A light bulb manufacturer claims its light bulbs will last 500 hours on average. The lifetime of a light bulb is assumed to follow an exponential distribution. (15 points) a. What is the probability that the light bulb will have to be replaced within 500 hours? s. RSS THE b. What is the probability that the light bulb will last more than 1,000 hours? c. What is the probability that the light bulb will last between 200 and 800 hours?

Answer:

436g

Step-by-step explanation:

1kg=1000g

3kg=3000g

3000+52=3052

3052÷7=436

On the material was used, the 100-meter flex of 14 AWA wire's entirety would range. If the silver and copper cable are in 0.0013 and 0.0014, aluminum spans 0.002 and 0.004, and iron is between 0.007 and 0.008

A force that works to slow something down or halt its progress: The air/wind drag slowed the vehicle down. the extent to which a material obstructs an electric charge from passing through it: There is little reluctance in copper.

The resistance (R) of a wire is given by the formula:

R = (ρ x L) / A

where:

ρ is the resistivity of the material

L is the length of the wire

A is the wire's cross-sectional size.

The cross-sectional area (A) of a wire with diameter d is given by the formula:

A = π x (d/2)²

where pi is a number in mathematics. (approximately equal to 3.14).

For a 100-meter length of 14 AWA wire with diameter 0.163 cm, we first need to convert the diameter to meters:

d = 0.163 cm = 0.00163 m

The cross-sectional area of the wire is then:

A = π x (0.00163/2)² = 2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²

Using this value of A and the given resistivities, we can calculate the resistance for each material:

For copper:

R_copper = (1.67 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00134 Ω

For silver:

R_silver = (1.59 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00128 Ω

For aluminum:

R_aluminum = (2.65 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁶ m²) = 0.00199 Ω

For iron:

R_iron = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ O•m x 100 m) / (2.087 x 10⁻⁶ m²) = 0.00735 Ω

Therefore, the overall resistance of the 100-meter length of 14 AWA wire made of these materials would depend on which material was used. If copper or silver were used, the resistance would be relatively low, around 0.0013-0.0014 Ω. If aluminum were used, the resistance would be higher, around 0.002 Ω. If iron were used, the resistance would be much higher, around 0.007 Ω.

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The percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls is 0.66 or 66%.

Ten percent of customers who walk into a golf store purchase a golf club and 30% of customers purchase golf balls. Six percent of customers purchase both clubs and balls. The percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls is 0.66.

Given that, The percentage of customers who purchase golf clubs = 10%The percentage of customers who purchase golf balls = 30%The percentage of customers who purchase both clubs and balls = 6%To find out the percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls, we have to subtract the percentage of customers who purchase either clubs or balls or both from 100%.

Percentage of customers who purchase either clubs or balls or both = 10% + 30% - 6% = 34% Percentage of customers who do not purchase clubs or balls = 100% - 34% = 66%.

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The two remaining angles are 58°, and the length of the third side of the triangle is 6.5 inch.

In order to determine the other two angles of each triangle as well as the length of the third side, we need to use the Cosine Rule. According to the Cosine Rule, for any triangle with sides of length a, b, and c, and angles of A, B, and C, the following equation holds:

[tex]c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab cos(C)[/tex]

For the first triangle, we are given that the side of length 5 is adjacent to an angle of 61°. Therefore, a = 5, C = 61°. Using the information provided, we can also determine that b = 4.8. Substituting these values into the Cosine Rule equation, we get:

[tex]c^2 = (5)^2 + (4.8)^2 - 2(5)(4.8) cos(61°)[/tex]

We can solve this equation to get c = 6.5. Therefore, the length of the third side in the first triangle is 6.5. Additionally, we can use the Triangle Angle Sum theorem to determine the other two angles. According to this theorem, the sum of the three angles of a triangle is 180°. Therefore, for the first triangle, the two remaining angles are 180 - 61 - (180 - 61) = 58°.

For the second triangle, we use the same process, but with the given side lengths reversed. That is, we set a = 4.8, b = 5, and C = 61°. Again, substituting these values into the Cosine Rule equation, we get:

[tex]c^2 = (4.8)^2 + (5)^2 - 2(4.8)(5) cos(61°)[/tex]

We can solve this equation to get c = 6.5. Therefore, the length of the third side in the second triangle is also 6.5. We can use the Triangle Angle Sum theorem again to determine the other two angles. Again, for the second triangle, the two remaining angles are 180 - 61 - (180 - 61) = 58°.

In conclusion, for each triangle, the two remaining angles are 58°, and the length of the third side is 6.5 inch.

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It will take approximately 27.7 minutes for the coffee to cool from 54.8°C to 44.9°C when following exponential decay model.

A quantity declines over time proportionate to its existing value through a process known as exponential decay. An exponential function of the form f(t) = ab raised to t, where an is the beginning value, b is the decay factor (a number between 0 and 1), and t represents time, mathematically describes this.

Several real-world circumstances, like population increase, radioactive decay, and the loss of electrical charge in a capacitor, exhibit exponential decay.

Given that the situation follows a exponential decay model.

The exponential decay is given as:

[tex]T(t) = T0 * e^{(-rt)}[/tex]

Substituting the values T0 = 54.8, r = 0.02, and T(t) = 44.9.

[tex]44.9 = 54.8 * e^{(-0.02t)}\\0..8208 = e^{(-0.02t)}\\ln(0.8208) = -0.02t\\t = ln(0.8208)/(-0.02) = 27.7 minutes[/tex]

Hence, it will take approximately 27.7 minutes for the coffee to cool from 54.8°C to 44.9°C.

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A reasonable estimate for the number of green marbles in the bag would be around 250, since the marbles are split evenly between green and yellow. This means that for each student selecting 10 marbles, on average 5 of them should be green.

To estimate the number of green marbles in the bag, we can use the fact that the marbles are split evenly between green and yellow. This means that for each student selecting 10 marbles, on average 5 of them should be green. This means that, with 20 students selecting 10 marbles each, we can expect to have at least 100 green marbles. We can then multiply this number by two to get a reasonable estimate of 200 green marbles. Since this is a slightly conservative estimate, we can round up to 250 green marbles for our reasonable estimate.

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If all other factors are held constant, decreasing the significance level results in an increase in the probability of a type II error. This is true. we can say that the probability of making a type II error increases when the significance level is lowered.

What is a type II error? In hypothesis testing, a type II error occurs when a false null hypothesis is not rejected. When there is a real effect and the null hypothesis is false, this happens. It's a mistake that occurs when a researcher fails to reject a false null hypothesis.

A false negative is another term for a type II error. The power of the test, the size of the sample, the confidence level, and the effect size are all factors that influence the probability of making a type II error. Only if we decrease the significance level can the probability of a type II error be increased.

What is the significance level? The significance level is also known as alpha. It is the probability of rejecting a null hypothesis when it is true. It is represented by α. It is usually set at 0.05 or 0.01 in most studies. When the significance level is lowered, the probability of making a type I error decreases, but the probability of making a type II error increases. Therefore, we can say that the probability of making a type II error increases when the significance level is lowered.

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After the time of seven hours, the cream pie would have approximately 768 S. aureus cells after 7 hours with a generation time of 60 minutes.

Six S. aureus cells have been accidentally inoculated into a cream pie. S. aureus has a generation time of 60 minutes. S. aureus is a pathogenic bacterium found in the environment, as well as on the skin, and in the upper respiratory tract.

The generation time of this bacterium is 60 minutes, meaning that a single bacterium can produce two new cells in 60 minutes.

If there are 6 S. aureus cells in a cream pie, the number of bacteria will continue to increase as time passes.

The number of generations (n) in seven hours is calculated as:

n = t/g

n = 7 hours × 60 minutes/hour/60 minutes/generation = 7 generations

The number of cells in the cream pie after 7 hours is calculated as :

N = N₀ × 2ⁿ

N = 6 cells × 2⁷

N = 768 cells

Therefore, after seven hours, the cream pie would have approximately 768 S. aureus cells.

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The equation in standard form for the circle with center (5,0) passing through (5, 9/2) is 4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0

Given that

Center = (5, 0)

Point on the circle = (5. 9/2)

The equation of a circle can be expressed as

(x - a)² + (y - b)² = r²

Where

Center = (a, b)

Radius = r

So, we have

(x - 5)² + (y - 0)² = r²

Calculating the radius, we have

(5 - 5)² + (9/2 - 0)² = r²

Evaluate

r = 9/2

So, we have

(x - 5)² + (y - 0)² = (9/2)²

Expand

x² - 10x + 25 + y² = 81/4

Multiply through by 4

4x² - 40x + 100 + 4y² = 81

So, we have

4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0

Hence, the equation is 4x² + 4y² - 40x + 19 = 0

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Answer:

576 books.

Step-by-step explanation:

134+254+188=576 books in total.

Hopefully this helps!

The percentiles for the standard normal distribution

a. 0.93

b. -0.88

c. 0.67

d. -0.65

e. -1.28

To determine the percentiles for the standard normal distribution, use the standard normal distribution table. Percentiles for standard normal distribution are given by the standard normal distribution table.

The standard normal distribution is a special type of normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1.

Step 1: Write down the given percentiles as a decimal and round to two decimal places.

For example, for the 81st percentile, 0.81 will be used.

Step 2: Use the standard normal distribution table to find the corresponding z-score.

Step 3: Round off the obtained answer to two decimal places.

a) 81st percentile:

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.81.

The corresponding z-score is 0.93.

Hence, the 81st percentile for the standard normal distribution is 0.93.

b) 19th percentile:

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.19.

The corresponding z-score is -0.88.

Hence, the 19th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -0.88.

c) 76th percentile:

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.76.

The corresponding z-score is 0.67.

Hence, the 76th percentile for the standard normal distribution is 0.67.

d) 24th percentile:

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.24.

The corresponding z-score is -0.65.

Hence, the 24th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -0.65.

e) 10th percentile:

The area to the left of the z-score is 0.10.

The corresponding z-score is -1.28.

Hence, the 10th percentile for the standard normal distribution is -1.28.

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Answer: 1.2 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

1 hour = 60 min

60 x 0.02 = 1.2         1 minute and 20 seconds has elapsed

60 miles/ every 60 minutes or 1 mile a minute

1 x 1.2 = 1.2

she has traveled 1.2 miles

Answer: The answer is 120 mph (miles per hour)

Step-by-step explanation:

The one thing you need to do is to figure out how many mph did Ella drive for 2 hours.

So, you need to do 60 x 2, and you will get the answer 120.

And there's your answer!

Answer:

She will draw 120 times for a red marble

Step-by-step explanation:

As per the unitary method, Arun's mother would be 36 years old if Arun is 3 years old.

Let Arun's age be m years.

Let Arun's mother's age be n years.

From the problem statement, we know that n = 4m + 6. This means that Arun's mother's age is directly proportional to Arun's age, with a constant ratio of 4 and a constant difference of 6.

To solve for n, we can use the unitary method. We can set up a proportionality between the two ages as follows:

n / m = (4m + 6) / m

To solve for n, we can cross-multiply to get:

n = m x (4m + 6)

Expanding the right-hand side of the equation, we get:

n = 4m² + 6m

Therefore, Arun's mother's age is 4m² + 6m years. We can simplify this expression by factoring out 2m:

n = 2m(2m + 3)

This gives us a simpler form of the equation for Arun's mother's age. To find her age, we simply substitute Arun's age (m) into this expression and simplify.

If Arun is 3 years old (m = 15), then his mother's age would be:

n = 2m(2m + 3) = 2(3)(2(3) + 3) = 2(3)(6) = 36

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The equations of straight lines are \hat{y} = 2h, \hat{y} = 23r + 4 and \hat{y}= 2s + 3t. Option(A),(B) and (F) are correct.

A line in the coordinate plane can be described with the help of a linear equation, that is, an equation that has a first-degree expression, like y = 2x – 3.

There are many ways to put the equation of a line in the form y = mx + b,

where m is the slope and

b is the y-intercept,

but they all require the use of algebraic properties of equations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and substitution.

The equations of straight lines among the following are:  \hat{y} = 2h,  \hat{y} = 23r + 4 and \hat{y}= 2s + 3t

Hence, the correct options are:Option A: \hat{y} = 2h , Option B: \hat{y} = 23r + 4  and Option F: \hat{y}= 2s + 3t.

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The multiplicity of a root r of the characteristic equation of A is called the algebraic multiplicity of r as an eigenvalue of A.

The above statement is True.

Eigenvalue:

An eigenvalue is a special set of scalar values ​​associated with the most probable system of linear equations in a matrix equation. Eigenvectors are also called eigenvalues. It is a non-zero vector which can be modified by at most its scalar factor after applying a linear transformation.

According to the Question:

If the geometric multiple of the eigenvalues ​​is greater than or equal to 2, the linearly independent set of eigenvectors is no longer unique to the multiple as before. For example, for the diagonal matrix A=[3003], one could also choose the eigenvectors [11] and [1−1], or any pair of two linearly independent vectors.

Sometimes vectors are simply expanded to vector times matrix. If this happens, this vector is called the eigenvector of the matrix and the "stretch factor" is called the eigenvalue. Example: Given a square matrix A, λ is the eigenvalue of A, and the corresponding eigenvector x is

Ax = λx.

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Answer:

18 times bigger

Step-by-step explanation:

The Fourier series for f(x) is f(x) = (4/π) [sin(x) + (1/3) sin(3x) + (1/5) sin(5x) + ...].

The square wave function can be defined as:

f(x) = {1 -π ≤ x < 0

-1 0 ≤ x < π

To find the Fourier series for this function, we first need to determine the coefficients a_n and b_n.

a_n = (1/π) ∫_0^π f(x) cos(nx) dx

= (1/π) ∫_0^π (-1) cos(nx) dx + (1/π) ∫_(-π)^0 cos(nx) dx

= (2/π) ∫_0^π cos(nx) dx

= (2/π) [sin(nπ) - sin(0)]

= 0

b_n = (1/π) ∫_0^π f(x) sin(nx) dx

= (1/π) ∫_0^π (-1) sin(nx) dx + (1/π) ∫_(-π)^0 sin(nx) dx

= -(2/π) ∫_0^π sin(nx) dx

= -(2/π) [cos(nπ) - cos(0)]

= (2/π) [1 - (-1)^n]

Therefore, the Fourier series for f(x) is:

f(x) = (4/π) [sin(x) + (1/3) sin(3x) + (1/5) sin(5x) + ...]

To find the first three Fourier approximations, we truncate this series at the third term.

F_1(x) = -(4/π) sin(x)

F_2(x) = (4/π) sin(x) + (4/3π) sin(3x)

F_3(x) = (4/π) sin(x) + (4/3π) sin(3x) - (4/5π) sin(5x)

These are the first three Fourier approximations of the square wave function f(x). The more terms we include in the Fourier series, the closer the approximations will be to the original function.

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If A = [tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex], Then [tex]A^{k}[/tex] = [tex](PDP^{-1}) ^{k}[/tex] = [tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex][tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex] .....[tex]PDP^{-1}[/tex] = [tex]PD^{k} P^{-1}[/tex]since [tex]P^{-1}[/tex] P = I, the identity matrix.

Further, the representation can be made as in the following attachment.

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According to the given information Ling has enough string to produce at least 20 bracelets.

Numbers serve the purpose of counting, measuring, organising, indexing, and other purposes. Natural numbers, whole numbers, rational and irrational numbers, integers, actual values, complex numbers, even and odd numbers, and so on are all distinct forms of numbers.

A number is really a numerical value that is used to express quantity. As a consequence, a number seems to be a mathematical idea that may be used to count, measure, and name objects. As little more than a result, numbers are the foundation of mathematics. Here is one butterfly, and here are four butterflies.

Each bracelet requires 7 1/2 inches of string. So, the total length of string required to make 20 bracelets is:

20 × 7 1/2 = 150 inches

Therefore, Ling needs to buy at least 150 inches of string.

We can write the inequality to represent this situation as:

length of string ≥ 150

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

9m = 7m + 4

9m - 7m = 4

2m = 4

m = 2

----------------------------------

check

9 x 2 = 7 x 2 + 4

18 = 18

this answer is good

n + 6 = 2n - 1

n + 7 = 2n

7 = n

-----------------------------------

7 + 6 = 2 x 7 - 1

13 = 13

this answer is good

As the demand for tobacco is inelastic so the consumers are the group who are less responsive to a higher price as an outcome of it the consumers will have to bear the largest share of the tobacco tax.

This inelasticity of demand will lead to only a small decline in the quantity demanded after the tax have been leived , therefore the deadloss weight will be in really small degree. the percentage increase in price of any amount will overcome a smaller decline in the quantity which eventually would lead to a rise in the tax revenue collection.

Inelasticity of demand refers to the degree to which the quantity demanded of a particular good or service changes in response to a change in its price. When demand is inelastic, a change in price will result in a proportionally smaller change in quantity demanded. This is typically the case for goods or services that are considered necessities or have few substitutes available.

For example, if the price of insulin, a life-saving medication for diabetics, increases by 10%, it is unlikely that the quantity demanded will decrease by 10%. People with diabetes require insulin to manage their condition, and there are few substitutes available, so they are willing to pay a higher price to maintain their health.

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Complete Question: -

Suppose the supply of tobacco is elastic and the demand for tobacco is inelastic. If an excise tax is levied on the suppliers of tobacco, will the incidence fall mostly on consumers or mostly on producers? Will there be a large amount or small amount of deadweight loss? Will tax revenue from the tobacco tax fall or rise?

The monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89 is the correct statement(A).

The statement given is describing a function that relates the monthly payment R of a 25-year variable-rate mortgage loan to the loan amount A and the current interest rate i.

The given values are R = $776.89 and A = $140,000, with an interest rate of 7%. This means that the monthly payment required to pay off a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest would be $776.89.

However, the other statements are incorrect interpretations. For instance, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, 700 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is incorrect.

This is because the number of payments required to pay off a loan depends not only on the loan amount and interest rate, but also on the term of the loan.

Similarly, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7% interest, 776.89 monthly payments would be required to pay off the loan" is also incorrect, as the number of payments required would be determined by the term of the loan.

Finally, the statement "For a loan of $140,000 at 7.7689% interest, the monthly payment is $700" is also incorrect. This is because, for the given loan amount and interest rate, the monthly payment required would be $776.89, as calculated above.

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The solution for X in equation 30=5(X+5)X is X= 1.

To solve the equation, we can start by distributing the 5 on the right-hand side of the equation, which gives us:

30 = 5X + 25X

Combining like terms, we get:

30 = 30X

Dividing both sides by 30, we get:

X = 1

However, we need to check whether this value satisfies the original equation. Plugging X=1 into the equation gives us:

30 = 5(1+5)(1)

30 = 5(6)

30 = 30

Therefore, the only valid solution is X=1.

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999 divided by 42 is equal to 23 with a remainder of 33.

What is division?

Division is a basic arithmetic operation that involves splitting a number into equal parts or groups. It is the inverse operation of multiplication, and is used to find out how many times one number (the divisor) can be divided into another number (the dividend) without leaving a remainder. The result of division is called the quotient.

To simplify the division of 999 by 42, we can use the fact that 42 is a divisor of 84, which is a multiple of 42. We can write:

999 ÷ 42 = (42 × 23) + 33

= 966 + 33

= 999

Therefore, 999 divided by 42 is equal to 23 with a remainder of 33, or in other words, 999 ÷ 42 = 23 33/42.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the product

Its gonna be

12g^4h^5

Leo has 48 toy soldiers.

What is the key concept is used to solve the question ?

This problem involves finding a number that satisfies certain conditions related to division with remainders. Specifically, the number must be divisible by 4 with no remainder, must leave a remainder of 6 when divided by 7, and must leave a remainder of 3 when divided by 5.

Calculating the number of toy soldiers :

Let's start by using the first condition to narrow down the possibilities for the number of toy soldiers. We know that the number must be divisible by 4 with no remainder, and it must be between 27 and 54. The multiples of 4 in this range are 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 52.

Next, we can use the second condition to eliminate some of these possibilities. If we divide each of these numbers by 7, we get the following remainders:

28 ÷ 7 = 4 remainder 0

32 ÷ 7 = 4 remainder 4

36 ÷ 7 = 5 remainder 1

40 ÷ 7 = 5 remainder 5

44 ÷ 7 = 6 remainder 2

48 ÷ 7 = 6 remainder 6

52 ÷ 7 = 7 remainder 3

The only number in our list that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 7 is 48, so we can tentatively conclude that this is the number of toy soldiers.

Finally, we can check the third condition to make sure that 48 leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 5. Indeed, 48 ÷ 5 = 9 remainder 3, so all of the conditions are satisfied.

Therefore, we can confidently say that Leo has 48 toy soldiers.

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Answer: 25

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:15 percent

Step-by-step explanation: