When,a man stands still on a moving walkway that is going at a speed of 0.2 m/s to the west,then the velocity of the man according to a stationary observer would be 0.2 m/s west,Therefore, the correct answer would be option B.
What is Velocity?The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. The velocity of an object is depend on the magnitude as well as the direction of the object.
the mathematical expression for velocity is given by
velocity = total displacement /time
The speed and velocity of the object are very different from each other because speed does not depend upon the direction of the moving object but velocity depends on the magnitude of speed as well as the direction of the moving object.
As per given in the problem a man stands still on a moving walkway that is going at a speed of 0.2 m/s to the west therefore from the perspective of a stationary observer the velocity of man would be 0.2 m/s towards West.
Hence the correct options for the problem would be option B.
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what do you mean by scattering of light
Answer:
Scattering of light is the phenomenon in which light rays get deviated from its straight path on striking an obstacle like dust or gas molecules, water vapours etc. Scattering of light gives rise to many spectacular phenomena such as Tyndall effect and the “red hues of sunrise and sunset”.
Which of the following is evidence for continental drift?
What is the relationship between electric field lines and equipotential lines that you observed in doing the lab
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
Generally speaking, we know in physics that Electric field lines are lines which usually start at positive charges and deflect away from them to terminate at the negative charges. Meanwhile Equipotential lines are lines that are used to connect points located on the same electric potential.
Finally, in conclusion, electric field lines are usually lines that go through in a perpendicular manner across every equipotential lines.
Two astronomy students travel to South Dakota. One stands on Earth’s surface and enjoys some sunshine. At the same time, the other descends into a gold mine where neutrinos are detected, arriving in time to detect the creation of a new radioactive argon nucleus. Although the photon at the surface and the neutrinos in the mine arrive at the same time, they have had very different histories. Describe the differences.
Answer:
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Explanation:
Although The Photon ( sunshine from the sun's surface ) heating up the student standing on the Earth's surface and the neutrinos discovered by the other student inside the gold mine are both formed in the Sun's core.
The difference between both are
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Which is an outer planet?
Answer:
pluto
Explanation:
Dwarf because it is very minut
Answer:
I think Saturn.
Explanation:
I think the inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars whereas the outer ones are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
If 20N force produces an acceleration of 5ms^-2 In a body then the mass of the body will be:
A.4kg
B.5kg
C.1/4kg
D.1/5kg
Why is it difficult to maintain constant speed of a vehicle?
Answer:
The road surface is always rough, so the frictional force between the tires and the road surface make it difficult to maintain constant speed because acceleration always changes.
Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data?
One of the scientist's jobs is to report the results of his experiments to all the other scientists in the world.
There isn't a single real science shop anywhere in the world that uses the US customary system of units. Not one.
Even in the measly three countries that use it for measuring carpet, pumping gas, and weighing fish ... Myanmar, Liberia, an the USA ... the scientists do their work in the SI/MKS/metric system.
20. A semiconductor is a
crystalline solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under certain conditions
crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Answer:
D. crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Explanation:
Semiconductors are crystalline solids that has the ability to conduct electrical currents but on certain conditions e.g heat. The conduction of semiconductors is less than that of conductors (metals) but more than insulators (nonmetals), hence, they are said to be intermediates of conductors and insulators in terms of electrical conductivity.
Examples of semiconductors are silicon, boron, carbon, germanium, arsenic etc.
A parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor is connected in series to a 4.89 μF capacitor. This three‑capacitor combination is connected to a 15.5 V battery. Determine the charge on each capacitor.
Answer:
a. i. 35.96 μC b. i. 11.98 μC ii. 24.04 μC
Explanation:
We need to find the total capacitance of the system C.
The total capacitance of the parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor is C' = 1.47 μF + 2.95 μF = 4.42 μF.
C' = 4.42 μF is in series with the 4.89 μF capacitor and for a series combination of capacitors, we have the total capacitance, C from
1/C = 1/4.42 μF + 1/4.89 μF
1/C = (4.42 μF + 4.89 μF)/(4.42 μF × 4.89 μF)
1/C = 9.31 μF/21.6138 μF²
C = 21.6138/9.31 μF
C = 2.32 μF
So, the total charge in the circuit Q = CV where C = total capacitance = 2.32 μF and v = voltage = 15.5 V
So, Q = CV
Q = 2.32 μF × 15.5 V
Q = 35.96 μC
i. The charge on the 4.89 μF capacitor
Since the 4.89 μF is in series with C', the total charge flowing i the circuit is the total charge in the 4.89 μF capacitor. So, its charge Q = 35.96 μC
b. The charge in the 1.47 μF and 2.95 μF capacitors.
To find the charge in the 4.89 μF and 2.95 μF capacitors, we need to find the voltage across the combined parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor. The voltage, V' across the 4.89 μF capacitor, since Q = CV', V' = Q/C = 35.96 μC/4.89 μF = 7.35 V
So, the voltage V" across the combined parallel combination of a 1.47 μF capacitor and a 2.95 μF capacitor, C' is V" = 15.5 V - V' (since V' + V" = 15.5 V).
So, V" = 15.5 V - V'
V" = 15.5 V - 7.35 V
V" = 8.15 V
i. The charge on the 1.47 μF capacitor
Using Q' = CV" where Q' = charge across capacitor, C = 1.47 μF and V" = 8.15 V.
So, Q' = CV"
Q' = 1.47 μF × 8.15 V
Q' = 11.98 μC
ii. The charge on the 2.95 μF capacitor
Using Q" = CV" where Q' = charge across capacitor, C = 2.95 μF and V" = 8.15 V.
So, Q" = CV"
Q" = 2.95 μF × 8.15 V
Q" = 24.04 μC
give one example where friction is a hindrance.
Answer:
an example of when friction is a hindrance, is if someone with shorts is sliding down a slide. their skin rubbing on the slide will cause friction and will slow them down. another example is if you're dragging a large wooden box across the floor. the wood and the floor interacting cause friction and will make it more difficult to push the box.
Explanation:
hope this helps :D
An oscillator completes 240 cycles in 5.2 minutes.
Calculate its period (in seconds) and frequency (in Hz).
Answer:
I. Period = 1.3 seconds
II. Frequency = 0.769 Hertz
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Number of oscillation = 240 cycles
Time = 5.2 minutes.
Conversion:
1 minute = 60 seconds
5.2 minutes = X seconds
X = 60 * 5.2
X = 312 seconds
To find the following;
I. Period
Mathematically, the number of oscillation of a pendulum is given by the formula;
[tex] Number \; of \; oscillation = \frac {Time}{Period} [/tex]
Making period the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] Period = \frac {Time}{Number \; of \; oscillation} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] Period = \frac {312}{240} [/tex]
Period = 1.3 seconds
II. Frequency
[tex] Frequency = \frac {1}{Period} [/tex]
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex] Frequency = \frac {1}{1.3} [/tex]
Frequency = 0.769 Hertz
In----- theory, the actual wishes that are threatening to the dreamers conscious awareness are disguised
Answer:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
Explanation:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
(In the unconscious wish fulfillment theory, the actual wishes of the dreamer that are threatening to the dreamer's conscious awareness are disguised.)
A object of mass 200kg is pushed from rest by a force of 500N along a horizontal plane for 5.0 seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the object
Answer:
force=mass×acceleration
hence
acceleration is given by force÷mass
(500÷200)*5=12.5
if the pelican in item 3 was traveling at the same speed but was only 2.7m above the water, how far would the fish travel horizontally before hitting the water?
Answer:
5.66 m
Explanation:
From online sources, the speed in item 3 being referred to was discovered to be 7.62 m/s
Now, let's get the time of flight from one of Newton's equation of motion;
S = ut + ½gt²
Considering the vertical component, we have u = 0 m/s.
Thus;.
S = ½gt²
Plugging in the relevant values;
2.7 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
t² = 2.7/4.9
t = √(2.7/4.9)
t = 0.7423 s
Now, when we consider the horizontal component of the motion, we have;
S = vt
Where;
S is the distance the fish will travel horizontally before hitting the water.
v = 7.62 m/s
t = 0.7423
Thus
s = 7.62 × 0.7423
s ≈ 5.66 m
Can someone pls help, thank you in advance!
What is an example of a force applied at an angle to displacement
Answer:
an object sliding down hill
Explanation:
On a slope, the force applied is due to gravity. Its direction is straight down. If the object is sliding down the hill, its displacement is at an angle to the applied force. The angle of displacement will depend on the steepness of the hill.
Write down the role played by four digestive juices in digestion and the
organs which secrete them.
Answer:
Digestive juices secreted by various organs such as salivary glands in the mouth, stomach, liver and pancreas help in the process of digestion of food. Saliva secreted by the salivary glands in the mouth aids in the breakdown of starch present in the food to simple sugar
Explanation:
A car has a mass of 2000 kg. While it is traveling along a perfectly flat road, it goes around an unbanked turn that has a radius of 40.0 m. The coefficient of static friction between the car tires and the road is 0.500. The car travels successfully around the turn at a constant speed of 10.0 m/s. Calculate the magnitude of the car's acceleration as it goes around the turn. _______ m/s^2
Answer:
2.5 m/s²
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the car, m = 2,000 kg
The radius of the car, r = 40.0 m
The coefficient of friction between the car tires and the road, μ = 0.500
The constant speed with which the car moves, v = 10.0 m/s
The normal reaction of the road on the car, N = The weight of the car;
∴ N = m × g
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
N ≈ 2,000 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 19,620 N
The frictional force, [tex]F_f[/tex] = μ × N
The centripetal force, [tex]F_c[/tex] = m·v²/r
The car moves without slipping when [tex]F_f[/tex] = [tex]F_c[/tex]
Therefore, [tex]F_f[/tex] = 0.500 × 19,620 N = 2,000 kg × [tex]v_{max}[/tex]²/40.0 m
∴ [tex]v_{max}[/tex] = √(0.500 × 19,620 N × 40.0 m/2,000 kg) ≈ 14.007 m/s
Therefore, the velocity with which the car moves, v < [tex]v_{max}[/tex]
The cars centripetal acceleration, [tex]a_c[/tex] = v²/r
∴ [tex]a_c[/tex] = (10.0 m/s)²/40.0 m = 2.5 m/s²
The cars centripetal acceleration as it goes round the turn, [tex]a_c[/tex] = 2.5 m/s².
how do u calculate the kinetic energy of a ball of mass 0.25kg being kicked vertically upwards with a speed of 5m/s
Answer:
3.125J
Explanation:
K.E.= 1/2(mass)(velocity)^2
K.E.=1/2(0.25)(5)^2=3.125
A sound frequency 100Hz and wavelength 3.34m is travelling through air, calculate the Velocity of sound in air.
Answer:
334m/s
Explanation:
If you take the data you gave and insert it into the equation f=v/λ the frequency would come out to be 3.34m
334 m/s is the Velocity of sound in air.
What is the velocity of a wave?Wave velocity in common usage refers to speed, although, properly, velocity implies both speed and direction.
The velocity of a wave is equal to the product of its wavelength and frequency (number of vibrations per second) and is independent of its intensity.
Mathematically , v=fλ
According to the question,
Sound frequency (f) = 100Hz
Wavelength (λ)= 3.34m
Computing the values in the formula,
v=fλ
v = 100Hz x 3.34m
v= 334m/s
Therefore,
Velocity of sound in air is 334 m/s.
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absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
Answer:
[tex] \implies U = \dfrac{kq}{r} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = \dfrac{9 \times {10}^{9} \times 1}{1} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = 9 \times {10}^{9} \: J[/tex]
We have that absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
From the question we are told that
point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m
Generally the equation for the Electrostatic potential energy is mathematically given as
[tex]\rho=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r}[/tex]
Where k is a constant
[tex]k=9*10^9Nm^2/c^2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\rho=\frac{(9*10^9)1*10^(-6)*1*10^{-6}}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
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can someone please help me with a and b? what do they mean by amplitude?
Explanation:
first answer is that the to and fro movement of a pendulum is known as amplitude
.
What is the equation for work?
Work = force / distance
Work = force - distance
Work = force + distance
Work = force * distance
Answer:
Work = F X D
Explanation:
Work (J) equals Force (N) multiplied by Distance (M)
A cyclist goes round a circular path of circumference 343 m in s. The angle made by him, with the vertical is
WITH STEPS PLZ
you need the number of seconds to calculate the distance. I'm assuming that the seconds were written in the question but you forgot to write the here, you can calculate the distance then and find the exact point where the cyclist stopped since you have the circumference. then you can find the angle (after finding the distance he cycled) by subtracting it from 360 since the circular path will have an angle of 360 degrees.
Although your question lacks some data A general answer is provided :
The angle made vertically = 360° - x°
where x = angle at which the the cyclist stopped
and circumference of the circular path = Total Distance travelled by the cyclist
First step : determine the distance travelled by the cyclist vertically
circumference = 2*π*r
343 = 2*π * r
∴ r = 343 / ( 2π ) = 54.59
therefore distance travelled by the cyclist vertically = 54.59 * 2 = 109.18 m
Given that the time travelled is missing
assuming the angle to the distance travelled by the cyclist before it stopped vertically = 360° - x°
This is because the Total angle of a circular path = 360°
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an electron is moving at 3.6 x 10^3 m/s. a photon with what wavelength would have the same momentum????
Answer:
The wavelength of the photon that would have the same momentum as the electron is 202.2180996 nm
Explanation:
The velocity of the electron, v = 3.6 × 10³ m/s
The momentum of an electron, [tex]p_e[/tex] = m × v
Where;
v = The mass of the electron = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg
∴ [tex]p_e[/tex] = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg × 3.6 × 10³ m/s = 3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s
According to the de Broglie equation, the momentum of a photon, p, is given as follows;
p = h/λ
Where;
h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s
λ = The wavelength of the photon
∴ λ = h/p
According to the question, we have;
p = [tex]p_e[/tex] = 3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s
∴ λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s/(3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s) = 2.02180993 × 10⁻⁷ m
The wavelength of the photon, λ = 2.02180993 × 10⁻⁷ m = 202.2180993 × 10⁻⁹ m = 202.2180993 nm.
help with this physics question please :)
Answer:
is that rm in you profile pic
(d) Below shows a hydraulic press with a pump piston of area 4 cm2 and a ram area of
12 cm2 . IF A force of 300 N is applied on the pump piston, find:
(i)the maximum load on the ram.
(ii) the velocity ratio of the machine.
(iii) the mechanical advantage of the machine.
(iv)the efficiency of the machine.
Answer:
Explanation:
hi
Which type of reactions usually happens slowest?
Answer:
option b is correct..................
A cricketer throws a ball sideways with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. She releases the ball from a height of 1.3m. Calculate how far the ball travels before hitting the ground.
Answer:
78.34
Explanation:
1.3/30=78.3m
A variable is a letter that stands in for a number and unit... True or False?