Actual time in seconds recorded when statistics students participated in an experiment t test their ability to determine when one minute 60 seconds has passed are shown below.Find the mean median mode of the listed numbers. 53 52 72 61 68 58 47 47

Answer:

The hypotenuse is the longest side in a triangle.

a^2=b^2+c^2.

14^2=9^2+c^2.

c^2=196-81.

c^2=115.

c=√115.

c=10.72~11cm

Answer:

Size of |E n B| = 2

Size of |B| = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

I'll assume both die are 6 sides

Given

Blue die and Red Die

Required

Sizes of sets

- [tex]|E\ n\ B|[/tex]

- [tex]|B|[/tex]

The question stated the following;

B = Event that blue die comes up with 6

E = Event that both dice come even

So first; we'll list out the sample space of both events

[tex]B = \{6\}[/tex]

[tex]E = \{2,4,6\}[/tex]

Calculating the size of |E n B|

[tex]|E n B| = \{2,4,6\}\ n\ \{6\}[/tex]

[tex]|E n B| = \{2,4,6\}[/tex]

The size = 3 because it contains 3 possible outcomes

Calculating the size of |B|

[tex]B = \{6\}[/tex]

The size = 1 because it contains 1 possible outcome

Answer:

255.8

Step-by-step explanation:

first

1/6*1535

=255.8

the corresponding angles should be equal

so, [tex] 5x+15=90 \implies 5x=75\implies x=15^{\circ}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{6x^2 }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

6 times a number squared.

Let the number be [tex]x[/tex].

6 is multiplied to [tex]x[/tex] squared.

[tex]6 \times x^2[/tex]

Answer:

10). m∠x = 47°

11). x = 30.96

Step-by-step explanation:

10). By applying Sine rule in the given triangle DEF,

   [tex]\frac{\text{SinF}}{\text{DE}}=\frac{\text{SinD}}{\text{EF}}[/tex]

   [tex]\frac{\text{Sinx}}{7}=\frac{\text{Sin110}}{9}[/tex]

   Sin(x) = [tex]\frac{7\times (\text{Sin110})}{9}[/tex]

   Sin(x) = 0.7309

   m∠x = [tex]\text{Sin}^{-1}(0.7309)[/tex]

   m∠x = 46.96°

   m∠x ≈ 47°

11). By applying Sine rule in ΔRST,

   [tex]\frac{\text{SinR}}{\text{ST}}=\frac{\text{SinT}}{\text{RS}}[/tex]

   [tex]\frac{\text{Sin120}}{35}=\frac{\text{Sin50}}{x}[/tex]

   x = [tex]\frac{35\times (\text{Sin50})}{\text{Sin120}}[/tex]

   x = 30.96   

Answer:

Hey there!

The first graph is the correct answer. A point on the parabola is equally far from the focus as it is to the directrix.

Let me know if this helps :)

The graph that  accurately displays a parabola with its directrix and focus is the first graph.

Suppose the considered function whose graph is to be made is  f(x)

The values of 'x' (also called input variable, or independent variable) are usually plotted on horizontal axis, and the output values  f(x) are plotted on the vertical axis.

They are together plotted on the point  (x,y) = (x, f(x))

This is why we usually write the functions as:  y = f(x)

A point shown in the graphs on the parabola is equally far from the focus as it is to the directrix.

Therefore, The first graph is the correct answer.

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Answer:

1078

Step-by-step explanation:

The product of 22 and 49 is 1078.

Answer:

1078 is the product

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

65 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle is

A = lw

6045 = 93*w

Divide each side by 93

6045/93 = 93w/93

65 =w

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{\mathrm{65 \ feet}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle formula is given as,

[tex]\mathrm{area = length \times width}[/tex]

The area and length are given.

[tex]6045=93 \times w[/tex]

Solve for w.

Divide both sides by 93.

[tex]65=w[/tex]

The width of the rectangular garden is 65 feet.

Answer:

C) A only

Step-by-step explanation:

In statistics, the null hypothesis is the default hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is  the research hypothesis. The alternative hypothesis usually comes in place to challenge the null hypothesis in order to determine if the test is statistically significant or not.

Similarly,

In hypothesis testing, the confidence interval consist of all reasonable value of the population mean. Values for which the null hypothesis will be rejected [tex]H_o[/tex] .

Given that:

At 95% confidence interval for the  difference between the population means is (1.4, 8.7).

The level of significance = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05  = 5%

So , If the hypothesis test is based on the same samples, The hypothesis µ1 = µ2 would be rejected at the 5% level of significance.

Answer:

The value of the expression when [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex] is 323.779.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let be [tex]f(m, b) = m\cdot b - m^{2}[/tex], if [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex], the value of the expression:

[tex]f(3.48,96.52) = (3.48)\cdot (96.52)-3.48^{2}[/tex]

[tex]f(3.48,96.52) = 323.779[/tex]

The value of the expression when [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex] is 323.779.

Answer:

a) Compatibility of Equality with Addition, b) Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication

Step-by-step explanation:

a) This expression can be solved by using the Compatibility of Equality with Addition, that is:

1) [tex]3+x = 27[/tex] Given

2) [tex]x+3 = 27[/tex] Commutative property

3) [tex](x + 3)+(-3) = 27 +(-3)[/tex] Compatibility of Equality with Addition

4) [tex]x + [3+(-3)] = 27+(-3)[/tex] Associative property

5) [tex]x + 0 = 27-3[/tex] Existence of Additive Inverse/Definition of subtraction

6) [tex]x=24[/tex] Modulative property/Subtraction/Result.

b) This expression can be solved by using the Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication, that is:

1) [tex]\frac{x}{6} = 5[/tex] Given

2) [tex](6)^{-1}\cdot x = 5[/tex] Definition of division

3) [tex]6\cdot [(6)^{-1}\cdot x] = 5 \cdot 6[/tex] Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication

4) [tex][6\cdot (6)^{-1}]\cdot x = 30[/tex] Associative property

5) [tex]1\cdot x = 30[/tex] Existence of multiplicative inverse

6) [tex]x = 30[/tex] Modulative property/Result

Answer:

3 + x = 27

✔ subtraction property of equality with 3

x over 6  = 5

✔ multiplication property of equality with 6

Answer:

3x+2+x-3+2x+1+2(2x+5)=360

10x+10=360

x=35

The probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Given that:

Find how many ways the 4 oldest people can be selected from the group.

Since the 4 oldest people are already determined, there is only 1 way to select them.

To calculate the probability, to determine the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group of 11. This can be found using the combination formula:

Number of ways to choose k items from n items :

C(n,k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!)

Calculate the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group:

Plugging n and k value from given data:

C(11,4 )= 11! / (4!(11-4)!)

On simplifications gives:

C(11, 4) = 330.

Calculate the probability:

Probability = Number of ways 4 oldest people selected / Total number of ways to select 4 people

Plugging the given data:

Probability = 1 / 330

Probability ≈ 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Therefore, the  probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

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Answer:

There is enough evidence to reject the highway department executive's claim about the distribution of fatal accidents between each month, as the Variance is 14 and the Standard Deviation = 4 approximately.

There is a high degree of variability in the mean of the population as explained by the Variance and the Standard Deviation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Month       No. of              Mean       Squared

           Fatal Accidents  Deviation   Difference

Jan          8                       -4                  16

Feb        15                        3                   9

Mar         9                       -3                   9

Apr         8                       -4                  16

May       13                        1                    1

Jun         6                      -6                 36

Jul         17                       5                 25

Aug       15                       3                   9

Sep       10                      -2                   4

Oct        9                       -3                   9

Nov    18                          6                 36

Dec    12                          0                   0

Total 140                                         170

Mean = 140/12 = 12    Mean of squared deviation (Variance) = 170/12 = 14.16667

Standard deviation = square root of variance = 3.76386 = 4

The fatal accidents' Variance is a measure of how spread out the fatal accident data set is. It is calculated as the average squared deviation of the number of each month's accident from the mean of the fatal accident data set.  It also shows how variable the data varies from the mean of approximately 12.

The fatal accidents' Standard Deviation is the square root of the variance, and a useful measure of variability when the distribution is normal or approximately normal.

Answer:

Option (4)

Step-by-step explanation:

By the property of exterior angle of a triangle,

"Exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of two opposite interior angles."

In the triangle ABC,

∠ACD is an exterior angle and ∠BAC and ∠ABC are the opposite interior angles.

m∠ACD = m∠BAC + m∠ABC

95° = m∠BAC + m∠ABC

Therefore, Option (4) will be the correct option.

Answer:

x = 1, y = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

If we have the two equations:

[tex]4x+3y=1[/tex] and [tex]-3x - 6y = 3[/tex], we can look at which variable will be easiest to eliminate.

[tex]y[/tex] looks like it might be easy to get rid of, we just have to multiply [tex]4x+3y=1[/tex]  by 2 and y is gone (as -6y + 6y = 0).

So let's multiply the equation [tex]4x+3y=1[/tex]  by 2.

[tex]2(4x + 3y = 1)\\8x + 6y = 2[/tex]

Now we can add these equations

[tex]8x + 6y = 2\\-3x-6y=3\\[/tex]

------------------------

[tex]5x = 5[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 5, we get [tex]x = 1[/tex].

Now we can substitute x into an equation to find y.

[tex]4(1) + 3y = 1\\4 + 3y = 1\\3y = -3\\y = -1[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Solution : Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing we want to do here is isolate the cos(t) and sin(t) for both the equations --- ( 1 )

x = - 3cos(t) ⇒ x / - 3 = cos(t)

y = 4sin(t) ⇒ y / 4 = sin(t)

Let's square both equations now. Remember that cos²t + sin²t = 1. Therefore, we can now add both equations after squaring them --- ( 2 )

( x / - 3 )² = cos²(t)

+ ( y / 4 )² = sin²(t)

_____________

x² / 9 + y² / 16 = 1

Remember that addition indicates that the conic will be an ellipse. Therefore your solution is option d.

Step-by-step explanation:

a.

[tex]s \: = \frac{k}{g} [/tex]

[tex]8 = \frac{k}{1.5} [/tex]

[tex]k \: = 1.5 \times 8 = 12[/tex]

[tex]s = \frac{12}{g} [/tex]

b.

[tex]s = \frac{12}{3} [/tex]

s = 4

Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}\frac{z}{\rho}[/tex]

For angle θ:

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex] = 6

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-4}{6})[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-2}{3})[/tex]

For θ, choose 1st option:

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{2}{4})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

b) (0,8,15)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}+(15)^{2}}[/tex] = 17

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{15}{17})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex]

The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = 2

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\phi[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}+3^{2}}[/tex] = 5

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{3}{5})[/tex]

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:

[tex]\theta = \pi + tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

[tex]r=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}[/tex]

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;

z = z

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]r=\sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{20}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

z = -4

b) (0, 8, 15)

[tex]r=\sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}}[/tex] = 8

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

z = 15

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

z = 1

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}}[/tex] = 4

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

z = 3

Answer: Given a sample of 200, we are 90% confident that the true proportion of people who watched educational TV is between 72.1% and 81.9%.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{154}{200} =0.77[/tex]

[tex]1-0.77=0.23[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{\frac{(0.77)(0.23)}{200} }[/tex]=0.049

0.77±0.049< 0.819, 0.721

Answer:

P (x= 5) =  0.0001

P(x=3) =  0.008699

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a binomial distribution .

Here p = 0.8  q= 1-p = 1-0.8 = 0.2

n= 15

So we find the probability for x taking different values from 0 - 15.

The formula used will be

n Cx p^x q^n-x

Suppose we want  to find the value of x= 5

P (x= 5) = 15C5*(0.2)^10*(0.8)^5 = 0.0001

P(x=3) = 15C3*(0.2)^12*(0.8)^3 =  9.54 e ^-7= 0.008699

Similarly we can find the values for all the trials from 0 -15  by substituting the values of x =0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15.

The value for p(x = 5) is 0.0001 and the value for p(x = 3) is 0.008699.

It is given that the 80% of all brand A external hard drives work in a satisfactory manner throughout the warranty period.

It is required to find the sampling distribution if n =15 samples.

It is defined as the probability distribution for the definite sample size the sample is the random data.

We have p =80% = 0.8 and q = 1 - p ⇒ 1 -0.8 ⇒ 0.2

n = 15

We can find the probability for the given x by taking different values from 0 to 15

the formula can be used:

[tex]\rm _{n}^{}\textrm{C}_x p^xq^{n-x}[/tex]

If we find the value for p(x = 5)

[tex]\rm _{15}^{}\textrm{C}_5 p^5q^{15-5}\\\\\rm _{15}^{}\textrm{C}_5 0.8^50.2^{10}[/tex]⇒ 0.0001

If we find the value for p(x = 3)

[tex]\rm _{15}^{}\textrm{C}_3 0.8^30.2^{12}\\[/tex] ⇒  

Similarly, we can find the values for all the trials from 0 to 15 by putting the values of x = 0 to 15.

Thus, the value for p(x = 5) is 0.0001 and the value for p(x = 3) is 0.008699.

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Answer:

y = 4x + 21

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

Point-slope form is y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y1 is the y point

x1 is the x point

m is the slope

Put in what you know

y - -3 = 4(x - -6)

Subtracting a negative is the same as adding

y + 3 = 4(x + 6)

Distribute the 4

y + 3 = 4x + 24

Subtract 3 from both sides

y = 4x + 21

The answer is y = 4x + 21

Hope this helps!

Answer:

$2,589.52

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] A = P(1 + \dfrac{r}{n})^{nt} [/tex]

We start with the compound interest formula above, where

A = future value

P = principal amount invested

r = annual rate of interest written as a decimal

n = number of times interest is compound per year

t = number of years

For this problem, we have

P = 2000

r = 0.026

n = 2

t = 10,

and we find A.

[tex] A = $2000(1 + \dfrac{0.026}{2})^{2 \times 10} [/tex]

[tex] A = $2589.52 [/tex]

Compound interest formula:

Total = principal x ( 1 + interest rate/compound) ^ (compounds x years)

Total = 2000 x 1+ 0.026/2^20

Total = $2,589.52

Answer:

There are 6566 ways to choose 22 croissants with at least one plain croissant, at least two cherry croissants, at least three chocolate croissants, at least one almond croissant, at least two apple croissants, and no more than three broccoli croissants.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

There are 5 types of croissants:

plain croissants

cherry croissants

chocolate croissants

almond croissant

apple croissants

broccoli croissants

To find:

to choose 22 croissants with:

at least one plain croissant

at least two cherry croissants

at least three chocolate croissants

at least one almond croissant

at least two apple croissants

no more than three broccoli croissants

Solution:

First we select

At least one plain croissant to lets say we first select 1 plain croissant, 2 cherry croissants, 3 chocolate croissants, 1 almond croissant, 2 apple croissants

So

1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2  = 9

Total croissants = 22  

So 9 croissants are already selected and 13 remaining croissants are still needed to be selected as 22-9 = 13, without selecting more than three broccoli croissants.

n = 5

r = 13

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 13 - 1, 13)

= C(17,13)

[tex]=\frac{17! }{13!(17-13)!}[/tex]

= 355687428096000 / 6227020800 ( 24 )

= 355687428096000 / 149448499200

= 2380

C(17,13) = 2380

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 12 - 1, 12)

= C(16,12)

[tex]=\frac{16! }{12!(16-12)!}[/tex]

= 20922789888000 / 479001600 ( 24 )

= 20922789888000  / 11496038400

= 1820

C(16,12) = 1820

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 11 - 1, 11)

= C(15,11)

[tex]=\frac{15! }{11!(15-11)!}[/tex]

= 1307674368000 / 39916800 (24)

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1365

C(15,11) = 1365

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 10 - 1, 10)

= C(14,10)

[tex]=\frac{14! }{10!(14-10)!}[/tex]

= 87178291200 / 3628800 ( 24 )

= 87178291200 / 87091200

= 1001

C(14,10) = 1001

Adding them:

2380 + 1820 + 1365 + 1001 = 6566 ways

Answer:

(a) P(E∪F)= 0.8

(b) P(Ec)= 0.4

(c) P(Fc)= 0.7

(d) P(Ec∩F)= 0.8

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) It is called a union of two events A and B, and A ∪ B (read as "A union B") is designated to the event formed by all the elements of A and all of B. The event A∪B occurs when they do A or B or both.

If the events are not mutually exclusive, the union of A and B is the sum of the probabilities of the events together, from which the probability of the intersection of the events will be subtracted:

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)

In this case:

P(E∪F)= P(E) + P(F) - P(E∩F)

Being P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.1

P(E∪F)= 0.6 + 0.3 - 0.1

P(E∪F)= 0.8

(b)  The complement of an event A is defined as the set that contains all the elements of the sample space that do not belong to A.  The Complementary Rule establishes that the sum of the probabilities of an event and its complement must be equal to 1. So, if P (A) is the probability that an event A occurs, then the probability that A does NOT occur is  P (Ac) = 1- P (A)

In this case: P(Ec)= 1 - P(E)

Then: P(Ec)= 1 - 0.6

P(Ec)= 0.4

(c) In this case: P(Fc)= 1 - P(F)

Then: P(Fc)= 1 - 0.3

P(Fc)= 0.7

(d)  The intersection of two events A and B, designated as A ∩ B (read as "A intersection B") is the event formed by the elements that belong simultaneously to A and B. The event A ∩ B occurs when A and B do at once.

As mentioned, the complementary rule states that the sum of the probabilities of an event and its complement must equal 1. Then:

P(Ec intersection F) + P(E intersection F) = P(F)

P(Ec intersection F) + 0.1 = 0.3

P(Ec intersection F)= 0.2

Being:

P(Ec∪F)= P(Ec) + P(F) - P(Ec∩F)

you get:

P(Ec∩F)= P(Ec) + P(F) - P(Ec∪F)

So:

P(Ec∩F)= 0.4 + 0.3 - 0.2

P(Ec∩F)= 0.8

Answer:

6×6 tile

Step-by-step explanation:

First let's calculate the total area Hakim should fill.

Let A be that area.

The area is a rectangle so its area is the product of the length and the width.

● A = 180*150

● A = 27000 mm^2

■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■

The tiles Hakim has are all squares with different sides(4,6,8).

Let calculate the area of each tile.

Let A' , A" and A"' be the areas respectively of the 4,6 and 8 squares.

Since all tiles are squares, the area is the side times itself.

■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■

● A' = 4^2 = 16 mm^2

● A" = 6^2 = 36 mm^2

● A"' = 8^2 = 64 mm^2

Divide the total area by each area and see wich one will give you a whole number.

●A÷A' = 27000÷16 = 1687.5

This isn't a whole number

● A÷A" = 27000÷36 = 750

This is a whole number, so it is the right tile.

● A+A"' = 27000÷64 = 421.875

This isn't the right tile.

Hakil should use the 6×6 tile

Hakim should use a tile of 6×6 side.

The area is the region bounded by the shape of an object. The space covered by the figure or any two-dimensional geometric shape, in a plane, is the area of the shape.

Given that, Hakim is making a mosaic from square tiles. The area he needs to fill measures 150 mm by 180 mm. The tiles have side lengths of 4, 6 or 8 mm and are too small to cut.

To know that which tile fits best, we will divide the area of mosaic to the area of the tile, and see if we get a whole number if not a whole number then it should be cut, but we are restricted to do so, therefore we will look for the whole number,

Area of the mosaic = 150×180 = 27000 mm²

Area of the tile with side 4 mm = 4² = 16 mm²

Number of tile = 27000/16 = 1687.5 tiles. (not a whole number)

Area of the tile with side 6 mm = 6² = 36 mm

Number of tile = 27000/36 = 750 tile. (a whole number)

Hence, Hakim should use a tile of 6×6 side.

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Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Probability=\frac{1}{2} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of flipping at least 1 head from flipping 2 coins is:

=> Total sides of the coins = 4

=> Sides which are head = 2

=> Probability = 2/4 = 1/2

Answer: 3.41x10^3

Step-by-step explanation:

At the beginning of the year, we have:

R = 6.2x10 rats.

And we know that, in one year, each rat produces:

O = 5.5x10 offsprins.

Then each one of the 6.2x10 initial rats will produce 5.5x10 offsprings in one year, then after one year we have a total of:

(6.2x10)*(5.5x10) = (6.2*5.5)x(10*10) = 34.1x10^2

and we can write:

34.1 = 3.41x10

then: 34.1x10^2 = 3.41x10^3

So after one year, the average number of rats is:  3.41x10^3