a system of equations is given below in terms of the scalar parameters a and b.

ax + 2y+ 4z = b

2x +y+3z= a+1

5x-2y+ (a+1)z= 3

(1) Show that if a = -5 or a=2, the system does not have a unique solution.​

Answers

Answer 1

A system of equations only has a unique solution if all the equations are linearly independent (this means that we have two or more equations representing the same curve).

Here we have the system:

a*x + 2*y + 4*z = b

2*x + y + 3*z = a + 1

5*x - 2*y + (a + 1)*z = 3

Now we want to show that if a = -5 or a = 2, then the system does not have a unique solution.

To see this, we can just replace a by these values and see that the equations are not linearly independent.

for a = 2 we get:

2*x + 2*y + 4*z = b

2*x + y + 3*z = 2 + 1

5*x - 2*y + (2 + 1)*z = 3

Simplifying this:

2*x + 2*y + 4*z = b

2*x + y + 3*z = 3

5*x - 2*y + 3*z = 3

From the second and third equation we can write:

2*x + y + 3*z = 3 = 5*x - 2*y + 3*z

2*x + y + 3*z = 5*x - 2*y + 3*z

2*x + y = 5*x - 2*y

3*y = 3*x

y = x

now that we know this, we can rewrite the equations as:

4*(x + z) = b

3*(x + z) = 3

Now we can take the quotient of the two equations to get:

(4*(x + z))/3*(x + z) = (4/3) = b/3

b = 4

Then the equations become:

4*(x + z) = 4

3*(x + z) = 3

Here we can divide te above one by 4 and the below one by 3 to get:

(x + z) = 1

(x + z) = 1

So both equations represent the same line, thus, the system does not have a unique solution.

Now for a = -5:

-5*x + 2*y + 4*z = b

2*x + y + 3*z = -5 + 1

5*x - 2*y + (-5 + 1)*z = 3

Simplify it:

-5*x + 2*y + 4*z = b

2*x + y + 3*z = -4

5*x - 2*y  - 4*z = 3

Now we can rewrite the first equation as:

-5*x +2*y - b = -4*z

and the third one as:

-4*z = 3 - 5*x + 2*y

Then we can write:

-5*x +2*y - b = -4*z = 3 - 5*x + 2*y

-5*x +2*y - b = 3 - 5*x + 2*y

Now we can remove the -5*x in both sides to get:

+2*y - b = 3 + 2*y

Now we can remove the 2*y in both sides to get:

-b = 3

b = -3

Replacing this in our system we get:

-5*x + 2*y + 4*z = -3

2*x + y + 3*z = -4

5*x - 2*y  -4*z = 3

Now we can multiply the first equation by -1:

-1*(-5*x + 2*y + 4*z)= -1*(-3)

5*x - 2*y - 4*z = 3

This is the same as the third equation, so here we can see that the first and third equations represent the same line, thus, the system of equations does not have a unique solution.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/12895249


Related Questions

expressions equal to 10^3

Answers

Answer:

1000

Step-by-step explanation:

10³

= 1000

Answer:

10 * 10 * 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Cubing a number just means you are multiplying that number 3 times to itself. Since we have 10^3, we multiply 10 to itself three times.

Best of Luck!

I need answers for problem solving

Answers

Answer:

243

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer is 243 for number 6

Answer:

all you gotta do is do 2430 divided by ten

Consider f(x)=x+7 and g(x)=x^2-1 find (g of f)(x)

Answers

Answer:

g(f(x))=x^2 + 14x + 48

Step-by-step explanation:

you insert (x+7) into every x in the g(x) equation, so g(x)=(x+7)^2 - 1. then you simplify it by doing (x+7)(x+7) which gets you x^2 + 14x + 49. then you subtract the 1 from the equation to get g(f(x))=x^2 + 14x + 48.

(g o f) (x) = g ( f(x) )

= (x+7)² – 1

= x² + 14x+49 – 1

= x² + 14x+48

If you want, (f o g ) (x) below is the solution ^_^

(f o g ) (x) = f ( g(x) )

= g(x) + 7

= x²-1 +7

= x² +6

I hope I helped you^_^

Deborah needs fabric for her costume. She buys 3.25 yards of material at $5.87 a yard. Question: What is the total cost of the fabric? Round to the nearest cent (hundredths place). You must show your work to receive all possible points. Note: Enter your answer and show all of the steps that you use to solve this problem in the space provided

Answers

Answer:

so you basicly divided 5.87 to 3.25

Step-by-step explanation:

do this : 5.87/3.25=  your answer

5x²+4x+3=0 solve for x​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \underline{ \sf{x \: is \: \: \{ \frac{ - 5 + i \sqrt{35} }{10} \} } \: \: and \: \: \{ \frac{ - 5 - i \sqrt{35} }{10} \}} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]5 {x}^{2} + 4x + 3 = 0 [/tex]

from quadratic formular:

[tex]{ \sf{x = \frac{ - b± \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a} }} [/tex]

general equation:

[tex] {ax}^{2} + bx + c = 0[/tex]

a is 5, b is 4 and c is 3:

substitute in formular:

[tex]{ \sf{x = \frac{ - 5± \sqrt{ {5}^{2} - (4 \times 5 \times 3) } }{(2 \times 5)} }} \\ \\ { \sf{x = \frac{ - 5± \sqrt{ - 35} }{10} }}[/tex]

but from complexes, i² = -1

[tex]{ \sf{x = \frac{ - 5± \sqrt{35 {i}^{2} } }{10} }} \\ \\ = { \sf{x = \frac{ - 5±i \sqrt{35} }{10} }}[/tex]

Kelly said that 97/1000 can be written as 0.97 is correct? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

To write 97/1000 as a decimal you have to divide numerator by the denominator of the fraction.

We divide now 97 by 1000 what we write down as 97/1000 and we get 0.097

And finally we have:

97/1000 as a decimal equals 0.097

Determine all values of the constant k for which the given set of vectors is linearly independent in R4.{(1,1,0,−1), (1,k,1,1),(5,1,k,1), (−1,1,1,k)}

Answers

If these vectors are to be linearly independent, then there exists some not-all-zero choice for scalars [tex]c_1,c_2,c_3,c_4[/tex] such that

[tex]c_1(1,1,0,-1) + c_2(1,k,1,1) + c_3(5,1,k,1) + c_4(-1,1,1,k) = (0,0,0,0)[/tex]

We can recast this as a system of linear equations,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}1&1&5&-1\\1&k&1&1\\0&1&k&1\\-1&1&1&k\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}c_1\\c_2\\c_3\\c_4\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}0\\0\\0\\0\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

This system has a solution if the coefficient matrix on the left side is not singular. So we attempt to find k such that it *is* singular, i.e. the determinant is zero:

• A cofactor expansion along the first column gives

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1&1&5&-1\\1&k&1&1\\0&1&k&1\\-1&1&1&k\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}k&1&1\\1&k&1\\1&1&k\end{vmatrix} - \begin{vmatrix}1&5&-1\\1&k&1\\1&1&k\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}1&5&-1\\k&1&1\\1&k&1\end{vmatrix}[/tex]

• Cofactor expansions along the first columns of the remaining 3x3 matrices give

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}k&1&1\\1&k&1\\1&1&k\end{vmatrix} = k \begin{vmatrix}k&1\\1&k\end{vmatrix} - \begin{vmatrix}1&1\\1&k\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}1&1\\k&1\end{vmatrix} = k^3-3k+2[/tex]

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1&5&-1\\1&k&1\\1&1&k\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}k&1\\1&k\end{vmatrix} - \begin{vmatrix}5&-1\\1&k\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}5&-1\\k&1\end{vmatrix} = k^2-4k+3[/tex]

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1&5&-1\\k&1&1\\1&k&1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}1&1\\k&1\end{vmatrix} - \begin{vmatrix}5&-1\\k&1\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}5&-1\\1&1\end{vmatrix} = -k^2 - 6k + 7[/tex]

It follows that

[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1&1&5&-1\\1&k&1&1\\0&1&k&1\\-1&1&1&k\end{vmatrix} = (k^3-3k+2) - (k^2-4k+3) + (-k^2 - 6k + 7) \\\\ \begin{vmatrix}\cdots\end{vmatrix} = k^3 - 2k^2 - 5k + 6 = (k-3)(k-1)(k+2)[/tex]

which makes the coefficient matrix singular if k = 3, k = 1, or k = -2.

Then the four vectors are linearly independent for

[tex]\left\{ k\in\mathbb R \mid k\not\in\{-2,1,3\}\right\}[/tex]

Find the measurement of angle ABC

Answers

first you have to solve for the other angle (3x-70) so, 3x=70 and x=70/3

now that you have the complementary angle of 70/3 degrees, subtract 180-70/3 to get 156 2/3 degrees as your final answer

If 3x+2=5/9, what is the value of −3x+8?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \frac{85}{9} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

hopefully the picture is clear and understandable!

:)

Helppppp plzzzzzzz!!!!!!!! 20+PTS and brainliest!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

slope is -1/25. This slope in context means that the car can drive 25 miles per gallon. the y int is 15. in context to the problem, the car started with 15 gallons in its tank.

Step-by-step explanation:

Do the mathematics please. I will give a reward.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  p = -3/4b -3/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Vectors are perpendicular when their dot product is zero.

  A·B = p(4) +b(3) -3(-1) = 4p +3b +3

We want this to be zero, so ...

  4p +3b +3 = 0

  4p = -3b -3

  p = -3/4b -3/4 . . . . the value of p that makes A⊥B

Which of the following fractions is in lowest form

Answers

fraction is in lowest term is no(b)

6/19 is the only one that can’t be simplified to the standard form.

the density of oxygen is 0.0001429 grams per cubic centimeter.how is this number written in scientific notation?

Answers

its 1.429 x10^-4 grams per cubic cm

Determine whether the following statement is true or false.
A proper use of units can help us to determine the meaning of the slope of a linear function.

Answers

The correct answer would be true

Here we want to see if the statement:

"A proper use of units can help us to determine the meaning of the slope of a linear function" is true or false.

We will see that it is true.

First, a general linear equation can be written as:

y = a*x + b

Where a is the slope, x is the independent variable, y is the dependent variable, and b is the y-intercept.

The proper use of units is:

y and b must have the same units.

x can have any type of units

The slope must have the quotient between the units of y and the units of x.

Where the proper use of units means that we have the same units on both sides of the expression.

Now, assume that we know the units of y and x.

For example:

y is miles  (then b is also in miles)

x is in hours

Then, with the proper use of units, we can see that the units of the slope are:

miles/hour, or miles per hour.

With this (only knowing the units of x and y) we can see that the slope will be a speed.

So yes, the proper use of units is really important, as this has a lot of information (particularly, the meaning of the slope in a linear equation)

Thus, the statement is true.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/20286983

I want to know how to solve this.

Answers

Answer:

B

I just did it and got it right

<7 and <8 are complimentary angles. <5 = <8 and m<6 = 29. Find the measure of angle 7 and angle 5​​

Answers

Here <5=<8 then

<7=<6=29

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto <7+<8=90[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 29+<8=90[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto <8=90-29[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto <8=61[/tex]

<5=61°

what is the slope of the line

Answers

Answer:

i think zero but i suck at slope

Step-by-step explanation:

pew pew

Three times the sum of a number and 2 is the same as three-fifths of the sum of the same
number and 22. What is the number?

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

3(n+2)=3/5(n+22)

3n+6=3/5n+66/5

3n-3/5n = 66/5 - 6

2.4n = 7.2

n = 7.2/2.4

n = 3

iwidncuhbcffbhbhvfrhur3huivr4hiuvriuvfruvfiuvfjivfrjiovrjiovfriojvrfjiovfiovrfmvr mkormkvmkvkmorbemoivbe

Answers

Answer:

3.14159265358979

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer is ihsgdahgfajfahhaivabsvsbshs

If , then the ordered pair of f -1(10) = (10, 31) (10, 3) (3, 10)
help asap

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

f^(-1) (x) = (x-1)/3

f^(-1) (10) = (10-1)/3 = 3.

Help please thanksss!!​

Answers

Answer:

4.  3,52  - Tenths                

   0.352 - Hundredths

5.  65.09 - Ones

   7.005 - Thousandths

6.  753.4 - Tens

    0.051 -  Hundredths

1+1×5−6+8×(4+4)−62

Find the ans here

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

1+1×5−6+8×(4+4)−62 =

1+1x5-6+8x(8)-62 =

1+5-6+64-62 =

2

Hope this helps! :)

HELP PLEASE HELPPP PLEAE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU PLEASE GIVE EXPLANATION

Answers

Answer:

(I got your back pal) Your answer is -41/21

Can you give me a brainlest it would help me a lot

PLS HELP!! Will give brainliest!

Angle AOC measures 84 degrees. Angle AOB = 3x and BOC is x

First, write the equation you would use to find the answer then find the value of x

Answers

Answer:

∠AOB + ∠BOC = ∠AOC we will be using this equation

x = 21   this is the value of x

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle AOC = 84

Angle AOB = 3x

Angle BOC = x

it is given that Angle AOC = 84so we just need to add Angle AOB and Angle BOC

now lets make the equation we that we will be using

∠AOB + ∠BOC = ∠AOC

3x + x = 84

4x = 84

x = 84 ÷ 4

x = 21

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, we have,

AOC=84°

AOB=3x

BOC=x

Now, the required equation will be;AOC=AOB+BOC[whole part axiom]

or, 84°=3x+x

or, 84°=4x

or, 84°÷4=x

or, x=21°

Thus, the equation to find the answer is AOC=AOB+BOC and the value of x is 21°.

the image Of A(a+2b,2a-b) when reflected in the line y=x is A'(b-a,4b-2a). Show that 3a=2b

Answers

Answer:

1vbrbdhrgdvsvdbbd

Step-by-step explanation:

bhegsbdvsvdvdbrbdbr

ddghehrhebfhfhrhd

ehebrnrjrjrnr

dvdbdbfbfbfbtnyn

Calculate simple interest and compound interest assuming that principal amount is $ 10,000; interest rate is 9% for three years. What is the amount different between compound and simple interest?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Please mark me as brainlyest

616÷2=308. I got 38 instead of 308 when solved with long division​

Answers

Answer:

U forgot to add zero while dividing

Create a function that generates for any value x the corresponding value y when
y= 17x^2+ 14x +9

Required:
What is the value y when x =12?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Which expression is equivalent to (5^3)−2?
A 1
-
5^3
B -1/ 5•5•5•5•5•5

C 5^3

D 1/5•5•5•5•5•5

Answers

Answer:

D 1/5•5•5•5•5•5

Step-by-step explanation:

(5^3)^−2

We know a^b^c = a^(b*c)

5^(3*-2)

5^(-6)

We know a^-b = 1/a^b

1/5^6

1/(5*5*5*5*5*5)

please answer this question​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

all steps are in picture

Other Questions
The factorization of a (x + y + z) + b(x + y + z) + c(x + y + z) is()( )this is symbol for no spamming so don't spam Choose one plant structure that has a similar function to a structure in the human body. Give the name of both of the structures and explain how they have similar functions. please help. i need steps and everything What is the best way to monitor alcohol consumption when guests move from the bar to the dining area? simplify (-3)(-3)(-3) IF(x)=3x+7, Find the image of 5 convert 5476 to base seven A monarchy is a government ruled by a single person (such as a _______, pharaoh, or emperor) who usually stays in power for ________. Monarchs have often claimed that their right to rule was given to them by a _____. How did Austria's alliance system influence Austria's decision to send sebria and ultimatum PLEASE HELP ASAP ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLESTexplain what density is. How is it different from weight and mass? I named Prudence whomoved to town showhol To divide 5472 by 81 using the shortened form of the division algorithm, what should be your first thought? Select from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the thought. "How many times does 81 divides into Choose... ?"5545475472 Comment comprenez vous "la pluie imite les barreaux d'une vaste prison The carbon cycle involves a variety of processes that transfer carbon among Earth systems. Many of these processes also transfer which one!element?o A oxygen, which bonds with carbon in carbon dioxideB. nitrogen, which bonds with carbon in amino acidsC. phosphorus, which bonds with carbon in DNAD. chlorine, which bonds with carbon in a variety of compounds this is a for real question i need some help How many pumps will it take to fill the giant soccer ball. c = 8 a b will give brainliest and 30 points Which type of rights are fundamental and belong to all citizens?A) substantive rightsB) procedural rightsC) unenumerated rightsD) civil rights(D is the wrong answer) I tried it many time but not got the correct answer , anyone could plz help me Aayush got Rs1881 intrest of certain sum for 2 year at 9% compounded yearly . find the sum. The unit circle with center at the origin is a relation but not a function Find the two functions which are semicircles of the unit circle and determine their domains and ranges?