It is significant to note that, depending on the jurisdiction and the specific agency in charge of keeping the reports, different jurisdictions may have different retention rules for sexual assault reports. However, generally speaking, reports of sexual assault are kept on file for a long time—often for many years.
For instance, the Department of Defense (DOD) in the US has specific policies regarding the storage of reports of sexual assault, both restricted and unrestricted reports. DoD guidelines state that reports of sexual assault that are restricted must be kept for at least 50 years, while reports that are unrestricted must be kept for at least 75 years.It is also important to keep in mind that reports of sexual assault may occasionally be kept forever, particularly if they are related to an active criminal investigation or if the victim requests that they be kept for a longer time.In order to maximise their chances of obtaining support and justice, sexual assault victims should be aware of the retention procedures in place at the organisation in charge of keeping their report. Furthermore, it is crucial that agencies keep accurate and thorough records of all reported sexual assaults because doing so can help victims get the support they need and help hold offenders accountable.Because of this, reports of sexual assault are typically kept on file for a long time—often for many years.
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, before prison and any condition violations, strongly suggest that unemployment contributes heavily to the cycle of incarceration.
condition violations include fighting, physical assault, wrongful detention, interfering with another person's right to freedom of movement, and any other behavior that includes or interferes with the person of another.
Any condition on the interconnection facilities that, as determined in accordance with good utility practice, is I outside of normal operating parameters, such that facilities are operating beyond their normal ratings or that reasonable operating limits have been exceeded; and that could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the safe and reliable operation of the interconnection facilities; but which, in any case, could justify a charge of abnormal condition. Any state or circumstance that arises entirely from economic factors, such as a lack of sufficient producing capacity to fulfill load needs, should not, by itself, be deemed to be an abnormal condition violations.
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a subsidiary bank is a locally incorporated bank that is wholly owned by a foreign parent a locally incorporated bank that is majority owned by a foreign parent a locally incorporated bank that is partially owned (but not controlled) by a foreign parent a) and b)
True. Locally incorporated banks that are owned or under the control of a foreign parent company are referred to as subsidiaries. Different levels of ownership or control may apply, and a subsidiary bank may be wholly, majoritarily, or partially owned (but not controlled) by the foreign parent company. Typically, a subsidiary bank conducts business independently on the domestic market but is ultimately under the direction of the foreign parent company.
Many different reasons can lead to the establishment of a subsidiary bank, such as the expansion of the parent bank's operations into a new geographical area or the provision of a particular set of financial goods or services.Although subsidiary banks may have their own board of directors and management group, they are still required to follow the rules and regulations set forth by the parent bank. They might also have access to the parent bank's assets, including its capital and financial products, and might be able to use the parent bank's good name and well-known brand to draw in clients.In order to distinguish them as distinct legal entities and keep customers from becoming confused, subsidiary banks may occasionally be required to operate under a name other than the parent bank.This is how we define a subsidiary bank: subsidiaries are locally incorporated banks that are owned or controlled by a foreign parent company.
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TRUE/FALSE. rankings of countries throughout the world by potential political risks typically place scandinavian and european countries such as norway, sweden, switzerland, luxembourg, and denmark near the top of the list, meaning that companies engaging in business in these countries face the least number of potential political risks.
It is appropriate to mention that companies engaging in business in these countries face the least number of potential political risks. Therefore, the statement given above holds true.
A political risk can be referred to or considered as a risk faced by corporations engaged in business from the political parties and the rules of political state in a particular country. Usually, the Scandinavian countries and European countries have lower political risks, and thus, corporations prefer registering themselves in one of these countries.
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list of cases the law enforcement professionals and investigators use digital forensic methods to solve crimes
The list of the cases are: breach on organizations and their clients, including online fraud, cyber attack and identity theft. Digital evidence from mobile phones or other devices involved in violent crimes like murder.
Identification, acquisition, and analysis of electronic evidence are all part of the discipline of digital forensics. Today, practically every criminal activity includes a digital forensics component, and experts in this field are essential to police investigations. In court cases, digital forensic data is frequently used. Computers, mobile devices, remote storage devices, internet of things (IoT) devices, and practically any other computerised system can all be used to capture electronic evidence. Analyzing suspected assaults with the aim of identifying, mitigating, and eliminating cyber risks is a crucial component of digital forensics. As a result, digital forensics is an important step in the incident response procedure. In the wake of an assault, digital forensics can be helpful in providing information needed by auditors, defense attorneys, or police enforcement.
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state courts have concurrent jurisdiction with federal courts in those matters that do not include which of the following?
kingdom courts could have concurrent jurisdiction over federal claims besides when the hobbies of the kingdom and federal governments cannot be reconciled or whilst the statute giving rise to the declare or its legislative history recommend otherwise.
Courts inside the federal device work in another way in lots of methods than kingdom courts. The primary difference for civil cases (instead of criminal cases) is the kinds of instances that can be heard in the federal gadget.
An appropriate answer is Collegiate Jurisdiction. The splendid court of India has unique, Appellate, writ, and Advisory jurisdiction. consequently, Collegiate Jurisdiction does not fall below the jurisdiction of the apex courtroom of India. subsequently, option 3 is accurate.
The district courts are the overall trial courts of the federal court docket machine. every district court docket has as a minimum one u.s.a. District decide, appointed via the President and confirmed by using the Senate for a existence time period. District courts cope with trials in the federal court device – both civil and crook.
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Civil Service Reform Act of 1978
protection for federal employees who expose illegal, corrupt, or wasteful government activities.
Answer:
The Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 is a United States federal law that was enacted to address concerns about the efficiency, fairness, and accountability of the federal civil service. One of the main provisions of the Act is the creation of the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB), an independent agency that is responsible for protecting the rights of federal employees and ensuring that they are treated fairly and in accordance with merit system principles.
The Act also established the Office of Special Counsel (OSC), which is responsible for investigating and prosecuting allegations of prohibited personnel practices, including reprisal for "whistleblowing" (exposing illegal, corrupt, or wasteful government activities). The OSC has the authority to investigate allegations of reprisal for disclosing information about a violation of law, rule, or regulation; gross mismanagement; gross waste of funds; abuse of authority; or a substantial and specific danger to public health or safety.
Under the Act, federal employees who believe they have been subjected to reprisal for whistleblowing are entitled to seek redress through the MSPB or the OSC. If the employee is able to prove that the reprisal was taken because of their whistleblowing activities, they may be entitled to remedies such as reinstatement, back pay, and other compensatory damages.
Overall, the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 provides important protections for federal employees who expose illegal, corrupt, or wasteful government activities, and helps to ensure that the federal government is held accountable for its actions.
The threat, use, or conspiracy to use _____ within the United States or against an American citizen abroad is punishable under federal law.
The threat, use, or conspiracy to use weapons of mass destruction within the United States or against an American citizen abroad is punishable under federal law.
The municipalities, states, and the federal government each tend to have their own criminal codes, which tend to define the types of conduct that constitute crimes. So, the Title 18 of the U.S. Code outlines all the federal crimes.
However, a crime is an unlawful act which is said to be punishable by a state or the other authority. Thus, the use of mass destruction is said to be punishable under the federal law.
Hence, treason is the only crime which is defined in the U.S. Constitution.
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party bravo did not perform the obligations required in the contract; the work was not on time, and did not meet the specific requirements set forth in the contract. this is considered a(n) contract.
Based on the information, this is considered a breach of contract as it does not fulfil the conditions of the contract.
What is a Contract?A contract is defined as an agreement that is legally binding and based on the assent of both parties to the transaction satisfying all the requirements of a valid contract.
When one party to an agreement fails to fulfill their end of the bargain, there has been a breach of the contract. This is referred to as a violation of contract terms.
In the given case, it is explained that Party Bravo failed to fulfill its contractual responsibilities; the work was late and did not adhere to the detailed specifications outlined in the agreement signifies elements of breach of contract.
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a government order that prevents the departure of ships or other property to another country; may be civil or hostile; may be used as a form of international punishment.
In general, federal maritime law supplements and overrides most state and other federal laws. The underlying goal is uniformity of the legal rights and remedies that affect the world of shipping and maritime commerce.
Maritime regulation, also referred to as admiralty law, is a frame of legal guidelines, conventions, and treaties that govern non-public maritime commercial enterprise and different nautical subjects, which includes transport or offenses going on on open water. worldwide rules governing the usage of the oceans and seas are called the law of the ocean.
Admiralty regulation or maritime regulation is a body of regulation that governs nautical troubles and private maritime disputes. Admiralty regulation consists of both domestic regulation on maritime activities, and personal global regulation governing the relationships among non-public parties operating or the usage of ocean-going ships.
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Members of the Texas Supreme Court are ____.
always appointed to the bench by the governor of Texas.
normally elected to the bench by the voters of Texas.
appointed for a life term by a vote of the plural executive.
always appointed to the bench by the president of the United States.
elected to the bench by the Texas Senate in a vote of the full Senate under the authority of their advice and consent power.
Members of the Texas Supreme Court are normally elected to the bench by the voters of Texas. Thus correct option (b)
The Supreme Court of Texas (SCOTX) is the court of last resort for civil matters (including juvenile delinquency cases, which are categorized as civil under the Texas Family Code) in the U.S. state of Texas. A different court, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (CCA), is the court of last resort in criminal matters.
The Court has its seat at the Supreme Court Building on the State Capitol grounds in Austin, Texas.
The Texas Supreme Court consists of a Chief Justice and eight associate justices. All nine positions are elected, with a term of office of six years and no term limit.
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restaurants are not generally covered under the state laws that limit the liability of innkeepers, which can increase their risk.
Restaurants are not generally covered under the state laws that limit the liability of innkeepers, which can increase their risk. Given Statement are True.
State law is the legal system of a federated state, as opposed to the legal system of the federation of which it is a member. When the individual members of a federation are referred to as states, it is used.
The most prevalent illustration is that each state has its own license requirements and traffic laws that must be followed for people who drive a car, ride a motorcycle, or operate a truck. Every state has its own collection of laws governing criminal behavior in addition to those governing infractions and traffic tickets.
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4. What is an interest group?
Answer:
An interest group, also known as a special interest group or lobby group, is a group of individuals or organizations that come together to advocate for a specific cause or issue. These groups try to influence public policy or legislation by lobbying government officials and lawmakers, conducting public relations campaigns, and engaging in other forms of advocacy. Interest groups can be found at the local, state, and national level, and they can represent a wide range of causes, such as environmental protection, civil rights, labor issues, and business interests. Some interest groups are funded by membership fees, while others are supported by donations or grants from individuals or organizations.
Explanation:
which of the following refers to engagement in the public sphere that encompasses all media and messages between and among citizens, the media, and the governing elite? multiple choice question. political socialization public opinion political communication soft news
Political communication refers to engagement in the public sphere that encompasses all media and messages between and among citizens, the media, and the governing elite.
Political communication is the relationship between citizens and politics, as well as the channels via which these two groups communicate with one another about acts and laws. Political socialisation refers to the process by which people acquire their political ideologies, values, and beliefs. It is a constant process that takes place all throughout a person's life. To separate it from serious journalism, sometimes known as hard news, communication from soft media outlets has been referred to as soft news. Information that is primarily amusing or personally useful is referred to as soft news.
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Explain how Congress could have addressed the increasing cost of insulin prior to 2017.
Prior to 2017, Congress has complete authority to enact legislation that covers both biologics and certain chemically created goods, such as insulin. The cost of insulin would have been lower if this legislation and the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act had been approved together in 2009.
What is Congress?Generally, The legislative body of the federal government of the United States of America is known as the United States Congress. It is bicameral, meaning that it is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives, which is the lower body, and the Senate, which is the upper body. It has its meetings at the Capitol Building in Washington, District of Columbia.
Before 2017, Congress has all of the authority necessary to enact a statute that will not only encompass the chemically created items but also certain chemically produced biologics, such as insulin.
If this legislation and the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act had been approved in 2009 together, the cost of insulin may have been brought down to a more reasonable level.
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this legal document authorizes another person to take over someone’s financial affairs and act on his or her behalf.
T/F Well-written social media policies of a firm are consistent with its organizational culture and values.
A company's social media policies should reflect the corporate culture and values of the company. it is true
Social media are interactive media platforms that make it easier to create and share content through online communities and networks, including information, ideas, interests, and other kinds of expression. Despite difficulties in defining social media due to the range of standalone and integrated social media services currently offered, there are certain common characteristics: Social media are Web 2.0 Internet-based interactive apps. The lifeblood of social media is user-generated content, which includes written postings or comments, digital photographs or videos, and statistics from all online interactions.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. Under _____, if the buyer in an alleged contract for the sale of land has paid any portion of the sale price, has begun to permanently improve the land, or has taken possession of it, the courts will consider the contract partially performed and this partial performance will amount to proof of the contract.
partial performance. A party may fail to fulfil its duties entirely, do so with significant flaws, or simply partially, which is referred to as a breach.
Guarantor's liability for the obligations that are not partial performance will not be diminished, altered, or limited in any manner by Guarantor's execution of some but not all of the obligations. Without in any way limiting the generality of the aforementioned, in the event that Lender is granted a judgement in any suit brought to enforce Guarantor's covenant to perform a portion, such judgement shall in no way be deemed to release Guarantor from its covenant to perform any portion of the Obligations which is not the subject of the suit. Any partial performance that is incomplete or wholly insufficient constitutes a significant breach. Performance below what is deemed to be acceptable is required for this. The party who materially breaches the agreement is responsible for the breach and cannot seek partial performance from the other party. We saw that the ownership of the products is transferred from the seller to the buyer during a sale. A sale agreement does not automatically transfer ownership of the property in the goods, nevertheless.
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intexticated is a term that can describe a person who is distracted by texting while they are driving..
A. True
B. False
A person who is intoxicated is one who is distracted when walking or driving and is not attentive of their surroundings because they are texting or emailing on a handheld device.
Studies highlighting the dangers of texting or using a phone while driving are frequently published. Mobile device use while driving raises the risk of an accident by around 3.6 times. In the US, there are about 320 million wireless internet connections. According to a recent survey, up to 9% of drivers may be using mobile devices while driving at any given time. More than 60% of drivers claim to have used their phones while driving in the previous month, and more than 30% of these respondents indicated they do so regularly, according to the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety's most recent poll.
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after meeting all regulatory requirements of the federal and state governments and the fed, a bank may then begin operations and ____.
After meeting all regulatory requirements of the federal and state governments and the fed, a bank may then begin operations and business.
a government is a machine or group of people governing an organized network, generally a nation. in the case of its broad associative definition, authorities commonly consists of legislature, government, and judiciary. authorities is a means by using which organizational regulations are enforced, as well as a mechanism for figuring out policy. In many countries, the authorities has a sort of charter, a announcement of its governing ideas and philosophy. whilst all kinds of groups have governance, the time period government is regularly used greater in particular to refer to the about 200 unbiased countrywide governments and subsidiary companies.
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the federal reserve system (the fed) is a quasi-private corporation since ______ actually own it, but the institution also reports to congress and is mandated to operate in the public interest.
The federal reserve system (the fed) is a quasi-private corporation since nobody actually own it, but the institution also reports to congress and is mandated to operate in the public interest.
About Federal Reserve System
The central banking system of something like the United States of America is known as the Federal Reserve System, sometimes known as the Federal Reserve or just the Fed. With the passage of the Federal Reserve Act on December 23, 1913, it was established in response to the need for centralised management of the monetary system to prevent financial crises following a string of financial panics, including the Panic of 1907. The Federal Reserve System's functions and responsibilities have grown over time as a result of occasions like the Great Depression in the 1930s & also the Great Recession in the 2000s.
In the Federal Reserve Act, Congress outlined three main goals for monetary policy: increasing employment, maintaining price stability, and lowering long-term interest rates.
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A contract to do something that is prohibited by statutory law is void from the outset.
A contract or agreement to do something that is prohibited by federal or state statutory law is illegal. As such, it is void from the outset and thus unenforceable. Also a contract this is tortious or call for an actin contrary to public policy is illegal and unenforceable.
An settlement is a manifestation of mutual assent by way of or extra men and women to each other. it's far a meeting of the minds in a commonplace goal, and is made via provide and popularity. An agreement can be proven from words, behavior, and in some cases, even silence. agreement manner that sentence elements fit. subjects have to consider verbs, and pronouns should accept as true with antecedents. Singular subjects need singular verbs; plural subjects need plural verbs. In grammar, wide variety refers to the two sorts of a phrase: singular (one) or plural (multiple).
A contract is an agreement, however an agreement isn't always a settlement. An settlement can be casual or it is able to be written; a contract may be verbal or written, however a settlement will always be enforceable if it includes positive necessities.
An settlement is a manifestation of mutual assent by way of or extra men and women to each other. it's far a meeting of the minds in a commonplace goal, and is made via provide and popularity. An agreement can be proven from words, behavior, and in some cases, even silence. agreement manner that sentence elements fit. subjects have to consider verbs, and pronouns should accept as true with antecedents. Singular subjects need singular verbs; plural subjects need plural verbs. In grammar, wide variety refers to the two sorts of a phrase: singular (one) or plural (multiple).
A contract is an agreement, however an agreement isn't always a settlement. An settlement can be casual or it is able to be written; a contract may be verbal or written, however a settlement will always be enforceable if it includes positive necessities.
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According to Kohlberg, morality based on a desire to uphold the laws of society is characteristic of the ______ stage. conventional.
According to Kohlberg, morality based on a desire to uphold the laws of society is characteristic of the conventional stage.
Ethical standards are values that society makes use of to determine reasonable, accurate, or suited. a few standards are universally normal; for instance, most societies trust killing is inaccurate, however some make an exception for killing in a war fought to defend the usa or killing in self-protection.
Inside the essay, Louis Pojman claims that morality has the subsequent five purposes: "to maintain society from falling apart", "to ameliorate human struggling", "to promote human flourishing", "to solve conflicts of hobby in just and orderly ways", and "to assign reward and blame, praise the coolest and punish the guilty"
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which of the following is not one of the five elements used by businesses to raise security in a firm?
The five components employed by businesses to increase security in a firm do not include infrastructure.
Security is resistance to possible harm brought about by others by restricting their freedom of action. People, social groups, items, organizations, ecosystems, and any other entity or phenomenon that is susceptible to unwelcome change can all benefit from security. Refugees arrive on Lesbos Island in 2015 after fleeing conflict and instability in Iraq and Syria. Although security is most often associated with defence against hostile forces, it can also apply to a variety of other things, such as the absence of harm, the presence of a necessary good, resistance against possible harm, concealment, containment, and even a state of mind.
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What type of insurance IS NOT REQUIRED by the Government?
In some jurisdictions, minors who become ____ means that they cannot void a contract, despite their apparent minority. Ratification.
In some jurisdictions, minors who become Ratification means that they cannot void a contract, despite their apparent minority.
Appellate jurisdiction, in which a advanced court docket has energy to correct felony mistakes made in a decrease court; concurrent jurisdiction, wherein a healthy might be delivered to any of two or greater courts; and federal jurisdiction (as antagonistic, for example, to kingdom jurisdiction).
Its special unique jurisdiction extends to any dispute among the government of India and one or more States or among the government of India and any kingdom or States on one aspect and one or extra States on the alternative or between or more States, if and insofar as the dispute entails any question (whether of law .
Some commonplace synonyms of jurisdiction are authority, command, control, dominion, energy, and sway. whilst a majority of these words imply "the proper to govern or rule or determine," jurisdiction applies to legitimate power exercised inside prescribed limits.
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under the , a person is guilty of attempt when his or her conduct is very close to succeeding at a crime.
Actus Reus: "Guilty Act," the unlawful act that constitutes the material element of a crime and is a requirement for proving criminal culpability.
The step of attempt comes after the stage of preparation and is unlawful. The term "stage of attempt" describes the effort made by a person to carry out their plan and complete the crime. Intent and some progress toward committing the crime are the two components of an guilty offense. Mens rea is the legal word denoting a guilty disposition. You must have been aware of your actions for them to be considered criminal. But it is more than that. The guilty of consciousness necessary to establish the crime varies on the and a variety of other crimes are only a few examples of attempts. It is guilty for the accused to try to someone on the phone or commit a murder with an unloaded pistol. Either intention or are necessary mental states for the majority of crimes.
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this article discusses the rights of the states and the process for adding new states to the union.
The answer is Article 3. New States may be formed, and existing States may have their areas, boundaries, or names changed, according to Article 3 of the Indian Constitution.
Contrary to the beliefs of the current Indian generation, the authors of the Indian constitution did not consider the states, districts, and mandals that make up India to be static, unchanging, or permanent. As a result, they included provisions for the addition of new states to the Indian Union because they had the maturity to accept that states would develop and change.Article 3 says, Parliament may by law: (a) create a new State by separating territory from an existing State, joining two or more States together, or joining portions of States;any state's size could be increased, decreased, or its borders could be changed;the area, boundaries, or name of any State; Provided, however, that no Bill for such purposes shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except on the President's recommendation and unless the proposal contained in the Bill has an impact on any of the States' area, boundaries, or name;As a result, article 3 covers state rights and the procedure for admitting new states to the union.
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consists of a body of law that, for the purposes of preventing harm to society, defines what conduct is criminal and prescribes the punishment to be imposed for such conduct
Criminal law consists of a body of law that, for the purposes of preventing harm to society, declares what conduct is criminal and prescribes the punishment
The corpus of law that deals with crimes is known as criminal law. It forbids behaviour that is seen to pose a threat to, be damaging to, or pose another risk to people's property, health, safety, or moral welfare, including one's own.It serves as India's primary criminal code. Under this law, there are several different offences. All pertinent criminal offences involving offences against the state, public offences, armed forces offences, kidnapping, mur-der, and rap-e are covered by the Indian Penal Code.To know more about Crime here
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a major risk faced by a swap dealer is sovereign risk. this is the probability that a sovereign counterparty will default. the probability that a country will impose exchange restrictions on a currency involved in an existing swap. the probability governments will intervene to support an exchange rate. none of the above
Option A, the probability that a counterparty will default
Counterparty risk is the likelihood that the other party in an investment, credit, or trading transaction won't carry out its end of the bargain and will break the terms of the agreement. Default risk is another name for counterparty risk. Default risk is the possibility that organisations or people won't be able to fulfil their debt obligations. Almost all types of credit extensions subject lenders and investors to default risk. The possibility that the other party in a credit, trade, or investment transaction won't fulfil their half of the deal and will violate the terms of the agreement is known as counterparty risk.
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You are asked to advise your client Mary on the following issues; please do subheading for each answer:
Mary; Mary has stolen an 18ct diamond ring worth €17,000 from a jewellery shop and has been arrested. She is unsure what court she will have to attend and if she isn’t satisfied with the outcome what court she can appeal to. She is unsure about the potential public profile her case will attract, principally if the court case details can be published in the paper and if a public gallery can attend the court hearing. She also wants to know will she face a criminal or civil case; could the presiding judge give her a jail sentence; and how will the judge come up with her sentence or fine or how will it be determined.
1. Which court will she attend and how can she appeal the decision
2. Will the case be a matter of public knowledge and/or can the public attend the court
3. Is this a Criminal or Civil case. Explain why and give an example of a civil offence and a criminal offence.
4. Describe the court proceedings that will arise in this case i.e. what is the role of the judge, will the case be heard before a jury, what type of sentence could apply
Answer:
Explanation:
You are asked to advise your client Mary on the following issues; please do subheading for each answer:Mary; Mary has stolen an 18ct diamond ring worth €17,000 from a jewellery shop and has been arrested. She is unsure what court she will have to attend and if she isn’t satisfied with the outcome what court she can appeal to. She is unsure about the potential public profile her case will attract, principally if the court case details can be published in the paper and if a public gallery can attend the court hearing. She also wants to know will she face a criminal or civil case; could the presiding judge give her a jail sentence; and how will the judge come up with her sentence or fine or how will it be determined.1. Which court will she attend and how can she appeal the decision2. Will the case be a matter of public knowledge and/or can the public attend the court3. Is this a Criminal or Civil case. Explain why and give an example of a civil offence and a criminal offence.4. Describe the court proceedings that will arise in this case i.e. what is the role of the judge, will the case be heard before a jury, what type of sentence could apply