A polygraph (lie detector) is an instrument used to determine if an individual is telling the truth. These tests are considered to be 90% reliable. In other words, if an individual lies, there is a 0.90 probability that the test will detect a lie. Let there also be a 0.045 probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth. Consider the null hypothesis, "the individual is telling the truth," to answer the following questions
a. What is the probability of a Type I error? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
b. What is the probability of a Type II error? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) P(Type I error) = 0.045

B) P(Type II) error = 0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

We are told that the reliability of the test is 90% reliable.

Also, we are told that the probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth is 0.045.

Thus;

A) To calculate the probability of type I error:

From statistics, in this question we can say that the probability of a type I error is the probability that the test will erroneously detect a lie even though the individual is actually telling the truth. Thus;

Probability of (type I error) = P(rejecting true null) = 0.045

B) For probability of type II error, it is defined as the error where we accept a null hypothesis that is false. We can say that it produces a false negative and the formula is;

P(Type II) error = 1 - reliability

Reliability in the question is 0.90

Thus;

P(Type II) error = 1 - 0.9

P(Type II) error = 0.1


Related Questions

Plz help I’ll mark you

Answers

Answer:

A 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Ratio of short length to hypotenuse

= cos60

= 1/2

Consider the following game: You reach into a jar of money, and select a single bill at random to keep. There are 9 five-dollar bills, 5 ten-dollar bills, and 3 twenty-dollar bills in the jar. What should the cost of this game be in order for the game to be fair

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E(x)=\$9.118[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Available bills

 [tex]\$5=N0 9\\\\\$10=N0 5[/tex]

 [tex]\$20=N0 3[/tex]

Therefore

Total Bills

 [tex]n=5+9+3[/tex]

 [tex]n=17[/tex]

Probability of selecting each bill

 [tex]For\$5[/tex]

 [tex]P(\$5)=\frac{9}{17}[/tex]

 [tex]For\$10[/tex]

 [tex]P(\$10)=\frac{5}{17}[/tex]

 [tex]For\$20[/tex]

 [tex]P(\$20)=\frac{3}{17}[/tex]

Generally the equation for Expected winning is mathematically given by

 [tex]E(x)=\sum(X)*P(X)[/tex]

 [tex]E(x)=5*\frac{9}{17}+10*\frac{5}{17}+20*\frac{3}{17}[/tex]

 [tex]E(x)=\$9.118[/tex]

Solve for the following equation for x. l x/4 + 3 l < 6

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer I got! i don't know if it helps, but I hope it does

Assume the random variable X is normally​ distributed, with mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 9. Find the 9th percentile.

Answers

Answer:

37.94

Step-by-step explanation:

the 9th percentile is equal to a zscore of -1.34

-1.34=(x-50)/9

x=37.94

How many outcomes (sample points) for a deal of two cards from a 52-card deck are possible? Report your answer as an integer.

Answers

Answer:

1326

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]{52\choose2}=\frac{52!}{(52-2)!2!}=\frac{52!}{50!*2!}=1326[/tex]

the perimeter of a rectangle garden is 330 feet. If the length of the garden is 94 feet , what is its width ?

Answers

Answer:

71 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

94×2=188

330-188=142

142÷2=71

I need help with three

Answers

Answer:

A and F

Step-by-step explanation:

A and F both represent instances of division of 14/5

B represent multiplication

C represent the reciprocal of the problem, 5/14

D represent addition

A box contains 5 white balls, 3 black balls, and 2 red balls.A-What is the probability of drawing a white ball?B- How many white balls must be added to the box so that the probability of drawing a white ball is 3/4?C-How many black balls must be added to the original assortment so that the probability of drawing a white ball is 1/4?

Answers

Answer:

[tex](a)\ P(White) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

(b) 10 additional white balls

(c) 10 additional black balls

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]White = 5[/tex]

[tex]Black =3[/tex]

[tex]Red = 2[/tex]

Solving (a): P(White)

This is calculated as:

[tex]P(White) = \frac{White}{Total}[/tex]

[tex]P(White) = \frac{5}{5+3+2}[/tex]

[tex]P(White) = \frac{5}{10}[/tex]

[tex]P(White) = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Solving (b): Additional white balls, if [tex]P(White) = \frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Let the additional white balls be x

So:

[tex]P(White) = \frac{White+x}{Total+x}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]\frac{3}{4} = \frac{5+x}{10+x}[/tex]

Cross multiply

[tex]30+3x = 20 + 4x[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]4x - 3x = 30 - 20[/tex]

[tex]x = 10[/tex]

Hence, 10 additional white balls must be added

Solving (c): Additional black balls, if [tex]P(White) = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Let the additional black balls be x

So:

[tex]P(White) = \frac{White}{Total+x}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{10+x}[/tex]

Cross multiply

[tex]10+x = 5 * 4[/tex]

[tex]10+x = 20[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]x = 20 -10[/tex]

[tex]x = 10[/tex]

Hence, 10 additional black balls must be added

My daughter had a quiz today and the 3 questions did not make sense to me. Can anyone decifer how you would solve for the variable on these? I am stumped!!

1) In 10 years, Sara will be 81 older than she is now. How old is Sara now?

2) In 8 years, Sara will be 49 years older than she is now. How old is Sara now?

3) In 11 years, Bob will be 100 years than he is now. How old is Bob now?

Answers

Answer:

1 71years

Step-by-step explanation:

x+10=81

x=71

2. x+8=49

x=41

3. x+11=100

x=99

100 POINTS!!
Directions: Respond to this question to demonstrate your understanding of the topic/content. Be sure to provide adequate and relevant details learned in the module to support your response. Pay close attention to organizing your response so it makes sense and uses correct grammar. Your response should be at least 5-7 sentences at a minimum.


Question: Your friend claims that the only solution to the equation sin(x)=1 is x=90 degrees. Is your friend correct? If there are more solutions, explain how to determine additional solutions.

Answers

......hope it helps......

Answer:

yes,.to obtain sinx as 1 the angle must be 90degrees

so the answer is correct

but there are more solutions like when the cosine angle is 45 the answer is 1

and when x is 450 still sinx = 1..that is to say sin450= 1

Find the missing term in the following pattern.

320, 160, 80 blank space then, 20, 10

Answers

40

Step-by-step explanation:

Each number is followed by a number that is half its value, so the sequence goes like

320, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10.

320, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10

4. Cindy purchased a pair of boots which had a sticker price of $85. Cindy paid $5.95 in sales tax. What was the tax rate on Cindy's purchase?

Answers

7%
To get the tax rate just divide 5.95 by 85 and you get 0.07. The. Convert that to a percentage

the value of (-15/23)+(+30/-46) is ---------.​

Answers

[tex] \frac{ - 15}{23} + \frac{30}{ - 46} \\ = \frac{ - 15}{23} + \frac{(2) \times (15)}{(2) \times ( - 23)} \\ = \frac{ - 15}{23} + \frac{15}{ - 23} \\ = \frac{ - 15}{23} - \frac{15}{23} \\ = \frac{ -3 0}{23} \\ = - 1.3[/tex]

Happy buys 5 litres of milk on Monday and uses a fifths of it. On Tuesday she uses
half of what is left. How many millilitres are left after Tuesday?​

Answers

it is 2000 ml after she drank it on Tuesday

Answer:

2000 mL

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The amount of milk left after 1/5 is drank is 4 litres, which is 4000 mL.

2. She drinks half of that, so divide 4000 mL by two.

2000 mL are left after tuesday

Agan Interior Design provides home and office decorating assistance to its customers. In normal operation, an average of 2.5 customers arrive each hour. One design consultant is available to answer customer questions and make product recommendations. The consultant averages 10 minutes with each customer. Compute the operating characteristics of the customer waiting line, assuming Poisson arrivals and exponential service times. Round your answers to four decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

the operating characteristics have been solved below

Step-by-step explanation:

we have an average of 10 minutes per customers

μ = mean service rate = 60/10 = 6 customers in one hr

the average number of customers that are waiting in line

mean arrival λ = 2.5

μ = 6

[tex]Lq = \frac{2.5^{2} }{6(6-2.5)} \\[/tex]

= 6.25/21

= 0.2976

we calculate the average number of customers that are in the system

[tex]L=Lq+\frac{2.5}{6}[/tex]

= 0.2976+0.4167

= 0.7143

we find the average time that a customer spends in waiting

[tex]Wq=\frac{0.2976}{2.5}[/tex]

= 0.1190 hours

when converted to minutes = 0.1190*60 = 7.1424 minutes

[tex]0.1190+\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

=0.2857

probability that arriving customers would wait for the service

= 2.5÷6 = 0.4167

Find the product (-3/5) (-2/9)

Answers

I think the answer is 2/15

Answer:

2/15

Step-by-step explanation:

(-3/5) (-2/9)

Rewriting

-3/9 * -2/5

-1/3 * -2/5

A negative times a negative is a positive.

2/15

PLEASE HELP
Fill in the blanks. Then, choose the property of addition you used.
(a)3+_= 3
(Choose one)
(b)4 + 7) + _1 = 4 + (7 + 3)
(Choose one)
(c)9+8 = 8+_
(Choose one)

Fill in the blank and choose a property

Answers

Answer:

3+ 0 = 3

( 4+7) + 3.0 × 1 = 4 + (7+3)

9 + 8 = 8 + 9

Can someone help me out here? Not sure how to solve this problem or where to start either?

Answers

The paper is flying away

Answer:

19.3 miles per gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

First, subtract 54,042.8-53,737.7. The answer is 305.1

Then, find the unit rate. 305.1/15.8

You get 19.31012658. The prompt says to round to the nearest tenth, so round, and you get 19.3.

That's your answer!

State sales tax y is directly proportional to retail price x. An item that sells for 156 dollars has a sales tax of 14.42 dollars. Find a mathematical model that gives the amount of sales tax y in terms of the retail price x .

What is the sales tax on a 320 dollars purchase.

Answers

Answer:

The sales tax on a 320 dollars purchase is of $29.6.

Step-by-step explanation:

State sales tax y is directly proportional to retail price x.

This means that:

[tex]y = cx[/tex]

In which c is the constant of proportionality.

An item that sells for 156 dollars has a sales tax of 14.42 dollars.

This means that [tex]x = 156, y = 14.42[/tex]. We use this to find c. So

[tex]y = cx[/tex]

[tex]14.42 = 156c[/tex]

[tex]c = \frac{14.42}{156}[/tex]

[tex]c = 0.0924[/tex]

Then

[tex]y = 0.0924x[/tex]

What is the sales tax on a 320 dollars purchase?

y when [tex]x = 320[/tex]. So

[tex]y = 0.0924(320) = 29.6[/tex]

The sales tax on a 320 dollars purchase is of $29.6.

Question 19 of 30
An angle is formed by two rays or segments that share a(n).
A. Vertex
B. Side
Ο Ο Ο Ο
O C. Endpoint
OD. Ray

Answers

I think the answer is C. Hope this helps!

Answer:

A a vertex

Step-by-step explanation:

When rays meet they form a point is formed known as the vertex.

3p + 4q = 22
10p + 12 q = 68
What is p and what is q
(Similtaneous equations)

Answers

Answer:

q=4

p=2

Step-by-step explanation:

3p+2q=14

10p+6q=44

10(3p+2q=14)

3(10p+6q=44)

30p+20q=140-

30p+18q=132

2q=8

2q/2=8/2

q=4

3p+2*4=14

3p+8=14

3p=14-8

3p/3=6/3

p=2

hope this helps

Answer:

[tex]p=2\\q=4[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

One is given the following system of equations,

[tex]3p + 4q = 22\\\\10p + 12q = 68[/tex]

The fastest method to solve a system of equations is the method of elimination. This process is manipulating one of the equations, by multiplying or diving it by a value, such that one of the coefficients variables in the equation is the additive inverse of the like term in the other equation. That way, when one adds the equations, one of the variables cancels out. Then one can solve for the other term. Finally, one can back sovle by substituting the value of the solved variable into one of the equations and simplifying to find the value of the other variable.

[tex]3p + 4q = 22\\\\10p + 12q = 68[/tex]

Manipulate the first equation so that the variable (q) cancels

[tex](3p + 4q = 22) *(-3)\\\\10p + 12q = 68[/tex]

[tex]-9p + -12q = -66\\\\10p + 12q = 68[/tex]

Add the equations,

[tex]-9p + -12q = -66\\\\10p + 12q = 68[/tex]

[tex](10p-9p)+(-12q+12q)=(-66+68)[/tex]

Simplify,

[tex](10p-9p)+(-12q+12q)=(-66+68)[/tex]

[tex]p=2[/tex]

Backsovle for the variable (p). Substitute the values of (p) into one of the original equations. Then simplify and use inverse operations to solve for the variable (q).

[tex]3p+4q=22[/tex]

Substitute,

[tex]3(2)+4q=22[/tex]

Simplify,

[tex]3(2)+4q=22[/tex]

[tex]6+4q=22[/tex]

Inverse operations,

[tex]6+4q=22[/tex]

[tex]4q=16\\q=4[/tex]

What is the probability that something with a 2.18% chance of occurring happens 3 times out of 194 events

Answers

Answer:

0.18431525 = 18.4%

Step-by-step explanation:

General Formula :

total trials Cn⋅p(success)^n⋅p(fail)^total−n

1198144* (.0218)^3 * (1-.0218)^191

6. Convert 3−i into polar form and hence evaluate
[tex] {(3 - i)}^{7} [/tex]


Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  ≈ 1000√10∠-129.04464° = -1992 -2456i

Step-by-step explanation:

  3 -i = √(3³+(-1)²)∠arctan(-1/3) ≈ √10∠-18.4349°

Then (3-i)^7 = 10^(7/2)∠(7×-18.4349°) = 1000√10∠-129.04464°

  = 1000√10(cos(-129.04464°) +i·sin(-129.04464°))

  = -1992 -2456i

need help now!!! Please and thanks ​

Answers

Answer:

the answer of r is 8 i hope it will help

An electronic system contains three cooling components that operate independently. The probability of each component's failure is 0.05. The system will overheat if and only if at least two components fail. Calculate the probability that the system will overheat.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Pr= 0.00725[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]p = 0.05[/tex] ---- probability that each component fails

[tex]n = 3[/tex]

Required

[tex]P(System\ Overheats)[/tex]

We understand that the system will overheat if at least 2 component fails; Assume the components are: x, y and z

The events that the system will overheat are: xyz', xy'z, x'yz and xyz

Where ' means that the component did not fail, and the probability is 1 - p (i.e. complement rule)

So, we have:

[tex]xyz' \to 0.05 * 0.05 * (1 - 0.05) = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]xy'z \to 0.05 * (1 - 0.05)* 0.05 = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]x'yz \to (1 - 0.05)* 0.05 * 0.05 = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]xyz \to 0.05 * 0.05 * 0.05 =0.000125[/tex]

So, the required probability is:

[tex]Pr= 0.002375 +0.002375 +0.002375 + 0.000125[/tex]

[tex]Pr= 0.00725[/tex]

a pie chart is divided into four sectors in fig. 12.42. Each sector represents a percentage of the whole. The two larger sectors are equal and each represents x%. What is the angle subtended by one of those larger sectors ?​

Answers

Answer:

Angle formed by the sector measuring x% will be 126°.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, sum of all sectors formed in a circle is 100%.

By adding the measures of all the sectors,

x + x + 21 + 9 = 100

2x + 30 = 100

2x = 70

x = 35%

Now we know sum of all the central angles formed at the center of a circle = 360°

Therefore, angle formed by x% = 360° × 35%

                                                    = [tex]\frac{360\times 35}{100}[/tex]

                                                    = 126°

Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
The measure of the angle between the two sides of the roof is approximately
A. 95.8
B. 91.2
C. 92.9

Answers

i think it’s B 91.2

Which table represents a linear function?
Х
1
2
3
4
y
3
6
12
24
х
1
2
3
4
у
2.
5
9
14
х
1
2
3
4
у
-3
-5
-7
-9
х
1
2
3
4
у
-2
-4
-2
0

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

x 1,2,3,4

y-3,-5,-7,-9

[tex]y = - 3 - (x - 1) \times 2[/tex]

The linear function is given by y = 7x - 4

A linear function is in the form:

y = mx + b

where y, x are variables, m is the rate of change and b is the y intercept

From the table, using the points (1, 3) and (4, 24):

[tex]y-y_1=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} (x-x_1)\\\\y-3=\frac{24-3}{4-1}(x-1)\\\\ y=7x-4[/tex]

The linear function is given by y = 7x - 4.

Find out more on linear function at: https://brainly.com/question/4025726

Tim did a survey at a large shopping centre. He asked 400 visitors to the centre to choose the main reason for their visit. The reasons were shops, free parking, food court and location.
From the people taking part in the survey, one person is chosen at random to get a prize. Find the probability a female who chose location gets the prize.

shops free park. food location total
male 88 24 40 21 173
female 110 38 56 23 227
total 198 62 96 44 400​

Answers

Answer:

23 / 400 = 0.0575

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the distribution :

_____shops__ free park. food _: location total

male 88 24 40 21 173

female 110 38 56 23 227

total 198 62 96 44 400​

From the table of the distribution Given, we obtain :

n(Female n location) = 23

n(Total) = 400

Hence, the probability that a female who chose location gets the prize will be ;

n(Female n location) / n(Total) = 23 / 400 = 0.0575

A rectangular vegetable garden will have a width that is 3 feet less than the length, and an area of 54square feet. If x represents the length, then the length can be found by solving the equation: x(x-3)=54 What is the length, x, of the garden? The length is blank feet.

Answers

Answer: 9 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information given, we have already been given the equation which is x(x-3)=54. Therefore we will find the value of x which will be:

x(x-3)=54

x² - 3x - 54

x² - 9x + 6x - 54

x(x - 9) + 6(x - 9)

Therefore,

(x - 9) = 0

x = 0 + 9

x = 9

The length is 9 feet

The width will be:

x - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6 feet

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