Answer:
The downwards acceleration is 3.53 m/s2.
Explanation:
Let the true weight is m g.
The reading of the balance, R = 0.64 mg
Let the acceleration is a.
As the apparent weight is less than the true weight so the elevator goes down wards with some acceleration.
Use Newton's second law
m g - R = m a
m g - 0.64 m g = m a
0.36 g = a
a = 3.53 m/s2
What is the change in internal energy if 70 J of heat is added to a system and
the system does 30 J of work on the surroundings. Uze al-Q-W.
O A. 40 J
O B. -40.3
O C. 100.
D. -1003
Answer:
A. 40 J
Explanation:
Given;
heat added to the system, Q = 70 J
work done by the system, W = 30 J
The change in the internal energy of the system is calculated using the first law of thermodynamic as shown below;
ΔU = Q - W
ΔU = 70 J - 30 J
ΔU = 40 J
Therefore, the change in the internal energy of the system is 40J
A crucible (container) of molten metal has an open top with an area of 5.000 m^2. The molten metal acts as a blackbody radiator. The intensity spectrum of its radiation peaks at a wavelength of 320 nm. What is the temperature of that blackbody?
Answer:
T = 9056 K
Explanation:
In the exercise they indicate that the body can be approximated by a black body, for which we can use the Wien displacement relation
λ T = 2,898 10⁻³
where lam is the wavelength of the maximum emission
T = 2,898 10⁻³ /λ
let's calculate
T = 2,898 10⁻³ / 320 10⁻⁹
T = 9.056 10³ K
T = 9056 K
A 5.0-kg solid cylinder of radius 0.25 mis free to rotate about an axle that runs along the cylinders length and passes through its center. A thread wrapped around the cylinder is weighed down by a mass of 2.0 kg so as to unwrap and make the cylinder rotate as this mass falls. Ignore any friction in the axle. If there is no slippage between the thread and the cylinder, and the cylinder starts from rest (a) Calculate the velocity of the block after it has fallen a distance of 2.0m. Give your answer in m.s (b) Calculate the total work done by the rope on the cylinder after the block has fallen a distance of 2.0 m. Give your answer in Joule.
Answer:
157n is the correct answer
If ATM is 102 kPa, what force does the atmosphere exert on the palm of your hand which has an area of 0.016 meters?
Answer:
Force = 1.632 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Pressure = 102 kPa
Area = 0.016 m²
To find what force the atmosphere exert on the palm of your hand;
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
Force = 102 * 0.016
Force = 1.632 Newton
Một học sinh làm thí nghiệm sóng dừng trên dây cao su dài L với hai đầu A và B cố định . Xét điểm M trên dây sao cho khi sợi dây duỗi thẳng thì M cách B một khoảng a < L/2 . Khi tần số sóng là f = f1 = 60 Hz thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là một điểm bụng . Tiếp tục tăng dần tần số thì lần tiếp theo có sóng dừng ứng với f = f2=72 Hz và lúc này M không phải là điểm bụng cũng không phải điểm nút . Thay đổi tần số trong phạm vi từ 73 Hz đến 180 Hz , người ta nhận thấy với f = fo thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là điểm nút . Lúc đó , tính từ B ( không tính nút tại B ) thì M có thể là nút thứ ?
If R1 and R2 are in parallel and R3 is in series with them then equivalent resistance will be
Answer:
Refer to the attachment!~
They create a heat engine where the hot reservoir is filled with water and steam at equilibrium, and the cold reservoir is filled with ice and water at equilibrium. What is the Carnot efficiency for their heat engine if the pressure is constant at 1.0 atmospheres?
Answer:
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.
Explanation:
Temperature of hot reservoir, TH = 100 degree C = 373 K
temperature of cold reservoir, Tc = 0 degree C = 273 K
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is
[tex]\eta = 1-\frac{Tc}{T_H}\\\\\eta = 1 -\frac{273}{373}\\\\\eta = 0.268 =26.8 %[/tex]
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.
Question 2:
Inclined Plane
A block (M) weighs 25-N, rests on an inclined plane when it is joined by a sting to a support
(S) as shown in the figure' below. Use g=10 N/Kg.
(S)
B
M
List and classify the forces acting on (M).
Représent, without scaling, the forces acting on (M).
Find the mass of (M).
74. If the string were cut, (M) does not slide. Explain this phenomenon.
15. Determine the mass and weight of (M) on moon.
06
Answer:
we need the block
Explanation:
1×2 =4 lest 74 =345
Mary applies a force of 73 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.48 m/s^2. When she increases the pushing force to 84 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.64 m/s^2. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box.
Required:
a. What is the mass of the box?
b. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?
Answer: [tex]68.75\ kg, 0.06[/tex]
Explanation:
Mary applies a force of 73 N to create an acceleration of [tex]0.48\ m/s^2[/tex]
When She increases force to 84 N, it creates an acceleration of [tex]0.64\ m/s^2[/tex]
Friction opposes the motion of box
[tex]\Rightarrow 73-f=m\times 0.48\quad \ldots(i)\\\Rightarrow 84-f=m\times 0.64\quad \ldots(ii)[/tex]
Subtract (i) from (ii)
[tex]\Rightarrow 11=m(0.64-0.48)\\\Rightarrow m=68.75\ kg[/tex]
Therefore friction is
[tex]\Rightarrow f=73-68.75\times 0.48\\\Rightarrow f=73-33\\\Rightarrow f=40\ N[/tex]
Here, friction is kinetic friction which is given by
[tex]\Rightarrow f=\mu_kmg\\\Rightarrow 40=\mu_k 68.75\times 9.8\\\Rightarrow \mu_k=0.061[/tex]
Find the X and Y components of the following:
A. 35 m/s at 57q from the x-axis.
Explanation:
Given that,
35 m/s at 57° from the x-axis.
Speed, v = 35 m/s
Angle, θ = 57°
Horizontal component,
[tex]v_x=v\cos\theta\\\\=35\times \cos(57)\\\\=19.06 m/s[/tex]
Vertical component,
[tex]v_y=v\sin\theta\\\\v_y=35\times \sin(57)\\\\=29.35\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
Three forces are pulling on the same object such that the system is in equilibrium. Their magnitudes are F1 = 2.83 N.F= 3.35 N. and F3 = 3.64 N, and they make angles of 0, = 45.0°, 02 = -63.43 and 03 =164.05° with respect to the x-axis, respectively.
Required:
a. What is the x-component of the force vector F1?
b. What is the y-component of the force vector F1?
(a) 2.001N
(b) 2.001N
Explanation:A sketch of the scenario has been attached to this response.
Since only the force vector F₁ is required, the only force shown in the sketch is F₁.
As shown in the sketch;
The x-component of the force vector F₁ = [tex]F_{x}[/tex]
The y-component of the force vector F₁ = [tex]F_{y}[/tex]
The magnitude of F₁ as given in the question = 2.83N
The angle that the force makes with respect to the x-axis = 45.0°
Using the trigonometric ratio, we see that;
(a) cos 45.0° = [tex]\frac{F_x}{F_1}[/tex]
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = F₁ cos 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.83 cos 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.83 x 0.7071
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.001N
(b) Also;
sin 45.0° = [tex]\frac{F_y}{F_1}[/tex]
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = F₁ sin 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.83 sin 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.83 x 0.7071
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.001N
Therefore, the x-component and y-component of the force vector F₁ is 2.001N
The x and y component of vector F1 is mathematically given as
F_x = 2.001N
F_y= 2.001N
What is the x and y component of vector F1?Question Parameters:
Generally, the equation for the x-component is mathematically given as
x=Fsin\theta
Therefore
F_x = F₁ cos 45.0°
F_x = 2.83 x 0.7071
F_x = 2.001N
For y component
x=Fcos\theta
F_y = F₁ sin 45.0
F_y = 2.83 x 0.7071
F_y= 2.001N
Read more about Cartesian
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A man pulls his dog (m=20kg) on a sled with a force of 100N at a 60° angle from the horizontal. What is the horizontal component of the force?
A) 100N
B) 196N
C) 50N
D) 86N
show your work please
Answer:
the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
Explanation:
Given;
force applied by the man, F = 100 N
angle of inclination of the force, θ = 60⁰
mass of the dog, m = 20 kg
The horizontal component of the force is calculated as;
[tex]F_x = F\times cos(\theta)\\\\F_x = 100 \ N \times cos(60^0)\\\\F_x = 100\ N \times 0.5\\\\F_x = 50 \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
A meter stick has a mass of 0.30 kg and balances at its center. When a small chain is suspended from one end, the balance point moves 28.0 cm toward the end with the chain. Determine the mass of the chain.
Answer:
M L1 = m L2 torques must be zero around the fulcrum
M = m L2 / L1 = .3 kg * 28 cm / 22 cm = .382 kg
What is the electric field 3.9 m from the center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 6.60 mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal
Answer:
the electric field is 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Electric field at a point due to point charge is;
E = kq/r²
where k is the constant, r is the distance from centre of terminal to point where electric field is, q is the excess charge placed on the centre of terminal of Van de Graff,a generator
Now, given that r = 3.9 m, k = 9.0 x 10⁹ Nm²/C², q = 6.60 mC = 6.60 x 10⁻³ C
so we substitute into the formula
E = [(9.0 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²)( 6.60 x 10⁻³ C)] / ( 3.9 )²
E = 59400000 / 15.21
E = 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
Therefore, the electric field is 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
which unit would be most suitable for its scale?
A mm
B
с
crn?
D
cm
[0625_504_9p_1].
8
A piece of cotton is measured between two points on a ruler.
1
coton
BAS
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 16
when the lenge of coton is wound closely around a pen, goes round six times.
pen
six turns of coton
दे-
What is the distance onde round the pen?
4 2.2 m
B 26 cm
с
13.2 cm
D 15.6 cm
Answer:
Mm, thats the answer trust me men
A 2 kg stone is dropped from a height of 100 m. How far does it travel in the third second? take g = 9.8 m/s2
Answer:
S = 1/2 gt² = 1/2 × 9.8 × 3² = 4.9×9 = 44.1 m
Explanation:
A 92-kg man climbs into a car with worn out shock absorbers, and this causes the car to drop down 4.5 cm. As he drives along he hits a bump, which starts the car oscillating at an angular frequency of 4.52 rad/s. What is the mass of the car ?A) 890 kg
B) 1900 kg
C) 920 kg
D) 990 kg
E) 760 kg
Answer:
the mass of the car is 890 kg
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the man, m = 92 kg
displacement of the car's spring, x = 4.5 cm = 0.045 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The spring constant of the car,
f = kx
where;
f is the weight of the man on the car = mg
mg = kx
k = mg/x
k = (92 x 9.8) / 0.045
k = 20,035.56 N/m
The angular speed of car, ω, when the is inside is given as 4.52 rad/s
The total mass of the car and the man is calculated as;
[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\omega^2 = \frac{k}{m} \\\\m = \frac{k}{\omega^2} = \frac{20,035.56}{(4.52)^2} = 980.7 \ kg[/tex]
The mass of the car alone = 980.7 kg - 92 kg
= 888.7 kg
≅ 890 kg
Therefore, the mass of the car is 890 kg
An exoplanet has three times the mass and one-fourth the radius of the Earth. Find the acceleration due to gravity on its surface, in terms of g, the acceleration of gravity at Earth's surface. A planet's gravitational acceleration is given by gp = G Mp/r^2p
a. 12.0 g.
b. 48.0 g.
c. 6.00 g.
d. 96.0 g.
e. 24.0 g.
Answer:
b. 48.0 g.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the exoplanet, [tex]M_p = 3M_e[/tex]
radius of the exoplanet, [tex]r_p = \frac{1}{4} r_e[/tex]
The acceleration due to gravity of the planet is calculated as;
[tex]g_p = \frac{GM_p}{r_p^2} \\\\for \ Earth's \ surface\\\\g = \frac{GM_e}{r_e^2} \\\\G = \frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_pr_p^2}{M_p} \\\\\frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_p(\frac{r_e}{4}) ^2}{3M_e} \\\\\frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_pr_e ^2}{16\times 3M_e} \\\\g = \frac{g_p}{48} \\\\g_p = 48 \ g[/tex]
Therefore, the correct option is b. 48.0 g
A boy pushes his little brother on a sled. The sled accelerates from rest to (4 m/s). If the combined mass of his brother and the sled is (40.0 kg) and (20 W) of power is developéd, how long time does boy push the sled?
16s
300s
15s
23s
The boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
We have a boy who pushes his little brother on a sled.
We have to determine for how long time does boy push the sled.
State Work - Energy Theorem.The Work - Energy theorem states that the work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle.
According to the question -
The sled is initially at rest → initial velocity (u) = 0.
Final velocity (v) = 4 m/s
Mass of boy and sled (M) = 40 kg
Power developed (P) = 20 W = 20 Joules/sec
According to work - energy theorem -
Work done (W) = Δ E(K) = E(f) - E(i)
Therefore -
W = ([tex]\frac{1}{2} \times 40 \times 4 \times 4 - \frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 40 x 0) = 320 Joule
Now, Power is defined as the rate of doing work -
P = [tex]\frac{dW}{dt}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{W}{t}[/tex]
20 = [tex]\frac{320}{t}[/tex]
t = 16 seconds
Hence, the boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
To solve more questions on Work, Energy and Power, visit the link below -
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The equation of damped oscillations is given in the form x=0.05e^-0.25sin½πt (m). Find the velocity of an oscillating point at the moments of time: 0, T, 2T, 3T and 4T.
Explanation:
Finding the (maximum) respective prime powers would yield the answer. Also we need not ... Is perfectly divisible by 720^n? ... So we can say that for any positive value of n it not divisible.
What is the current in the 30 resistor?
A. 0.0833 A
B. 12 A
C. 2 A
D. 10 A
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1) Combine all resistors into an equivalent overall resistor. These are all in series so you just add them up. Req = 10Ω + 20Ω + 30Ω = 60Ω:
Step 2) Using Ohm's Law, I = V/R = 120/60 = 2 A
Now you know how much current is flowing, and that current flows through each resistor the same. So the current in the 30 Ω resistor is 2.00 amps.
A car has a mass of 900 kg is accelerated from rest at a rate of 1.2 m/s calculate the time taken to reach 30/s
Answer:
12+2=24+30+2=66
Explanation:
How is fitness walking beneficial?
It can relieve stress and improve mood.
It can decrease energy levels.
It can decrease perspiration.
It can relieve allergy symptoms.
Answer:
It can relieve stress and improve mood.
A balloon is filled with 80 liters of gas on a day where the temperature was 34 degrees at sea level which is 101.3 kPa and released. As the balloon rises to a certain altitude, the temperature drops to 0 degrees celsius and the balloon doubles in volume. What is the atmospheric pressure at that altitude?
Answer:
0.444atm
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (
P2 = final pressure (
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to this question,
P1 = 101.3 kPa = 101.3 × 0.00987 = 0.999atm
P2 = ?
V1 = 80L
V2 = 160L (double of V1)
T1 = 34°C = 34 + 273 = 307K
T2 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
0.999 × 80/307 = P2 × 160/273
79.92/307 = 160P2/273
Cross multiply
307 × 160P2 = 79.92 × 273
49120P2 = 21818.16
P2 = 21818.16 ÷ 49120
P2 = 0.444
P2 = 0.444atm
Diwn unscramble the word
Answer:
WIND Is what you're looking for
Explanation:
The word is WIND
A 75.0 kg diver falls from rest into a swimming pool from a height of 5.10 m. It takes 1.34 s for the diver to stop after entering the water. Find the magnitude of the average force exerted on the diver during that time.
Answer:
559.5 N
Explanation:
Applying,
v² = u²+2gs............. Equation 1
Where v = final velocity,
From the question,
Given: s = 5.10 m, u = 0 m/s ( from rest)
Constant: 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
v² = 0²+2×9.8×5.1
v² = 99.96
v = √(99.96)
v = 9.99 m/s
As the diver eneters the water,
u = 9.99 m/s, v = 0 m/s
Given: t = 1.34 s
Apply
a = (v-u)/t
a = 9.99/1.34
a = -7.46 m/s²
F = ma.............. Equation 2
Where F = force, m = mass
Given: m = 75 kg, a = -7.46 m/s²,
F = 75(-7.46)
F = -559.5 N
Hence the average force exerted on the diver is 559.5 N
The slope at point A of the graph given below is:
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER
RQ/PQ I think
rise/run
What is this sport ⚽⚾
Answer:
sports are all forms of physical activity that contribute to physical fitness, mental well-being and social interaction.
hope it is helpful to you
If you pull with your lower leg such that you exert a 90 N force on the cord attached to your ankle, determine the magnitude of the tension force of your hamstring on your leg and the compression force at the knee joint.
This question is incomplete, the missing diagram is uploaded along this answer below.
Answer:
- the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
- the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N
Explanation:
Given the data in the question and diagram below;
Net torque = 0
Torque = force × lever arm
so
F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
given that F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 90 N
90 × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
90 N × 16.5 in = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = ( 90 N × 16.5 in ) / 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = 990 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
b) magnitude of compression force at the knee joint;
In equilibrium, net force = 0
along horizontal
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] + F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 0
we substitute
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 990 + 90 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 900 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] = 900 N
Therefore, the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N
A bucket of mass m in a well is held up by a rope. the rope is wound around a drum of radius r there is also a handle of length R attached to the drum. the tension in the rope is equal to T. If the buket is allowed to fall into the well, which point will have the greatest angular acceleration, a point on the rim of the drum (at radius r) or a point on the end of the handle (at radius R)?
a. The point on the rim of the drum.
b. The point at the end of the handle.
c. They will both have the same angular acceleration.
Answer:
the correct answer is C
Explanation:
This is a system with circular motion, there is a relationship between the linear and angular variables
a = α r
with the cube going down the well, the tension of the leather is maintained therefore the acceleration of the cube is
W = m a
-mg = ma
a = -g
this acceleration a is the same as that at the edge of the drum.
α = a / r
where we can see that the angular acceleration is constant
consequently the correct answer is C