Answer:
The number of revolutions is 44.6.
Explanation:
We can find the revolutions of the wheel with the following equation:
[tex]\theta = \omega_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^{2}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]\omega_{0}[/tex]: is the initial angular velocity = 13 rad/s
t: is the time = 8 s
α: is the angular acceleration
We can find the angular acceleration with the initial and final angular velocities:
[tex] \omega_{f} = \omega_{0} + \alpha t [/tex]
Where:
[tex] \omega_{f} [/tex]: is the final angular velocity = 57 rad/s
[tex] \alpha = \frac{\omega_{f} - \omega_{0}}{t} = \frac{57 rad/s - 13 rad/s}{8 s} = 5.5 rad/s^{2} [/tex]
Hence, the number of revolutions is:
[tex] \theta = \omega_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^{2} = 13 rad/s*8 s + \frac{1}{2}*5.5 rad/s^{2}*(8 s)^{2} = 280 rad*\frac{1 rev}{2\pi rad} = 44.6 rev [/tex]
Therefore, the number of revolutions is 44.6.
I hope it helps you!
In the following calculations, be sure to express the answer in standard scientific notation with the appropriate number of
significant figures.
3.88 x 1079 - 4.701 x 1059
x 10
g
Answer:
-45,597.07
Explanation:
if not in scientific calculator and yung answer nung sa scientific sa comment na lang dinadownload ko ka eh
Hi can someon help me how to answer this?
Btw I'm from Philippines
Answer:
Test 1
1.True
2.True
3.True
4.False
5.True
6.True
7.False
8.True
9.True
10.True
yung iba nasa pic
a vessel with mass 10kg intially moving withthe velocicity 12m s along the x axis explodes into three exactly identical pieces Just after the explosion one piece moves with speed 10 m s along the x axis and asecond piece moves with speed 10 m s along the y axis What iis the magnitude of the component of velocity of the third piece along the y axiss
Answer:
Explanation:
Apply law of conservation of momentum along y-axis.
Initially there was no momentum along y-axis. So there will be nil momentum along y-axis again finally.
Let the mass of each piece after breaking be m .
Momentum of piece moving along positive y-axis
= m x 10 = 10m .
Let the component of velocity of third piece along y-axis be v .
Its momentum along the same direction = m v .
Total momentum along y -axis = 10 m + m v
According to law of conservation of momentum
10 m + mv = 0
v = - 10 m/s .
Component of velocity of the third piece along y-axis will be - 10 m/s .
In other words it will be along negative y-axis with speed of 10 m/s.
Name the electrolyte in the chemical method of generating electricity
vector A has a magnitude of 8 unit make an angle of 45° with posetive x axis vector B also has the same magnitude of 8 unit along negative x axis find the magnitude of A+B?
Answer:
45 × 8 units = A + B as formular
Two spheres are rolling without slipping on a horizontal floor. They are made of different materials, but each has mass 5.00 kg and radius 0.120 m. For each the translational speed of the center of mass is 4.00 m/s. Sphere A is a uniform solid sphere and sphere B is a thin-walled, hollow sphere. Part B How much work, in joules, must be done on the solid sphere to bring it to rest? Express your answer in joules. VO AE4D ? J WA Request Answer Submit Part C How much work, in joules, must be done on the hollow sphere to bring it to rest? Express your answer in joules. Wa Request
Answer:
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of solid sphere = 2/5 m R²
m is mass and R is radius of sphere.
Putting the values
Moment of inertia of solid sphere I₁
Moment of inertia of hollow sphere I₂
Kinetic energy of solid sphere ( both linear and rotational )
= 1/2 ( m v² + I₁ ω²) [ ω is angular velocity of rotation ]
= 1/2 ( m v² + 2/5 m R² ω²)
= 1/2 ( m v² + 2/5 m v²)
=1/2 x 7 / 5 m v²
= 0.7 x 5 x 4² = 56 J .
This will be equal to work to be done to stop it.
Kinetic energy of hollow sphere ( both linear and rotational )
= 1/2 ( m v² + I₂ ω²) [ ω is angular velocity of rotation ]
= 1/2 ( m v² + 2/3 m R² ω²)
= 1/2 ( m v² + 2/3 m v²)
=1/2 x 5 / 3 m v²
= 0.833 x 5 x 4² = 66.64 J .
This will be equal to work to be done to stop it.
A submarine has a "crush depth" (that is, the depth at which
water pressure will crush the submarine) of 400 m. What is
the approximate pressure (water plus atmospheric) at this
depth? (Recall that the density of seawater is 1025 kg/m3, g=
9.81 m/s2, and 1 kg/(m-s2) = 1 Pa = 9.8692 x 10-6 atm.)
Answer:
P =40.69 atm
Explanation:
We need to find the approximate pressure at a depth of 400 m.
It can be calculated as follows :
P = Patm + ρgh
Put all the values,
[tex]P=1\ atm+1025 \times 9.81\times 400\times 9.8692\times 10^{-6}\ atm/Pa\\\\P=40.69\ atm[/tex]
So, the approximate pressure is equal to 40.69 atm.
Suppose the pucks start spinning after the collision, whereas they were not before. Will this affect your momentum conservation results
Answer:
No, it will not affect the results.
Explanation:
For elastic collisions in an isolated system, when a collision occurs, it means that the systems objects total momentum will be conserved under the condition that there will be no net external forces that act upon the objects.
What that means is that if the pucks start spinning after the collision, we are not told that there was any net external force acting on the puck and thus momentum will be conserved because momentum before collision will be equal to the momentum after the collision.
An object is 2.0 cm from a double convex lens with a focal length of 1.5 cm. Calculate the image distance
Answer:
0.857 cm
Explanation:
We are given that:
The focal length for a convex lens to be (f) = 1.5cm
The object distance (u) = - 2.0 cm
We are to determine the image distance (v) = ??? cm
By applying the lens formula:
[tex]\dfrac{1}{f} = \dfrac{1}{u}+\dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
By rearrangement and making (v) the subject of the above formula:
[tex]v = \dfrac{uf}{u-f}[/tex]
replacing the given values:
[tex]v = \dfrac{(-2.0)(1.5)}{(-2.0 -1.5)}[/tex]
[tex]v = \dfrac{-3.0}{(-3.5)}[/tex]
v = 0.857 cm
A person with a near point of 85 cm, but excellent distant vision, normally wears corrective glasses. But he loses them while traveling. Fortunately, he has his old pair as a spare.
(a) If the lenses of the old pair have a power of +2.25 diopters, what is his near point (measured from his eye) when he is wearing the old glasses if they rest 2.0 cm in front of his eye?
(b) What would his near point be if his old glasses were contact lenses instead?
Answer:
a) p = 95.66 cm, b) p = 93.13 cm
Explanation:
For this problem we use the constructor equation
[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]
where f is the focal length, p and q are the distances to the object and the image, respectively
the power of the lens is
P = 1 / f
f = 1 / P
f = 1 / 2.25
f = 0.4444 m
the distance to the object is
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{f} -\frac{1}{q}[/tex]
the distance to the image is
q = 85 -2
q = 83 cm
we must have all the magnitudes in the same units
f = 0.4444 m = 44.44 cm
we calculate
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{44.44} - \frac{1}{83}[/tex]
1 / p = 0.010454
p = 95.66 cm
b) if they were contact lenses
q = 85 cm
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{44.44} - \frac{1}{85}[/tex]
1 / p = 0.107375
p = 93.13 cm
~~~~~NEED HELP ASAP~~~~~
A point on a rotating wheel (thin loop) having a constant angular velocityy of 300 rev/min, the wheel has a radius of 1.5m and a mass of 30kg. (I = mr^2)
a.) Determine the linear regression
b.) At this given angular velocity, what is the rotational kinetic energy?
Answer:
Centripetal Acceleration 18.75 m/s^2, Rotational Kinetic Energy 843.75 J
Explanation:
a Linear acceleration (we cant find tangential acceleration with the givens so we will find centripetal)
a= ω^2*r
ω= 300rev/min
convert into rev/s
300/60= 5rev/s
a= 18.75m/s^2
b) use Krot= 1/2 Iω^2
plug in gives
1/2(30*2.25)(25)= 843.75 J
The gravitational field strength due to its planet is 5N/kg What does it mean?
Answer:
The weight of an object is the force on it caused by the gravity due to the planet. The weight of an object and the gravitational field strength are directly proportional. For a given mass, the greater the gravitational field strength of the planet, the greater its weight.
Weight can be calculated using the equation:
weight = mass × gravitational field strength
This is when:
weight (W) is measured in newtons (N)
mass (m) is measured in kilograms (kg)
gravitational field strength (g) is measured in newtons per kilogram (N/kg)
A 100-W light bulb is left on for 20.0 hours. Over this period of time, how much energy did the bulb use?
Answer:
Power = Energy/time
Energy = Power xtime.
Time= 20hrs
Power = 100Watt =0.1Kw
Energy = 0.1 x 20 = 2Kwhr.
This Answer is in Kilowatt-hour ...
If the one given to you is in Joules
You'd have to Change your time to seconds
Then Multiply it by the power of 100Watts.
The relation of mass m, angular velocity o and radius of the circular path r of an object with the centripetal force is-
a. F = m²wr
b. F = mwr²
c. F = mw²r
d. F = mwr.
Answer:
Correct option not indicated
Explanation:
There are few mistakes in the question. The angular velocity ought to have been denoted with "ω" and not "o" (as also suggested in the options).
The formula to calculate a centripetal force (F) is
F = mv²/r
Where m is mass, v is velocity and r is radius
where
While the formula to calculate a centrifugal force (F) is
F = mω²r
where m is mass, ω is angular velocity and r is radius of the circular path.
From the above, it can be denoted that the relationship been referred to in the question is that of a centrifugal force and not centripetal force, thus the correct option should be C.
NOTE: Centripetal force is the force required to keep an object moving in a circular path/motion and acts inward towards the centre of rotation while centrifugal force is the force felt by an object in circular motion which acts outward away from the centre of rotation.
A body of mass 4kg is moving with a velocity of 108km/h . find the kenetic energy of the body.
Answer:
KE = 2800 J
Explanation:
Usually a velocity is expressed as m/s. Then the energy units are joules.
[tex]\frac{108 km}{hr} * \frac{1000m}{1 km} * \frac{1 hour}{3600 seconds} =\frac{108*1000 m}{3600sec}[/tex]
v = 30 m / sec
KE = 1/2 * 4 * (30)^2
KE =2800 kg m^2/sec^2
KE = 2800 Joules
A 31 kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force of 83 N is required to set the block in motion. After it is in motion, a horizontal force of 55 N i required to keep it moving with constant speed. From this information, find the coefficients of static and kinetic friction
Answer:
The static and kinetic coefficients of friction are 0.273 and 0.181, respectively.
Explanation:
By Newton's Laws of Motion and definition of maximum friction force, we derive the following two formulas for the static and kinetic coefficients of friction:
[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{f_{s}}{m\cdot g}[/tex] (1)
[tex]\mu_{k} = \frac{f_{k}}{m\cdot g}[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]\mu_{s}[/tex] - Static coefficient of friction, no unit.
[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, no unit.
[tex]f_{s}[/tex] - Static friction force, in newtons.
[tex]f_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic friction force, in newtons.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, in kilograms.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational constant, in meters per square second.
If we know that [tex]f_{s} = 83\,N[/tex], [tex]f_{k} = 55\,N[/tex], [tex]m = 31\,kg[/tex] and [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], then the coefficients of friction are, respectively:
[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{83\,N}{(31\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}[/tex]
[tex]\mu_{s} = 0.273[/tex]
[tex]\mu_{k} = \frac{55\,N}{(31\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}[/tex]
[tex]\mu_{k} = 0.181[/tex]
The static and kinetic coefficients of friction are 0.273 and 0.181, respectively.
A student claimed that thermometers are useless because a
thermometer always registers its own temperature. How would you
respond?
[
There are two beakers of water on the table. We can compare the average kinetic energy of the water molecules in the two beakers by measuring their
A temperatures.
B volumes.
C densities.
D masses.
Answer: masses
Explanation:
Trust me
what is time taken by radio wave to go and return back from communication satellite to earth??
Answer:
Radio waves are used to carry satellite signals. These waves travel at 300,000 km/s (the speed of light). This means that a signal sent to a satellite 38,000 km away takes 0.13 s to reach the satellite and another 0.13 s for the return signal to be received back on Earth.
Explanation:
hope it help
A body starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 5m/s. Calculate the time taken by the body to cover a distance of 1km
Answer:
20 seconds
Explanation:
We are given 2 givens in the first statement
v0=0 and a=5
And we are trying to find time needed to cover 1km or 1000m.
So we use
x-x0=v0t+1/2at²
Plug in givens
1000=0+2.5t²
solve for t
t²=400
t=20s
A body of mass 2kg is released from from a point 100m above the ground level. calculate kinetic energy 80m from the point of released.
Answer:
1568J
Explanation:
Since the problem states 80 m from the point of drop, the height relative to the ground will be 100-80=20m.
Use conservation of Energy
ΔUg+ΔKE=0
ΔUg= mgΔh=2*9.8*(20-100)=-1568J
ΔKE-1568J=0
ΔKE=1568J
since KEi= 0 since the object is at rest 100m up, the kinetic energy 20meters above the ground is 1568J
how do you calculate voltage drop
Answer:
Multiply current in amperes by the length of the circuit in feet to get ampere-feet. Circuit length is the distance from the point of origin to the load end of the circuit.
Divide by 100.
Multiply by proper voltage drop value in tables. The result is voltage drop.
Explanation:
A particle of mass 1.2 mg is projected vertically upward from the ground with a velocity of 1.62 x 10 cm/h. Use the above information to answer the following four questions: 7. The kinetic energy of the particle at time t = 0 s is A. 1.215 x 10-3 J B. 2.430 J C. 1215 J D. 9.72 x 106 J E. OJ (2)
Answer:
K = 0 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of the particle, m = 1.2 mg
The speed of the particle, [tex]v=1.62\times 10\ cm/h[/tex]
We need to find the kinetic energy of the particle at time t = 0 s.
At t = 0 s, the particle is at rest, v = 0
So,
[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
If v = 0,
[tex]K=0\ J[/tex]
So, the kinetic energy of the particle at time t = 0 s is 0 J.
A tire is filled with air at 22oC to a gauge pressure of 240 kPa. After driving for some time, if the temperature of air inside the tire is 45oC, what fraction of the original volume of air must be removed to maintain the pressure at 240 kPa?
Answer:
7.8% of the original volume.
Explanation:
From the given information:
Temperature [tex]T_1[/tex] = 22° C = 273 + 22 = 295° C
Pressure [tex]P_1[/tex] = 240 kPa
Temperature [tex]T_2[/tex] = 45° C
At initial temperature and pressure:
Using the ideal gas equation:
[tex]P_1V_1 =nRT_1[/tex]
making V_1 (initial volume) the subject:
[tex]V_1 = \dfrac{nRT_1}{P_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_1 = \dfrac{nR*295}{240}[/tex]
Provided the pressure maintained its rate at 240 kPa, when the temperature reached 45° C, then:
the final volume [tex]V_2[/tex] can be computed as:
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{nR*318}{240}[/tex]
Now, the change in the volume ΔV = V₂ - V₁
[tex]\Delta V = \dfrac{nR*318}{240}- \dfrac{nR*295}{240}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta V = \dfrac{23nR}{240}[/tex]
∴
The required fraction of the volume of air to keep up the pressure at (240) kPa can be computed as:
[tex]= \dfrac{\dfrac{23nR}{240}}{ \dfrac{295nR}{240}}[/tex]
[tex]= {\dfrac{23nR}{240}} \times { \dfrac{240}{295nR}}[/tex]
[tex]= 0.078[/tex]
= 7.8% of the original volume.
d. On the afternoon of January 15, 1919, an unusually warm day in Boston, a 17.7-m-high, 27.4-m-diameter cylindrical metal tank used for storing molasses ruptured. Molasses flooded into the streets in a 5-m-deep stream, killing pedestrians and horses and knocking down buildings. The molasses had a density of 1600 kg>m3 . If the tank was full before the accident, what was the total outward force the molasses exerted on its sides
Answer:
F = 1.638 x 10⁸ N = 163.8 MN
Explanation:
The total force exerted by the molasses is given as:
F = PA
where,
F = Force exerted by the molasses = ?
P = Pressure = ρgh
ρ = density of molasses = 1600 kg/m³
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h = height of tank = 17.7 m
A = cross-sectional area of tank = πr²
r = radius of tank = 27.4 m/2 = 13.7 m
Therefore,
[tex]F = \rho ghA = \rho gh(\pi r^2)\\\\F = (1600\ kg/m^3)(9.81\ m/s^2)(17.7\ m)(\pi)(13.7\ m)^2[/tex]
F = 1.638 x 10⁸ N = 163.8 MN
1.- Que distancia recorrió una carga de 2,5x10-6 coul, generando así un campo eléctrico de 55new/coul.
Answer:
r = 20.22 m
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge,[tex]q=2.5\times 10^{-6}\ C[/tex]
Electric field, [tex]E=55\ N/C[/tex]
We need to find the distance. We know that, the electric field a distance r is as follows :
[tex]E=\dfrac{kq}{r^2}\\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{kq}{E}}\\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 2.5\times 10^{-6}}{55}}\\\\r=20.22\ m[/tex]
So, the required distance is 20.22 m.
When a golfer tees off, the head of her golf club which has a mass of 158 g is traveling 48.2 m/s just before it strikes a 46.0 g golf ball at rest on a tee. Immediately after the collision, the club head continues to travel in the same direction but at a reduced speed of 32.7 m/s. Neglect the mass of the club handle and determine the speed of the golf ball just after impact.
Answer:
v₂ = 53.23 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a golf club, m₁ = 158 g = 0.158 kg
The initial speed of a golf club, u₁ = 48.2 m/s
The mass of a golf ball, m₂ = 46 g = 0.046 kg
It was at rest, u₂ = 0
Immediately after the collision, the club head continues to travel in the same direction but at a reduced speed of 32.7 m/s, v₁ = 32.7 m/s
We use the conservation of energy to find the speed of the golf ball just after impact as follows :
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\\\v_2=\dfrac{m_1u_1-m_1v_1}{m_2}\\\\v_2=\dfrac{0.158(48.2)-0.158(32.7)}{0.046}\\\\=53.23\ m/s[/tex]
So, the speed of the golf ball just after the impact is equal to 53.23 m/s.
Cell phone conversations are transmitted by high-frequency radio waves. Suppose the signal has wavelength 35 cm while traveling through air. What are the
(a) frequency and
(b) wavelength as the signal travels through 3-mm-thick window glass into your room?
Answer:
(a) 8.57 x 10^8 Hz
(b) 23.3 cm
Explanation:
Wavelength = 35 cm = 0.35 m
speed =3 x10^8 m/s
Let the frequency is f.
(a) The relation is
speed = frequency x wavelength
3 x 10^8 = 0.35 x f
f = 8.57 x 10^8 Hz
(b) refractive index of glass is 1.5
The relation for the refractive index and the wavelength is
wavelength in glass= wavelength in air/ refractive index.
Wavelength in glass= 35/1.5 = 23.3 cm
When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same Group of answer choices linear displacement. angular acceleration. centripetal acceleration. tangential speed. tangential acceleration.
Answer:
angular acceleration.
Explanation:
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of attraction (gravity) acting between the Earth and all physical objects is directly proportional to the Earth's mass, directly proportional to the physical object's mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating the Earth's center and that physical object.
Generally, when a rigid body is made to rotate about a fixed axis, all the points in the body would typically have the same angular acceleration, angular displacement, and angular speed.
The following two waves are sent in opposite directions on a horizontal string so as to create a standing wave in a vertical plane: y1(x, t) = (8.20 mm) sin(4.00πx - 430πt) y2(x, t) = (8.20 mm) sin(4.00πx + 430πt), with x in meters and t in seconds. An antinode is located at point A. In the time interval that point takes to move from maximum upward displacement to maximum downward displacement, how far does each wave move along the string?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the information given:
The angular frequency ω = 430 π rad/s
The wavenumber k = 4.00π which can be expressed by the equation:
k = ω/v
∴
4.00 = 430 /v
v = 430/4.00
v = 107.5 m/s
Similarly: k = ω/v = 2πf/fλ
We can say that:
k = 2π/λ
4.00 π = 2π/λ
wavelength λ = 2π/4.00 π
wavelength λ = 0.5 m
frequency of the wave can now be calculated by using the formula:
f = v/λ
f = 107.5/0.5
f = 215 Hz
Also, the Period(T) = 1/215 secs
The time at which particle proceeds from point A to its maximum upward displacement and to its maximum downward displacement can be computed as t = T/2;
Thus, the distance(x) covered by each wave during this time interval(T/2) will be:
x = v * t
x = v * T/2
x = λ/2
x = 0.5/2
x = 0.25 m
