Answer:
performance
Explanation:
This is an example of performance of the contract. In the context of Law, this refers to the act of doing exactly what was required by the contract that the party has agreed to, which effectively discharges the individual bound to do the act from any future contractual liability. Which in this scenario, since ABC Construction finished building the homes before the due date, they met their obligations and are free from the contract.
what is current capital , future human capital and human capital ? is there a difference?
Answer:
it's money or dollarsand no there's no difference
At Scorla Automobiles, a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired. This reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter. In this case, the costs incurred by Scorla Automobiles for repairing the machines are an example of _____.
Answer:
Internal failure costs
Explanation:
Internal failure costs are those costs that occur because of product failure when quality of goods is reviewed.
This occurs before goods are released from the factory for use by the consumer.
Discovery of these failures is done by the internal inspection team of the company.
We have 4 costs of quality: preventive cost, appraisal cost, external failure cost, and internal failure cost.
In this scenario a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired, resulting in reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter.
The incurred cost is internal failure cost
With the emergence of smartphones, users no longer have to carry a separate music player, a video game, a laptop, or a magazine to keep themselves entertained when traveling. A smartphone is loaded with a variety of applications to satisfy all the customer needs that different industries or products individually satisfied earlier. As a result, the smartphone industry has been posing a threat to a lot of other unrelated industries. What is this phenomenon best known as
Answer: Industry Convergence
Explanation: Industry Convergence has been boosted by the increased leverage of science and technology to various industries which has seen many industries break from the traditional single market focus and transition in a more robust cross industry focus whereby industries can incorporate several individual product into its production plan thereby providing more value added product and services. Smartphone companies as described above have integrated several single market products such as radio, music player, gaming, internet connectivity, camera and video recording, flash light(torch) and so on. thereby creating a robust and cross-industry product which adds more value and products able to withstand competition.
What is the main reason that it is necessary for public companies to follow the rules and format set out in the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) when creating financial statements? A. It ensures that the market value of assets and debt are reported accurately. B. It ensures that information on the performance of public companies is reported on cashbasis accounting. C. It ensures that important budgetary information is not omitted. D. It makes it easier to compare the financial results of different firms.
Answer:
D. It makes it easier to compare the financial results of different firms.
Explanation:
Sheridan Company, had 837000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2017. On July 1, 2018, an additional 40600 shares of common stock were issued for cash. Sheridan also had unexercised stock options to purchase 31400 shares of common stock at $15 per share outstanding at the beginning and end of 2018. The average market price of Sheridan's common stock was $20 during 2018. What is the number of shares that should be used in computing diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018
Answer:
865,150 shares
Explanation:
The calculation of shares for diluted earning per share is shown below:-
Shares for diluted earning per share = Outstanding shares + Issued shares + Stock option
= 837,000 + (40,600 × 6 ÷ 12) + ((31,400 - (31,400 × $15 ÷ $20)
= 837,000 + 20,300 + 7,850
= 865,150 shares
Therefore we have applied the above formula.
The following information is for the standard and actual costs for the Happy Corporation:
Enter favorable variances as negative numbers.
Standard Costs:
Budgeted units of production - 16,000 [80% (or normal) capacity]
Standard labor hours per unit - 4
Standard labor rate - $26 per hour
Standard material per unit - 8 lbs.
Standard material cost - $12 per pound
Standard variable overhead rate - $15 per labor hour
Budgeted fixed overhead - $640,000
Fixed overhead rate is based on budgeted labor hours at 80% (or normal) capacity.
Actual Cost:
Actual production - 16,500 units
Actual fixed overhead - $640,000
Actual variable overhead - $1,000,000
Actual labor - 65,000 hours, total labor costs $1,700,000
Actual material purchased and used - 130,000 lbs, total material cost $1,600,000
Actual variable overhead - $1,000,000
Determine the Quantity Variance
a. 24,000 unfavorable
b. 24,000 favorable
c. 12,000 unfavorable
d. 12,000 favorable
Answer:
a. 24,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
Quantity Variance = Standard Price ( Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity Allowed)
= $12 per pound (8 lbs.*16,500 lbs-8 lbs.*16,000)
= $ 12 (132,000 lbs-130,000 lbs) = $ 12 (2000)= 24,000 unfavorable
It is unfavorable because the actual quantity used is more than the standard quantity allowed.
Quantity variance is obtained by multiplying the standard price with the difference in the actual quantity used and the standard quantity allowed.
Most economists believe that a cut in tax rates a. would generally increase government tax revenue. b. would have no effect on aggregate demand. c. has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve. d. All of the above are correct.
Answer:
C. Has a relatively small effect on the aggregate-supply curve.
Explanation:
Cut in tax rates has it various views by a lot of economist, government officials and also the masses in general. In the view of a reasonable amount of economists, cut in rate of taxes are seen to have a relatively small effect on the aggregate supply curve.
While this aggregate supply curve is known to be the total supply of goods and also services produced by an economy in an overall period. This term can also be referred to as total output in some cases. This curve is seen to have effects on variables which ranges from the size and quality of labor to technological innovations, an increase in wages and a whole other variables too.
Profits from a sole proprietorship are reported as taxable income and Question 5 options: can be reported as a deduction. are subject to a self-employment tax of approximately 15%. can be deferred to the next tax year. can't be taxed again in a future tax year.
Answer:
(B) are subject to a self-employment tax of approximately 15%.
Explanation:
Joel was recently hired as a police officer in his city's police department. As part of employee training, his supervisor trains him off-site on the use of firearms. He does this so that Joel does not make any errors in real-life situations. In the given scenario, Joel is going through _____.
Answer:
On-the job training.
Explanation:
This is explained to be normal emphasized training that working staffs are seen to undergo; especially newly employed staffs, which is a direct training while doing the actual job they are been hired or paid for. A a good and reasonable trainee in this aspect is seen to be appreciative when given this chance to develop knowledge and skills without ever leaving work. In this employee training format, employees are seen to receive your workplace needs, norms, and culture and familiarize with them. Internal job training and employee development bring a special plus. This is why in the scenario above, Joel's supervisor trains him off-site on the use of firearms.
What is an application letter?
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting.
B: An application letter describes in detail your schooling, work experience, and any other experience.
C: An application letter summarizes your intern experience for potential employers.
D: An application letter is used to inquire about open positions or positions that may open in the near future
Answer:
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting.
Explanation:
The application letter is the letter in which the employee apply for the particular job to the employee for expressing the interest in the position posted by the employer.
Also it is known as cover letter
Therefore according to the given options the first option is appropriate for the application letter
Answer:
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting. (apex)
A U.S. purchase of oil from overseas paid for with foreign currency it already owned Group of answer choices increases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. increases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow.
Answer:
Correct answer:
decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow.
Explanation:
In the situation US purchases oil from overseas (another country), it decreases its country's net export due to the fact that, nothing is shipped out of U.S. But rather, it is being imported. Also, this leads to increase of U.S net capital outflow due to money leaving the country to the other country from which the oil is being bought from.
The HR department at Trevor Communications oversees the recruitment and training of employees at the firm.As the firm grows and recruits more employees,overseeing individual training programs has been come too much for HR staff to handle.Which of the following applications should the HR department use to help with employee training?A) A customer relationship management systemB) A management information systemC) A learning management systemD) A decision support systemE) An executive decision-making system
Answer:
C) A learning management system
Explanation:
Analyzing the above scenario, it is clear that the learning management system would be very useful to the HR department at Trevor Communications.
This system can be defined as a learning process that takes place in a virtual way, in an environment where each individual can access learning content in an interactive and dynamic way, by accessing a tool that contains the content and information necessary for specific learning.
This system confers several advantages to the organization, such as the elimination of personnel costs, greater ease of monitoring and follow-up, greater availability, ease of implementation and evaluation.
Exercise 8-16 Disposal of assets LO P2 Diaz Company owns a milling machine that cost $250,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $182,000. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 in each of the following independent situations. The machine needed extensive repairs, and it was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return. Diaz sold the machine for $35,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $68,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $80,000 cash.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $0
Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery Dr, $182,000
Loss on Disposal of Machinery Dr, $68,000
To Machinery $250,000
(Being Equipment disposed is recorded)
2. Cash Dr, $35,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
Loss on sale of Machinery Dr, $33,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
3. Cash Dr, $68,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
4. Cash Dr, $80,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Gain on sale of equipment $12,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
write 3 importance/ benefits of life insurance.
Answer:
A life insurance policy can pay off any debts that you leave behind that would be a burden to your family. Debts such as a mortgage, credit cards, car loans and even your funeral expenses can have a dramatic impact on your family and their lifestyle.
Explanation:
Any debts that you leave behind and that would be a burden on your family can be paid off by a life insurance policy. Debts like a mortgage, credit card debt, auto loans, and even funeral costs may significantly affect your family's livelihood.
By purchasing life insurance, you may shield your spouse and kids from the potentially catastrophic financial losses that could arise in the event of your passing. It offers financial stability, aids in debt repayment, assists in covering living expenditures, and aids in covering any last or medical costs.
The vast majority of experts concur that you absolutely must obtain life, health, long-term disability, and car insurance. Small company owners, working parents, stay-at-home parents, retirees, childless singles, and empty nesters all stand to gain from life insurance, in general.
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ADAP Advisers is offered a large block of ACME stock (a NYSE-listed issue) by an institutional investor at a 20% discount to the current market price, if ADAP Advisers is willing to buy the block that day. Which statement is TRUE if ADAP purchases the block for its own account rather than for its customers
Options :
A. This action is prohibited without exception, since ADAP Advisers is benefiting at the expense of its customers
B. This action is permitted if ADAP Advisers rebates any profit that it earns to its customers when it sells the block
C. This action is permitted if the purchased stock is not a suitable investment for ADAP's customers
D. This action is permitted if the block is purchased in the Third Market during the hours that the NYSE is closed
Answer: C.) This action is permitted if the purchased stock is not a suitable investment for ADAP's customers
Explanation: ADAP being a professional in the aspect of advisory investment, have a legal and ethical responsibility or obligation called fiduciary duties to their clients, both buyers and sellers. Therefore it is always very important to keep this at the forefront of their dealings in other to avoid soiling their reputation and integrity. Therefore, even though the stock offered to ADAP advisers is at substantial discount, ADAP advisers must ensure that the stock is a suitable investment for it's customers before offering it to them.
The fact that ADAP purchased the stick on it's own account may reasonably infer that the stick is not a suitable investment for it's customers.
A small publishing company is planning to publish a new book. The production costs will include one-time fixed costs (such as editing) and variable costs (such as printing). The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores at a price of 25.25 per book. How many books must the publisher produce and sell so that the production costs will equal the money from sales
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores for 25.25 per book
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 49,982/ (25.25 - 8.5)
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
This client has just been informed that he has been promoted and will be earning $190,000 per year instead of $140,000 per year. The customer intends to use this extra income to fund his 13-year old child's college education. Based on the customer's existing asset mix, the best recommendation would be for the customer to invest the extra $50,000 per year into a(n):
Complete question:
Customer Name: John Doe
Age: 41
Marital Status: Married
Dependents: 1 Child, Age 13
Occupation: Engineer
Household Income: $140,000
Net Worth: $240,000 (excluding residence)
Own Home: Yes
Investment Objectives: Total Return / Tax Advantaged
Investment Experience: 12 years
Current Portfolio Composition: 8% Common Stocks
62% Corporate Bonds
30% Money Market Fund
This client has just been informed that he has been promoted and will be earning $190,000 per year instead of $140,000 per year. The customer intends to use this extra income to fund his 13-year old child's college education. Based on the customer's existing asset mix, the best recommendation would be for the customer to invest the extra $50,000 per year into a(n):
A. money market fund
B. income fund
C. growth fund
D. inflation protected fund
Answer:
C.) Growth fund
Explanation: With the help of a growth fund which the client may be able to achieve his aim, the growth fund is mainly fo used on multiplication and expansion of investment which aid the rapid increase in invested capital. With a growth fund, rather than being paid dividends on investment, they are added to the capital and reinvested which will aid the capital outlay of the investor within the specified period.
Also, previous investment in equities is significantly low at 8%, so investing the pay rise in a growth fund is a very good idea.
A woman owns 50 acres of land with 500 feet of frontage on a desirable recreational lake. She wishes to subdivide the parcel into salable lots, but she wants to retain control over the lake frontage while allowing lot owners to have access to the lake. Which of the following types of access rights would provide the greatest protection for a prospective lot purchaser?a. Appurtenant easementb. Easement in grossc. Easement by necessityd. License
Answer:
Appurtenant easement
Explanation:
An appurtenant easement grants the dominant tenement the right to use any adjoining property that transfers with the land through the servient tenement.
While the servient tenement provides the easement . the dominant tenement benefits the easement
In the scenario given , the lots are dominant tenement being the beneficiary of the right to use the land while the lake frontage is the servient tenement as it provides the easement for the lots
Companies that organize their sales force by customer and territory; product and territory; product and customer; or territory, product, and customer are using a ________ sales-force structure.
Answer:
complex.
Explanation:
A complex sales-force structure is one that contains a diverse sales team design. The organizations that adopt this sales force structure are usually those that offer a diverse range of products for each type of customer and in different geographic areas, so you need to combine different types of sales force structures to achieve your sales objectives and goals. sales according to the preferences and profile of each customer in each location.
You've been brought in as a security consultant for a small bicycle manufacturing firm. Immediately, you notice that they're using a centralized key-generating process, and you make a note to dissuade them from that without delay. What problem is created by using a centralized key-generating process?
Answer: Key transmission
Explanation:
Using a centralized key-generating process always leads to key transmission.
A federal bank examiner came to a bank in Jacksonville. He audited the books and he checked out the staff and the office facilities. He checked the public rooms and the lunch room. Everything was thoroughly examined. Later, he charged the branch manager with a violation of the Federal Fair Housing Act because he did not see:
Answer:
Eminent domain for the public good.
Explanation:
He charged the branch manager because he didn't see eminent domain for public use.
In eminent domain the government, the government the government has the power to take private property for public use.
The bank is a public place and as such are required to have a public domain that is members of the public or for civic use. Such a party is likely going to be for public use or it could be delegated to third parties.
The marketing manager from a heavy-equipment manufacturer in Dallas,Texas was attending an international trade show in Japan.There were many prospective customers from different countries who seemed interested in the firm's product.However,they had difficulty following the manager's explanations of product features due to his heavy Texas drawl.In this case,the accent would be considered:__________.
A) an encoding error
B) a decoding error
C) culture shock
D) noise
E) distortion
Answer:
D) noise
Explanation:
Since it is mentioned in the question that there were many possible customers who belong from different countries are seemed interested in the firm product but at the time when the manager explained the features of the product, there was difficulty due to heavy Texas drawl.
So this situation represents the noise and hence the same is to be considered
Munster Company reports the following net cash in its statement of cash flows: net inflow from operating activities: $200; net outflow from investing activities: $300; net outflow from financing activities: $50. The ending balance in cash is $20; the beginning balance must have been
Answer:
$170
Explanation:
Given the following information about Munster company:
Net inflow from operating ACTIVITIES = $200
Net outflow from investing ACTIVITIES = $300
Net outflow from financing ACTIVITIES = $50
Ending balance in cash = $20
BEGINNING BALANCE :
Outflows + ending balance - inflow
(Outflow from investing ACTIVITIES + outflow from financing ACTIVITIES + ending balance in cash) - inflow from operating activities
($300 + $50 + $20) - $200
$370 - $200
= $170
In an inert organizational culture, poor working relationships frequently develop between the organization and its employees. the organization tries to avoid layoffs. the organization emphasizes long-term employment. employees regularly receive rewards for their performance. values and norms help the organization build momentum.
Answer:
The correct answer is: the organization emphasizes long-term employment.
Explanation:
An inert organizational culture is one that does not seek to adapt to new work processes and trends whose objective is to innovate and facilitate work and processes.
They are usually organizations whose culture is focused on more inflexible and rigid internal policies, whose focus is on the establishment of processes and does not focus on the relationships and integration of workers.
This type of organization focuses on long-term employment, which can culminate in the lack of innovation in personnel, ideas, processes and the improvement of total quality.
In an inert organizational culture, poor working relationships frequently develop between the organization and its employees the organization emphasizes long-term employment. Thus, option B is correct.
An organizational culture that is inert does not attempt to change in response to emerging trends and work processes with the aim of innovating and streamlining work and procedures.
They are often businesses whose internal rules are more strict and inflexible, whose emphasis is on establishing procedures rather than on fostering connections and worker integration.
Long-term employment is the main focus of this kind of organization, which can lead to a lack of innovation in staff, concepts, procedures, and overall quality.
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Antiperspirant deodorants were introduced to the market in 1941. The market for antiperspirant deodorants is currently characterized by slowing product class revenue, fierce price competition, and repeat purchase behavior. Antiperspirant deodorants are currently at the ________ stage of the product life cycle.
Answer:
Maturity
Explanation:
In this scenario, Antiperspirant deodorants were introduced to the market in 1941. The market for antiperspirant deodorants is currently characterized by slowing product class revenue, fierce price competition, and repeat purchase behavior. Antiperspirant deodorants are currently at the maturity stage of the product life cycle.
A product life cycle can be defined as the stages or phases that a particular product passes through, from the period it was introduced into the market to the period when it is eventually removed from the market.
Generally, there are four (4) stages in the product-life cycle;
1. Introduction.
2. Growth.
3. Maturity.
4. Decline.
Hence, maturity is the stage in which product experiences a peak in sales growth and then eventually slows as the product reaches more customers, and lastly price competition is fierce.
Your customer purchases FYZ 4% convertible preferred stock at $60 per share. The conversion price is $10. With the common stock now trading 1 point below parity, you know that the common shares of FYZ are trading at
Answer:
$9
Explanation:
Calculation for how much the common shares of FYZ are trading
First step is to find the conversion ratio
Using this formula
Conversion ratio =Market price of the convertible+Conversion price)/Conversion price
Let plug in the formula
Conversion ratio=$70/$10
Conversion ratio=7
Second step is to calculate for the Parity price of the common stock
Using this formula
Parity price=Market price of the convertible / conversion ratio
Let plug in the formula
Parity price=$70/7
Parity price=$10
Last step is to calculate how much the common shares of FYZ are trading
Using this formula
Common shares =Parity price-Common stock trading point
Let plug in the formula
Common shares =$10-1
Common shares=$9
Therefore the common shares of FYZ are trading at $9
Phillippe invested $1,000 ten years ago and expected to have $1,800 today. He has not added or withdrawn any money from this account since his initial investment. All interest was reinvested in the account. As it turns out, he only has $1,680 in his account today. Which one of the following must be true?a) He earned simple interest rather than compound interest.b) He did not earn any interest on interest as he expected.c) He ignored the Rule of 72 which caused his account to decrease in value.d) He earned a lower interest rate than he expected.e) The future value interest factor turned out to be higher than he expected.
Answer:
d) He earned a lower interest rate than he expected
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Invested amount ten years ago = $1,000
Expected amount = $1,800
Today amount = $1,680
Based on the above information,
Since the bond is based on the floating rate not the fixed rate that results in the value of the investment to $1,800
And, the today amount is $1,680 i.e. less than the expected amount so the internet rate should be less as compared with the expected rate
hence, correct option is d.
"Let's assume that the government decides to regulate a natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at a point where the natural monopoly's demand curve intersects average cost. In this case, the price will __________ and the quantity will ________ when compared to the natural monopoly if it were allowed to operate unregulated."
Answer: fall; rise
Explanation:
A natural monopoly is a form of monopoly that has a high cost, huge capital base and also a strong economies of scale.
If the government decides to regulate a natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at a point where the natural monopoly's demand curve intersects average cost.
This will lead to a fall in price and there will be a rise in quantity when compared to the natural monopoly if it were allowed to operate unregulated."
The Housing Financial Discrimination Act (Holden Act) prohibits all financial institutions from discriminating in real estate loan approvals based on the geographic location, the neighborhood, or any other characteristic of the property, known as:
Answer:
Redlining
Explanation:
Redlining stems from discrimination that consists denial of services, maybe financial based on the group one may fall under such as race, ethnicity or location. The Holden act(1977) is a real estate act of California meant to protect individuals from discriminations such as ones that involve denial of mortgage loan on the basis of something other than the credit worthiness of the individual . These discriminations could take the form of mortgage loan and, insurance loan denials or other financial services based on creditworthiness history of the group the person may fall under and not necessarily the individual's qualifications on his own
In concert with quality management programs, _______ controls help monitor the quality of goods or services at each step in the production process to alert managers to problems. feedforward concurrent feedback bureaucratic clan
Answer:
The correct answer is B) Concurrent Controls
Explanation:
Concurrent controls is a management sub-concept in Organisational Control.
Concurrent control is exerted while the activity such as production or manufacturing or service delivery is ongoing, not before or after.
If the control is executed afterwards, it no longer Concurrent but Feedback Control.
Another word for concurrent control is "Yes-No" control or Screening control. Where this is deployed, regular checks are put in place in real-time to ensure that timely course correction is made during the event.
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