Answer: it can produce that good using fewer resources than its trading partner
Explanation:
A country has an absolute advantage in the production of a good when such country can produce the good using fewer resources than another country.
Absolute advantage can be due to the natural endowment of a country. For example, let's say Japan uses 2 hours in producing a good while Brazil uses 5 hours in producing such good. Then, it can be deduced that Japan has an absolute advantage over Brazil.
Job cost sheets can be used to: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. provide a permanent record for the Cost of Goods Sold account. monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Finished Goods Inventory account. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Raw Materials Inventory account.
Answer: • provide a permanent record for the cost of goods sold account
• monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job.
• provide a subsidiary ledger for the finished goods inventory account.
Explanation:
Job cost sheet refers to the document that is used for the recording of the manufacturing costs and it is used as a subsidiary ledger for the work in process account due to the fact that it contains every details about the job in process.
From the options given, the job cost sheets can be used to:
• provide a permanent record for the cost of goods sold account
• monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job.
• provide a subsidiary ledger for the finished goods inventory account.
What do safeguarding devices do to protect the worker?
Select the 3 answer options that apply.
Detects operator contact with the machine's point of operation
Prevents operator contact with the machine's point of operation
Answer:
Answer: Prevent contact:
Explanation:
]The safeguard must prevent hands, arms, and any other part of a worker's body from making contact with dangerous moving parts. A good safeguarding system eliminates the possibility of the operator or another worker placing parts of their bodies near hazardous moving parts.
Safeguarding devices prevent or detect operator contact with the point of operation to protect the worker. The correct option is b.
What is a safeguarding device?Safeguarding devices are protective measures consisting of the use of specific technical means, to protect workers from hazards that cannot be reasonably removed or sufficiently limited by design. These devices encompass a variety of equipment that prevents or limits access to the hazards. These can include everything from controls that require the worker to use both hands, gates that block access to moving parts, and sensing devices that identify when the worker is too close to the hazard.
Employers are responsible for safeguarding machines. Any machine part, function or process with the potential for causing an injury must be safeguarded using control methods that prevent employee contact with hazardous areas through effective machine guarding techniques. Almost all new machinery is available with safeguards installed by the manufacturer.
However, used or older equipment may require either purchasing additional safeguards or building and installing them in-house.
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The quality of the report Jamie turned in was lower than expected. Here was
part of his explanation: 'Large portions of the material came from Luke down
the hall." What likely character flaw does this reveal in Jamie?
Answer:
he was not doing his job right? im sorry if this is wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
B.Lack of willingness to take responsibility
Explanation:
"If a loan of P dollars, at an interest rate of r percent per year compounded monthly, is payable in n monthly installments of m dollars each, then m is determined by the formula \small m=\frac{\frac{rP}{1,200}}{1-\left (1+\frac{r}{1,200}\right)^{-n}}. John and Sue took out loans whose monthly installments were determined using the formula above. Both loans had the same interest rate and the same number of monthly installments. John's monthly installment was what percent of Sue's monthly installment? (1) The amount of Sue's loan was 4 times the amount of John's loan. (2) Sue's monthly installment was 4 times John's monthly installment. "
Answer:
John's monthly installment was 25% of Sue's monthly installment.
Explanation:
The problem gives us the following data:
Sue's monthly installment was 4 times John's monthly installment.
if we wrote this as an equation we would get that:
[tex]m_{S}=4m_{J}[/tex]
where:
[tex]m_{S}[/tex]= Sue's monthly installment
[tex]m_{J}[/tex]= John's monthly installment
in order to find what percent of Johns monthly installment represented regarding Sue's monthly installment, we would need to find the following ratio.
[tex]percent=\frac{m_{J}}{m_{S}}*100\percent[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]percent=\frac{m_{J}}{4m_{J}}*100\percent[/tex]
or:
percent=25%
If you wanted to use the given formula, you could also do that. Notice that the formula tells us that the monthly installments are proportional to the loan in dollars, so we get the following:
[tex]m=\frac{\frac{rP}{1,200}}{(1-(1+\frac{r}{1200})^{-n}}[/tex]
so we can use it to build our ration:
[tex]\frac{m_{J}}{m_{S}}*100\percent=\frac{\frac{\frac{rP_{J}}{1,200}}{(1-(1+\frac{r}{1200})^{-n}}}{\frac{\frac{rP_{S}}{1,200}}{(1-(1+\frac{r}{1200})^{-n}}}*100\percent[/tex]
Since most of the data remains constant and the monthly installments are proportional to the original amount of the loan, that ratio can be simplified to:
[tex]\frac{m_{J}}{m_{S}}*100\percent=\frac{P_{J}}{P_{S}}*100\percent [/tex]
So, the problem tells us that the amount of Sue's loan was 4 times the amount of John's loan, so:
[tex]P_{S}=4P_{J}[/tex]
so:
[tex]percent=\frac{P_{J}}{4P_{J}}*100\percent [/tex]
or:
percent=25%
On January 1, 2013, Warfield Co. purchased a $600,000 machine, with a five-year useful life and no salvage value. The machine was depreciated by an accelerated method for book and tax purposes. The machine's carrying amount was $240,000 on December 31, 2014. On January 1, 2015, Warfield changed the depreciation method prospectively to the straight-line method for financial-statement purposes. Warfield can justify the change. Warfield's income tax rate is 30%. On December 31, 2015, what amount should Warfield report as deferred income tax
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
In the case when the depreciation method is changed so it should be treated propectively. The past year depreciation amount remains the same. So the starting year of change having no difference should be produced but the beginning to the closing year of change the deferred tax liability should be recorded the difference occured in the future that lies between the book and tax depreciation
So, it should be zero
Which of the following conflicts led to an expansion of Presidential foreign policy power?
1)World War I
2)World War II
3)Vietnam
4)None of these choices are correct.
Of all the given conflicts, the two that led to an expansion of Presidential foreign policy power were World War I and Vietnam. Hence, options A and C are correct.
What is Presidential foreign policy?In any country, there are few higher authorities that are involved in all the policies that are run by the government of that nation, and the policy that is related to foreign affairs involves the President of the country. There is no such separate foreign policy that is run by the President of the country.
In the case of the U.S., the constitution of the country parcels the powers regarding foreign relations to both the houses that is the executive and the legislative. Although some powers are also granted to the military, while some to the President, and others, like the regulation of foreign commerce, to Congress. With the separation of power, there is a debate also spawned over the roles of the President and Congress in foreign affairs.
Thus, Options A and C are correct.
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A paper manufacturer is forced to make staff cutbacks because of declining profits. It decides to cut back each employee's hours and pay by one-half day per week rather than laying off two people. Senior managers believe that by allowing all their employees to keep their jobs, they are producing the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which rule for ethical decision making does this example show
Answer:
Utilitarian
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is a morality theory that advocated the actions in order to foster the happiness and the actions that result harm or unhappiness could be opposed. It is an action that could be right so this would create a happiness for the larger no of people as a group or society as a whole
So as per the given situation, it is a utilitarian theory
The unemployment rate may underestimate the true extent of unemployment if: Question 26 options: many part-time employees would like to work fulltime, but are unable to get the additional work. employees increase the number of hours they work overtime. there are a large number of people working in the underground economy. people are pretending to look for work so that they can continue receiving unemployment benefits.
Answer:
there are a large number of people working in the underground economy.
Explanation:
The unemployment rate is the rate of people in the labour force that is without a job but they are actively looking for employment
Types of unemployment
structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition. Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment: the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. Eg. when a real estate agent who leaves a job in Texas and searches for a similar, higher-paying job in California.
Voluntary unemployment: e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment: it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
If a large number of people are working underground, they would not be counted as part of the labour force and so the labour force would be smaller. This understates unemployment rate
Suppose that the market for haircuts in a community is a perfectly competitive constant-cost industry and that the market is initially in long-run equilibrium. Subsequently, an increase in population increases the demand for haircuts. In the long run, we expect that: Question 7 options: a) firms will leave the market, driving the price of haircuts up and the profits of individual firms up. b) more firms will enter the market, driving the price of haircuts up and the profits of individual firms back down to zero. c) firms will leave the market, driving the price of haircuts up and the profits of individual firms back down to zero. d) more firms will enter the market, driving the price of haircuts down and the profits of individual firms back down to zero.
Answer:
d) more firms will enter the market, driving the price of haircuts down and the profits of individual firms back down to zero.
Explanation:
In the case when the demand is increased, the price of haircuts would also increased and due to this the firm could earn positive economic profit. And for earning the economic profit in a positive way, the no of firm should be rised that increased the supply so automatically the prices are decreasing
Therefore the above option should be the answer
Greenbaum Inc. sells a new product with a 2-year warranty. The company estimates that during the two years, the costs and related probabilities are: Year 1: $20,000 (40%) and $30,000 (60%); Year 2: $30,000 (70%); $20,000 (30%).The company's effective interest rate is 5%. Calculate the estimated warranty liability using the expected cash flow method.
Answer:
$49,252
Explanation:
Calculation to the estimated warranty liability using the expected cash flow method.
Estimated warranty liability =[($20,000 x .4)+($30,000 x .6) x 0.95238]+ [($30,000 x .7)+($20,000x .3) x 0.90703]
Estimated warranty liability =[($8,000+$18,000)×0.95238]+[($21,000+$6,000)×0.90703
Estimated warranty liability =($26,000×0.95238)+($27,000×0.90703)
Estimated warranty liability =$24,762+$24,490
Estimated warranty liability =$49,252
Therefore the estimated warranty liability using the expected cash flow method is $49,252
Violette is the CEO of Lafarge Advertising, based in Paris. Many distinctions exist between the different classes of people in her society. Most of the top managers in her organization, for example, come from the upper classes. This implies that French society has a high degree of
Answer:
social stratification
Explanation:
Social stratification is the way by which communities classify their citizens into socioeconomic tiers. These classifications are as a result of race, education, power, wealth, and education.
People that are at the top of the strata have more resources at their disposal and are fewer in number.
Those with less resources are at the bottom and are many.
In the give scenario many distinctions exist between the different classes of people in the society, and most of the top managers in her organization come from the upper classes.
This is an example of social stratification
What it means monthly you don't have to pay per week?
Answer:
You have to pay once a month
Explanation:
It depends what they're asking. Either you might have to pay at the beginning of the month, or at the end of the month. If you don't pay in time, you have to pay an extra fee.
Suppose that Sandy owns a farm in North Carolina and Pat owns a farm in lowa, and Sandy's farm is generally more productive than Pan's. If both Sandy and Pat sell their com in the same market Sandy should produce the output at the marginal cost that is
A. equal to the marginal cost of Pars production
B. greater than the marginal cost of Pat's production
C. less than the marginal cost of Pat's production
D. equal to total revenue in the market
Answer:
A. equal to the marginal cost of Pars production
Explanation:
In the case when both sandy and pat sold their come in the similar market so here sandy should generated the result at the marginal cost that should be equivalent to the pat marginal cost of production
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
And, the rest of the solutions are considered to be wrong
Bruce told Adam that he was selling his house in Syracuse, New York. Adam sent Bruce an e-mail containing an offer of $300,000 for the house. Bruce responded via e-mail that he wanted $315,000 for the house. After further e-mails, the parties finally agreed on a sale with a price of $310,000. A series of e-mails contained the terms of the sale, and all included a salutation containing their typewritten names. However, Bruce later decided to sell the house to Marty for $325,000. Adam sued Bruce, claiming that Bruce breached their contract for the sale of the house. Most likely, Adam will:
Answer: Win, because the essential terms of the contract were set forth in the signed e-mails.
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the scenario, Adam will win because the essential terms of the contract were set forth in the signed e-mails.
In this situation, Bruce told Adam that he was selling his house and they both negotiated and agreed agreed on a sales price of $310,000 and there were series of e-mails that indicates the terms of the sale, and all included a salutation containing their typewritten names.
Therefore, based on the above reason, the fact that Bruce sold the house to Marty is a breach of contract and Adam will likely win if he sued Bruce.
Select all that apply Job cost sheets can be used to: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Raw Materials Inventory account. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Finished Goods Inventory account. monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job. provide a permanent record for the Cost of Goods Sold account.
Answer:
provide a subsidiary ledger for the finished goods inventory account
monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job
provide a permanent record for the cost of goods sold account
Explanation:
job cost sheet is a recording of all expenses that should be related to the job segment or an individual job.
Also it give the subsidiary ledger for the finished goods. It checks the cost that should be incurred till date and to predict and control the cost. Moreover, it gives the permanenet record for the cost of goods sold
These 3 above statements should be considered
During 2020 Carne Corporation transferred inventory to Nolan Corporation and agreed to repurchase the merchandise early in 2021. Nolan then used the inventory as collateral to borrow from Norwalk Bank, remitting the proceeds to Carne. In 2021 when Carne repurchased the inventory, Nolan used the proceeds to repay its bank loan. This transaction is known as a(n) assignment for the benefit of creditors. product financing arrangement. installment sale. consignment.
Answer: product financing arrangement
Explanation:
A product financing arrangement is referred to as a transaction whereby a company sells an inventory and then agrees to repurchase it.
The purpose of the product financing arrangement is to allow the seller to be able to arrange the financing of its original purchase of the inventory. Therefore, the above situation between Carne Corporation and Nolan Corporation depicts a product financing arrangement.
The journal entry to record the use of direct materials in process costing is to: Multiple choice question. debit Raw Materials Inventory and credit Work in Process Inventory. debit Work in Process Inventory and credit Raw Materials Inventory. debit Raw Materials Inventory and credit Factory Overhead. debit Factory Overhead and credit Raw Materials Inventory.
Answer:
debit Work in Process Inventory and credit Raw Materials Inventory
Explanation:
Inventory is an asset and a debit to an asset is an increase in that asset while a credit to an asset is a decrease in the value of the asset.
Direct material is an example of a raw material and as such when used in processing, the account balance reduces while work in progress which is the next product in the processing of raw materials increases.
Hence going by the principles stated earlier, the journal entry to record the use of direct materials in process costing is to debit Work in Process Inventory and credit Raw Materials Inventory.
which one of the following is not a financial intermediary?
A) Security dealers
B) Insurance companies
C) Real estate investment trusts
D) Pension funds
A. Security Dealers are not a financial intermediary.
McDonnell-Myer Corporation reported net income of $741 million. The company had 544 million common shares outstanding at January 1 and sold 36 million shares on February 28. As part of an annual share repurchase plan, 6 million shares were retired on April 30 for $47 per share. Calculate McDonnell-Myer's earnings per share for the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
the earning per share is $1.43 per share
Explanation:
The computation of the earning per share is shown below:
= Net income ÷ weighted no of shares
= $741 million ÷ (544 million shares - 36 million × 10 ÷ 12 + 6 million × 8 ÷ 12)
= $741 million ÷ (544 - 30 + 4)
= $1.43 per share
Hence, the earning per share is $1.43 per share
The same should be considered and relevant
4. When Jenna confided in Lew and Al that she, too was concerned about adding additional risk, Lew suggested that they explore the possibility of one of the newest forms of business ownership, a(n) ____________, which has very flexible ownership rules and would give them more choices in how the company's earnings are taxed while still protecting all owners from high levels of risk. Group of answer choices
Answer:
limited liability company
Explanation:
A limited liability company (LLC) can be regarded as a business structure that is very common in the United States, these business structure can be regarded as a one in which the owners can not be regarded as been personally liable for debts as well as the liabilities of the company. Limited liability companies can be regarded as hybrid entities which is the combination of the features of corporation s well as partnership
Higher uncertainty of losses forces property-casualty firms to _________. A. invest in more short-term assets than life insurance firms. B. invest in more long-term assets than life insurance firms. C. hold a lower percentage of capital and reserves than life insurance firms. D. invest in riskier equity securities than life insurance firms. E. conduct more separate accounts business than life insurance firms.
Abe receives a check from Bea for fixing Bea's car. Bea's bank is Bank B. Abe deposits the check into his bank, Bank A. Select all the statements that correct describe the check-clearing process. Multiple select question. Bank A increases its reserves at the Federal Reserve Bank by more than the amount of the check. Bank A increases Abe's checkable deposits by the amount of the check. Total reserves in the banking system remain unchanged. Total reserves in the banking system increase.
Answer:
Bank A increases its reserves at the Federal Reserve Bank by more than the amount of the check.
Bank A increases Abe's checkable deposits by the amount of the check.
Total reserves in the banking system remain unchanged.
Explanation:
In the case when Abe received the check from bea in order to fixed out the bea car so here Bank A should increased the reserve that should be exceed the check amount
Also it increased the abe checkable deposit via the amount check and the total reserves should remain the same
These should be considered
What is the intent of a Pigouvian​ tax? A. To encourage producers of a negative externality to increase production to the socially optimal level. B. To eliminate the force of the invisible hand in market transactions. C. To mandate by government fiat the reduction of production to the socially optimal level. D. To induce producers of a negative externality to reduce production to the socially optimal level.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Media Corp. is an accrual-basis, calendar-year C corporation. Its reported book income included $6,000 in municipal bond interest income. Its expenses included $1,500 of interest incurred on indebtedness used to carry municipal bonds and $8,000 in advertising expense. What is Media's net M-1 adjustment on its Form 1120, U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, to reconcile to its taxable income
Answer:
-$4,500
Explanation:
The computation of the Media's net M-1 adjustment is given below:
= Expense included in interest that incurred on indebtness - book income reported
= $1,500 - $6,000
= -$4,500
Hence, the Media's net M-1 adjustment is -$4,500
The same should be considered and relevant
Therefore we ignored $8,000
Do you think the directors of tgh word right to target a niche market or should they just sell sports shoes to a market? Justify your answer
Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to ensure that investors invest only in companies that will be profitable. select an option False 2. The standards of conduct by which actions are judged as loyal or disloyal are ethics. select an option True 3. The primary accounting standard-setting body in the United States is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). select an option True 4. The historical cost principle dictates that companies record assets at their cost and continue to report them at their cost over the time the assets are held. select an option True 5. The monetary unit assumption requires that companies record only transactions that can be measured in money.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True
Explanation:
1. False: Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to ensure that investors invest only in companies that will be profitable.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a legal framework which was passed by the 107th U.S Congress on the 30th of July, 2002. The law required that investment banking be completely made rid of research analysts who works at a broker-dealer firms, so that the analysts are not influenced to write favorable reports to enhance their potential investment banking businesses.
Hence, it is a federal law that imposes a stiffer penalty for any securities related law break offence by the accountants, auditors etc by mandating strict reforms to the existing securities regulations.
2. False: The standards of conduct by which actions are judged as loyal or disloyal are ethics.
Ethics can be defined as a standard of conduct that judges a person's action as either right or wrong.
Hence, it's a set of both written and unwritten principles, values or rules of moral conduct that guides (governs) human behaviors. Ethics is a reflection that is typically based on identifying what is good or bad, right or wrong and just or unjust with respect to human behaviors.
3. False: The primary accounting standard-setting body in the United States is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
In the United States of America, the financial accounting standards board (FASB) is the primary accounting standard-setting body.
The financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining financial accounting and reporting standards for general guidance of individuals or capital providers such as investors, issuers and auditors.
4. True: The historical cost principle dictates that companies record assets at their cost and continue to report them at their cost over the time the assets are held.
5. True: The monetary unit assumption requires that companies record only transactions that can be measured in money.
What is the factor that you must remember
before investing that has to do with how
risky the investment is?
Answer:
safety of the investment.
Explanation:
Risk management can be defined as the process of identifying, evaluating, analyzing and controlling potential threats or risks present in a business as an obstacle to its capital, revenues and profits.
This ultimately implies that, risk management involves prioritizing course of action or potential threats in order to mitigate the risk that are likely to arise from such business decisions.
Market risk premium can be defined as a measure of the difference between a market rate of return on a market portfolio and the return on a risk-free investment such as government bonds (Treasury bills) or interest rate.
In Risk management, safety of the investment is the factor that you must remember before investing and it typically has to do with how risky an investment is.
Light Co. had the following bank reconciliation at March 31: Balance per bank statement, 3/31 $23,250 Add: Deposit in transit 5,150 28,400 Less: Outstanding checks 6,300 Balance per books, 3/31 $22,100 Additional information from Light's bank statement for the month of April is as follows: Deposits $29,200 Disbursements 24,800 All reconciling items at March 31 cleared through the bank in April. Outstanding checks at April 30 totaled $3,200. What is the amount of cash disbursements per books in April
Answer:
$21,700
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of cash disbursements per books in April
CASH DISBURSEMENTS PER BOOKS
April disbursements per bank statement$24,800
Less March checks cleared in April statement($6,300)
Checks outstanding end of April $3,200
Total cash disbursements in April $21,700
Therefore the amount of cash disbursements per books in April is $21,700
Finish Co. uses the allowance method based on the percent of sales method to account for bad debts. At the end of 2010, Finish Co.'s unadjusted trial balance shows an accounts receivable balance of $30,000; allowance for doubtful accounts balance of $200 (credit); and sales of $600,000. Based on history, Finish estimates that bad debts will be 1% of sales. The entry to record estimated bad debts will include a debit to Bad Debts Expense in the amount of: Multiple choice question. $500 $6,000 $6,200 $100 $5,800
Answer:
$6,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The entry to record estimated bad debts will include
Bad Debts Expense=Sales of $600,000*1% of sales
Bad Debts Expense=$6,000
Therefore The entry to record estimated bad debts will include a debit to Bad Debts Expense in the amount of:$6,000
Vaughn Manufacturing uses the percentage-of-receivables basis to record bad debt expense and concludes that 3% of accounts receivable will become uncollectible. Accounts receivable are $421,400 at the end of the year, and the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance of $3,027. (a) Prepare the adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year. (b) If the allowance for doubtful accounts had a debit balance of $839 instead of a credit balance of $3,027, prepare the adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense.
Answer:The adjusting journal entry will be
a)Debit Bad debts expense $9,615
Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $9,615
b))Debit Bad debts expense $13,481
Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $13,481
Explanation:
Estimated uncollectible= $421,400 × 3% = $12,642
Allowance for doubtful accounts with a credit balance of $3,027
Allowance for Bad debts expense = $12,642 - $3,027= $9,615
Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Bad debts expense $9,615
Allowance for doubtful accounts $9,615
When the Allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $839
$12,642+$839= $13,481
Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Bad debts expense $13,481
Allowance for doubtful accounts $13,481
