts Receivable - Credit
i. To increase Common Stock - Credit
j. To increase Store Equipment - Debit
Explanation:
Debit gives details of spending, sum owed , amount to balance which is usually recorded to the left side of an account entry book while credit gives the details of income, amount earned or made on sale, spending cut and revenue and is usually placed to the right hand column of an account entry.
Why do accountants not keep all the accounts at their proper balances continuously throughout the period so that adjusting entries would not have to be made before financial statements are prepared
Answer:
The transactions are recorded when they incur and then there may be some changes in those transaction later on, they all are adjusted at month end with adjusting entries.
Explanation:
It is not possible for an accountant to continuously keep updating every transaction. They all are recorded at inception and then any changes made in those transactions are adjusted at the month end. All balance are reconciled and verified. There can be events which lead to changes to the transaction after the reporting date then these events are considered as events after reporting period and they are treated differently according to guidelines specified in IAS 10.
Best Buy might use all of the methods of change listed below. Which of these includes inputs, strategic plans, target elements of change, and outputs?
Answer:
E)Systems model of change
Explanation:
These are the options for the question
A)Organizational structure plan
B) social factors method
C) Organizational arrangements
D)Three stage model of planned change
E)Systems model of change
Best Buy are known with selling of consumer electronics as well as a variety of related merchandise.
Systems model of change can be regarded as a model that focus on big picture perspective of change. The model is base on interaction that exist among the key components of change.
The Systems Model of Change can also known as Organization-Wide Change which focus on the fact that there must be implementation of a change organization-wide and not a implementation in piecemeal
Main components that made up of systems model of change are;
✓target elements of change
✓inputs
✓ strategic plans
✓outputs
You are stowing items and come across an aerosol bottle of hairspray. What
should you do? Please choose all that apply.
Question Completion with Options:
o Stow the hairspray
o Raise an Andon
o Remove it and secure it with bubble wrap
o Place a Flammable sticker on the bottle
Answer:
What to do:
o Stow the hairspray
Explanation:
Stowing means the arrangement or placement of items, especially in a neat, compact way to enable easy retrieval when required. Therefore, you should continue what you have started by arranging the bottle of hairspray where it belongs in the appropriate packing space. Stowing ensures that items are properly arranged and put in their proper places or conditions when they are not in use.
The percentage of earnings paid out as dividends. A measure of a company's success in earning a return for all providers of capital. The relationship between dividends and the market price of a company's stock. The measure of a company's success in earning a return for the common stockholders. A company's bottom line stated on a per-share basis.
Answer:
Dividend payout ratio - The percentage of earnings paid out as dividends.
Return on Assets ratio - A measure of a company's success in earning a return for all providers of capital.
Dividend yield ratio - The relationship between dividends and the market price of a company's stock.
Return on common stockholder's equity ratio - The measure of a company's success in earning a return for the common stockholders.
Earnings per share - A company's bottom line stated on a per-share basis.
Explanation:
The analysis of financial statements is made by every company from time to time in order to make effective decisions for the future of the company. This evaluation involves plenty of terminologies and ratios that allow the owners to consider different aspects of the company's growth and where it lags behind. For example, The 'Dividend payout ratio' helps the companies to have a check on the amount of money returned by them to their respective shareholders. While 'return on assets ratio' assists them in knowing if the company is able to make adequate profits in comparison to its assets. Similarly, the other terms also help know about the actual status of the company.
Stacy accidentally added a new transaction to her bank register via the bank feed that should have been matched to an existing transaction. Where in the Banking Center should she go to find the transaction and correct the error?
a. Gear icon
b. Filter
c. For Review
d. Categorized
Answer:
The answer is "Option d"
Explanation:
The classification classifies its organizing and simplification of a world for human beings comprising things, objects, or concepts that exist around them, that's why Stacy has accidentally uploaded a new transaction via a bank feed which will be matched via an existing transaction to her account. She does go to the Banking Center and employ Categorized as a procedure to remedy the error.
Realizing that bacon toothpaste probably wasn’t the best invention, Mr. Bacon's business (Bacon Co.) developed a new product – bacon-scented sunscreen. Bacon Co. spent 6 months (January 2020 – Sept. 2020) and $10,000 developing the sunscreen. The product launched September 1, 2020, and initially it was a huge success. Bacon-scented sunscreen generated over $600,000 in sales in 2020. Sales tapered off quickly, and the sunscreen only generated sales of $100,000 in 2021. It is anticipated that there will be no bacon-scented sunscreen sales after 2021. What amount of R&E expenditures can Bacon Co. deduct in 2020 if Bacon Co. prefers to accelerate deductions as much as possible?
On January 1, 2020 (the date of grant), Ayayai Corporation issues 1,900 shares of restricted stock to its executives. The fair value of these shares is $45,000, and their par value is $9,500. The stock is forfeited if the executives do not complete 3 years of employment with the company.
Prepare journal entries for January 1, 2014, and on December 31, 2014, assuming the service period is 3 years.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On Jan 1, 2014
Unearned compensation Dr. $45,000
To paid in capital in excess of par $35,500
To common stock $9,500
(Being the unearned compensation is recorded)
On Dec 31,2014
Compensation expense Dr. $15,000 ($45,000 ÷ 3 years)
To unearned compensation $15,000
(Being one year compensation became due is recorded)
Edison's Lights makes light bulbs. The company is currently producing well below its full capacity. Lamp Land has approached Edison's Lights with an offer to buy 20,000 light bulbs at $0.75 each. Edison;s Lights sells its light bulbs wholesale for $0.85 each; the average cost per unit is $0.83, of which $0.12 is fixed costs. If Edison's Lights were to accept Lamp Land's offer, what would be the increase in Edison's Lights' operating profits?
Answer:
the increase in Edison's Lights' operating profits would be $400
Explanation:
Analysis of the effects of Accepting Lamp Land's offer
Sales (20,000 x $0.75) $15,000
Less Incremental Costs :
Variable Cost (20,000 x $0.73) ($14,600)
Operating Profit $400
thus
If Edison's Lights were to accept Lamp Land's offer, the increase in Edison's Lights' operating profits would be $400
Based on the various costs to make the light bulb, Edison's lights would see an increase in operating profits of $800.
How would Edison's Lights see this profit?The fixed costs would be the same throughout production so should be deducted:
= Average cost - fixed cost
= 0.83 - 0.12
= $0.71
The variable cost of making the bulb is $0.71 which means that the profit made on every bulb if sold at $0.75 would be:
= 0.75 - 0.71
= $0.04
The total profit would be:
= 20,000 bulbs x 0.04
= $800
Find out more on operating profits at https://brainly.com/question/14366117.
Your department has scheduled a 4-hour meeting. A presentation by the head of the department will be given during 1/3 of the meeting. There will also be a 25-minute briefing by the process improvement team, a half-hour presentation by another department, and a 20-minute benefits update from Human Resources. How much time is available for questions or other topics
Answer:
The time available for questions or other topics is 1 hour 25 minutes (85 minutes).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The meeting is scheduled for 4 hours = 240 minutes (4 * 60)
Presentation by the department's head = 80 minutes (240/3)
Briefing by the process improvement team = 25 minutes
Presentation by another department = 30 minutes
Benefits update from Human Resources = 20 minutes
Total time taken by the above = 155 minutes
Time available for questions or other topics 85 minutes (240 - 155)
Describe in one or two paragraphs some steps you can take to make sure that a news article or post is truthful.
Answer:
News online is often fake or false, so you must take additional steps to ensure what you're reading is true. First, you should check the url. if it is a .gov or .edu, it it usually a reliable source. .com websites mean it is a commercial website, one that is just trying to earn money or fame. .edu means educational, and .gov means government, both of which are almost always truthful. That's one of the steps you can take to confirm what you're reading isn't a lie.
You can also check other reliable sorces to see if they say the same thing. If you read an article off a website, Wikipedia being a good example of this, they usually have the sources they used to write said article. Wikipedia always has a list of these at the bottom of their pages. You can check those sources to see if they are reliable, and if they are that increases the validity of the article you read.
Answer:
There are steps you can take to make sure that a news articale or post is truthful. Some examples include the following. Checking reputable websites and media outlets. It is important to check reputable websites and meadia outlets because without checking things how would you know what you are readin is true. The next step you can take to make sure that a news artical or post is truthful is checking the name of a website for red flags. If a website has certain errors you wouldn't normal see nine times out of ten the post or article you are reading is untruthful. Lastly, avoid sharing media messages, which are likely to be fake. You should avoid this because you don't want to be sharing untruthful information without knowing. So, if the website doesn't look truthful then dont share it. Those are some out the many ways you can take to make sure that a news article or post is truthful.
Explanation: My own.
You want to be a millionaire when you retire in 40 years.
a. How much do you have to save each month if you can earn an annual return of 9.7 percent? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b. How much do you have to save each month if you wait 10 years before you begin your deposits? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.). How much do you have to save each month if you wait 20 years before you begin your deposits? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
a. FV = $1,000,000
rate = 9.7%
n = 40 periods
FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)⁴⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 407.9960231
annual savings = $1,000,000 / 407.9960231 = $2,451.00
b. FV = $1,000,000
rate = 9.7%
n = 30 periods
FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)³⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 155.4306295
annual savings = $1,000,000 / 155.4306295 = $6,433.74
FV = $1,000,000
rate = 9.7%
n = 20 periods
FVIFA = [(1 + 0.097)²⁰ - 1] / 0.097 = 55.35978429
annual savings = $1,000,000 / 55.35978429 = $18,063.65
Shin Corporation had a projected benefit obligation of $3,100,000 and plan assets of $3,300,000 at January 1, 2020. Shin also had a net actuarial loss of $465,000 in accumulated OCI at January 1, 2020. The average remaining service period of Shin's employees is 7.5 years. Compute Shin's minimum amortization of the actuarial loss.
Answer:
$18,000
Explanation:
Projected benefit obligation = $3,100,000
Plan assets = $3,300,000
Corridor amount = Plan assets * Corridor percentage
Corridor amount = $3,300,000 * 10%
Corridor amount = $330,000
Accumulated loss = $465,000
Excess loss subject to amortization = $465,000 - $330,000
Excess loss subject to amortization = $135,000
Amortized to pension expense = Excess loss subject to amortization / Average remaining service
Amortized to pension expense = $135,000 / 7.5 years
Amortized to pension expense = $18,000
1. Deirdre has one hour this afternoon in which she can either practice the piano for the upcoming school concert, work at
the library for $7 per hour, or babysit her neighbor's son for $10 per hour. Deirdre chooses to practice the piano, but
if she hadn't chosen to practice the piano, she would have chosen to babysit over working at the library. What is the
opportunity cost of Deirdre's decisions
A. The value gained from practicing the piano for an hour.
B. The value of babysitting her neighbor's son for an hour.
C. The value of working at the library for an hour.
D. The value of babysitting her neighbor's son and working at the library for an hour.
Answer:
The correct answer is B) The value of taking care of her neighbours son for 60 minutes.
Explanation:
Opportunity Cost belongs more in the parlance of microeconomics and is used to describe the idea that one cannot have everything all the time. There are alternative ends competing for limited means. In order words, when we decide to take a course of action, in the hope of achieving a thing or getting a reward, there is always another benefit forgone.
So knowing that there is an opportunity that was foregone helps the microeconomist to think carefully about what they want to achieve using the limited resources at their disposal.
Further simplified, if I have $5 dollars to spend, and that amount can purchase either a cupcake or a cup of ice cream, the one I chose to buy becomes the opportunity taken, whilst the alternative forgone is the opportunity cost.
Therefore, the cost of an item is not just the amount of money for which it was purchased, but all other alternatives with which the same amount could have been purchased.
In the question above, Deidre would have chosen to babysit her neighbor's son. That to her is the next best use of her time, and therefore the opportunity cost. According to the question, she wouldn't have worked in the library even if she had nothing else to do. Hence, that does not pass as opportunity cost.
Opportunity cost must be an alternative choice and is very subjective.
Cheers!
Margaret has a portfolio consisting of a risk-free asset and a stock with a beta of 1.5. If she wishes to lower the overall beta of her portfolio Margaret could _____ the portfolio weight of the risk-free asset and _____ the portfolio weight of the stock.
A) increase; increase
B) increase; decrease
C) decrease; increase
D) decrease; decrease
E) increase; not change
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Beta measures systemic risk
Systemic risk are risk that are inherent in the economy. They cannot be diversified away. They are also known as market risk. examples of this risk include recession, inflation, and high interest rates.
The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors
the beta of a risk free asset is 1
If she wants to decrease the beta of her portfolio, she would want to decrease the riskiness of her portfolio. to do this, she should increase the weight of the risk-free asset and decrease the weight of the risky asset (stock)
