Answer:
The value for the Chi -square test statistics = 1.149
Step-by-step explanation:
The observed value Table can be shown better as:
Observed Value
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 67 24 20 111
30-45 50 14 16 80
Over 45 69 21 26 116
Total 186 59 62 307
NOTE: when computing the question, in the third row and the second column, there is a mistake , the value is supposed to be 21 and not 41 because :
69 +21+ 26 will eventually give = 116
69 + 41 + 26 = 136
With that error being fix , let's get started.
Expected Value
The expected value can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]Expected \ Value = \dfrac{ row \ total \times column \ total }{grand \ total }[/tex]
For 67; (111 * 186)/307 = 67.251
For 24 : (111 * 59)/307 = 21.332
For 20 : (111 * 62)/307 = 22.417
For 50 :(80*186)/307 = 48.469
For 14 : (80* 59)/307 = 15.375
For 16 : ( 0 * 62)/307 = 16.156
For 69 : (116 * 186)/307 = 70.280
For 21 : (116* 59)/307 = 22.293
For 26 : (116*62)/307 = 23.427
Expected Value :
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 67.251 21.332 22.417 111
30-45 48.469 15.375 16.156 80
Over 45 70.280 22.293 23.427 116
Total 186 59 62 307
The Chi - square test statistics = [tex]\dfrac{(observed \ value - Expected \ value)^2}{Expected \ value}[/tex]
For 67.251 : ( 67 - 67.251)²/67.251 = 0.0009
For 21.332 : ( 24 - 21.332)²/21.332 = 0.3337
For 22.417 : ( 20 - 22.417)²/ 22.417 = 0.2606
For 48.469 : ( 50 - 48.469)²/ 48.469 = 0.0484
For 15.375 : ( 14 - 15.375)²/ 15.375 = 0.1230
For 16.156 : ( 16 - 16.156)²/ 16.156 = 0.0015
For 70.280 : ( 69 - 70.280)²/ 70.280 = 0.0233
For 22.293 : ( 21 - 22.293)²/ 22.293 = 0.0750
For 23.427 : ( 26 - 23.427)²/ 23.427 = 0.2826
The chi square table is as follows:
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 0.0009 0.3337 0.2606 0.5952
30-45 0.0484 0.1230 0.0015 0.1729
Over 45 0.0233 0.0750 0.2826 0.3809
Total 0.0726 0.5317 0.5447 1.149
The value for the Chi -square test statistics = 1.149
A bag contains 12 blue marbles, 5 red marbles, and 3 green marbles. Jonas selects a marble and then returns it to the bag before selecting a marble again. If Jonas selects a blue marble 4 out of 20 times, what is the experimental probability that the next marble he selects will be blue? A. .02% B. 2% C. 20% D. 200% Please show ALL work! <3
Answer:
20 %
Step-by-step explanation:
The experimental probability is 4/20 = 1/5 = .2 = 20 %
I dont understand this please help Which expression represents the area of the shaded region
Answer:
I'm gonna say C
What is the value of (–7 + 3i) + (2 – 6i)?
a. –9 – 3i
b. –9 + 9i
c. –5 + 9i
d. –5 – 3i
Answer:
d
Step-by-step explanation:
(-7 + 3i) + (2-6i)
=-7 + 3i + 2 -6i
=(-7+2) + (3i -6i)
=-5 -3i
Answer:
(-7+3I)+(2-6I)
= -7+3i+2-6i
= -5-3I
so answer is d ie -5-3i
Can I have somebody answer a few more of the questions that I need please and this one too?
Answer:
x > 22
Step-by-step explanation:
Hey there!
Well to solve,
52 - 3x < -14
we need to single out x
52 - 3x < -14
-52 to both sides
-3x < -66
Divide both sides by -3
x > 22
The < changes to > because the variable number is a - being divided.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
x > 22
Step-by-step explanation:
First, rearrange the equation
52 - 3 × x - (-14) < 0Then, pull out the like terms:
66 - 3xNext, apply algebra to the equation by dividing each side by -3. It should now look like this: x > 22.
Therefore, the solution set of the inequality would be x > 22.
Calculate how many different sequences can be formed that use the letters of the given word. Leave your answer as a product of terms of the form C(n, r). HINT [Decide where, for example, all the s's will go, rather than what will go in each position.]
georgianna
A) C(10, 7)
B) C(2, 10)C(1, 8)C(1, 7)C(1, 6)C(1, 5)C(2, 4)C(2, 2)
C) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 1)C(3, 1)C(2, 1)C(1, 1)
D) 10 · C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)
E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)
Answer: E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the combinations: Number of ways to choose r things out of n things = C(n,r)
Given word: "georgianna"
It is a sequence of 10 letters with 2 a's , 2 g's , 2 n's , and one of each e, o,r, i.
If we think 10 blank spaces, then in a sequence we need 2 spaces for each of g.
Number of ways = C(10,2)
Similarly,
1 space for 'e' → C(8,1)
1 space for 'o' → C(7,1)
1 space for 'r' → C(6,1)
1 space for 'i' → C(5,1)
1 space for 'a' → C(4,2)
1 space for 'n' → C(2,2)
Required number of different sequences = C(10,2) ×C(8,1)× C(7,1)× C(6,1)×C(5,1)×C(2,2).
Hence, the correct option is E) C(10, 2)C(8, 1)C(7, 1)C(6, 1)C(5, 1)C(4, 2)C(2, 2)
When csc(Theta)sin(Theta) is simplified, what is the result? StartFraction 1 Over cosecant squared EndFraction StartFraction 1 Over sine squared EndFraction 0 1
Step-by-step explanation:
csc θ sin θ
(1 / sin θ) sin θ
1
The simplified value of the given expression comes to be 1.
The given expression is:
[tex]cosec\theta.sin\theta[/tex]
What is the trigonometric ratio [tex]cosec\theta[/tex]?The trigonometric ratio [tex]cosec\theta[/tex] is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side. It is the inverse of [tex]sin\theta[/tex].
[tex]cosec\theta=\frac{1}{sin\theta}[/tex]
We know that [tex]cosec\theta=\frac{1}{sin\theta}[/tex]
So [tex]cosec\theta.sin\theta[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{sin\theta} .sin\theta[/tex]
=1
So, the simplified value is 1.
Hence, the simplified value of the given expression comes to be 1.
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In the morning, Sophie goes to the church then goes to the school. In the afternoon she goes to school to home. The map shows the distance between school and home as 5 cm. If every 4 cm on the scale drawing equals 8 kilometers, how far apart are the school and home?
Answer:
10 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Distance = 5 cm
4 cm = 8 km
In km, how far apart is school and home?
Cross Multiply
[tex]\frac{4cm}{8km}[/tex] · [tex]\frac{5cm}{1}[/tex]
Cancel centimeters
[tex]\frac{40(km)(cm)}{4cm}[/tex]
Divide
= [tex]\frac{40km}{4}[/tex]
= 10 km
Which of the following is not a real number?
Answer:
im pretty sure its the -3 one
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A, Square root of -3 is not a real number.
Step-by-step explanation: You can take the square root of positive numbers, so we can eliminate choices C and D. We can take the square root of 0, which would equal 0, so B is incorrect. However, We cannot take the square root of negative numbers, so choice A is the answer for this question.
A manufacturing company regularly conducts quality control checks at specified periods on the products it manufactures. Historically, the failure rate for LED light bulbs that the company manufactures is 3%. Suppose a random sample of 10 LED light bulbs is selected. What is the probability that
Answer:
The probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective is 0.7374.
Step-by-step explanation:
The complete question is:
What is the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective?
Solution:
Let the random variable X represent the number of defective LED light bulbs.
The probability of a LED light bulb being defective is, P (X) = p = 0.03.
A random sample of n = 10 LED light bulbs is selected.
The event of a specific LED light bulb being defective is independent of the other bulbs.
The random variable X thus follows a Binomial distribution with parameters n = 10 and p = 0.03.
The probability mass function of X is:
[tex]P(X=x)={10\choose x}(0.03)^{x}(1-0.03)^{10-x};\ x=0,1,2,3...[/tex]
Compute the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective as follows:
[tex]P(X=0)={10\choose 0}(0.03)^{0}(1-0.03)^{10-0}[/tex]
[tex]=1\times 1\times 0.737424\\=0.737424\\\approx 0.7374[/tex]
Thus, the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective is 0.7374.
Can someone help? This hard
Answer:
The expression = [tex] \frac{40}{y - 16} [/tex]
Value of the expression = 4 (when y is 20)
Step-by-step explanation:
Quotient simply means the result you get when you divide two numbers. Thus, dividend (the numerator) ÷ divisor (the denominator) = quotient.
From the information given to us here,
the dividend = 40
the divisor = y - 16
The quotient = [tex] \frac{40}{y - 16} [/tex]
There, the expression would be [tex] \frac{40}{y - 16} [/tex]
Find the value of the expression when y = 20.
Plug in 20 for y in the expression and evaluate.
[tex] \frac{40}{y - 16} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{40}{20 - 16} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{40}{4} = 10 [/tex]
The value of the expression, when y is 20, is 4.
Ben and Cam are scuba diving. Ben is 15.8 meters below the
surface of the water. Cam is 4.2 meters above Ben. What is Cam's
position relative to the surface of the water?
=======================================================
Explanation:
Check out the diagram below.
Draw a vertical number line with 0 at the center. The positive values are above it, while the negative values are below it.
Between -15 and -16, closer to -16, plot the value -15.8 to indicate Ben's position. I have done so as the point B.
We move 4.2 units up to arrive at Cam's position
-15.8 + 4.2 = -11.6
So Cam is 11.6 meters below the surface of the water.
BRAINLIEST
Given that 104 = 10,000, write this in logarithm form.
Answer:
[tex]log_{10}[/tex] 10000 = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the rule of logarithms
[tex]log_{b}[/tex] x = n ⇔ x = [tex]b^{n}[/tex]
Here b = 10, n = 4 and x = 10000, thus
[tex]log_{10}[/tex] 10000 = 4 ← in logarithmic form
that is [tex]10^{4}[/tex] = 10000 ← in exponential form
A box contain 12 balls in which 4 are white 3 are blue and 5 are red.3 balls are drawn at random from the box.find the chance that all three are selected
Answer:
3/11
Step-by-step explanation:
In the above question, we have the following information
Total number of balls = 12
White balls = 4
Blue balls = 3
Red balls = 5
We are to find the chance of probability that if we select 3 balls, all the three are selected.
Hence,
Probability ( all the three balls are selected) = P(White ball) × P(Blue ball) × P( Red ball)
Probability ( all the three balls are selected) = 4/12 × 3/11 × 5/10
= 60/1320
= 1/22
The number of ways by which we can selected all the three balls is a total of 6 ways:
WBR = White, Blue, Red
WRB = White, Red, Blue
RBW = Red, Blue, White
RWB = Red, White, Blue
BRW = Blue, Red, White
BWR = Blue, White, Red
Therefore, the chance that all three are selected :
1/22 × 6 ways = 6/22 = 3/11
PLEASE HELP!! (1/5) -50 POINTS-
Answer:
[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following matrix equation, from which we have to isolate X and simplify this value.
[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ \:\:\:5&4\end{bmatrix}X\:+\:\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ \:\:\:12&1\end{bmatrix}=\:\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ \:\:\:25&24\end{bmatrix}[/tex]
To isolate X, let us first subtract the second matrix, as demonstrated below, from either side. Further simplifying this equation we can multiply either side by the inverse of the matrix being the co - efficient of X, isolating it in the doing.
[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Simplify second side of equation)
[tex]\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}\left(-10\right)-\left(-8\right)&6-\left(-8\right)\\ 25-12&24-1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] ,
[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Multiply either side by inverse of matrix 1)
[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}^{-1}\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]
Our solution is hence option c
#1: Simplify the expression below. Type your answer as an integer.
7 + 1 - 18 : 6
Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
Steps of calculation:
7 + 1 - 18 : 6 = 7 + 1 - 3 = 8 - 3 =5Answer is 5
Multiple Choice The opposite of –4 is A. 4. B. –4. C. –(–(–4)). D. –|4|.
Answer:
a. 4
Step-by-step explanation:
-1(-4) = 4
Answer:
A 4
Step-by-step explanation:
opposite of –4 = 4
find the slope of the line that passes through the two points (0,1) and (-8, -7)
Answer:
The slope of the line is 1Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of a line is found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} [/tex]
where
m is the slope and
(x1 , y1) and ( x2 , y2) are the points
Substituting the above values into the above formula we have
Slope of the line that passes through
(0,1) and (-8, -7) is
[tex]m = \frac{ - 7 - 1}{ - 8 - 0} = \frac{ - 8}{ - 8} = 1[/tex]
The slope of the line is 1Hope this helps you
In a local university, 10% of the students live in the dormitories. A random sample of 100 students is selected for a particular study. Carry answer to the nearest ten-thousandths. (Bonus Question)
a. What is the probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is between 0.172 and 0.178?
b. What is the probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is greater than 0.025?
Answer:
a
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = 0.00354[/tex]
b
[tex]P( X >0.025 ) = 0.99379[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The population proportion is [tex]p = 0.10[/tex]
The sample size is [tex]n = 100[/tex]
Generally the standard error is mathematically represented as
[tex]SE = \sqrt{\frac{ p (1 - p )}{n} }[/tex]
=> [tex]SE = \sqrt{\frac{ 0.10 (1 - 0.10 )}{100} }[/tex]
=> [tex]SE =0.03[/tex]
The sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is between 0.172 and 0.178
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = P (\frac{ 0.172 - 0.10}{0.03} < \frac{ X - 0.10}{SE} < \frac{ 0.178 - 0.10}{0.03} )[/tex]
Generally [tex]\frac{ X - 0.10}{SE} = Z (The \ standardized \ value \ of X )[/tex]
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = P (\frac{ 0.172 - 0.10}{0.03} <Z < \frac{ 0.178 - 0.10}{0.03} )[/tex]
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = P (2.4 <Z < 2.6 )[/tex]
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = P(Z < 2.6 ) - P (Z < 2.4 )[/tex]
From the z-table
[tex]P(Z < 2.6 ) = 0.99534[/tex]
[tex]P(Z < 2.4 ) = 0.9918[/tex]
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) =0.99534 - 0.9918[/tex]
[tex]P( 0.172 < X < 0.178 ) = 0.00354[/tex]
the probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is greater than 0.025 is mathematically evaluated as
[tex]P( X >0.025 ) = P (\frac{ X - 0.10}{SE} > \frac{ 0.0025- 0.10}{0.03} )[/tex]
[tex]P( X >0.025 ) = P (Z > -2.5 )[/tex]
From the z-table
[tex]P (Z > -2.5 ) = 0.99379[/tex]
Thus
[tex]P( X >0.025 ) = P (Z > -2.5 ) = 0.99379[/tex]
10-
What is the equation of the line that is perpendicular to
the given line and passes through the point (2, 6)?
8-
(2,6)
-6
O x = 2
4
O x = 6
-2
-10 -3 -6 -22
2
4
B
8
10
X
O y = 2
O y = 6
(-34)
(814)
8
WO
Answer:
x = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
This blue line seems to be horizontal, and so a line perpendicular would have to be vertical. The only vertical line that passes through (2, 6) would be x = 2.
The equation of the line perpendicular to the given line and passes through the point (2, 6) is x = 2.
What is the Equation of line in Slope Intercept form?Equation of a line in slope intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y intercept, which is the y coordinate of the point where it touches the Y axis.
Given is a line that passes through the points (-8, -4) and (8, -4).
This line is parallel to the X axis.
A line parallel to X axis has the equation y = b.
The y coordinate is -4 throughout the line.
So equation of the line is y = -4.
A line perpendicular to the given line will be parallel to Y axis.
Parallel lines to Y axis has the equation of the form x = a.
Line passes through the point (2, 6).
x coordinate will be 2 throughout.
So the equation of the perpendicular line is x = 2.
Hence the required equation is x = 2.
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I have a circle that has a radius of 8 in. What is the circumference of the circle? What is the area of the circle? ( use 3.14 for pi).Explain your steps. Please Give A clear explanation The best answer gets brainliest.
Answer:
The circumference is 50.24 in. and the area is 200.96 in².
Step-by-step explanation:
The circumference formula is C = 2πr where C = Circumference, π = pi and r = radius. We know that r = 8 and π = 3.14 and that we're solving for C, so we can substitute those values into the equation to get C = 2 * 3.14 * 8 = 50.24 in.
The area formula is A = πr² where A = Area, π = pi and r = radius. Again, we're solving for A and we know that r = 8 and π = 3.14 so A = 3.14 * 8² = 3.14 * 64 = 200.96 in².
Answer:
The circumference is 50.24 in. and the area is 200.96 in².
Step-by-step explanation:
MARK SNOG AS BRAINLIEST
Evaluate 3h(2) + 2k(3) =
Answer:
6h + 6kStep-by-step explanation:
[tex]3h\left(2\right)+2k\left(3\right)\\\\\mathrm{Remove\:parentheses}:\quad \left(a\right)=a\\\\=3h\times \:2+2k\times \:3\\\\\mathrm{Multiply\:the\:numbers:}\:3\times \:2=6\\\\=6h+2\times \:3k\\\\\mathrm{Multiply\:the\:numbers:}\:2\times \:3=6\\\\=6h+6k[/tex]
Answer:
Answers for E-dge-nuityyy
Step-by-step explanation:
(h + k)(2) = 5
(h – k)(3) = 9
Evaluate 3h(2) + 2k(3) = 17
Use A = -h(a + b) to find the area A of a
2
be trapezium when a = 15, b = 9 and h = 7
Step-by-step explanation:
Putting values
A = - 7(15 + 9)
A = - 7(24)
A = - 168
prove that if f is a continuous and positive function on [0,1], there exists δ > 0 such that f(x) > δ for any x E [0,1] g
Answer:
I dont Know
Step-by-step explanation:
32 to 34 Directions: Given the following set of
numbers find the mean, median, and mode.
12, 13, 15, 15, 16, 19, 19, 19, 20, 21, 25
39.
32. Mean =
a. 17.64
b. 19
c. 15
40. 1
33. Median
a. 17.64
b. 19
c. 15
Answer:
32. A
33. B
Step-by-step explanation:
32. Mean: In order to find the mean, add all of the #up which is 194 then divide by how many # there is
33. Start by crossing out the beginning # and the end # all the way till you get the # without another pair in the end
Jessica is at a charity fundraiser and has a chance of receiving a gift. The odds in favor of receiving a gift are 5/12. Find the probability of Jessica receiving a gift.
Answer:
5/17
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a question to calculate probability from odds. The formula is given as:
A formula for calculating probability from odds is P = Odds / (Odds + 1)
From the question , we are told that the odds of receiving a gift is
= 5:12
The probability of Jessica receiving a gift =
Probability = Odds / (Odds + 1)
P = 5/12 / ( 5/12 + 1)
P = (5/12)/ (17/12)
P = 5/12 × 12/17
= 5/17
Therefore, the probability of Jessica. receiving a gift is 5/17.
In how many ways can a subcommittee of 6 students be chosen from a committee which consists of 10 senior members and 12 junior members if the team must consist of 4 senior members and 2 junior members?
Answer:
The number of ways is 13860 ways
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Senior Members = 10
Junior Members = 12
Required
Number of ways of selecting 6 students students
The question lay emphasis on the keyword selection; this implies combination
From the question, we understand that
4 students are to be selected from senior members while 2 from junior members;
The number of ways is calculated as thus;
Ways = Ways of Selecting Senior Members * Ways of Selecting Junior Members
[tex]Ways = ^{10}C_4 * ^{12}C2[/tex]
[tex]Ways = \frac{10!}{(10-4)!4!)} * \frac{12!}{(12-2)!2!)}[/tex]
[tex]Ways = \frac{10!}{(6)!4!)} * \frac{12!}{(10)!2!)}[/tex]
[tex]Ways = \frac{10 * 9 * 8 * 7 *6!}{(6! * 4*3*2*1)} * \frac{12*11*10!}{(10!*2*1)}[/tex]
[tex]Ways = \frac{10 * 9 * 8 * 7}{4*3*2*1} * \frac{12*11}{2*1}[/tex]
[tex]Ways = \frac{5040}{24} * \frac{132}{2}[/tex]
[tex]Ways = 210 * 66[/tex]
[tex]Ways = 13860[/tex]
Hence, the number of ways is 13860 ways
Justin is married with one child. He works 40 hours each week at a rate of $16 per hour. His wife began working part time
after their daughter was born, but still contributes about $350 to the cash inflow each month. Their monthly cash outflow
is generally about $3,000. They have a balance of $2,000 in their savings account. Justin has retirement contributions
taken out of his paycheck at work. They have renter's, car and life insurance coverage.
Based on this information, what part of their financial plan should Justin and his wife work on?
managing income
b. managing liquidity
c. protecting assets
d. retirement
a.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
THe answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
If a person earns $8.74 per hour, estimate how much the person would earn per year. Assume a person works 40 hours per week and 50 weeks per year.
Answer:
$17,480 per year.
Step-by-step explanation:
Amount earned per hour = $8.74
If a person works for 40 hours every week for 50 weeks in a year, number of hours worked in a year = [tex] 40hrs*50weeks = 2000 hrs [/tex]
Estimated amount earned per year by the person = [tex] 2000hrs * 8.74 dollars [/tex]
= $17,480 per year.
Find the union and interesection of each of the following A={3,6,9,12}, B ={6,8,9}
Answer:
Hello,
The answer would be,
A union B = {3,6,9,12}
and A intersection B= {6,9}
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{ A\ union \ B = \{3,6,8,9,12\}}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\boxed{A\ intersection \ B = \{6,9\}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
A = {3,6,9,12}
B = {6,8,9}
A∪B = {3,6,9,12} ∪ { 6,8,9} [Union means all of the elements should be included in the set of A∪B]
=> A∪B = {3,6,8,9,12}
Now,
A∩B = {3,6,9,12} ∩ {6,8,9} [Intersection means common elements of the set]
=> A∩B = {6,9}
Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of μ=73.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of σ=12.5 beats per minute. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute.b. If 25 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 76 beats per minute.c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30?A. Since the mean pulse rate exceeds 30, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size.B. Since the distribution is of individuals, not sample means, the distribution is a normal distribution for any sample size.C. Since the distribution is of sample means, not individuals, the distribution is a normal distribution for any sample size.D. Since the original population has a normal distribution, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size.
Answer:
a. the probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute is 0.5948
b. If 25 adult females are randomly selected, the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 76 beats per minute is 0.8849
c. D. Since the original population has a normal distribution, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Mean μ =73.0
Standard deviation σ =12.5
a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute.
Let X represent the random variable that is normally distributed with a mean of 73.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 12.5 beats per minute.
Then : X [tex]\sim[/tex] N ( μ = 73.0 , σ = 12.5)
The probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute can be computed as:
[tex]P(X < 76) = P(\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}< \dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma})[/tex]
[tex]P(X < 76) = P(\dfrac{76-\mu}{\sigma}< \dfrac{76-73}{12.5})[/tex]
[tex]P(X < 76) = P(Z< \dfrac{3}{12.5})[/tex]
[tex]P(X < 76) = P(Z< 0.24)[/tex]
From the standard normal distribution tables,
[tex]P(X < 76) = 0.5948[/tex]
Therefore , the probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute is 0.5948
b. If 25 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 76 beats per minute.
now; we have a sample size n = 25
The probability can now be calculated as follows:
[tex]P(\overline X < 76) = P(\dfrac{\overline X-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}< \dfrac{ \overline X-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}})[/tex]
[tex]P( \overline X < 76) = P(\dfrac{76-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}< \dfrac{76-73}{\dfrac{12.5}{\sqrt{25}}})[/tex]
[tex]P( \overline X < 76) = P(Z< \dfrac{3}{\dfrac{12.5}{5}})[/tex]
[tex]P( \overline X < 76) = P(Z< 1.2)[/tex]
From the standard normal distribution tables,
[tex]P(\overline X < 76) = 0.8849[/tex]
c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30?
In order to determine the probability in part (b); the normal distribution is perfect to be used here even when the sample size does not exceed 30.
Therefore option D is correct.
Since the original population has a normal distribution, the distribution of sample means is a normal distribution for any sample size.
