Aaron Company has a process costing system. All materials are introduced when conversion costs reach 50 percent. The following information is available for physical units during March. Work in process, March 1 (60% complete as to conversion costs) 150,000 Units started in March 600,000 Units transferred to Finishing Department in March 630,000 Work in process, March 31 (40% complete as to conversion costs) 120,000 Required: a. Compute the equivalent units for materials costs and for conversion costs using the weighted-average method. b. Compute the equivalent units for materials costs and for conversion costs using the FIFO method. c. The company president has been under considerable pressure to increase income. He tells the controller to change the estimated completion for ending work in process to 60 percent (from 40 percent). c-1. What effect will this change have on the unit costs of units transferred to finished goods in March

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Aaron Company

a. Weighted-average

Equivalent units of production        Units      Materials        Conversion

Units transferred to Finishing    630,000  630,000 (100%) 630,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31         120,000               0  (0%)      48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                          630,000             678,000

b. FIFO:

Equivalent units of production      Units      Materials          Conversion

Work in process, March 1          150,000               0                60,000 (40%)

Units started and completed   480,000   480,000 (100%)  480,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31       120,000               0  (0%)       48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                        480,000               588,000

c. The change will reduce the unit costs of units transferred to finished goods in March.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Work in process, March 1 (60% complete as to conversion costs) 150,000

Units started in March 600,000

Units transferred to Finishing Department in March 630,000

Work in process, March 31 (40% complete as to conversion costs) 120,000

a. Weighted-average

Equivalent units of production        Units      Materials        Conversion

Units transferred to Finishing    630,000  630,000 (100%) 630,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31         120,000               0  (0%)      48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                          630,000             678,000

b. FIFO:

Equivalent units of production      Units      Materials          Conversion

Work in process, March 1          150,000               0                60,000 (40%)

Units started and completed   480,000   480,000 (100%)  480,000 (100%)

Work in process, March 31       120,000               0  (0%)       48,000 (40%)

Equivalent units                                        480,000               588,000

c. If the estimated completion for ending work in process is changed to 60% from 40%, the equivalent units of production for materials will increase by 120,000.  This increase will also increase the cost of ending work in process and reduce the unit costs transferred to finished goods in March.


Related Questions

Dome Metals has credit sales of $144,000 yearly with credit terms of net 120 days, which is also the average collection period. Assume the firm adopts new credit terms of 5/10, net 120 and all customers pay on the last day of the discount period. Any reduction in accounts receivable will be used to reduce the firm's bank loan which costs 10 percent. The new credit terms will increase sales by 20% because the 5% discount will make the firm's price competitive.

Required:
a. If Dome earns 25 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted?
b. Should the firm offer a discount?

Answers

Answer:

a. The net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted is a net gain of $2,880.

b. Since the discount of 5% will result in a net gain which is $2,880, the firm should offer a discount.

Explanation:

a. If Dome earns 25 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted?

Old sales = $144,000

New Sales = Old sales * (100% + Percentage sales increase) = $144,000 * (100% + 20%) = $172,800

Increase in Sales = New Sales - Old sales = $172,800 - $144,000 = $28,800

Increase in Profit from new sales = Profit Margin * Increase in Sales = 25% * $28,800 = $7,200

Average Accounts Receivable without discount = Average Collection Period * Average daily Sales = 120 * ($144,000 / 360) = $48,000

Average Accounts Receivable with discount = Average Collection Period * Average daily Sales = 10 * ($172,800 / 360) = $4,800

Reduction in Accounts Receivable = Average Accounts Receivable without discount - Average Accounts Receivable with discount = $48,000 - $4,800 = $43,200

Loan balance as a result of reduction in accounts receivable. Therefore, we have:

Interest Saving = Interest Rate * Loan Reduction = 10% * $43,200 = $4,320

Cost of Discount = Discount Rate * New Sales = 5% * $172,800 = $8,640

Net Gain (loss) = Increase in Profit form new sales + Interest Saving - Cost of Discount = $7,200 + $4,320 - $8,640 = $2,880

Therefore, the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted is an net gain of $2,880.

b. Should the firm offer a discount?

Since the discount of 5% will result in a net gain which is $2,880, the firm should offer a discount.

A TV manufacturer offers warranties on its new TV sales. During December 2004, TV sales totaled $205,000. Past experience shows that warranty expense averages about 3% of the annual sales. What adjusting journal entry should be recorded on December 31, 2004 to account for the warranty expense

Answers

Answer:

Date                    Account Title                                        Debit              Credit

Dec 31, 2004     Warranty expense                             $6,150

                           Warranty Liability                                                    $6,150

Explanation:

First calculate the warranty expense:

= TV sales total * Warranty expense averages

= 205,000 * 3%

= $6,150

This will be credited to the Warranty liability account to reflect that the company potentially owes $6,150 in warranty expenses to people who purchased TVs.

advantages of profit maximization​

Answers

Profit can be used to pay higher wages to owners and workers. ...
Profit can be used to invest in research & development. ...
Profit enables the firm to build up savings, which could help the firm survive an economic downturn.

Answer:

Improved ratios will enhance investor's confidence and therefore share price.

Access to a wider range of finance because of a better image to creditors.

Long-term profits will improve liquidity and cash flows, which can be used for future investments, dividends, loan payments or retained.


How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?
Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.
Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.
Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.
Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Answers

Answer:

How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?

Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.

Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.

Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Explanation:

How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?

Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.

Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.

Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Answer:

the answer is demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements accurately describe the effect of the increase in government borrowing?

a. National saving decreases by less than $20 billion.
b. Investment increases by less than $20 billion.
c. Public saving decreases by exactly $20 billion.
d. Private saving increases by less than $20 billion.

Answers

Answer:

d. Private saving increases by less than $20 billion.

Explanation:

Because the interest rate has increased, investment and national saving decline and private saving increases. The increase in government borrowing reduces public saving. From the figure you can see that total loanable funds (and thus both investment and national saving) decline by less than $20 billion, while public saving declines by $20 billion and private saving rises by less than $20 billion.

quizlet

The short-run average total cost (ATC) curve of a firm will tend to be U-shaped because Group of answer choices larger firms always have lower per-unit costs than smaller firms. at low levels of output, AFC will be high, while at high levels of output, MC will be high as the result of diminishing returns. diminishing returns will be present when output is small, and high AFC will push per-unit cost to high levels when output is large. diseconomies of scale will be present at both small and large output rates.

Answers

Answer:

at low levels of output, AFC will be high, while at high levels of output, MC will be high as the result of diminishing returns.

Explanation:

In Economics, the law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.

The short-run average total cost (ATC) curve of a firm will tend to be U-shaped because at low levels of output, average fixed cost (AFC) will be high, while at high levels of output, marginal cost (MC) will be high as the result of diminishing returns.

This ultimately implies that, the average fixed cost (AFC) will be high at small (low-level) output rates while marginal cost (MC) will be high at large (high-level) output rates due to diminishing marginal returns.

As a result of the law of diminishing marginal returns, a business firm would experience some rising per unit costs in the short-run.

In conclusion, an increase in the level of output for a business firm will eventually lead to an increase in average total cost (ATC) and marginal cost (MC) due to the law of diminishing marginal returns.

Higher customer satisfaction and more efficient use of resources are impacts of businesses that operate with a _______
a: cost saving motive
b: customer service motive
c: efficiency motive
d: profit motive

Answers

Answer:

customer service motive

Answer:

I believe it's C: efficiency motive.

Explanation:

I did inspect element on course hero for the same question, and the answer was highlighted. Additionally, the question seems to highlight efficient uses of resources purposefully in businesses, so it seems that efficiency motive also goes hand in hand with that.

Asian Lamp Company manufactures lamps. The estimated number of lamp sales for the last three months for the current year are as follows: Month Sales
October 10,000
November 14,000
December 13,000
Finished goods inventory at the end of September was 3,000 units. Ending finished goods inventory is budgeted to equal 25 percent of the next month's sales. Asian Lamp expects to sell the lamps for $25 each. January sales is projected at 16,000 lamps.
In going from the sales budget to the production budget, adjustments to the sales budget need to be made for
a. cash receipts.
b. finished goods inventories.
c. factory overhead costs.
d. selling expenses

Answers

Answer:

Asian Lamp Company

In going from the sales budget to the production budget, adjustments to the sales budget need to be made for

b. finished goods inventories.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales Budget               October   November   December    January

Ending inventory            3,500         3,250          4,000

Estimated sales units   10,000        14,000        13,000         16,000

Units available for sale 13,500        17,250        17,000

Beginning inventory      3,000         3,500          3,250          4,000

Production units           10,500        13,750         13,750

A company has the following budgeted information: Cash receipts: $542,000; Beginning cash balance: $10,000; Cash payments (including interest payments): $560,000; Outstanding loan balance: $100,000; Desired ending cash balance: $50,000. In order to maintain the desired cash balance, the company will need to: Multiple choice question. borrow $42,000 borrow $58,000 borrow $8,000 borrow $50,000

Answers

Answer:

Company A

In order to maintain the desired cash balance, the company will need to:

borrow $58,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash receipts: $542,000

Beginning cash balance: $10,000

Cash payments (including interest payments): $560,000

Outstanding loan balance: $100,000

Desired ending cash balance: $50,000

Beginning cash balance: $10,000

Cash receipts:              $542,000

Cash available             $552,000

Cash payments (including

interest payments):   $560,000

Cash balance                 ($8,000)

Desired ending balance 50,000

Amount to borrow =     $58,000

Jefferson uses the percent of sales method of estimating uncollectible receivables. Based on past history, 2% of credit sales are expected to be uncollectible. Sales for the current year are $5,550,000. Which of the following is correct?

a. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be credited.
b. Cash will be debited.
c. Accounts Receivable will be debited.
d. Bad Debt Expense will be credited.

Answers

Answer:

a. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be credited.

Explanation:

Since 2% of credit sales are expected to be UNCOLLECTIBLE in which the Sales amount for the current year are $5,550,000 which therefore means that $111,000 calculated as (.02 x $5,550,000) will be Allowance for Doubtful Accounts amount that will be credited.

Therefore ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS can be defined as the amount that tend to reduce Accout Receivable amount shown on a company or organization balance sheet.

A loan officer states, "Thousands of dollars can be saved by switching to a 15-year mortgage from a 30-year mortgage." Calculate the difference in payments on a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of .75% a month versus a 15-year mortgage with an interest rate of .7% a month. Both mortgages are for $100,000 and have monthly payments. What is the difference in total dollars that will be paid to the lender under each loan?

Answers

Answer:

$113,465

Explanation:

Calculation to determine difference in total dollars that will be paid to the lender under each loan

First step is to Calculate the difference in payments on a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of .75% a month

$100,000 = PMT([1 / (0.0075)] − 1 / {(0.0075)[(1.0075)]^30 × 12})

PMT = $804.62

Second step is to Calculate the difference in payments on a 15-year mortgage at an interest rate of .7% a month

$100,000 = PMT([1 / (0.007)] − 1 / {(0.007 )[ 1.007)]^15 × 12})

PMT = $ 978.87

Now let determine the Total difference

Total difference = ($804.62 × 12 × 30) − ($978.87 × 12 × 15)

Total difference= $113,465

Therefore difference in total dollars that will be paid to the lender under each loan is $113,465

Elm Corporation is a merchandising company. The year began with inventory of $21,000, Purchases for the year were $46,000, and the Ending Inventory was $8,000. What is the Cost of Goods Sold that would be reported on the income statement

Answers

Answer:

$59,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the Cost of Goods Sold that would be reported on the income statement

Using this formula

Cost of Goods Sold=Purchases for the year+beginning Inventory)-Ending Inventory

Let plug in the formula

Cost of Goods Sold=($46,000+$21,000) - $8,000

Cost of Goods Sold=$67,000-$8,000

Cost of Goods Sold=$59,000

Therefore the Cost of Goods Sold that would be reported on the income statement is $59,000

Omega Enterprises budgeted the following sales in units: January 40,000 February 30,000 March 50,000 Omega's policy is to have 30% of the following month's sales in inventory. On January 1, inventory equaled 8,000 units. February production in units is: a.36,000. b.40,000. c.20,000. d.28,000. e.26,500.

Answers

Answer:

a. 36,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what February production in units is:

Sales for the month 30,000

Add Ending inventory 15,000

(50,000*0.3)

Less Beginning inventory (9,000)

(30,000*0.3)

February production in units 36,000 units

Therefore February production in units is: 36,000 units

Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets. It estimates $530,850 in overhead during the manufacturing of 64,247 small blankets and 98,875 large blankets. What is the predetermined overhead rate per machine hour if a small blanket takes 2 machine hour and a large blanket takes 3 machine hours

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.25 per machine hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated manufacturing overhead= $530,850

Total estimated machine hours= 64,247*2 + 98,875*3= 425,119

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 530,850 / 425,119

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.25 per machine hour

On January 1, a machine with a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of $76000 was purchased for $280000. What is the depreciation expense for year 2 under the double-declining-balance method of depreciation

Answers

Answer:

ill try but no promises ok

Planet Company purchased goods worth $50,000 in July and expects to purchase goods worth $70,000 in August. Planet typically pays for 35% of purchases in the month of purchase and 65% in the following month. What are Planet Company's total expected cash disbursements for purchases in the month of August?
a. $40,000.
b. $57,000.
c. $65,000.
d. $60,000.
e. $100,000.

Answers

Answer:

57,000

Explanation:

Planet company purchases goods worth $50,000July and also expect to purchase goods worth $70,000 in August

They pay 35% of tbs purchase in the month and 75% in the following month

Therefore the total expected cash disbursement can be calculated as follows

= (70,000×35/100)+(50,000+65/100)

= {70,000×0.35) + (50,000+0.65)

= 24,500+32,500

= 57,000

Inc. has just now paid a dividend of $2.50 per share (Div0); its dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 4 percent per year forever. If the required rate of return on the stock is 14 percent, what is the current value of the stock, after paying the dividend?
a. $26
b. $25
c. $17.86
d. $21.33

Answers

Answer: a. $26

Explanation:

Given the details in the question, the value of the stock can be calculated by the Gordon Growth Model:

= Next dividend / (Required return - growth rate)

= (Current dividend * growth rate) / (Required return - growth rate)

= (2.50 * (1 + 4%)) / (14% - 4%)

= 2.625 / 10%

= $26.25

= $26

Selected accounts with some amounts omitted are as follows: Work in Process Oct. 1 Balance 24,900 Oct. 31 Goods finished X 31 Direct materials 94,400 31 Direct labor 197,000 31 Factory overhead X Finished Goods Oct. 1 Balance 14,800 31 Goods finished 322,700 If the balance of Work in Process on October 31 is $212,900, what was the amount of factory overhead applied in October? a.$197,000 b.$219,300 c.$434,800 d.$94,400

Answers

Answer:

b.$219,300

Explanation:

The computation of the  amount of factory overhead applied in October is given below:

= Opening balance + direct material + direct labor - ending balance - good finished

= 24,900 + 94,400 + 197,000 - 212,900 - 322,700

= -$219,300

= $219,300

Hence, the option b is correct

A frozen foods company changes an ingredient to meet a new government standard. This is an example of
O following a federal regulation.
O lowering prices for customers.
O reducing the risk for consumers.
o creating a new product.

Answers

Following a federal regulation
The answer would be:

O following a federal regulation.

It’s not lowering prices, because there’s no mention of prices in the question, and it wouldn’t be creating a new product if it’s altering a single ingredient. It although it could possibly reduce risk for consumers, the question doesn’t directly say anything about that, so the answer would have to be the top one.

Measuring and reporting quality costs does not solve quality problems. Decreases in quality costs generally occur as soon as improvement programs are implemented. Quality cost information helps managers identify the relative importance of quality problems. The impact of customer ill will is generally not found on quality control reports.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True statements:

Measuring and reporting quality costs does not solve quality problems.

Quality cost information helps managers identify the relative importance of quality problems.

The impact of customer ill will is generally not found on quality control reports.

Explanation:

When the quality cost is determined and reported so the same should not solve the problem of the quality also the information related to the quality cost helps the managers to identify the significance of the quality issue

The effect of the customer could not found on the reports made for quality control

But if there is a decrease in the quality cost so the improvement programs could not be implemented soon

If there are 360 million people living in the U.S, but 1 million died of health issues leaving 289 million eligible workers, what is the unemployment rate if 170 million are in the labor force and 7 million are actively seeking work?

Answers

Answer: 4.12%

Explanation:

Unemployment rate only includes people who are actively looking for work and no discouraged workers or those who have retired:

Unemployment rate = Number of unemployed looking for work / Labor force

= 7,000,000 / 170,000,000

= 4.12%

You purchased a stock at a price of $47.52. The stock paid a dividend of $1.55 per share and the stock price at the end of the year was $52.34. What was the total return for the year

Answers

Answer:

13.40%

Explanation:

The price of the stock is $47.52

The stock paid a dividend of $1.55

The stock price at the end of the year is $52.34

Therefore the total return for the year can be calculated as follows

= 52.34-47.52+1.55/47.52

= 6.37/47.52

= 0.1340×100

= 13.40%

Hence the total return for the year is 13.40%

khái niệm giao tiếp trong tổ chức

Answers

Answer:

bu kin jhu

Explanation:

John jvghh bugs HHH jhu UV juggle

Machinery was purchased for $340,000. Freight charges amounted to $14,000 and there was a cost of $40,000 for building a foundation and installing the machinery. It is estimated that the machinery will have a $60,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method will be a. $78,800. b. $57,200. c. $66,800. d. $56,000.

Answers

Answer:

$66,800

Explanation:

Depreciation is used in expensing the cost of an asset

Depreciation reduces the value of an asset

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

Cost = $340,000. + $14,000 + $40,000 = $394,000

($394,000 - $60,000) / 5 = $66,800

bài tập thực hành kế toán tài chính 1

Answers

Answer:

wut is this

Explanation:

financial acc practice ex 1

Heath loves candy bars and gummy bears. After using his entire $30 budget at the local supermarket he finds that the marginal utility from the last candy bar he consumed was 30 and the last bag of gummy bears was 60. Assuming he has maximized his utility, what could be true about the prices of gummy bears and candy bars?

Answers

Answer:

Bag of gummy bears must cost twice as that of candy bar.

Explanation:

The cost of candy bar should be less than gummy bear because marginal utility of candy bar is lower than gummy bear. The candy bar will be consumed more therefore its price should be lower. When the price of good will be lower, it will be consumed more.

In 2019, pastured eggs sold for more than twice the price of cage-free eggs and almost 5 times the price of conventional eggs, making pastured eggs more profitable than the other eggs. Over time, this high price for pastured eggs will likely __________ as more farmers decide to _____________- the perfectly competitive pastured egg market.

a. rise; enter
b. fall; enter
c. rise; exit
d. fall; exit

Answers

Answer answer 62837 blah blah

Over time the price for the pastured egg is likely to fall as more farmers decide to enter.

What do you mean by perfectly competitive market?

The perfect competitive market is a type of market structure which allows multiple companies to sell the same product or service. Example: agricultural product.
As more farmers decide to enter the market, there will be more products sold in the market, so the supply of pastured eggs will become higher, and thus, the prices will fall.

Thus, Option B is the right answer.

To learn more, perfectly competitive market refer: https://brainly.com/question/1748396

#SPJ2

An important assumption that is made when constructing a supply schedule is only price and quantity matter in determining supply. supply is too important to be left to the marketplace. demand has a positive slope. firms always want to sell a certain amount of a product. all other determinants of supply are held constant.

Answers

Answer:

only price and quantity matter in determining supply

all other determinants of supply are held constant

Explanation:

At the time of constructing the supply schedule, only price and quantity should be considered and other factors should remain the same because the factors that impacts the supply other than the price so it shifted the supply curve but when only the price changed so there should be the movement also law of supply represent the direct relationship between tfhe price and the supply

You have just been hired as the director of operations for Reidâ Chocolates, a purveyor of exceptionally fine candies. Reid Chocolates is evaluating a kitchen layout under consideration for its recipe making and testing department. The strategy is to provide the best kitchen layout possible so that food scientists can devote their time and energy to productâ improvement, not wasted effort in the kitchen.

Flow Refrigerator Counter Sink Storage Stove
Refrigerator - 8 14 0 0
Counter 7 - 4 4 8
Sink 4 14 - 4 0
Storage 3 0 0 - 5
Stove 0 9 4 11 -

For layout numberâ one, the cumulative â"loadtimesÃâdistance" orâ "movementâcost"equals=_____feet â(enter your response as a wholeâ number).
For layout numberâ two, the cumulativeâ"loadtimesÃâdistance" orâ "movement âcost"= _________feetâ(enter your response as a wholeâ number).

Answers

Solution :

                  Number or strips between the work centers

From/To          Refrigerator(1)     Counter(2)     Sink(3)     Storage(4)        Stove(5)

Refrigerator 1                                     8                  14                0                    0

Counter       2            7                                            4                4                    8

Sink             3             4                      14                                    4                     0

Storage       4            3                       0                 0                                         5

Stove           5            0                      9                  4                  11

The weighted average score can be calculated by finding the distance between the departments.

Departments          No. of strip            Distance            Wt. Distance

       1,2                          8                           4                           32

       1,3                          14                          8                           112

       2,1                          7                            4                           28

       2,3                         4                             4                          16

       2,4                        4                             8                           32

       2,5                        8                            12                           96

       3,1                        4                             8                            32

       3,2                        14                          4                             56

       3,4                         4                          4                             16

        4,1                         3                          12                            36

        4,5                       5                          4                              20

        5,2                      9                            12                            108

        5,3                      4                             8                             32

         5,4                       11                          4                             44  

                                                                                                660

Therefore, load time x distance or the movement cost = 660 feet

McGill and Smyth have capital balances on January 1 of $42,000 and $38,000, respectively. The partnership income-sharing agreement provides for (1) annual salaries of $16,000 for McGill and $10,000 for Smyth, (2) interest at 11% on beginning capital balances, and (3) remaining income or loss to be shared 70% by McGill and 30% by Smyth.
(a) Prepare a schedule showing the distribution of net income assuming net income is (1)$50,000 and (2) $ 36,000.
(b) Journalize the allocation of net income in each of the situation above .

Answers

Answer:

McGill and Smyth Partnership

a - 1) Allocation of Net Income of $50,000

                                               McGill       Smyth      Total

Capital balances, Jan. 1      $42,000    $38,000  $80,000

Income-sharing:                                                   $50,000

Annual salaries                   $18,000     $10,000 ($28,000)

Interest on capital balances  4,620          4,180      (8,800)

Remaining income/loss         9,240         3,960    (13,200)

Total appropriations          $31,860       $18,140  $50,000

Capital balances, Dec. 31 $73,860      $56,140 $130,000

a -2) Allocation of net income of $36,000:

                                               McGill       Smyth      Total

Capital balances, Jan. 1      $42,000    $38,000  $80,000

Income-sharing:                                                     $36,000

Annual salaries                   $18,000     $10,000 ($28,000)

Interest on capital balances  4,620          4,180      (8,800)

Remaining income/loss           (560)          (240)         800

Total appropriations         $22,060      $13,940  $36,000

Capital balances, Dec. 31 $64,060      $51,940 $116,000

b -1) Allocation of net income  of $50,000:

Debit Annual salaries $28,000

Credit Capital, McGill $18,000

Credit Capital, Smyth $10,000

To record the allocation of annual salaries to the partners.

Debit Interest on Capital $8,800

Credit Capital, McGill $4,620

Credit Capital, Smyth $4,180

To record the allocation of interest on capital.

Debit Income and Loss $13,200

Credit Capital, McGill $9,240

Credit Capital, Smyth $3,960

To record the allocation of remaining income.

b - 2) Allocation of net income  of $36,000:

Debit Annual salaries $28,000

Credit Capital, McGill $18,000

Credit Capital, Smyth $10,000

To record the allocation of annual salaries to the partners.

Debit Interest on Capital $8,800

Credit Capital, McGill $4,620

Credit Capital, Smyth $4,180

To record the allocation of interest on capital.

Debit Capital, McGill $560

Debit Capital, Smyth $240

Credit Income and Loss $800

To record the allocation of remaining income.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                               McGill       Smyth      Total

Capital balances, Jan. 1      $42,000    $38,000  $80,000

Income-sharing:                                                     $50,000

Annual salaries                   $18,000     $10,000 ($28,000)

Interest on capital balances  4,620          4,180      (8,800)

Remaining income/loss sharing 70%          30%

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