At what point in a waterfall, do the drops of water contain the most gravitational potential energy?
Answer:
The water above receives energy as it falls down the short waterfall. This energy was stored as potential energy in the gravitational field of the Earth and came out of storage as the water dropped. This energy which came out of the gravitational field ended up being expressed as the kinetic energy of the water. That is, the water gains kinetic energy as it drops. An ounce of water is going faster when it hits the bottom of the waterfall than it was when it went over the top of the waterfall
Explanation:
The drops of water contain the most gravitational potential energy at the top before they start falling.
At the top of the waterfall
GravitationAt the top of the waterfall, the water drops have the most gravitational potential energy before they start falling as the water at the peak of the waterfall is higher in the Earth's gravitational field and has gravitational potential energy. The potential energy is converted to kinetic energy when it falls. As a result, energy is not created; it was always there, stored as potential energy.
Potential energy is energy that is stored and is determined by the relative positions of various pieces of a system. Kinetic energy is the energy that an item or particle has as a result of its movement.
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if 34.7 g of O2 reacts with iron to form 79.34 g of iron oxide, how much iron was used in the reaction?
A.
19.84 g
B.
44.64 g
C.
104.1 g
D.
114.04 g
Answer: B. 44.64 g
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
Mass of reactants = mass of iron + mass of oxygen = mass of iron + 34.7 g
Mass of product = mass of iron oxide = 79.34 g
As Mass of reactants = Mass of product
mass of iron + 34.7 g = 79.34 g
mass of iron = 44.64 g
Thus 44.64 g of iron was used in the reaction
A negative test charge experiences a force to the right as a result of an electric field. Which is the best conclusion to draw
based on this description?
The electric field points to the left because the force on a negative charge is opposite to the direction of the field,
The electric field points to the right because the force on a negative charge is in the same direction as the field,
No conclusion can be drawn because the sign of the charge creating the field is unknown,
No conclusion can be drawn because the amount of charge on the test charge is unknown.
Answer:a
Explanation:
Answer: ( A )
Explanation: the answer is a
Which term is defined as the force applied to the object divided by the mass of the object?
speed
velocity
mass
acceleration
Answer:
acceleration
Explanation:
From the question: "FORCE... divided by the MASS..." is translated to a math equation as "F / m", where "F" is the force and "m" is the mass.
Now, the second Newton's law says "F = m . a ", where a is acceleration.
If you move m to the left side, clearly you have "F / m", and "a" is alone to the right. Math equation:
a = F / m
acceleration = force / mass
For any energy source including batteries, there will be conduction of electricity if there is a potential
difference
similarity
Answer:
Difference
Explanation:
The electricity conduction happens when there is a flow of current. The flow of current from one point to another can only occur if there is a potential difference.
If there is not potential difference between two points the current will not flow and thus electricity conduction will also be not possible. The current in the circuit will flow from higher potential point to lower potential point.
Which are descriptions of gravity on Earth? Check all that apply.
an attractive force
a repulsive force
a noncontact force
a contact force
a horizontal force
a vertical force
Answer:
an attractive force
a noncontact force
a vertical force
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a NON-CONTACT FORCE. Gravitational force acts on all bodies on the earth that have mass. The force which is exerted through weight acts on the center of gravity of the body. The force is directed towards the center of the earth. The weight of a body is the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the body.
A,C,F.
Explanation: Got it correct.
In a series circuit, electrons only flow along one path. Given this information, which of the following is an advantage of series circuits?
A.
The voltage is the same everywhere in a series circuit.
B.
Less resistance is produced as more devices are added to the circuit.
C.
Series circuits are simpler than parallel circuits.
D.
If one part of the circuit breaks, the other parts will still be able to operate.
Answer:
C. Series circuits are simpler than parallel circuits.
Explanation:
In series circuit, all the components are connected in single path of current flow. If one part of the circuit breaks, the whole thing would break and none of the other parts would work. The voltage is not the same everywhere. It is different across each component. In series circuit, net resistance is more as resistance of all the components connected in series are added up. So, the only advantage of a series circuit is that is simpler than the parallel circuits.
An isotope releases radiation in order to ____________ its nucleus.
stabilize
destroy
Answer:
stabilize
I think this should be the answer...
Answer stabilize
Explanation: hope it’s right
A Physics question regarding circuits and electricity.
A student measured the volume of three rocks. The diagram above shows the
results of her investigation. Which correctly orders the rocks from least to
greatest?
A. Rock A, Rock B, Rock C
B. Rock C, Rock A, Rock B
C. Rock B, Rock C, Rock A
D. Rock A, Rock C, Rock B
Answer:
option B is right
...............
Answer: A C B
Explanation:
If you look closely the water levels show which is bigger fun fact.
Plz help! Will give brainiest!
For the girl to lift this rock, she must push her end down _____ to raise the rock _____.
A. a lot; a little
B. a little; a lot
C. a little; a little
Answer:
A is the correct answer
Explanation:
mark brainliest please
Which of the following is a homogenous mixture?
Answer:
Blood
Explanation:
Homogenous means the same type and a box with toys, spaghetti and meatballs, and trail mix all have variety.
Answer:
B is the correct answer
Due very soon! 100 points please answer for all three diagrams!
The woman supports a 100 N load with the friction free pulley system shown below. Fill in the spring scale readings that show how much force she must exert.
Answer:
1. 100N 2. 50N 3. 50N
Explanation:
The spring scale reading that shows how much force she must exert is 1. 100N 2. 50N 3. 50N.
What is the spring scale?A simple and affordable way to determine mass is by using spring balances. The mass is suspended from the end of the spring, and the spring's deflection as a result of the mass's downward gravitational pull is measured in relation to a scale.
The word "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains."
One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.
Therefore, her required force is indicated by the spring scale readings of 1. 100N, 2. 50N, and 3. 50N.
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During which two phases would surfer’s most likely benefit
A. New and Full Moon
B. New moon and Waxing Crescent
C. Full Moon and Waxing Gibbous
D. 1st Quarter and 3rd Quarter
The phases where surfer’s most likely benefit include D. 1st Quarter and 3rd Quarter.
Surfers will benefit include during the 1st Quarter and 3rd Quarter because there's tidal change. Tidal change is when coastal areas experience two low and high tides.
The benefit of surfing during this period is that it helps jack the waves. Waves transmit energy and this is important to surfers.
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Answer fast, please.
Science question!! Please help
Answer:
It lasted two hours or 120 minutes, it would be smart to say that he was riding up it during the interval 20-60min and riding down it during the interval 60-80min. This is an assumption made because of his speed, when going up a hill our speed is slower while when riding down it, you gain a lot of speed.
Static electricity is an excess of neutrons.
A True
B. False
Answer: Static electricity is an excess of neutrons-FALSE
Explanation:
A P E X
What can happen if the excretory system doesn't work properly ?
_ is (are) the type of electromagnetic wave(s) with a wave length between 700 and 400 billionths of a meter.
Answer:
Visible Spectrum is the type of electromagnetic wave with a wave length between 700 and 400 billionths of a meter.
Which is a true statement?
A.
Valence electrons play a key role in chemical reactions.
B.
The properties of elements in a group are identical.
C.
Hydrogen contains multiple valence electrons.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the magnification priduced by a spherical mirror is +1/4.what type of image is formed?
Explanation:
As the magnification is positive , thus the image formed is inverted and real
The distance from the maximum disturbance to the undisturbed position is the____ of a wave
Answer:
The amplitude of a wave is its maximum disturbance from its undisturbed position
ASAP if you answer right I will mark brainiest
Answer:
I'm glad you asked!
Explanation:
1.Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system.
2.Opportunity explored Mars' surface.
3.Earth is the only planet in the solar system known to have plate Tectonics.
4.Mercury is one of the four planets closest to the Sun.
5.Mercury is the smallest of all planets in the solar system.
6.Messenger is a space aircraft that orbits and studies Mars.
7.Venus has the largest volcano in the solar system.
a force of 20 N acted on a ball thereby imparting an impulse of 70 Ns to the ball. For how long did the force act on the ball?
Answer:3.5 seconds
Explanation:
An object has an acceleration of 18.0 m/s/s. If the net force was doubled and the mass were tripled then the new acceleration would be
Answer:
12.0 m/s²
Explanation:
Newton's second law:
F = ma
Solving for acceleration:
a = F/m
If force is doubled and mass is tripled:
a' = (2F)/(3m)
a' = ⅔ (F/m)
a' = ⅔ (18.0 m/s²)
a' = 12.0 m/s²
The new value of acceleration of object is 12 m/s².
Given data:
The magnitude of acceleration of object is, [tex]a =18 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Let F be initial net force and m be the initial mass. Then as per the problem, the new values of each are,
F' = 2F
m' = 3m
Apply the Newton's Second law, which says that the product of mass and acceleration of object given net force. Then,
F = ma
F = m(18)
F/m = 18 .................................................(1)
Now, for new value of net force,
F' = m'a'
2F = (3m) a'
2F/3m = a'
a' =2/3× (18) (From equation 1)
a' = 12 m/s²
Thus, we can conclude that the new value of acceleration of object is 12 m/s².
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When a current flows through a light bulb, it emits 30 J light energy in 2 seconds, What is the power of the bulb?
The power of the light bulb is 15 watts.
What is power ?Power in physics is defined as the rate of energy per unit time or in other words the work done by any electrical appliance per unit time. Power is expressed as -
P = E/T where E is Energy and T is the time period.
How to calculate the value of power in the question ?Given that the light bulb emits 30 J light energy in 2 seconds.
We have E = 30J and T = 2 seconds.
Therefore power(P) = Energy(E) / Time(T)
∴ P = 30 / 2 = 15 watts
Thus the power of the light bulb is 15 watts.
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Convection currents not only in the Earth's core but in what?
A. Only liquids
B. When a dense substance is warmer than a less dense substance
C. In both liquids and gases
D. Weakly in solids
Answer:
B. When a dense substance is warmer than a less dense substance
Explanation:
This graph provides data on the amount of water needed to grow four different crops, each used to produce ethanol, a fuel. For each crop, the data shows how many liters of water are needed to produce one liter of ethanol fuel. Which of the following would require using the most water? *
Producing 100 L of ethanol from sugar cane
Producing 200 L of ethanol from sugar beet
Producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes
Producing 400 L of ethanol from corn
Answer:
Producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes
Explanation:
From the diagram, one liter of ethanol production from sugar cane requires 2000 liters of water. Hence, in order to produce 100 L of ethanol from sugar cane, 2000 x 100 = 200,000 L of water.
1000 liters of water is needed to produce 1 liter of ethanol from sugar beet. Hence, 200 x 1000 = 200,000 L of water will be needed to produce 200 liters of ethanol.
1000 liters of water is also required to produce 1 liter of ethanol from potatoes, hence, 300 x 1000 = 300,000 L of water would be required to produce 300 L of ethanol from the same material
About 500 liters of water is required to produce 1 liter of ethanol from corn, hence, 400 x 500 = 200,000 L of water would be needed to produce 400 L of ethanol from corn.
In conclusion, producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes would require using the most water among all the options.
Determine What is the efficiency of a machine whose work output is 4 joules, and whose work input is 10 joules?
Answer:
The efficiency of the machine is 40 %.
Explanation:
We have,
Output work by the machine is 4 joules and the input work is 10 joules.
It is required to find the efficiency of a machine. The efficiency of a machine is given by the ratio of output work to the input work. It is given as :
[tex]\eta=\dfrac{4}{10}\times 100\\\\\eta=40\%[/tex]
So, the efficiency of the machine is 40 %.
A wave that is traveling toward an interface is called the...??
Answer:
Surface wave
Eg ocean wave