A tree is an example
of a vascular plant that
is
because it
has deep roots.
A. tall
B. tiny
C. small
Dyshort

Answer:

C. By super-cooling certain types of plasma.

Explanation:

Bose-Einstein condensate is a state of matter whereby atoms or particles become cooled to a very low energy state leading to their condensation to give a single quantum state.

Note that plasma refers to atoms that have had some or even all of its electrons stripped away leaving only positively charged ions. Simply put, plasma is ionized matter.

When certain types of plasma are super cooled, Bose-Einstein condensate are formed.

Answer:

I do not speak Spanish.

Explanation:

TRUE

Explanation:

*not sure about this answer

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Fluoride is not nucleophilic (having the tendency to donate electrons) enough to allow for the use of HF to cleave ethers in protic media(protic solvents are polar liquid compounds that have dissociable hydrogen atoms). The rate of reaction is comparably low, so that heating of the reaction mixture is required.

Answer:

Four common types of reactions involving carbonyl reactions: 1) nucleophilic addition; 2) nucleophilic acyl substitution; 3) alpha substitution; 4) carbonyl condensations. The first two were previously discussed and the second two involve the properties of the carbon directly adjacent to the carbonyls, α carbons.

Alpha-substitution reactions results in the replacement of an H attached to the alpha carbon with an electrophile.  

The nucleophile in these reactions are new and called enols and enolates.

Explanation:

The carbon in the carbonyl is the reference point and the alpha carbon is adjacent to the carbonyl carbon.  

Hydrogen atoms attached the these carbons denoted with Greek letters will have the same designation, so an alpha hydrogen is attached to an alpha carbon.  

Aldehyde hydrogens not given Greek leters.  

α hydrogens display unusual acidity, due to the resonance stabilization of the carbanion conjugate base, called an enolate.  

Tautomers are readily interconverted constitutional isomers, usually distinguished by a different location for an atom or a group, which is different than resonance.  

The tautomerization in this chapter focuses on the carbonyl group with alpha hydrogen, which undergo keto-enol tautomerism.  

Keto refers to the tautomer containing the carbonyl while enol implies a double bond and a hydroxyl group present in the tautomer.  

The keto-enol tautomerization equilibrium is dependent on stabilization factors of both the keto tautomer and the enol tautomer, though the keto form is typically favored for simple carbonyl compounds.  

The 1,3 arrangement of two carbonyl groups can work synergistically to stabilize the enol tautomer, increasing the amount present at equilibrium.

The positioning of the carbonyl groups in the 1,3 arrangement allows for the formation of a stabilizing intramolecular hydrogen bond between the hydroxyl group of the enol and the carbonyl oxygen as well as the alkene group of the enol tautomer is also conjugated with the carbonyl double bond which provides additional stabilization.

Aromaticity can also stabilize the enol tautomer over the keto tautomer.

Under neutral conditions, the tautomerization is slow, but both acid and base catalysts can be utilized to speed the reaction up.  

Biological enol forming reactions use isomerase enzymes to catalyze the shifting of a carbonyl group in sugar molecules, often converting between a ketose and an aldose in a process called carbonyl isomerization.

Answer:

the composition of the ∝ phase C∝ = 14  or [ 14 wt% B-86 wt% A ]

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Co = 53 or [ 53 wt% B-47 wt% A ]

W∝ = 0.5 = Wβ

Cβ = 92 or [ 92 wt% B-8 wt% A ]

Now, lets set up the Lever rule for W∝ as follows;

W∝ = [ Cβ - Co ] / [ Cβ - C∝ ]

so we substitute our given values into the expression;

0.5 = [ 92 - 53 ] / [ 92 - C∝ ]

0.5 = 39 /  [ 92 - C∝ ]

0.5[ 92 - C∝ ] = 39

46 - 0.5C∝  = 39

0.5C∝ = 46 - 39

0.5C∝ = 7

C∝ = 7 / 0.5

C∝ = 14  or [ 14 wt% B-86 wt% A ]

Therefore, the composition of the ∝ phase C∝ = 14  or [ 14 wt% B-86 wt% A ]

Explanation:

The structures of both acetone and propanal are shown below:

In the formula of propanal there is -CHO functional group at the end.

In acetone -CO- group is present in the middle that is on the second carbon.

The molecular formula is C3H6O.

Both have same molecular formula but different structural formulas.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Lead(|V) fluoride

Ammonium Nitrate

Lithium sulfide

For the rules, I don't know what you were taught. I just do it intuitively since I have done so much chemistry.

The first one the roman numerals represents the charge of the lead which much match the 4- charge from the 4 fluorides.

The second one is just two polyatomic ions which you just have to remember.

The last one is the typical ionic compound naming technique i guess.

b) (√)

c)(✓)

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Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

There is strong inhibition of Carbon Anhydrase by Aceta-zolamide Carbonic Anhydrase. The drug acetazolamide is used as diuretic which increase the urine production in human body. It lowers pressure in eye in glaucoma.

Explanation:

since there are no lone pairs on the central atom, the shape will be tetrahedral

Explanation:

the carbon would be sp3 hybridized, and it doesn't matter which carbon, since either of them have a full octet

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Total mixture = 4.656 g

Sand recovered = 2.775 g

percent composition of sand in the mixture

= (2.775 g / 4.656 g ) x 100

= 59.6 % .

b )

Total of sand and salt recovered = 2.775 g + .852 g = 3.627 g .

Total mixture = 4.656 g

percent recovery = (3.627 / 4.656 ) x 100

= 77.9 % .

Answer:

density of second liquid = 650 kg/m³

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of the plastic block submerged inside the water  = 0.5 V

The force on the plastic block  = [tex]\rho_1V_1g[/tex]

[tex]= 0.5p_1 V_g[/tex]

when the block is floating, the weight supporting the force (buoyancy force) is:

W [tex]= 0.5p_1 V_g[/tex]

[tex]\rho Vg = 0.5p_1 V_g[/tex]

[tex]\rho = 0.5 \rho _1[/tex]

where;

water density [tex]\rho _1[/tex] = 1000

[tex]\rho = 0.5 (1000)[/tex]

[tex]\rho = 500 kg/m^3[/tex]

In the second liquid, the volume of plastic block in the water = (100-23)%

= 77% = 0.7 V

The force on the plastic block is:

[tex]= 0.77p_2 V_g[/tex]

when the block is floating, the weight supporting the force (buoyancy force) is:

[tex]W = 0.77p_2 V_g[/tex]

[tex]\rho Vg = 0.77 \rho_2 V_g \\ \\ \rho = 0.77 \rho_2 \\ \\ 500 = 0.77 \rho_2 \\ \\ \rho_2 = 500/0.77[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ \rho_2 \simeq 650 \ kg/m^3}[/tex]

Answer:

Mass=Moles × RFM

Mass= 0.28M× 164

Mass= 45.92 grammes

Answer:

[tex]d=4.24x10^{-4}\frac{lb}{in^3}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary for us to set the equation for the calculation of density and mass divided by volume:

[tex]d=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

Thus, we can find the mass of the unknown by subtracting the total mass of the liquid to the mass of the flask and the liquid:

[tex]m=552.4g-464.7g=87.7g[/tex]

So that we are now able to calculate the density in g/mL first:

[tex]d=\frac{87.7g}{27.8mL}=3.15g/mL[/tex]

Now, we proceed to the conversion to lb/in³ by using the following setup:

[tex]d=3.15\frac{g}{mL}*\frac{1lb}{453.6g}*\frac{1in^3}{16.3871mL}\\\\d=4.24x10^{-4}\frac{lb}{in^3}[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

a. 2..86 b. 4.86 c. 10.7 d. 8.7

Explanation:

a. Determine a pH at which 50% of ClCH2COOH will be in a form that possesses a charge.

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,

pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA]

where [A⁻] = concentration of conjugate base (or charged form) and [HA] = concentration of acid.

At 50% concentration, [A⁻] = [HA] ⇒ [A⁻]/[HA] = 1

So, pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA]

pH = pKa + log1

pH = pKa = 2.86

b. Determine a pH at which pH more than 99% of ClCH2COOH will be in a form that possesses a charge.

Let x be the concentration of the acid. Since 99% of it should possess a charge, the basic concentration is 0.99x while the acidic concentration is remaining 1 % (1 - 0.99)x = 0.01x

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,

pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA] where [A⁻] = concentration of conjugate base (or charged form) = 0.99x and [HA] = concentration of acid = 0.01x.

pH = pKa + log0.99x/0.01x

pH = pKa + log0.99/0.01

pH = 2.86 + log99

pH = 2.86 + 1.996

pH = 4.856

pH ≅ 4.86

c. Determine a pH at which 50% of CH3CH2NH+3 will be in a form that possesses a charge.

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,

pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA]

where [A⁻] = concentration of conjugate base and [HA] = concentration of acid.

At 50% concentration, [A⁻] = [HA] ⇒ [A⁻]/[HA] = 1

So, pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA]

pH = pKa + log1

pH = pKa = 10.7

d. Determine a pH at which pH more than 99% of CH3CH2NH+3 will be in a form that possesses a charge.

Let x be the concentration of the acid. Since 99% of it should possess a charge, the basic concentration is 0.01x while the acidic concentration is remaining 99 % (1 - 0.01)x = 0.99x (which possesses the charge).

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation,

pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA] where [A⁻] = concentration of conjugate base = 0.01x and [HA] = concentration of acid = 0.99x.

pH = pKa + log0.01x/0.99x

pH = pKa + log1/99

pH = 10.7 - log99

pH = 10.7 - 1.996

pH = 8.704

pH ≅ 8.7

Answer:

1860g.

Explanation:

It is known that the molar mass of C2H6O2 is 62.08 g/mol.,

Now to  solve for the number of moles of solute, one must multiply both

sides by the volume:

moles of solute = (6.00 M)(5.00 L) = 30.0 mol

Notice since the definition of molarity is mol/L, the

product M × L gives mol, a unit of amount.

Use the molar  mass of C3H8O3, one can convert mol to g:

Mass m =30 mol × 62.08 g/mol

m = 1860g.

Hence, there are 1,860 g of C2H6O2 in the specified amount of

engine coolant.

Answer:

irreversible.

I hope this will help you

Answer:

Explanation:

CCl4 => C + 2Cl2

Answer:

A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to infer that the name of this compound is A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane because of the fact that the parent chain is a cyclobutane which starts by the methyl radical as it has the priority over the chlorine radical which is actually named first at the third carbon (clockwise).

Therefore the name is given in A, accordingly to the IUPAC rules of nomenclature.

Regards!

Answer:

1.27 × 10⁵ L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 21 °C + 273.15 = 294 K

K = -48 °C + 273.15 = 225 K

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon

We will use the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂/ T₁ × P₂

V₂ = 745 Torr × 1.41 × 10⁴ L × 225 K/ 294 K × 63.1 Torr

V₂ = 1.27 × 10⁵ L

Answer:

41 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Cr(NO3)3(aq)+Na3PO4(aq)=3NaNO3(s)+CrPO4(aq)

Number of moles of chromium nitrate = 37g/ 146.97 g/mol = 0.25 moles

1 mole of sodium phosphate reacts with 1 mole of chromium nitrate

x moles of sodium phosphate react as with 0.25 moles of chromium nitrate

x= 1 × 0.25/1

x= 0.25 moles

Mass of sodium phosphate = 0.25 moles × 163.94 g/mol

Mass of sodium phosphate = 41 g

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The relationship between the activation energy and rate of reaction is best captured by the Arrhenius equation;

k= Ae^-Ea/RT

Where;

k= rate constant

A= pre-exponential factor

Ea=activation energy

R= gas constant

T= temperature

We can see from the foregoing that, as the activation energy increases, the rate of reaction decreases and vice versa. reactions that have a very high activation energy are markedly slow.

Since the activation energy for the malonic acid reaction is found to be greater than the activation energy for the tartaric acid reaction, then the rate of the malonic acid reaction(k) will be slower than that of the tartaric acid reaction.

The study of chemistry and bonds is called chemistry. There are two types of elements metal and nonmetals.

The correct answer is mentioned below.

The equation is as follows:-

[tex]k= Ae^{-Ea/RT[/tex] Where;

We can see from the foregoing that, as the activation energy increases, the rate of reaction decreases and vice versa. reactions that have very high activation energy are markedly slow. Since the activation energy for the malonic acid reaction is found to be greater than the activation energy for the tartaric acid reaction, then the rate of the malonic acid reaction(k) will be slower than that of the tartaric acid reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is mentioned above.

For more information about the equation, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/1388366

Answer:

Cu+(aq)--->Cu2+(aq) + e- : oxidation

reason: there is loss of electrons.

I2(s) + 2e--->2I-(aq) : reduction

reason: There is reduction of electrons.

Answer:

sosksjsjjs

Explanation:

even i know how to type şïllily

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Answer:

the energy released is to make steam to create electricity. yes you are right i just didnt feel like being super technical

In a nuclear reaction, the  direct function of the energy released from the nuclear chain reaction in a nuclear power plant is turning the blades of the turbine heating water to produce steam .

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

Learn more about nuclear reactions,here:

https://brainly.com/question/12786977

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