Affirmative action, which has been a major source of litigation and remains controversial, is typically challenged as presenting problems based on the concept of reverse discrimination.
What is affirmative action?Affirmative action refers to an activity that is designed to benefit those who are disadvantaged. It is an action taken to increase opportunities for historically excluded minorities or people who have been systematically discriminated against in the past.
In general, affirmative action is a policy that mandates a particular level of diversity, whether that diversity is visible or invisible, in employment or in education, based on the premise that historically oppressed communities should benefit from preferential treatment.
It is a policy that has been implemented in order to combat the inequalities that exist in society due to race, ethnicity, sex, religion, or sexual orientation.
What is reverse discrimination?Reverse discrimination is a controversial concept that refers to a situation in which members of a historically privileged group are disadvantaged by an affirmative action policy that is designed to benefit members of a historically disadvantaged group.
The concept is rooted in the idea that affirmative action programs that are designed to remedy past discrimination by providing preferential treatment to members of underrepresented groups can have a negative impact on members of overrepresented groups.
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the city of naukratis was a colony founded in egypt by which group of people?
Answer: Egyptian 26th Dynasty
Explanation:
The city of naukratis was a colony founded in Egypt by a group of people named the Saite Dynasty of Egypt.
The sole Greek colony in Egypt is Naukratis, which was established under the 26th Dynasty of Egypt around the seventh or sixth century BC. The city served as a commerce hub for the Greeks in Egypt since Sais, the capital of the 26th Dynasty, was located nearby.
Ancient Egyptian city and trading post known as Naucratis or Naukratis branch of the Nile river, southeast of the Mediterranean Sea and the city of Alexandria. The first and only permanent Greek colony in Egypt for a significant portion of its early history was Naucratis, which served as a symbiotic hub for the exchange of Greek and Egyptian art and culture.
Therefore, The city of naukratis was founded in the Saite Dynasty of Egypt.
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what helps give southern africa the highest standard of living?
Exporting agricultural products from South Africa to markets in Asia, Europe, and Africa significantly boosts the country's economy.
In comparison to other nations, South Africa does poorly on numerous well-being parameters according to the Better Living Index. In terms of income, jobs, education, health, the environment, social ties, civic involvement, safety, and life happiness, it performs below average.
Both its economy and infrastructure are very advanced in South Africa. It is one of the biggest exporters of gold, platinum, and other natural resources in the world, and it also has one of the most developed financial, legal, communications, energy, and transport industries in Africa.
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Eleanor and James Gibson describe their theory as ______ because over time a baby detects finer and finer invariant features among stimuli
Eleanor and James Gibson describe their theory as Differentiation because over time a baby detects finer and finer invariant features among stimuli.
Differentiation refers to a process in which cells transform into specialized cells with distinct functions. A fertilized egg differentiates into the various cell types that make up the human body during embryonic development.
Gibson's theory of perceptual development argues that infants learn to perceive the world through direct interaction with the environment. Infants learn to distinguish the patterns of visual and auditory stimulation that accompany various kinds of events by detecting invariant features among stimuli over time. Gibson's theory is different from those that believe perception is formed from a series of learned associations between isolated sensations.
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Social scientists have rejected the idea that demographic characteristics have
served to shape the levels of civic participation and involvement which aid in
determining the ways in which we each contribute to the civic life of our communities and our nation.
True or False.??
Answer:
Social scientists have rejected the idea that demographic characteristics have
served to shape the levels of civic participation and involvement which aid in
determining the ways in which we each contribute to the civic life of our communities and our nation.
True or False.??
Explanation:
False. Social scientists have explored the impact of demographic characteristics on civic participation and involvement. Some studies suggest that factors such as age, education, income, and race/ethnicity can influence levels of civic engagement. However, it is important to note that these relationships are complex and can vary across different communities and contexts.
When you set up an Entity Relationship Diagram, and have a many-to-many relationship, this entity is created to avoid problems inherent to a many-to-many relationship.
When you set up an Entity Relationship Diagram, and have a many-to-many relationship, this entity is created to avoid problems inherent to a many-to-many relationship Composite entity. Hence option B. is correct.
What is Composite entity?A composite entity is a notion that enables users to construct a single entity using a number of related entities. In situations where an object may be expressed as a singular document, such as Sales header/line, Invoice header/line, and Vendor Catalog, the notion is frequently employed.
Separating the entities and forming two one-to-many relationships between them, with a third intersecting entity, is the secret to solving a many-to-many relationship between the entities.
A composite entity, also called an associative entity, is used to describe this intersecting object. It serves as a link for many-to-many partnerships.
Hence option B. composite entity is correct.
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Your question is incomplete most probably the correct question is:
When you set up an Entity Relationship Diagram, and have a many-to-many relationship, this entity is created to avoid problems inherent to a many-to-many relationship.
A. Relational entity
B. Composite entity
C. Index entity
Roughly 80% of population growth over the next two decades in the United States is projected to come from a combination of which of the following groups? (Choose every correct answer.)African AmericansAsiansHispanics
Roughly 80% of population growth over the next two decades in the United States is projected to come from a combination of African Americans, Asians, and Hispanics.
What is population growth?Population growth refers to an increase in the population of a particular area over a certain period of time. It is the difference between the number of births and the number of deaths. Population growth can occur naturally, due to migration, or due to other factors, such as war or natural disasters.
Asians are a group of people who are native to Asia, which is the world's largest and most populous continent. There are many different ethnic groups in Asia, including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Indian, and many others. Some people from Asia live in the United States as immigrants. Hispanics, also known as Latino Americans, are a group of people who are of Spanish or Latin American descent.
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jane is baking several spice cakes with her mom for the local bake sale. her mom asks her to grease all the pans before they get started. what does this mean that jane should do?
To grease the pans means to coat the interior surface of each baking pan with a thin layer of oil, butter, or shortening, to prevent the cake batter from sticking to the pan during baking.
What is the baking about?Greasing a pan means coating the inside surface of the pan with a thin layer of fat or oil to prevent the baked goods from sticking to the pan. In this case, Jane's mom has asked her to grease all the pans before they begin baking spice cakes for the local bake sale.
Therefore, This is done to ensure that the cakes can be easily removed from the pans and maintain their shape. In this case, Jane should apply a thin layer of greasing substance, such as butter or vegetable oil, to each of the baking pans, ensuring that the entire interior surface is evenly coated.
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which majcom recruits and provides basic training and initial and advanced technical training, as well as flying, medical, space and missile, cyber, and professional military education?
The major command (MAJCOM) that recruits and provides basic training and initial and advanced technical training, as well as flying, medical, space and missile, cyber, and professional military education is the Air Education and Training Command (AETC).
What is Air Education and Training Command (AETC)?Air Education and Training Command (AETC) is a United States Air Force (USAF) major command. The Air Education and Training Command (AETC) is in charge of recruiting, training, and educating Airmen.
The Air Education and Training Command (AETC) provides the Air Force's enlisted recruit training, basic military training, initial and advanced technical training, medical training, professional military education, and continuing education, as well as flying, space, cyber, and missile and intelligence training.
AETC's aim is to establish professional Airmen who are willing and capable of responding to current and future challenges.
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Should the government have control over the environment? Why or why not?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because of following reasons;
#The government can utilize means and resources
#the government conducts higher level of afforestation programs to conserve environment
#The government can convert environment into NPs or Conservation areas
#They can allocate high budgets for sanitation and cleanliness in the environment
#They formulate, implement various rules regarding conservation of environment flora and fauna from being extinct by making ban on poaching and illegal trades
A year after she assisted Interior Heating and Lighting in making changes to an employee incentive plan, Coral, an OD consultant, is visiting the company to determine if the changes were helpful. Coral will compare sales and turnover data from the last stage of the OD process three years to the current year. Coral is in the Multiple Choice refreezing intervention diagnosis evaluation adaptation
Coral, an OD consultant, who has been tasked with the responsibility of comparing sales and turnover data from the last stage of the OD process three years to the current year, is in the evaluation stage.
What is OD?OD stands for Organizational Development. It refers to a systematic process of implementing effective organizational change. The process aims at increasing the effectiveness of an organization, such as its health, culture, and performance. What is the evaluation stage? The evaluation stage is the stage in which the results of the previous stages are evaluated. It is the stage where all the success and the areas that need improvement in the previous stages are assessed to determine if the changes made were helpful. This is exactly what Coral has been tasked with.What did Coral do?A year after she assisted Interior Heating and Lighting in making changes to an employee incentive plan, Coral is visiting the company to determine if the changes were helpful. In other words, she is in the evaluation stage where she assesses the changes made to the employee incentive plan a year ago to determine if it was helpful or not.
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With satisficing, managers look for alternatives until they find one that is satisfactory, not optimal.True or False?
True as Satisficing is a decision-making strategy where managers look for alternatives that satisfy their needs instead of trying to identify the perfect solution.
The goal of this approach is to save time and resources by settling for a satisfactory solution that meets the necessary criteria, instead of aiming for an optimal solution. To satisfice, managers compare their options until they find one that meets their requirements.
They then choose the best among these satisfactory alternatives without exploring other options. Satisficing can help managers save time, but it can also lead to suboptimal solutions if the criteria for satisfactory solutions are not set correctly.
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the reason that solar eclipses are not observed each month is that the moon's shadow only covers a small portion of earth so very few people can actually see the monthly eclipses.a. true b. false
The given statement "The reason that solar eclipses are not observed each month is that the moon's shadow only covers a small portion of Earth, so very few people can actually see the monthly eclipses" is True.
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and the Earth. The reason that we do not observe solar eclipses each month is that the moon's orbit is tilted in relation to the Earth's orbit, and its shadow falls either above or below the Earth on most months.
Even when the moon's shadow does reach the Earth, it often falls on an uninhabited portion of the planet, making it rare for most people to see a solar eclipse. Thus, solar eclipses do not occur every month.
They occur only when the moon is in its orbital phase, which is aligned with the Earth's orbit. Additionally, the moon is in elliptical orbit around the Earth, and the distance between the Earth and the Moon varies at different times of the year, resulting in different apparent sizes of the moon in the sky.
This means that the moon can be too far away from the Earth to cover the Sun's disk completely.
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Being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves ________ memory; the act of serving the ball involves ________ memory; and the memory of the first time you served a tennis ball involves ________ memory.
declarative; procedural; episodic
procedural; episodic; declarative
episodic; procedural; declarative
procedural; declarative; episodic
Being aware of how to serve a ball in tennis involves declarative memory; the act of serving the ball involves procedural memory; and the memory of the first time you served a tennis ball involves episodic memory.
Declarative memory refers to the memory of facts and events, such as knowing the steps involved in serving a tennis ball. Procedural memory refers to the memory of how to perform a skill or task, such as the motor movements involved in serving a tennis ball. Episodic memory refers to the memory of specific events or personal experiences, such as the first time you served a tennis ball.Although it's common to refer to things like never forgetting how to ride a bike, throw a baseball, or serve a tennis ball as having "muscle memory," these resiliency skills are truly the result of motor learning.
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__________ is described as teaching and promoting assertive behavior; women become aware of their interpersonal rights, transcend stereotypical gender roles, change negative beliefs, and implement changes in their daily life. A.BibliotherapyB.Power analysisC.Assertiveness trainingD.Gender-role intervention
Assertiveness training is described as teaching and promoting assertive behavior; women become aware of their interpersonal rights, transcend stereotypical gender roles, change negative beliefs, and implement changes in their daily life. Option C is the correct answer.
Assertiveness training is a form of behavioral therapy that aims to teach individuals how to communicate effectively, express their needs and opinions, and stand up for themselves in a respectful and confident manner. In the context of the question, assertiveness training is particularly geared towards women who may face societal pressures and expectations that hinder their ability to be assertive. The training helps women become more aware of their rights, change negative beliefs, and implement changes in their daily lives.
Thus, option C is the correct answer.
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How has social media
changed how you learn
about, interpret, and
derive conclusions
about American politics
today? Helppp
Social media is a powerful tool for disseminating thoughts, ideas, and opinions, and because of this, it routinely tries to change or sway people's political beliefs.
How has social media altered the way you discover and understand American politics?
The mechanics of political corruption, morality, and conflict can all be changed by social media, not simply the content. The internet has created communication channels that are essential for spreading news.
Social media sites have the ability to alter civic involvement and, in essence, take over democracy by influencing people's ideas. Domestic politics change as a result of the change in the domestic balance of power between capital and labor that globalization fosters by rewarding mobile elements.
Social media enables readers to absorb media at astounding rates, but journalism will never be replaced by it. Social media, which has improved accessibility and provided more people with access to the news, has recently transformed the way journalism is consumed.
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the right to participate in the electoral process by voting is called
Answer: The right to participate in the electoral process by voting is called suffrage.
albert einstein college of medicine of yeshiva university is called
Albert Einstein college of medicine of yeshiva university is called Program de buriers YU / Albert Einstein School of Medicine.
The Albert Einstein College of Medicine is a private, not-for-profit, research-intensive medical school located in the Morris Park neighborhood of Bronx, New York, United States. Founded in 1953, Einstein operates as an independent degree-granting institution, part of the integrated Montefiore Health System (Montefiore Medicine)[1], and is also affiliated with Jacobi Medical Center.
Einstein offers an MD, Ph.D. D. Biomedical Sciences and Clinical Research programs, and two Master of Science (M.S.) degrees. For 2021, the MD program admitted 183 students out of 9,773 applicants. Einstein's medical program uses a holistic admissions process; pre-med students have a median undergraduate GPA of 3.83 and a median MCAT score in the 93rd percentile.
In February 2015, Yeshiva University announced the transfer of ownership of Einstein to Montefiore Health System to eliminate a large deficit in the university's financial statements. The medical school accounts for about two-thirds of the university's annual operating deficit, which was about $100 million before the announcement. On September 9, 2015, Yeshiva entered into an agreement with Montefiore to transfer financial and operational control of Albert Einstein College of Medicine to Montefiore. Yeshiva University continued to award Einstein degrees until 2018, and the School of Medicine was awarded the right to award independent degrees in the spring of 2019.
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Sam believes that his new coworker, Drogo, is incompetent for the job. He has a preset notion that all the members of Drogo's ethnic group are lazy and unskilled workers. In spite of his views, Sam doesn't treat Drogo any differently from the rest of his coworkers because he is afraid of being fired. Which of the following terms best describes Sam's behavior?
Sam's behavior can be described as prejudiced and/or discriminatory, as he has a preset notion that all members of a certain ethnic group are lazy and unskilled workers. Despite this belief, he does not treat Drogo differently from his other coworkers due to fear of being fired.
What is Discrimination?
A person's preconceived notions, biases, or stereotypes based on ethnicity, gender, religion, race, or nationality are referred to as discrimination. Discrimination can lead to a hostile work environment and impede workplace productivity. It is important to identify and eradicate it from the workplace. It affects the affected individuals' self-esteem, self-confidence, and motivation to work. In an organization where everyone is treated fairly and equally, employees are more likely to be motivated to work, resulting in higher productivity.
Individuals must comprehend the various types of discrimination and how they manifest themselves in the workplace to stop them. It is important for a company to have an anti-discrimination policy that clearly outlines the firm's stance on discriminatory behavior and what actions will be taken to enforce the policy.
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true or false? exploratory research is focused on finding and exploring relationships among and between variables while descriptive research is focused on the description of populati
Exploratory research is focused on finding and exploring relationships among and between variables, while descriptive research is focused on the description of populations. This statement is true.
What is exploratory research?Exploratory research is used to identify the research problems and examine them in-depth to learn about the nature and scope of the problem. This type of research is used to establish hypotheses or gather information, often on a topic with which little or no previous research has been conducted.
Exploratory research aims to obtain a general understanding of the topic under study, and it frequently employs qualitative research methods such as interviews, case studies, and focus group discussions.
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environmental literacy partly consists of being able to
Environmental literacy partly consists of being able to understand how human actions affect the environment, as well as how the environment affects humans.
Environmental literacy is an understanding of the relationships between humans and the natural world. Environmental literacy involves a comprehensive understanding of both ecological and social systems, as well as the capacity to solve problems in real-world settings that require knowledge and skills from multiple fields.
Environmental literacy includes a range of abilities, such as the capacity to analyze information, comprehend complex ecological systems, and develop strategies for solving environmental problems at multiple scales.
Environmental literacy also entails an awareness of how economic, social, and cultural factors influence environmental problems, as well as a commitment to environmental sustainability and social justice.
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Study with and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the foundation of most ethical decisions in psychology?
The foundation of most ethical decisions in psychology is the principle of informed consent.
What is informed consent?Informed consent refers to the practice of obtaining permission from a patient or research participant after providing information about the benefits and risks of a given treatment or study. Patients or participants must be aware of the possible outcomes of a procedure or study, as well as any negative side effects, and must consent to participate voluntarily.
This principle is critical in ensuring that patients or participants are aware of their rights and options before consenting to medical or research procedures and that they are given the opportunity to make an informed decision based on the available data.
The principle of informed consent is the foundation of most ethical decisions in psychology because it ensures that patients or participants are aware of the risks and benefits of any proposed treatment or study and that they have given their consent to participate voluntarily, with full knowledge of the possible outcomes. It also ensures that psychologists and researchers act in the best interests of their patients or participants and that they are not taking advantage of them for their own purposes.
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The graph showing the % consumption of various materials from the developed nations was super interesting. It showed that these countries often consumed about 50% of the global resources yet represent only about _______% of the global population.
The graph showed that developed nations often consume about 50% of the global resources yet represent only about 20% of the global population.
Developed nations have far more access to resources, often resulting in higher levels of consumption. This graph demonstrated the disproportionate levels of consumption amongst developed countries, with about 20% of the global population using up to 50% of the global resources.
This illustrates the importance of resource management and the need for sustainability when it comes to resource use in developed nations.
Developed countries should aim to increase their efficiency and reduce their resource consumption in order to create a more equitable system and conserve our global resources.
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a person recently was diagnosed with social anxiety disorder. a best guess is that the person is in school and is likely than average to have a close relative with social anxiety disorder. group of answer choices elementary; more high; more elementary; less high; less
A person recently diagnosed with social anxiety disorder is more likely to be in high school and more likely than average to have a close relative with social anxiety disorder.
What is social anxiety disorder?Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a mental illness characterized by anxiety and self-consciousness in everyday social circumstances. People with social anxiety disorder are afraid of being scrutinized, judged, and rejected in social situations.
SAD affects up to 13% of the general population, with a higher prevalence among individuals with a family history of the disease.Individuals with social anxiety disorder are often concerned about their inability to be evaluated positively by others.
When individuals have SAD, they frequently experience a sense of personal inadequacy, humiliation, and/or embarrassment. As a result, they avoid social situations or experience significant anxiety or distress during them.
High school is where most students develop anxiety disorders due to academic pressure and peer pressure, which can lead to low self-esteem and feelings of inadequacy. Students in high school may suffer from social anxiety disorder and are more likely than average to have a close relative with the disease. They are more prone to self-evaluation and a strong fear of negative social judgment than individuals in elementary school.
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How many standardized colors are on the J and L Color Ring?50607080
vivian is looking down a long, straight road and notices that, in the distance, the edges of the road appear to get closer together. this is an example of which depth cue?
The long, straight road where Vivian is looking down appears to get closer together in the distance is an example of a linear perspective.
What is linear perspective?Linear perspective refers to the phenomenon where straight lines appear to converge in the distance, conveying a sense of depth in a 2D drawing or painting. The lines that appear to converge, also known as vanishing points, can be either vertical, horizontal, or diagonal lines.
In simpler terms, the optical illusion created when parallel lines appear to converge at a distance is referred to as linear perspective. Distance is a concept that refers to the amount of space between two points or things. It is the measurement of the length of the path between two points.
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what effective resistance and refusal skills to avoid substance abuse?
The most effective way to resist and refuse substance abuse is to create a plan ahead of time and practice it in a safe environment.
This may include knowing your triggers, finding a way to say “no” in the moment, and having a plan for how to leave the situation if needed. It is also important to remember that you are in control of the situation and to focus on your long-term goals such as staying healthy and safe.
Practicing self-care such as exercise, outdoor activities, and spending time with supportive friends and family can help provide positive activities to replace drug use. Additionally, having a support system of people who are also committed to sobriety can help you stay accountable and provide emotional support when difficult situations arise.
Finally, attending therapy and support groups can provide helpful tools and additional resources that can help you make the best decisions for yourself.
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The Senate and House of Representatives together have how many
members?
Answer:
How many members of Congress are there?
- There are a total of 535 Members of Congress. 100 serve in the U.S. Senate and 435 serve in the U.S. House of Representatives.
friends repeatedly sharing experiences of an event such as an earthquake in a major city can affect their memories due to which of these?
Friends repeatedly sharing experiences of an event such as an earthquake in a major city can affect their memories due to "memory conformity."
Memory conformity is a phenomenon that occurs when an individual's memories become more consistent with those of other people who have experienced the same event.
Reasons for memory conformityThe following are the reasons why the memories of an individual might be impacted by memory conformity: it occurs when two or more people's memories influence each other.
This implies that people's memories are more reliable when they are uncorrupted by the memories of others. Memory conformity may distort a person's memory. This occurs when people's memories are influenced by what they hear from other people.
Memory conformity occurs as a result of the way people share information. People don't repeat the same narrative over and over again in a sequential manner. Instead, they use conversations to fill in the gaps in their recollections. Adapting and adjusting is the key to developing and adapting to trauma in order to maintain a positive mindset.
Post-traumatic growth (PTG) is a concept that describes how people's perceptions of life and themselves can shift in the aftermath of a trauma or distressing event. PTG is frequently characterised by enhanced relationships, increased self-knowledge, and a deeper appreciation for life.
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lisa is frustrated because she feels her group is disadvantaged and that she has no chance of advancing herself under the current system. however, she believes the system is unstable and can be changed. lisa is likely to engage in:
Lisa is likely to engage in social activism if she feels her group is disadvantaged and that she has no chance of advancing herself under the current system.
However, she believes the system is unstable and can be changed. Here's how her mindset can lead her to engage in social activism:
If Lisa feels that her group is disadvantaged, she is unlikely to just accept the current system. She will be looking for ways to change the current system, as she believes it is unstable. Lisa is likely to engage in social activism as a result of this mindset.
Social activism is the process of using direct or indirect action to create or influence social change by working to address social issues. It is the active involvement of individuals or groups to create social, economic, or political change through collective efforts.
Therefore, Lisa is likely to engage in social activism.
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What is revenue? explain breifly the merits and demerits of direct tax
Revenue, which is determined by multiplying the average sales price by the quantity of units sold, is the money made from regular business operations.
The top line (or gross income) is what is used to calculate net income by deducting costs. Sales are another name for revenue in the income statement. Direct taxes have the following benefits and drawbacks: Definition, Benefits and Drawbacks of Direct Taxes. They are flexible and effective.
Tax avoidance is a possibility. They have educational value because they instill a sense of civic responsibility in the taxpayers. The taxpayers find them to be inconvenient. A direct tax's main drawback is that it hurts the taxpayer. When a large sum of money is taken out of his pocket, he "squeaks".
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